CN109328744A - A kind of bowl seedling planting plate - Google Patents

A kind of bowl seedling planting plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109328744A
CN109328744A CN201811482338.XA CN201811482338A CN109328744A CN 109328744 A CN109328744 A CN 109328744A CN 201811482338 A CN201811482338 A CN 201811482338A CN 109328744 A CN109328744 A CN 109328744A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bowl
main body
culture pan
alms bowl
pan main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811482338.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙松林
陈斌
肖名涛
李荣彬
彭才望
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Agricultural University filed Critical Hunan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201811482338.XA priority Critical patent/CN109328744A/en
Publication of CN109328744A publication Critical patent/CN109328744A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0293Seed or shoot receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0295Units comprising two or more connected receptacles

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bowl seedling planting plates, including culture pan main body, the culture pan main body is square structure, the culture pan main body is equipped with location hole, reinforcing rib and several round bowls, the location hole is arranged at the culture pan main body both sides of the edge of culture pan main body direction of advance, several described round bowls are arranged in arrays, round bowl is in cylindroid or cylindrical structure, round bowl upper top and bottom are equipped with opening, and top opening is circular configuration, bottom opening is ellipse or circular configuration, round bowl includes preceding alms bowl wall and rear alms bowl wall, there is gap between the preceding alms bowl wall and rear alms bowl wall;The reinforcing rib is arranged on the bottom surface of culture pan main body.The educated pot seedling of culture pan of the invention can lift seedlings from top or fall seedling from bottom, it can be achieved that high-speed lossless seedling taking.

Description

A kind of bowl seedling planting plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of bowl seedling planting plate.
Background technique
Currently, transplanting is due to that can concentrate nursery, the liquid manure in seedbed is high-quality, and percentage of seedgermination is high, is that one kind is answered extensively Implantation methods.In transplanting, such as rice transplanting, rape, cotton, seeding corn and other crops transplanting, mainly have blanket transplantation of seedlings and Bowl transplantation of seedlings two ways, blanket seedling planting plate structure is simple, and large-scale popularization and application have been obtained.Since pot seedling moves Cultivation is conducive to crop seedling and quickly turns green, and improves output and quality, although seedling in earthen bowl nursery is complicated, is gradually promoting and applying. Currently, seedlings nursing plate for seedling in earthen bowl nursery is mainly using there is a bottom culture pan, when seedling taking, may only choose seedling in earthen bowl from top, seedling taking Speed is slow, seedling in earthen bowl easy to damage, is not suitable for high-speed job.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of bowl seedling planting plate, use The educated pot seedling of this culture pan can lift seedlings from top or fall seedling from bottom, it can be achieved that high-speed lossless seedling taking.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention are as follows: a kind of bowl seedling planting plate, including culture pan master Body, the culture pan main body are square structure, and the culture pan main body is equipped with location hole, reinforcing rib and several round bowls, institute It states location hole to be arranged at the culture pan main body both sides of the edge of culture pan main body direction of advance, several described round bowls are arranged in matrix Column, round bowl are in cylindroid or cylindrical structure, opening are equipped at the top and bottom of round bowl, and top opening is circle Structure, bottom opening are ellipse or circular configuration, and round bowl includes preceding alms bowl wall and rear alms bowl wall, the preceding alms bowl wall and rear alms bowl wall Between there is gap;The reinforcing rib is arranged on the bottom surface of culture pan main body.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the reinforcing rib includes middle reinforced rib and side reinforcing rib, described Side reinforcing rib is mounted on the two sides of location hole, and the middle reinforced rib is arranged between round bowl, the middle reinforced rib and Side reinforcing rib is along the linear structure of culture pan main body direction of advance.
Further, the preceding alms bowl wall, rear alms bowl wall are in certain tilt angle between culture pan main body respectively, so that round alms bowl Body be in cylindroid or cylindrical structure, i.e., the aperture of bottom in X-axis be less than or equal to top aperture, it is identical in Y-axis.
Further, before falling seedling, seedling in earthen bowl is rested on circle by the support force and frictional force of preceding alms bowl wall and rear alms bowl wall In bowl, when arrival falls seedling position, culture pan main body can be bent by external force, round bowl bottom opened with certain angle, preceding Gap between alms bowl wall and rear alms bowl wall becomes larger, and seedling in earthen bowl loses the support force and frictional force that preceding alms bowl wall and rear alms bowl wall provide, can be It falls under the action of gravity.
Further, the structure of the preceding alms bowl wall is identical as the structure of rear alms bowl wall.
Further, it is offered respectively on the preceding alms bowl wall and rear alms bowl wall for reducing the slot of culture pan body delivery deformation difficulty Body.
Further, in single culture pan, positioned at the distance between the positioning holes center of boundary position and culture pan main body boundary For L1, it is L positioned at the distance between the round bowl center of boundary position and culture pan main body boundary2, two neighboring positioning holes center The distance between be L3, the distance between two neighboring circle bowl center is L4, when bowl seedling planting plate is automatic for mechanization When occasion is transplanted in sabot, L3=2L1, L4=2L2, when bowl seedling planting plate is for non-automatic sabot transplanting occasion, L1≤L3, L2 ≤L4
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention uses bottomless bowl structure, and seedling in earthen bowl can be extracted from top or from base falls, be extracted from top Existing transplanter can be cooperated or throw seedling machine, can realize high-speed lossless seedling taking from base falls;
2, the present invention can be bent over using preceding alms bowl wall and rear alms bowl wall construction, culture pan, be suitble to downward ejecting type seedling taking;
3, reinforcing rib is arranged in culture pan bottom in the present invention, culture pan during transporting culture pan can be prevented to be bent, seedling in earthen bowl is de- Disk;
4, location hole of the invention and round bowl are suitble to mechanization continuously for the requirement of disk, to fit at a distance from bowl sideline For full-automatic transplantation occasion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is seed plate dimensional characteristic figure of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the round bowl of the specific embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that culture pan main body of the present invention falls seedling.
Marginal data:
1, culture pan main body;11, location hole;12, reinforcing rib;121, middle reinforced rib;122, side reinforcing rib;13, round alms bowl Body;131, preceding alms bowl wall;132, rear alms bowl wall;2, seedling in earthen bowl.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is made below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment more complete Face meticulously describes, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of bowl seedling planting plate, including culture pan main body 1, culture pan main body 1 are square structure, alms bowl Disc main body 1 is equipped with location hole 11, reinforcing rib 12 and several round bowls 13, the setting of location hole 11 and advances in culture pan main body 1 At 1 both sides of the edge of culture pan main body in direction, several round bowls 13 are arranged in arrays, round bowl 13 structure cylindrical, Opening is equipped at the top and bottom of round bowl 13, and top opening is circular configuration, bottom opening is circular configuration, round alms bowl Body 13 includes preceding alms bowl wall 131 and rear alms bowl wall 132, there is gap between preceding alms bowl wall 131 and rear alms bowl wall 132;Reinforcing rib 12 is arranged On the bottom surface of culture pan main body 1.
In the present embodiment, reinforcing rib 12 includes middle reinforced rib 121 and side reinforcing rib 122, and side reinforcing rib 122 is mounted on fixed The two sides in position hole 11, middle reinforced rib 121 are arranged between round bowl 13, middle reinforced rib 121 and the equal edge of side reinforcing rib 122 The linear structure of 1 direction of advance of culture pan main body.
In the present embodiment, preceding alms bowl wall 131, rear alms bowl wall 132 are in respectively certain tilt angle between culture pan main body 1, are made Round bowl 13 structure cylindrical, i.e., the aperture of bottom in X-axis be equal to top aperture, it is identical in Y-axis.
As shown in Figure 5 (in figure arrow be culture pan main body 1 direction of advance), before falling seedling, seedling in earthen bowl 2 is by preceding alms bowl wall 131 and the support force and frictional force of rear alms bowl wall 132 rest in round bowl 13, when arrival falls seedling position, culture pan main body 1 by External force can bend, and the round bottom of bowl 13 opened with certain angle, the gap between preceding alms bowl wall 131 and rear alms bowl wall 132 becomes larger, Seedling in earthen bowl 2 loses the support force and frictional force that preceding alms bowl wall 131 and rear alms bowl wall 132 provide, and can fall under gravity.
In the present embodiment, the structure of preceding alms bowl wall 131 is identical as the structure of rear alms bowl wall 132.
In the present embodiment, is offered respectively on preceding alms bowl wall 131 and rear alms bowl wall 132 and convey deformation for reducing culture pan main body 1 The groove body of difficulty, if fluting can be according to the specific determination of different sizes of 1 material of culture pan main body or round bowl 13.
As shown in Fig. 3, line of demarcation of the line indicated by B between former and later two culture pans in figure, in single culture pan, position In the distance between 11 center of location hole of boundary position and 1 boundary of culture pan main body be L1, positioned at the round bowl of boundary position The distance between 13 centers and 1 boundary of culture pan main body are L2, the distance between two neighboring 11 center of location hole is L3, adjacent two The distance between 13 center of a circle bowl is L4, when bowl seedling planting plate is for mechanization automatic disc filling transplanting occasion, L3= 2L1, L4=2L2, when bowl seedling planting plate is for non-automatic sabot transplanting occasion, L1≤L3, L2≤L4
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are: round 13 showing ellipsoidal structure of bowl, 13 top of round bowl and Bottom is equipped with opening, and top opening is circular configuration, and bottom opening is ellipsoidal structure, other structures and embodiment 1 It is identical.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of bowl seedling planting plate, including culture pan main body (1), the culture pan main body (1) is square structure, it is characterised in that: The culture pan main body (1) is equipped with location hole (11), reinforcing rib (12) and several round bowls (13), the location hole (11) It is arranged at culture pan main body (1) both sides of the edge of culture pan main body (1) direction of advance, several described round bowls (13) are in matrix Arrangement, round bowl (13) are in cylindroid or cylindrical structure, are equipped with opening, and top at the top and bottom of round bowl (13) Opening is circular configuration, and bottom opening is ellipse or circular configuration, round bowl (13) include preceding alms bowl wall (131) and rear alms bowl wall (132), there is gap between the preceding alms bowl wall (131) and rear alms bowl wall (132);The reinforcing rib (12) is arranged in culture pan main body (1) on bottom surface.
2. bowl seedling planting plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reinforcing rib (12) includes middle reinforced rib (121) and side reinforcing rib (122), the side reinforcing rib (122) are mounted on the two sides of location hole (11), the middle reinforced rib (121) it is arranged between round bowl (13), the middle reinforced rib (121) and side reinforcing rib (122) are along culture pan main body (1) The linear structure of direction of advance.
3. bowl seedling planting plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the preceding alms bowl wall (131), rear alms bowl wall (132) It is respectively in certain tilt angle between culture pan main body (1).
4. bowl seedling planting plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: before falling seedling, seedling in earthen bowl (2) is by preceding alms bowl The support force and frictional force of wall (131) and rear alms bowl wall (132) rest in round bowl (13), when arrival falls seedling position, culture pan Main body (1) can be bent by external force, round bowl (13) bottom opened with certain angle, preceding alms bowl wall (131) and rear alms bowl wall (132) gap between becomes larger, and seedling in earthen bowl (2) loses support force and the friction of preceding alms bowl wall (131) and rear alms bowl wall (132) offer Power can fall under gravity.
5. bowl seedling planting plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the structure of the preceding alms bowl wall (131) and rear alms bowl The structure of wall (132) is identical.
6. bowl seedling planting plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the preceding alms bowl wall (131) and rear alms bowl wall (132) It is upper to offer the groove body that deformation difficulty is conveyed for reducing culture pan main body (1) respectively.
7. bowl seedling planting plate according to claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: in single culture pan, be located at The distance between location hole (11) center and culture pan main body (1) boundary of boundary position are L1, positioned at the round alms bowl of boundary position The distance between body (13) center and culture pan main body (1) boundary are L2, the distance between two neighboring location hole (11) center is L3, the distance between two neighboring circle bowl (13) center is L4, when bowl seedling planting plate is transplanted for mechanization automatic disc filling When occasion, L3=2L1, L4=2L2, when bowl seedling planting plate is for non-automatic sabot transplanting occasion, L1≤L3, L2≤L4
CN201811482338.XA 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of bowl seedling planting plate Pending CN109328744A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811482338.XA CN109328744A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of bowl seedling planting plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811482338.XA CN109328744A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of bowl seedling planting plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109328744A true CN109328744A (en) 2019-02-15

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CN201811482338.XA Pending CN109328744A (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of bowl seedling planting plate

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109892084A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-18 湖南农业大学 Seedling taking machine for bottomless seedling disk

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4389814A (en) * 1980-02-15 1983-06-28 Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags Aktiebolag Seedling transplant unit
CN2137078Y (en) * 1992-11-14 1993-06-30 何炯祖 Soil-block for seadling
JP3002216U (en) * 1994-03-17 1994-09-20 博和 谷高 Split-type flower pot
JP2001178276A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Ebara Corp Plug for seedling
JP2002101762A (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-09 Yasuo Iwamoto Seedling raising pot for plant, and method for raising seedling and transplantation each using the same
JP2006081508A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Shizuko Mizuta Simple flower pot for horticulture
CN201123280Y (en) * 2007-12-06 2008-10-01 何立林 Novel seedling-growing cup
CN105613106A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-01 东北农业大学 Seedling raising pot tray with variable pot hole sizes
CN209314393U (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-08-30 湖南农业大学 A kind of bowl seedling planting plate

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4389814A (en) * 1980-02-15 1983-06-28 Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags Aktiebolag Seedling transplant unit
CN2137078Y (en) * 1992-11-14 1993-06-30 何炯祖 Soil-block for seadling
JP3002216U (en) * 1994-03-17 1994-09-20 博和 谷高 Split-type flower pot
JP2001178276A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Ebara Corp Plug for seedling
JP2002101762A (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-09 Yasuo Iwamoto Seedling raising pot for plant, and method for raising seedling and transplantation each using the same
JP2006081508A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Shizuko Mizuta Simple flower pot for horticulture
CN201123280Y (en) * 2007-12-06 2008-10-01 何立林 Novel seedling-growing cup
CN105613106A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-01 东北农业大学 Seedling raising pot tray with variable pot hole sizes
CN209314393U (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-08-30 湖南农业大学 A kind of bowl seedling planting plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109892084A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-06-18 湖南农业大学 Seedling taking machine for bottomless seedling disk

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