CN109338989A - A method of quick blocking of fighting flood and relieve victims embankment bursts - Google Patents

A method of quick blocking of fighting flood and relieve victims embankment bursts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109338989A
CN109338989A CN201811238740.3A CN201811238740A CN109338989A CN 109338989 A CN109338989 A CN 109338989A CN 201811238740 A CN201811238740 A CN 201811238740A CN 109338989 A CN109338989 A CN 109338989A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
breach
water fender
embankment
pile
breach water
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CN201811238740.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱林
朱春峰
朱春明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811238740.3A priority Critical patent/CN109338989A/en
Publication of CN109338989A publication Critical patent/CN109338989A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • E02B3/106Temporary dykes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods of quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims, comprising the following steps: piling machine makes a call to two pile columns according to certain distance, and the first breach water fender is slid downwards along two pile columns;Piling machine makes a call to a pile column according to certain distance, and the second breach water fender is slid downwards along pile, and the side of the second breach water fender is connected and fixed with the first breach water fender, and the other side of the second breach water fender is equipped with the stabilising arrangement of prominent certain distance;Piling machine makes a call to a pile column along stabilising arrangement, another second breach water fender is slid downwards along pile, the other side of the second breach water fender and upper one second breach water fender is fixed;Judge whether the breach water fender that the first breach water fender and the second breach water fender are constituted surrounds embankment breach, if otherwise continuing previous step into next step;Sandbag is launched at the both ends burst to breach water fender and embankment, is blocked embankment using sandbag and is burst.The present invention, which improves, blocks the efficiency that embankment bursts.

Description

A method of quick blocking of fighting flood and relieve victims embankment bursts
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of water conservancy machinery, a kind of method for particularly relating to quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims.
Background technique
The method that embankment bursts to block all the time all uses sandstone material, bursts to require a large amount of sandstone material every time.Greatly It is extremely hazardous that type transport vehicle beats up and down on this unstable embankment under flood long period of soaking.Transport to the sandstone at breach Material, which is shifted onto water, largely to be washed away by flood, i.e., is charged inward using steel mesh and take a thing more.Also less smooth, sometimes also It is blocked with a large amount of sandbag, the officers and men for army of breaching a dyke every time fill sandbag, shoulder sandbag, and somebody is tired to be poured in water, have under desperation Officers and men use body water blocking hand in hand, some is washed away by flood, and this method for blocking blocks too backward in a word.People is too tired, endangers very much Danger is too slow, even if last block is completed, can also flood large stretch of dirty soil.It is to block the best material to breach a dyke that people, which default sandstone material, Material, however the flood in face of breaching a dyke, the efficiency blocked only with sandstone material are too low.
Summary of the invention
A kind of method that the present invention proposes quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims, solves in the prior art using sandstone Material blocks the too low problem of embankment breach efficiency.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A method of quick blocking of fighting flood and relieve victims embankment bursts, comprising the following steps:
(1) piling machine makes a call to two pile columns according to certain distance, and the first breach water fender is slid downwards along two pile columns;
(2) piling machine makes a call to a pile column according to certain distance, the second breach water fender is slid downwards along pile, second determines The side of mouth water fender is connected and fixed with the first breach water fender, and the other side of the second breach water fender is equipped with prominent certain The stabilising arrangement of distance;
(3) piling machine makes a call to a pile column along stabilising arrangement, and another second breach water fender is slid downwards along pile, should The other side of second breach water fender and upper one second breach water fender connects and fixes;
(4) judge whether breach water fender that the first breach water fender and the second breach water fender are constituted surrounds embankment and determine Mouthful, if entering in next step, if it is not, then continuing step (3);
(5) sandbag is launched to the both ends that breach water fender and embankment burst, blocks embankment using sandbag and bursts.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, in the step (1), piling The spacing that machine installs 2.85 meters is successively driven piles, and the first breach water fender is 3 meters long, 2.5 meters high, 8-10 millimeters thick.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, it is described in the step (1) First breach water fender side is equipped with arc or circular ring type or perpendicular type clamping portion, fixes with the pile that piling machine is got.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, the second breach water fender It is 3 meters long, it is 2.5 meters high, it is 8-10 millimeters thick.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, the first breach water fender Iron plate is all made of with the second breach water fender to constitute.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, the first breach water fender Density with the second breach water fender is 6.6~7.9g/cm3
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, breach water fender is determined by first Mouth water fender and several second breach water fenders are in series.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, the breach water fender be in arc Shape or triangle or rectangle surround embankment breach.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, the stabilising arrangement be equipped with it is curved Pars convoluta position.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it solves too low using sandstone material closure embankment breach efficiency in the prior art Problem.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method one embodiment for quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of the first breach water fender;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the first breach water fender;
Fig. 4 is the positive structure schematic of the second breach water fender;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the second breach water fender.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention proposes a kind of method of quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims, including following step It is rapid:
(1) piling machine makes a call to two pile columns according to certain distance, and the first breach water fender is slid downwards along two pile columns;
(2) piling machine makes a call to a pile column according to certain distance, the second breach water fender is slid downwards along pile, second determines The side of mouth water fender is connected and fixed with the first breach water fender, and the other side of the second breach water fender is equipped with prominent certain The stabilising arrangement of distance;
(3) piling machine makes a call to a pile column along stabilising arrangement, and another second breach water fender is slid downwards along pile, should The other side of second breach water fender and upper one second breach water fender connects and fixes;
(4) judge whether breach water fender that the first breach water fender and the second breach water fender are constituted surrounds embankment and determine Mouthful, if entering in next step, if it is not, then continuing step (3);
(5) sandbag is launched to the both ends that breach water fender and embankment burst, blocks embankment using sandbag and bursts.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, in the step (1), piling The spacing that machine installs 2.85 meters is successively driven piles, and the first breach water fender is 3 meters long, 2.5 meters high, 8-10 millimeters thick.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, it is described in the step (1) First breach water fender side is equipped with arc or circular ring type or perpendicular type clamping portion, fixes with the pile that piling machine is got.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, the second breach water fender It is 3 meters long, it is 2.5 meters high, it is 8-10 millimeters thick.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, the first breach water fender Iron plate is all made of with the second breach water fender to constitute.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, the first breach water fender Density with the second breach water fender is 6.6~7.9g/cm3
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, breach water fender is determined by first Mouth water fender and the second breach water fender are in series.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, the breach water fender be in arc Shape or triangle or rectangle surround embankment breach.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of fight flood and relieve victims quick blocking embankment breach method in, the stabilising arrangement be equipped with it is curved Pars convoluta position.Specifically, the distance between the center line of bending part and the pile of the second breach water blocking back are 2.85 meters.
In the present embodiment, for 2.85 meters, in other embodiments, as long as the center line of bending part is determined with second Length of the distance between the pile of mouth water blocking back less than the second breach water fender.
In the above-described embodiments, the back side of the first breach water fender and the second breach water fender and pile interface, towards band There is an embankment side of breach, flood is blocked in the front of the first breach water fender and the second breach water fender, prevents flood erosion big Dike bursts, and embankment is prevented to burst to expand.
As Figure 2-Figure 5, the front end of the first breach water fender 1 is set there are two upward perpendicular type hook portion 11, and two A upward perpendicular type hook portion 11 is vertical with the plane where the main board of the first breach water fender 11, the second breach water fender 2 Front end set there are two downward grab part 21, where the main board of grab part 21 and the second breach water fender 2 Plane is parallel, and the front other end of the second breach water fender 2 is set there are two upward perpendicular type hook portion 22.Specifically, two to On perpendicular type hook portion 11 be located at different vertical planes, the side of the perpendicular type hook portion of lower section closer to the first breach water fender It holds, in two downward grab parts 21, the grab part of top is longer than the grab part of lower section.Second breach water fender 2 On stabilising arrangement 23 can stablize pile, prevent pile from being rushed by flood askew.
The present invention solves the problems, such as too low using sandstone material closure embankment breach efficiency in the prior art.
Above-mentioned technical proposal discloses improvement of the invention, the technology contents not being disclosed in detail, can be by art technology Personnel are achieved by the prior art.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method for quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims, which comprises the following steps:
(1) piling machine makes a call to two pile columns according to certain distance, and the first breach water fender is slid downwards along two pile columns;
(2) piling machine makes a call to a pile column according to certain distance, and the second breach water fender is slid downwards along pile, and second, which bursts, keeps off The side of water plate is connected and fixed with the first breach water fender, and the other side of the second breach water fender is equipped with prominent certain distance Stabilising arrangement;
(3) piling machine makes a call to a pile column along stabilising arrangement, another second breach water fender is slid downwards along pile, this second Breach water fender and the other side of upper one second breach water fender connect and fix;
(4) judge whether the breach water fender that the first breach water fender and the second breach water fender are constituted surrounds embankment breach, If entering in next step, if it is not, then continuing step (3);
(5) sandbag is launched to the both ends that breach water fender and embankment burst, blocks embankment using sandbag and bursts.
2. a kind of method of quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step Suddenly in (1), the spacing that piling machine installs 2.85 meters is successively driven piles, and the first breach water fender is 3 meters long, 2.5 meters high, thick 8-10 Millimeter.
3. a kind of method of quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that institute It states in step (1), the first breach water fender side is equipped with arc or circular ring type or perpendicular type clamping portion, gets with piling machine Pile fix.
4. a kind of method of quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described the Two breach water fenders are 3 meters long, 2.5 meters high, 8-10 millimeters thick.
5. a kind of method of quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described the One breach water fender and the second breach water fender are all made of iron plate composition.
6. a kind of method of quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described the The density of one breach water fender and the second breach water fender is 6.6~7.9g/cm3
7. a kind of method of quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims according to claim 1, which is characterized in that burst gear Water plate is in series by the first breach water fender and several second breach water fenders.
8. a kind of method of quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described to determine Mouthful water fender is arc-shaped or triangle or rectangle surround embankment breach.
9. a kind of method of quick blocking embankment breach of fighting flood and relieve victims according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described steady Device is determined equipped with crooked position.
CN201811238740.3A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A method of quick blocking of fighting flood and relieve victims embankment bursts Pending CN109338989A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811238740.3A CN109338989A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A method of quick blocking of fighting flood and relieve victims embankment bursts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811238740.3A CN109338989A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A method of quick blocking of fighting flood and relieve victims embankment bursts

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877263A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-03 千里马工程机械再制造集团有限公司 Flood prevention sand bag filling device
CN112267429A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-26 湖南工程学院 Construction method for plugging and repairing breach of dam body of bank

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0839231A1 (en) * 1995-07-17 1998-05-06 Jean-Paul Sovran River bank flood barrier
CN106087977A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-09 莫喻然 A kind of flood fighting dykes and dams crevasse closure gravity stake and using method thereof
CN106284204A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 卞正奎 The quick device of a kind of fill heap of fighting flood and relieve victims, protect and technique
CN107142898A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-09-08 华中科技大学文华学院 A kind of dyke crevasse fast plugging device
CN107938598A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 郑州玄机器人有限公司 A kind of bar group of shutting off of bursting
CN207260078U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-20 马全智 A kind of plugging device for crevasse of breaching a dyke

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0839231A1 (en) * 1995-07-17 1998-05-06 Jean-Paul Sovran River bank flood barrier
CN106087977A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-09 莫喻然 A kind of flood fighting dykes and dams crevasse closure gravity stake and using method thereof
CN106284204A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 卞正奎 The quick device of a kind of fill heap of fighting flood and relieve victims, protect and technique
CN107142898A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-09-08 华中科技大学文华学院 A kind of dyke crevasse fast plugging device
CN207260078U (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-20 马全智 A kind of plugging device for crevasse of breaching a dyke
CN107938598A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-20 郑州玄机器人有限公司 A kind of bar group of shutting off of bursting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877263A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-03 千里马工程机械再制造集团有限公司 Flood prevention sand bag filling device
CN112267429A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-26 湖南工程学院 Construction method for plugging and repairing breach of dam body of bank

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Application publication date: 20190215

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication