CN109348911B - Plant planting device convenient to water - Google Patents
Plant planting device convenient to water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109348911B CN109348911B CN201811467488.3A CN201811467488A CN109348911B CN 109348911 B CN109348911 B CN 109348911B CN 201811467488 A CN201811467488 A CN 201811467488A CN 109348911 B CN109348911 B CN 109348911B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- water
- water tank
- shell
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant planting device convenient for watering, which comprises a shell, a water tank, a planting box, a baffle plate, two partition plates and two rotating mechanisms, wherein the planting box, the water tank and the shell are sequentially sleeved from inside to outside, the planting box extrudes water in the water tank through the regulation and control of the two rotating mechanisms so as to extrude the water into the planting box for irrigation, and any rotating mechanism comprises a first pulley, a second pulley, a clockwork spring and an L-shaped rod so as to control the lifting of a first connecting rod through the selective clamping of the L-shaped rod and a second fixing rod, so that the lifting of the planting box is controlled, and the extrusion of the water in the water tank by the planting box is controlled. The invention has simple structure, strong operability and good market prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plant cultivation. More particularly, the present invention relates to a plant growing apparatus that facilitates watering.
Background
Along with the change of living environment of people, people are more and more far away from the nature, the regional limitation that people contact the flowers, birds and cordyceps is more and more, and more people like to cultivate plants indoors in order to improve the living environment of people, so that the environment is beautified and the temperament is mastered. However, in most cities, the residential land is very tight, few people can own their own rear garden and own planting field, and people who like the plants can only plant flowers and plants on their own balconies, and need to take care of the plants as much as possible, observe the growth conditions of the plants at any time, and scientifically irrigate and apply nutrients. Therefore, extra work is added to the ordinary work of people, and a device is needed for achieving the function of timely watering the plants so as to provide convenience for the life of people.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
One object of the invention is to provide a plant planting device convenient for watering, which comprises a shell, a water tank, a planting box, a baffle plate, two partition plates and two rotating mechanisms, wherein the planting box, the water tank and the shell are sequentially sleeved from inside to outside, the planting box extrudes water in the water tank through the regulation and control of the two rotating mechanisms so as to extrude the water into the planting box for irrigation, and any rotating mechanism comprises a first pulley, a second pulley, a clockwork spring and an L-shaped rod so as to control the lifting of the first connecting rod through the selective clamping of the L-shaped rod and a second fixing rod, so that the lifting of the planting box is controlled, and the extrusion of the water in the water tank by the planting box is controlled. The invention has simple structure, strong operability and good market prospect.
To achieve the objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a plant growing apparatus for facilitating watering, comprising:
the shell is of a vertically arranged hollow cuboid structure with an open upper end, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell are respectively symmetrically provided with a first opening communicated with the outside;
the water tank is of a hollow cuboid structure which is vertically sleeved in the shell and coaxially arranged with the shell, the upper end of the water tank is arranged in an open mode and fixedly connected with the upper end of the shell through a connecting plate which is horizontally arranged, the left side surface and the right side surface of the water tank are respectively and symmetrically provided with a second opening and a first sliding chute which are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the first opening, the second opening, the first sliding chute and the first opening are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode and positioned in the same vertical plane, any second opening is communicated with the shell, the outer sides of the left side surface and the right side surface of the water tank are positioned at the front end and the rear end of the second opening and are symmetrically provided with second sliding chutes, the second sliding chutes are vertically slidably clamped with sliding plates which enable the second openings to be in a closed state, and electromagnets which are electrically connected with an external, the water level in the water tank is arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the first sliding chute;
the planting box is of a hollow cuboid structure which is vertically sleeved in the water tank and is coaxially arranged with the water tank, the upper end of the planting box is open, the left side and the right side of the planting box are not contacted with the water tank, the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the planting box respectively penetrate through the second opening through a horizontally arranged first connecting rod to be fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding plate, the left side and the right side of the planting box are symmetrically provided with third openings which penetrate left and right, any one of the third openings is communicated with a water inlet end of a spray head which is obliquely arranged in the planting box upwards, and the bottom surface of the planting box is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes which penetrate up and down;
the baffle is horizontally arranged below the planting box, the left end and the right end of the baffle are respectively in sliding clamping connection with the first sliding groove through a first spring vertically arranged in the first sliding groove, a vertically arranged fixing column with the size matched with the top surface of the baffle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet hole, of the top surface of the baffle, and fourth openings which penetrate through the baffle up and down are respectively arranged at the positions, located at the left side and the right side of the water tank, of the baffle;
the two partition plates are horizontally arranged between the shell and the water tank and are positioned below the first opening so as to divide the shell into an upper space and a lower space which are not communicated with each other, and a third sliding groove which is vertical to the shell and the water tank is arranged at the position, opposite to the first opening, of the top surface of each partition plate;
two slewing mechanism, it is located the baffle top, arbitrary slewing mechanism includes:
the first pulley is vertically arranged and is parallel to the right side face of the shell, and the middle part of one side face of the first pulley, which is close to the shell, is rotatably connected with the other end of a first fixed rod, one end of the first fixed rod is horizontally and fixedly connected with the left side face or the right side face of the shell;
the second pulley is vertically arranged right below the first pulley and is parallel to the right side face of the shell, the middle part of the second pulley is fixedly connected with a second fixed rod coaxially arranged with the second pulley, one end of the second fixed rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the water tank, the other end of the second fixed rod protrudes out of the second pulley, the second pulley is connected with the first pulley through a belt sleeved outside the second pulley, and the front side face of the belt is detachably clamped with a second connecting rod horizontally and fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate;
the spring is arranged at one end of the second fixed rod, the inner end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second fixed rod, and the outer end of the spring is fixedly connected with the water tank;
l shape pole, its vertical setting, it includes integrated into one piece's horizontal part and vertical portion, the horizontal part with third spout horizontal sliding connection, the terminal surface of horizontal part be equipped with the magnetic stripe that the electro-magnet magnetism is repulsive mutually to through the spring rope with the lateral wall rigid coupling of water tank, vertical portion be equipped with the recess that the size of the terminal surface of second dead lever suited, vertical portion sets up to: when the electromagnet is not electrified, the second fixing rod is clamped in the vertical part and cannot rotate; when the electromagnet is electrified, the vertical part protrudes out of the shell through the first opening and is not connected with the second fixing rod.
Preferably, when the first connecting rod abuts against the upper end of the second opening, the upper end of any one of the fixing columns does not contact with the bottom surface of the planting box.
Preferably, the plant planting device convenient to water, the middle part of the bottom surface of the planting box is provided with a water outlet which runs through from top to bottom, the top of the planting box is provided with a rain shielding mechanism, which comprises:
the support rod is of a hollow structure which is vertically arranged and provided with an opening at the lower end, the lower end of the support rod is communicated with the water outlet, and the upper part of the side wall of the support rod is provided with a fifth opening communicated with the support rod;
the outer cylinder is vertically arranged right above the supporting rod and fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting rod, the outer cylinder is of a hollow structure with an opening at the upper end, internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, a straight rod is vertically arranged in the outer cylinder, the lower end of the straight rod is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder through a vertically arranged second spring, a plurality of first horizontal rods are arranged on the outer side wall of the outer cylinder at intervals along the circumference of the outer cylinder, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of any one first horizontal rod along the length direction of the first horizontal rod;
rotatory screw rod, it is vertical to be located the hollow structure of the uncovered setting in upper end of straight-bar top, the bottom surface of rotatory screw rod with the straight-bar rotates to be connected, be equipped with along its length direction on the lateral wall of rotatory screw rod with the external screw thread that the internal thread matches, the lower extreme of rotatory screw rod with the urceolus inside wall rotates to be connected and stretches into in it, be equipped with on the lateral wall of upper end a plurality ofly with first horizontal rod one-to-one and be located the second horizontal rod of vertical board top, the lower extreme of arbitrary second horizontal rod and the upper end contact of the vertical board of its correspondence, be connected through rain-proof cloth between arbitrary second horizontal rod and the first horizontal rod of its correspondence, a planting sponge has been placed in the rotatory screw rod, rotatory screw rod sets up to: when the rainproof cloth is in a folded state, the rotary screw is positioned at the highest position of the rotary screw; in rainy days, the weight of the planted sponge is increased after water absorption to downwards extrude the rotary screw rod, the rotary screw rod rotates with the inner wall of the outer barrel in the downward movement process to drive the second horizontal rod and the corresponding first horizontal rod to generate horizontal displacement, and the second horizontal rod is contacted with the upper end of the vertical plate fixedly connected with the adjacent first horizontal rod, so that the rain-proof cloth is stretched to form a shielding plane larger than the cross section of the shell to shield rain;
the water receiving cylinder is vertically arranged in the hollow structure of the upper end opening between the outer cylinder and the shell, the water receiving cylinder is sleeved outside the supporting rod and is coaxially arranged with the supporting rod, the upper end of the water receiving cylinder is arranged in an open mode, the inner bottom surface of the water receiving cylinder is flush with the lower end of the fifth opening, and the radius of the water receiving cylinder is larger than the distance from one side of the outer cylinder to the outer cylinder, wherein the rain-proof cloth is close to the rain-proof cloth.
Preferably, the plant planting device convenient for watering is characterized in that gauze is laid on the bottom surface of the inner side of the planting box.
Preferably, the housing, the water tank and the vertical plate of the plant planting device convenient for watering are all made of transparent materials.
Preferably, the plant planting device convenient for watering further comprises a regulating mechanism electrically connected with the external power supply, and the regulating mechanism comprises:
a humidity sensor arranged in the planting box;
the water level sensor is arranged at the upper end of the first sliding chute;
one end of the water delivery pipe is positioned in the water tank, the other end of the water delivery pipe is positioned in the lower space, and a water pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe;
and the controller is arranged outside the shell and is electrically connected with the humidity sensor, the water level sensor, the electromagnet and the water pump.
Preferably, the plant planting device convenient for watering is characterized in that an LED lamp which is positioned above the planting box and electrically connected with the external power supply and the controller is further arranged on the inner wall of the water tank.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
1. the rain sheltering device comprises a shell, a water tank, a planting box, a baffle, two partition plates, two rotating mechanisms and a rain sheltering mechanism, and is simple in structure, strong in operability and good in market prospect.
2. The planting box, the water tank and the shell are sequentially sleeved from inside to outside, so that space is saved, the planting box is arranged above water in the water tank, the watered running water is convenient to collect, the purpose of saving water is achieved, and the air permeability of a culture medium in the planting box is also ensured.
3. Any rotating mechanism comprises a first pulley, a second pulley, a clockwork spring and an L-shaped rod, and the lifting of the first connecting rod is controlled through the selective clamping of the L-shaped rod and the second fixing rod, so that the lifting of the planting box is controlled, and the squeezing of the planting box on water in the water tank is controlled to realize the watering work. The watering mode is simple and easy to operate, does not need to consume excessive manpower, and is suitable for people in busy life at present.
4. The rain-proof structure is provided with a rain-proof mechanism which comprises a supporting rod, an outer cylinder, a rotary screw rod and a water receiving cylinder, so that relative displacement in the horizontal direction is generated between a first horizontal rod and a corresponding second horizontal rod through the vertical rotation of the rotary screw rod, and the rain-proof cloth is spread to form a shielding plane which is larger than the cross section of the shell to shield rain.
5. In the invention, the inner bottom surface of the water receiving cylinder is flush with the lower end of the fifth opening, so that rainwater received by the water receiving cylinder flows into the supporting rod from the fifth opening and then flows into the water tank from the lower end of the supporting rod, the collection of the rainwater is completed, and the water is saved and the rainwater is reasonably utilized.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the plant growing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the rain shield in another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rain shield according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can practice the invention with reference to the description.
It is to be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials, if not otherwise specified, are commercially available; in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a plant growing apparatus facilitating watering, comprising:
the device comprises a shell 1, a first clamping device and a second clamping device, wherein the shell 1 is of a vertically arranged hollow cuboid structure with an open upper end, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell 1 are respectively symmetrically provided with a first opening communicated with the outside;
the water tank 2 is a hollow cuboid structure which is vertically sleeved in the shell 1 and coaxially arranged with the shell, the upper end of the water tank 2 is arranged in an open manner and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the shell 1 through a connecting plate which is horizontally arranged, so that a closed space is formed between the water tank 2 and the shell 1 to protect the structure between the shell 1 and the water tank 2, the left side surface and the right side surface of the water tank 2 are respectively and symmetrically provided with a second opening and a first chute 201 which are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the first opening, the second opening, the first chute 201 and the first opening are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are positioned in the same vertical plane, any second opening is communicated with the shell 1, the outer sides of the left side surface and the right side surface of the water tank 2 are positioned at the front end and the rear end of the second opening and are symmetrically provided with second chutes, and the second chutes are vertically slidably clamped with a sliding plate, so as to prevent water from entering the housing 1 from the second opening, an electromagnet electrically connected with an external power supply is arranged at the position of the outer side of the left side surface and the outer side of the right side surface of the water tank 2 opposite to the first opening, and the water level in the water tank 2 is arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the first chute 201;
the planting box 3 is of a hollow cuboid structure which is vertically sleeved in the water tank 2 and coaxially arranged with the water tank, the upper end of the planting box 3 is open, the left side and the right side of the planting box 3 are not contacted with the water tank 2, the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the planting box 3 respectively penetrate through the second opening through a horizontally arranged first connecting rod to be fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding plate 202, the left side and the right side of the planting box 3 are symmetrically provided with third openings which penetrate left and right, any one of the third openings is communicated with a water inlet end of a spray head 4 which is obliquely arranged in the planting box 3 upwards so as to facilitate uniform watering, and the bottom surface of the planting box 3 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes which penetrate up and down so as to facilitate the outflow of redundant water after watering from the planting box;
the baffle 6 is horizontally arranged below the planting box 3, the left end and the right end of the baffle 6 are respectively in sliding clamping connection with the first sliding groove 201 through a first spring vertically arranged in the first sliding groove 201, a vertically arranged fixing column 601 matched with the baffle 6 in size is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet hole, of the top surface of the baffle 6, the water outlet hole is closed when the planting box 3 is in contact with the baffle 6, so that water is prevented from directly entering the planting box 3 from the water outlet hole, and fourth openings which penetrate through up and down are respectively arranged at the positions, located at the left side and the right side of the water tank 2, of the baffle 6, so that the water can enter the position above the baffle 6 from the lower side of the baffle 6;
two partition plates 101 horizontally arranged between the housing 1 and the water tank 2 and below the first opening to divide the housing 1 into an upper space and a lower space which are not communicated with each other, wherein a third sliding groove perpendicular to the housing 1 and the water tank 2 is arranged at a position opposite to the first opening on the top surface of the partition plate 101;
two slewing mechanism, it is located baffle 101 top, arbitrary slewing mechanism includes:
a first pulley 501 vertically arranged and arranged parallel to the right side surface of the housing 1, wherein the middle of one side surface of the first pulley 501 close to the housing 1 is rotatably connected with the other end of a first fixing rod 504 with one end horizontally fixed to the left side surface or the right side surface of the housing 1, so that the position of the first pulley 501 is limited by the first fixing rod 504;
a second pulley 502 vertically arranged right below the first pulley 501 and parallel to the right side surface of the housing 1, wherein the middle part of the second pulley 502 is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod 505 coaxially arranged with the second pulley 502, one end of the second fixing rod 505 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the water tank 2, the other end of the second fixing rod protrudes out of the second pulley 502, the second pulley 502 is connected with the first pulley 501 through a belt sleeved outside the second pulley 502, and the front side surface of the belt is detachably clamped with a second connecting rod horizontally fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate 202, so that the position of the second connecting rod is adjusted through the rotation of the second pulley 502;
a spring 503 disposed at one end of the second fixing rod, wherein an inner end of the spring 503 is fixedly connected to a sidewall of the second fixing rod 505, and an outer end of the spring 503 is fixedly connected to the water tank 2, so that the spring 503 is screwed by the rotation of the second fixing rod 505, and the second fixing rod 505 can be rotated by the reverse rotation of the spring 503;
l shape pole 506, its vertical setting, it includes integrated into one piece's horizontal part and vertical portion, the horizontal part with third spout horizontal sliding connection, the terminal surface of horizontal part be equipped with the magnetic stripe that the electro-magnet magnetism is repulsive to through the spring rope with the lateral wall rigid coupling of water tank 2, vertical portion be equipped with the recess that the size of the terminal surface of second dead lever 505 suited, vertical portion sets up to: when the electromagnet is not electrified, the L-shaped rod 506 moves close to the water tank 2 under the action of the tensile force of the spring rope, the vertical part is clamped with the second fixing rod 505, so that the upper end of the first connecting rod is abutted to the upper end of the second opening, the planting box 3 is positioned above the baffle 6, and the planting box 3 is not watered; when the electromagnet is powered on, the vertical part protrudes out of the housing 1 through the first opening and is not connected with the second fixing rod 505, the L-shaped rod 506 horizontally moves away from the water tank 2, the belt moves downwards under the action of gravity of the planting box 3 to drive the second pulley 502 to rotate, the second pulley 502 drives the second fixing rod 505 to rotate so as to tighten the spring 503, when the planting box 3 moves to the upper end of the first chute 201, the belt is attached to the baffle 6 to close the plurality of water outlet holes, the planting box 3 drives the baffle 6 to move downwards again to contact water, the water in the water tank 2 enters the planting box 3 from the third opening through the spray head 4 to be watered under the action of pressure, when the planting box 3 moves to the lower end of the first chute 201, the spring 503 drives the second fixing rod 505 and the second pulley 502 to rotate reversely, so that the second connecting rod drives the planting box 3 to move upwards to reset.
In the above technical solution, the plant planting device convenient for watering includes a housing 1, a water tank 2, a planting box 3, a baffle 6, two partition plates 101 and two rotating mechanisms, the planting box 3, the water tank 2 and the housing 1 are sequentially sleeved from inside to outside, the planting box 3 extrudes water in the water tank 2 through regulation and control of the two rotating mechanisms so as to extrude the water into the planting box 3 for irrigation, and any rotating mechanism includes a first pulley 501, a second pulley 502, a spiral spring 503 and an L-shaped rod 506 so as to control lifting of the first connecting rod through selective clamping of the L-shaped rod 506 and the second fixing rod 505, thereby controlling lifting of the planting box 3 so as to control extrusion of the planting box 3 on water in the water tank 2 to determine whether to water. The invention has simple structure, strong operability and good market prospect.
In another technical scheme, when the first connecting rod abuts against the upper end of the second opening, the upper end of any one of the fixing columns 601 is not in contact with the bottom surface of the planting box 3, so that the water outlet hole is not closed when the plant is not watered.
In another technical scheme, the plant planting device convenient to water, the middle part of the bottom surface of planting case 3 is equipped with a delivery port that runs through from top to bottom, the top of planting case 3 is equipped with rain-proof mechanism 7, and it includes:
the support rod 701 is a hollow structure which is vertically arranged and provided with an opening at the lower end, the lower end of the support rod 701 is communicated with the water outlet, and a fifth opening communicated with the upper part of the side wall of the support rod 701 is arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the support rod 701 so that the fifth opening is communicated with the water outlet through the support rod 701;
the outer cylinder 702 is vertically arranged right above the supporting rod 701 and fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting rod 701, the outer cylinder 702 is of a hollow structure with an opening at the upper end, internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 702, a straight rod 703 is vertically arranged in the outer cylinder 702, the lower end of the straight rod 703 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder 702 through a vertically arranged second spring, a plurality of first horizontal rods 704 are arranged on the outer side wall of the outer cylinder 702 at intervals along the circumference of the outer cylinder, and a vertical plate 705 is fixedly connected to the side wall of any first horizontal rod 704 along the length direction of the first horizontal rod;
the rotating screw 706 is a hollow structure vertically arranged above the straight rod 703 and provided with an opening at the upper end, the bottom surface of the rotating screw 706 is rotatably connected with the straight rod 703, an external thread matched with the internal thread is arranged on the side wall of the rotating screw 706 along the length direction of the side wall, the lower end of the rotating screw 706 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the outer barrel 702 and extends into the outer side wall, a plurality of second horizontal rods 707 which are one-to-one corresponding to the first horizontal rods 704 and are positioned above the vertical plate 705 are arranged on the outer side wall of the upper end, the lower end of any second horizontal rod 707 is contacted with the upper end of the corresponding vertical plate 705, any second horizontal rod 707 is connected with the corresponding first horizontal rod 704 through a rainproof cloth 708, a sponge is placed in the rotating screw 706, and the rotating screw 706 is set as follows: when the weather is sunny, any one second horizontal rod 707 and the corresponding first horizontal rod 704 are located on the same vertical plane, the rain-proof cloth 708 is in a folded state, and the rotary screw 706 is located at the highest position; in rainy days, the weight of the planted sponge increases after absorbing water and extrudes the rotary screw 706 downwards, the rotary screw 706 rotates with the inner wall of the outer cylinder 702 in the downward movement process to drive the second horizontal rod 707 and the corresponding first horizontal rod 704 to generate horizontal displacement, and the second horizontal rod 707 is contacted with the upper end of the vertical plate 705 fixedly connected with the adjacent first horizontal rod 704, so that the rain-proof cloth 708 is stretched to form a shielding plane larger than the cross section of the shell 1 to shield rain;
a water receiving cylinder 709, it is vertical locate urceolus 702 with the open hollow structure who sets up in upper end between the casing 1, water receiving cylinder 709 cup joints in the outside of bracing piece 701 and rather than coaxial setting, water receiving cylinder 709's the open setting in upper end, water receiving cylinder 709's interior bottom surface with the lower extreme of fifth open-ended flushes the setting, so that the rainwater is followed water receiving cylinder 709 passes through the fifth opening gets into bracing piece 701, water receiving cylinder 709's radius is greater than waterproof cloth 708 is close to one side of urceolus 702 arrives urceolus 702's distance, so that water receiving cylinder 709 can accept from waterproof cloth 708 with the rainwater that leaks down in the clearance between the urceolus 702, and avoid the plant of lower extreme to be drenched by the rainwater.
In another technical scheme, the plant planting device convenient for watering is characterized in that gauze is laid on the bottom surface of the inner side of the planting box 3 to reduce the loss of a culture medium in the watering process.
In another technical solution, in the plant planting device for facilitating watering, the housing 1, the water tank 2 and the vertical plate 705 are all made of transparent materials, so as to ensure that the plants in the planting box 3 have good illumination.
In another technical solution, the plant planting device convenient for watering further comprises a regulating mechanism electrically connected to the external power supply, and the regulating mechanism comprises:
the humidity sensor is arranged in the planting box 3 and used for regulating and controlling the humidity of the culture medium in the planting box 3;
a water level sensor provided at an upper end of the first sliding chute 201 to monitor a water level in the water tank 2;
one end of the water delivery pipe is positioned in the water tank 2, the other end of the water delivery pipe is positioned in the lower space, and a water pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe to regulate and control the water level in the water tank 2;
and the controller is arranged outside the shell 1 and is electrically connected with the humidity sensor, the water level sensor, the electromagnet and the water pump.
In another technical scheme, the plant planting device convenient for watering is characterized in that an LED lamp which is positioned above the planting box 3 and electrically connected with the external power supply and the controller is further arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 2, so that the illumination of the plant is supplemented when the illumination of the plant is insufficient.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Plant planting device convenient to water, its characterized in that includes:
the shell is of a vertically arranged hollow cuboid structure with an open upper end, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell are respectively symmetrically provided with a first opening communicated with the outside;
the water tank is of a hollow cuboid structure which is vertically sleeved in the shell and coaxially arranged with the shell, the upper end of the water tank is arranged in an open mode and fixedly connected with the upper end of the shell through a connecting plate which is horizontally arranged, the left side surface and the right side surface of the water tank are respectively and symmetrically provided with a second opening and a first sliding chute which are positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the first opening, the second opening, the first sliding chute and the first opening are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode and positioned in the same vertical plane, any second opening is communicated with the shell, the outer sides of the left side surface and the right side surface of the water tank are positioned at the front end and the rear end of the second opening and are symmetrically provided with second sliding chutes, the second sliding chutes are vertically slidably clamped with sliding plates which enable the second openings to be in a closed state, and electromagnets which are electrically connected with an external, the water level in the water tank is arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the first sliding chute;
the planting box is of a hollow cuboid structure which is vertically sleeved in the water tank and is coaxially arranged with the water tank, the upper end of the planting box is open, the left side and the right side of the planting box are not contacted with the water tank, the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the planting box respectively penetrate through the second opening through a horizontally arranged first connecting rod to be fixedly connected with the middle part of the sliding plate, the left side and the right side of the planting box are symmetrically provided with third openings which penetrate left and right, any one of the third openings is communicated with a water inlet end of a spray head which is obliquely arranged in the planting box upwards, and the bottom surface of the planting box is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes which penetrate up and down;
the baffle is horizontally arranged below the planting box, the left end and the right end of the baffle are respectively in sliding clamping connection with the first sliding groove through a first spring vertically arranged in the first sliding groove, a vertically arranged fixing column with the size matched with the top surface of the baffle is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet hole, of the top surface of the baffle, and fourth openings which penetrate through the baffle up and down are respectively arranged at the positions, located at the left side and the right side of the water tank, of the baffle;
the two partition plates are horizontally arranged between the shell and the water tank and are positioned below the first opening so as to divide the shell into an upper space and a lower space which are not communicated with each other, and a third sliding groove which is vertical to the shell and the water tank is arranged at the position, opposite to the first opening, of the top surface of each partition plate;
two slewing mechanism, it is located the baffle top, arbitrary slewing mechanism includes:
the first pulley is vertically arranged and is parallel to the right side face of the shell, and the middle part of one side face of the first pulley, which is close to the shell, is rotatably connected with the other end of a first fixed rod, one end of the first fixed rod is horizontally and fixedly connected with the left side face or the right side face of the shell;
the second pulley is vertically arranged right below the first pulley and is parallel to the right side face of the shell, the middle part of the second pulley is fixedly connected with a second fixed rod coaxially arranged with the second pulley, one end of the second fixed rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the water tank, the other end of the second fixed rod protrudes out of the second pulley, the second pulley is connected with the first pulley through a belt sleeved outside the second pulley, and the front side face of the belt is detachably clamped with a second connecting rod horizontally and fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate;
the spring is arranged at one end of the second fixed rod, the inner end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second fixed rod, and the outer end of the spring is fixedly connected with the water tank;
l shape pole, its vertical setting, it includes integrated into one piece's horizontal part and vertical portion, the horizontal part with third spout horizontal sliding connection, the terminal surface of horizontal part be equipped with the magnetic stripe that the electro-magnet magnetism is repulsive mutually to through the spring rope with the lateral wall rigid coupling of water tank, vertical portion be equipped with the recess that the size of the terminal surface of second dead lever suited, vertical portion sets up to: when the electromagnet is not electrified, the second fixing rod is clamped in the vertical part and cannot rotate; when the electromagnet is electrified, the vertical part protrudes out of the shell through the first opening and is not connected with the second fixing rod.
2. A plant growing apparatus for facilitating watering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of any one of the fixed posts is out of contact with the bottom surface of the growing box when the first connecting rod abuts the upper end of the second opening.
3. A plant growing apparatus for facilitating watering as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water outlet is provided in a middle portion of a bottom surface of the growing box to extend therethrough, and a rain shielding mechanism is provided above the growing box, comprising:
the support rod is of a hollow structure which is vertically arranged and provided with an opening at the lower end, the lower end of the support rod is communicated with the water outlet, and the upper part of the side wall of the support rod is provided with a fifth opening communicated with the support rod;
the outer cylinder is vertically arranged right above the supporting rod and fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting rod, the outer cylinder is of a hollow structure with an opening at the upper end, internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, a straight rod is vertically arranged in the outer cylinder, the lower end of the straight rod is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the outer cylinder through a vertically arranged second spring, a plurality of first horizontal rods are arranged on the outer side wall of the outer cylinder at intervals along the circumference of the outer cylinder, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of any one first horizontal rod along the length direction of the first horizontal rod;
rotatory screw rod, it is vertical to be located the hollow structure of the uncovered setting in upper end of straight-bar top, the bottom surface of rotatory screw rod with the straight-bar rotates to be connected, be equipped with along its length direction on the lateral wall of rotatory screw rod with the external screw thread that the internal thread matches, the lower extreme of rotatory screw rod with the urceolus inside wall rotates to be connected and stretches into in it, be equipped with on the lateral wall of upper end a plurality ofly with first horizontal rod one-to-one and be located the second horizontal rod of vertical board top, the lower extreme of arbitrary second horizontal rod and the upper end contact of the vertical board of its correspondence, be connected through rain-proof cloth between arbitrary second horizontal rod and the first horizontal rod of its correspondence, a planting sponge has been placed in the rotatory screw rod, rotatory screw rod sets up to: when the rainproof cloth is in a folded state, the rotary screw is positioned at the highest position of the rotary screw; in rainy days, the weight of the planted sponge is increased after water absorption to downwards extrude the rotary screw rod, the rotary screw rod rotates with the inner wall of the outer barrel in the downward movement process to drive the second horizontal rod and the corresponding first horizontal rod to generate horizontal displacement, and the second horizontal rod is contacted with the upper end of the vertical plate fixedly connected with the adjacent first horizontal rod, so that the rain-proof cloth is stretched to form a shielding plane larger than the cross section of the shell to shield rain;
the water receiving cylinder is vertically arranged in the hollow structure of the upper end opening between the outer cylinder and the shell, the water receiving cylinder is sleeved outside the supporting rod and is coaxially arranged with the supporting rod, the upper end of the water receiving cylinder is arranged in an open mode, the inner bottom surface of the water receiving cylinder is flush with the lower end of the fifth opening, and the radius of the water receiving cylinder is larger than the distance from one side of the outer cylinder to the outer cylinder, wherein the rain-proof cloth is close to the rain-proof cloth.
4. A plant growing apparatus to facilitate watering as claimed in claim 1 wherein the inside of the growing box is provided with gauze on the underside.
5. A plant growing apparatus for facilitating watering as claimed in claim 3, wherein the housing, the water tank and the vertical plate are all made of transparent material.
6. A plant growing apparatus for facilitating watering as defined in claim 3, further comprising a regulating mechanism electrically connected to said external power source, comprising:
a humidity sensor arranged in the planting box;
the water level sensor is arranged at the upper end of the first sliding chute;
one end of the water delivery pipe is positioned in the water tank, the other end of the water delivery pipe is positioned in the lower space, and a water pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe;
and the controller is arranged outside the shell and is electrically connected with the humidity sensor, the water level sensor, the electromagnet and the water pump.
7. A plant growing apparatus for facilitating watering as claimed in claim 6, wherein the inner wall of the water tank is further provided with LED lights located above the growing tank and electrically connected to both the external power supply and the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811467488.3A CN109348911B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Plant planting device convenient to water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811467488.3A CN109348911B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Plant planting device convenient to water |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109348911A CN109348911A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
| CN109348911B true CN109348911B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=65330905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811467488.3A Active CN109348911B (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Plant planting device convenient to water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109348911B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113179928A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2021-07-30 | 李香远 | Automatic water supply linkage device of traditional Chinese medicine seedling planting frame |
| CN110249992B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-26 | 广东德康中药发展有限公司 | Cultivation device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials south baphicacanthus cusia under bamboo forest |
| CN110800507B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2022-01-04 | 苏州市绿野景观园林工程有限公司 | Sponge city is with green planting case of town road |
| CN112293088B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2023-11-21 | 宁波远志立方能源科技有限公司 | Office flowerpot convenient for watering |
| CN114062599B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2024-06-07 | 西交利物浦大学 | Device and method for researching toxicology of plant roots |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201278709Y (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2009-07-29 | 李乐章 | Gravity-controlled flowerpot irrigation device |
| CN201789806U (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-04-13 | 刘志武 | Automatic watering flowerpot |
| CN204682084U (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2015-10-07 | 熊冰 | A kind of potted plant automatic watering device |
| CN205694526U (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-11-23 | 寇德泉 | Function of circular water absorption is grown flower device |
| CN108782192A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 成都东山兰韵农业有限公司 | Gravity sensing formula flower pot with automatic watering function |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201811467488.3A patent/CN109348911B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109348911A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109348911B (en) | Plant planting device convenient to water | |
| CN204217551U (en) | The full-automatic curing means of green plant | |
| CN206380384U (en) | Green energy conservation flower planting greenhouse | |
| CN107211850B (en) | Intelligent monitoring winter household potted plant maintenance device and control method | |
| CN208273696U (en) | A kind of support construction for vertical greening | |
| CN205902430U (en) | Intelligence asparagus cultivation system | |
| CN212393394U (en) | Northern green tea planting machine | |
| CN113875456A (en) | A breeding device for forest seedling fast growth | |
| CN206210244U (en) | A kind of agriculture Internet of Things simulation greenhouse teaching demonstration device | |
| CN208446197U (en) | A kind of nursery planter box for agriculture Internet of Things | |
| CN208523362U (en) | Greenhouse | |
| CN214015361U (en) | Intelligent flower nursery | |
| CN206620527U (en) | A kind of planting edible mushroom room being moved easily | |
| CN108668712A (en) | greenhouse | |
| CN210537647U (en) | Self-service flower growing system | |
| CN112273199B (en) | Intelligent flower nursery and control system thereof | |
| CN109348932B (en) | Indoor plant cultivation device with irrigation function | |
| CN212464277U (en) | Water-saving irrigation greenhouse for agricultural planting | |
| CN209768396U (en) | Environment regulation and control system with air detection function | |
| CN208300416U (en) | A kind of telescopic corps growth frame | |
| CN208402749U (en) | A kind of greenbelt irrigation system | |
| CN206808228U (en) | A kind of apparatus for management of information of greenhouse | |
| CN207249514U (en) | A kind of intelligent frame for being exclusively used in sea-buckthorn tissue culture outside sprout-cultivating-bottle radication | |
| CN208159419U (en) | It is a kind of suitable for having soil and the artificial intelligence cultivation system of soilless substyate culture | |
| CN207692636U (en) | A kind of artificial intelligence solid water planting integral system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |