CN109320197A - A kind of production method of the tile pottery of arhat act alms bowl image - Google Patents
A kind of production method of the tile pottery of arhat act alms bowl image Download PDFInfo
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- CN109320197A CN109320197A CN201811108682.2A CN201811108682A CN109320197A CN 109320197 A CN109320197 A CN 109320197A CN 201811108682 A CN201811108682 A CN 201811108682A CN 109320197 A CN109320197 A CN 109320197A
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- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the process for making technical fields of figure image pottery, the production method of the tile pottery of alms bowl image is lifted more particularly to a kind of arhat, including blank and glaze, its preparation step includes making plain tire, prepare glaze, glazing and firing four big processes, plain tire is made to need for blank to be processed into blank pug, artificial kneading modifies each position, it is polished to drying after adhesive bonding, glazing is carried out using special skill on its surface, it is finally made a kind of pottery craftwork of the arhat image of tile body, there is very big ornamental value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the process for making technical fields of figure image pottery, and in particular to a kind of arhat act alms bowl image
Tile pottery production method.
Background technique
Pottery is originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty, is the treasure in one of five big kiln porcelain of Song Dynasty and Chinese tradition technology in producing porcelain, an ancient unit of weight
Porcelain is world-famous for its unique transmutation art, there is the saying of " it is color to enter kiln kiln discharge thousand of the same colour ", the glaze colours transmutation art of pottery
Effect is not artificial, self-assembling formation at a high temperature of stove fire in kiln, and it is no any color, a voxel that pottery, which enters kiln,
Only, the gorgeous color and natural picture that pottery surface is formed are formed in kiln in sintering procedure, and principle is exactly glaze
Expect the physical chemical phenomenon of mineral colour generation at high temperature, transmutation phenomenon is temperature, glaze, to fire position and stove quality etc. more
The combination of kind of factor, transmutation have today of suitable awareness and understanding, kiln in people the result is that self-assembling formation to transmutation phenomenon
Become what result also and was non-fully grasped, often not next, the unexpected encounter of trick, this adds the stirring evil spirit of pottery art significantly
Power, so the formation of every a piece of china all somethings can only be found by accident, and not through seeking.Pottery fires the uncontrollable of glaze colours, is the glamour institute of pottery
And burning process on the technical problem that is difficult to control, the colour generation of pottery glaze colours and the element species of glaze and content, firing
Atmosphere and firing temperature have much relations, and enamel formula is different, and firing result is also thousand poor ten thousand different, even if glaze of the same race,
Glazing mode difference can also burn out different results.Also there are many such as figure image, zoomorphism or plants in pottery product
The product of the treasure of figure image, some images is very high to glaze colours requirement, and product entirety a shade is vivid beautiful and glaze is uniform, just as
Oil painting is general, some products require the glazing mode of glaze very high, has nature aesthetic feeling, the positions of a variety of glaze and amount need
Want glazing people oneself hold, by the reasonable distribution of colored glaze and colourless glaze, as landscape painting, the form of expression do not limit to
Product itself, can one width picture scroll of self-assembling formation in audience's brain.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the production methods to provide a kind of tile pottery of arhat image, including make plain tire, system
Four standby glaze, glazing and firing big processes use adhesive bonding by the artificial kneading of blank pug at the image of different parts
After apply one layer of ground coat enamel and carry out pre-burned, then according to normal glazing mode to position glazing is required, be finally made arhat and lift alms bowl shape
The pottery craftwork of elephant.
The production method that the present invention provides a kind of tile pottery of arhat act alms bowl image to achieve the above object, including
Blank and glaze, according to weight ratio, the raw material of blank include 22-25 parts of melilite, 35-38 parts of kaolin, 9-11 parts of dolomite,
33-38 parts and porcelain stone 20-22 parts of clay, glaze is divided into ground coat enamel and color glaze, and ground coat enamel raw material includes 25-27 parts of melilite, quartz 5-9
Part, 3-5 parts of wollastonite, 5-7 parts of glass powder, 1-2 parts of fluorite, 2-5 parts of stannic oxide and 3-6 parts of ox bone ash, color glaze includes that potassium is long
20-23 parts of stone, 8-10 parts of calcite, 6-7 parts of talcum, 3-5 parts of Copper Ores, 2-5 parts of iron ore, 1-2 parts of stannic oxide, zinc oxide
0.8-1.1 parts and diopside 1-3 parts.
Further, the production method that a kind of arhat lifts the tile pottery of alms bowl image, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: repeatedly grinding after blank is calcined, blank powder is obtained through 50-150 mesh mesh screen, into blank powder plus water stirs
Uniform, drainage after placing 8-10 hours is mixed, it is spare that blank pug is made in addition ethyl alcohol and industry oil；
Step 2: taking blank pug craft kneading at tile shape, personage head, alms bowl and the two personage's hands for erectting setting
Arm is repaired and carves personage head and personage's arm, the texture on tile convex surface and concave surface is repaired with steel brush and hairbrush, by tile shape top
Portion's kneading by tile shape, personage head, alms bowl and two personage's arms drying, personage head is passed through viscous at skewed
Mixture is bonded in tile top center position, and two personage's arms are bonded in the both ends at the top of tile shape and right personage's hand respectively
Arm lifts shape, and Zuoren object arm makees protection shape, and an ancient unit of weight is made after dry on Zuoren object arm by adhesive bonding in alms bowl
Porcelain element tire；
Step 3: ground coat enamel raw material is put into wet-milling in ball mill, wherein ground coat enamel raw material: ball: water=1:2:1, ball milling dry after 20 hours
It did 200-300 mesh mesh screen and obtains ground coat enamel powder；Color glaze raw material is put into wet-milling in ball mill, color glaze raw material: ball: ethyl alcohol=1:
2:1, ball milling dried 200-300 mesh mesh screen and obtain color glaze powder after 28 hours；
Step 4: adding water that ground coat enamel slurry and color glaze slurry is made respectively into ground coat enamel powder and color glaze powder, and color glaze slurry is dense
Degree is high by ground coat enamel slurry；
Step 5: the artificial plain tire of manual polishing, is dipped in ground coat enamel slurry, takes out and enter kiln pre-burned 2- after its slurry air-dries
3 hours；
Step 6: covering glaze slurry of tinting, slurry wind to the concave and convex surface of the tile shape of the semi-finished product after step 5 pre-burned
After dry semi-finished product are integrally covered with linging glaze slurry, kiln-firing after slurry air-dries again obtains arhat and lifts alms bowl image after cooling
Tile pottery.
Further, calcined blank stock needs to be sieved after grinding every time in the step 1, repeats grinding until mistake
It sieves obtained fines and accounts for blank total material weight 90%.
Further, the temperature of pre-burned is 200 DEG C -300 DEG C in the step 5, and wicket opens 1- during pre-burned
2 centimetres.
Beneficial effect
It 1, include blank and bottom material in the method that the present invention provides to achieve the above object, difficulty is personage's shape of pottery element tire
As kneading, arhat body part is tile, i.e., tile convex surface is the back side, and concave surface is front, sets off arhat body with tile shape
Material is generous tall and big；Take blank pug kneading at the tile shape of setting, bottom end finishing makes and the contact area on ground is larger is able to
Guarantee that its stabilization is placed on ground, top is made left side of body and is higher than the skewed of right side of body, and the right hand arm of kneading is perpendicular
Directly lift shape, left arm be lift it is horizontal stretch to right-hand lay, alms bowl is normality, and the setting of arhat head is in tile top center position
It sets, uses adhesive to combine each section after modifying the details of each section integral, ground coat enamel is covered painting by modification of polishing after drying
Polishing pottery element tire surface, enter kiln pre-burned, then to the front of tile body part, the back side brush color glaze, color glaze with
It reacts in the sintering procedure of process afterwards and shows color, form the clothing robe of arhat, then ultimately form arhat anger after brush ground coat enamel
The image of mesh act alms bowl.
2, ground coat enamel is the glaze with protective effect in the present invention, there is the material of the enhancing glaze intensity such as wollastonite in ground coat enamel
Material makes pottery surface that can also protect overall structure arhat generally loess color while having glass glaze colours, has also shown task
Simple style, it is colorful glaze that whole body, which only has the body part of tile shape, and the concentration of color glaze is higher, and when brushing applies
Glaze is more flow color glaze slurry naturally in the lower part of tile body under, make the clothing robe of finished product as junk clothing, present sieve
Ascetic's image of the Chinese.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the finished product schematic of the production method for the tile pottery that a kind of arhat of the present invention lifts alms bowl image.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of the tile pottery of arhat act alms bowl image, including blank and glaze, according to weight ratio, the raw material of blank
Including 22 parts of melilite, 35 parts of kaolin, 9 parts of dolomite, 33 parts of clay and 20 parts of porcelain stone, glaze is divided into ground coat enamel and color glaze, bottom
Glaze raw material includes 25 parts of melilite, 5 parts of quartz, 3 parts of wollastonite, 5 parts of glass powder, 1 part of fluorite, 2 parts of stannic oxide and ox bone ash 3
Part, color glaze includes 20 parts of potassium feldspar, 8 parts of calcite, 6 parts of talcum, 3 parts of Copper Ores, 2 parts of iron ore, 1 part of stannic oxide, oxidation
0.8 part and 1 part of diopside of zinc.
The following steps are included:
Step 1: repeatedly ground after blank is calcined, until obtaining blank powder through 50 mesh mesh screens accounts for blank gross weight at least 90%,
Uniform, drainage after placing 8 hours is added water and stirred into blank powder, it is spare that blank pug is made in addition ethyl alcohol and industry oil；
Step 2: taking blank pug craft kneading at tile shape, personage head, alms bowl and the two personage's hands for erectting setting
Arm is repaired and carves personage head and personage's arm, the texture on tile convex surface and concave surface is repaired with steel brush and hairbrush, by tile shape top
Portion's kneading by tile shape, personage head, alms bowl and two personage's arms drying, personage head is passed through viscous at skewed
Mixture is bonded in tile top center position, and two personage's arms are bonded in the both ends at the top of tile shape and right personage's hand respectively
Arm lifts shape, and Zuoren object arm makees protection shape, and an ancient unit of weight is made after dry on Zuoren object arm by adhesive bonding in alms bowl
Porcelain element tire；
Step 3: ground coat enamel raw material is put into wet-milling in ball mill, wherein ground coat enamel raw material: ball: water=1:2:1, ball milling dry after 20 hours
It did 200 mesh mesh screens and obtains ground coat enamel powder；Color glaze raw material is put into wet-milling in ball mill, color glaze raw material: ball: ethyl alcohol=1:2:1,
Ball milling dried 200 mesh mesh screens and obtains color glaze powder after 28 hours；
Step 4: adding water that ground coat enamel slurry and color glaze slurry is made respectively into ground coat enamel powder and color glaze powder, and color glaze slurry is dense
Degree is high by ground coat enamel slurry；
Step 5: the artificial plain tire of manual polishing, is dipped in ground coat enamel slurry, takes out and enter kiln at 300 DEG C after its slurry air-dries
Pre-burned 2 hours；
Step 6: covering glaze slurry of tinting, slurry wind to the concave and convex surface of the tile shape of the semi-finished product after step 5 pre-burned
After dry semi-finished product are integrally covered with linging glaze slurry, kiln-firing after slurry air-dries again obtains arhat and lifts alms bowl image after cooling
Tile pottery.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of the tile pottery of arhat act alms bowl image, including blank and glaze, according to weight ratio, the raw material of blank
Including 25 parts of melilite, 38 parts of kaolin, 11 parts of dolomite, 38 parts of clay and 22 parts of porcelain stone, glaze is divided into ground coat enamel and color glaze, bottom
Glaze raw material includes 27 parts of melilite, 9 parts of quartz, 5 parts of wollastonite, 7 parts of glass powder, 2 parts of fluorite, 5 parts of stannic oxide and ox bone ash 6
Part, color glaze includes 23 parts of potassium feldspar, 10 parts of calcite, 7 parts of talcum, 5 parts of Copper Ores, 5 parts of iron ore, 2 parts of stannic oxide, oxidation
1.1 parts and 3 parts of diopside of zinc.
A kind of arhat lift the production method of the tile pottery of alms bowl image the following steps are included:
Step 1: repeatedly ground after blank is calcined, until 90% or more that blank powder accounts for gross weight is obtained through 150 mesh mesh screens, to
Uniform, drainage after placing 10 hours is added water and stirred in blank powder, it is spare that blank pug is made in addition ethyl alcohol and industry oil；
Step 2: taking blank pug craft kneading at tile shape, personage head, alms bowl and the two personage's hands for erectting setting
Arm is repaired and carves personage head and personage's arm, the texture on tile convex surface and concave surface is repaired with steel brush and hairbrush, by tile shape top
Portion's kneading by tile shape, personage head, alms bowl and two personage's arms drying, personage head is passed through viscous at skewed
Mixture is bonded in tile top center position, and two personage's arms are bonded in the both ends at the top of tile shape and right personage's hand respectively
Arm lifts shape, and Zuoren object arm makees protection shape, and an ancient unit of weight is made after dry on Zuoren object arm by adhesive bonding in alms bowl
Porcelain element tire；
Step 3: ground coat enamel raw material is put into wet-milling in ball mill, wherein ground coat enamel raw material: ball: water=1:2:1, ball milling dry after 20 hours
It did 300 mesh mesh screens and obtains ground coat enamel powder；Color glaze raw material is put into wet-milling in ball mill, color glaze raw material: ball: ethyl alcohol=1:2:1,
Ball milling dried 300 mesh mesh screens and obtains color glaze powder after 28 hours；
Step 4: adding water that ground coat enamel slurry and color glaze slurry is made respectively into ground coat enamel powder and color glaze powder, and color glaze slurry is dense
Degree is high by ground coat enamel slurry；
Step 5: the artificial plain tire of manual polishing, is dipped in ground coat enamel slurry, takes out and enter kiln at 200 DEG C after its slurry air-dries
Pre-burned 2 hours；
Step 6: covering glaze slurry of tinting, slurry wind to the concave and convex surface of the tile shape of the semi-finished product after step 5 pre-burned
After dry semi-finished product are integrally covered with linging glaze slurry, kiln-firing after slurry air-dries again obtains arhat and lifts alms bowl image after cooling
Tile pottery.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification
It is right according to the technical essence of the invention for the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above embodiments, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. the production method that a kind of arhat lifts the tile pottery of alms bowl image, it is characterised in that: including blank and glaze, according to weight
Than the raw material of blank includes 22-25 parts of melilite, 35-38 parts of kaolin, 9-11 parts of dolomite, 33-38 parts of clay and porcelain stone
20-22 parts, glaze is divided into ground coat enamel and color glaze, and ground coat enamel raw material includes 25-27 parts of melilite, 5-9 parts of quartz, 3-5 parts of wollastonite, glass
5-7 parts of glass powder, 1-2 parts of fluorite, 2-5 parts of stannic oxide and 3-6 parts of ox bone ash, color glaze include 20-23 parts of potassium feldspar, calcite 8-
10 parts, 6-7 parts of talcum, 3-5 parts of Copper Ores, 2-5 parts of iron ore, 1-2 parts of stannic oxide, 0.8-1.1 parts of zinc oxide and diopside
1-3 parts.
2. the production method that a kind of arhat as described in claim 1 lifts the tile pottery of alms bowl image, it is characterised in that: including with
Lower step:
Step 1: repeatedly grinding after blank is calcined, blank powder is obtained through 50-150 mesh mesh screen, into blank powder plus water stirs
Uniform, drainage after placing 8-10 hours is mixed, it is spare that blank pug is made in addition ethyl alcohol and industry oil；
Step 2: taking blank pug craft kneading at tile shape, personage head, alms bowl and the two personage's hands for erectting setting
Arm is repaired and carves personage head and personage's arm, the texture on tile convex surface and concave surface is repaired with steel brush and hairbrush, by tile shape top
Portion's kneading by tile shape, personage head, alms bowl and two personage's arms drying, personage head is passed through viscous at skewed
Mixture is bonded in tile top center position, and two personage's arms are bonded in the both ends at the top of tile shape and right personage's hand respectively
Arm lifts shape, and Zuoren object arm makees protection shape, and an ancient unit of weight is made after dry on Zuoren object arm by adhesive bonding in alms bowl
Porcelain element tire；
Step 3: ground coat enamel raw material is put into wet-milling in ball mill, wherein ground coat enamel raw material: ball: water=1:2:1, ball milling dry after 20 hours
It did 200-300 mesh mesh screen and obtains ground coat enamel powder；Color glaze raw material is put into wet-milling in ball mill, color glaze raw material: ball: ethyl alcohol=1:
2:1, ball milling dried 200-300 mesh mesh screen and obtain color glaze powder after 28 hours；
Step 4: adding water that ground coat enamel slurry and color glaze slurry is made respectively into ground coat enamel powder and color glaze powder, and color glaze slurry is dense
Degree is high by ground coat enamel slurry；
Step 5: the artificial plain tire of manual polishing, is dipped in ground coat enamel slurry, takes out and enter kiln pre-burned 2- after its slurry air-dries
3 hours；
Step 6: covering glaze slurry of tinting, slurry wind to the concave and convex surface of the tile shape of the semi-finished product after step 5 pre-burned
After dry semi-finished product are integrally covered with linging glaze slurry, kiln-firing after slurry air-dries again obtains arhat and lifts alms bowl image after cooling
Tile pottery.
3. the production method that a kind of arhat as claimed in claim 2 lifts the tile pottery of alms bowl image, it is characterised in that: the step
Calcined blank stock needs to be sieved after grinding every time in rapid one, repeats grinding until the fines that sieving obtains accounts for blank total material weight
Amount 90%.
4. the production method that a kind of arhat as claimed in claim 2 lifts the tile pottery of alms bowl image, it is characterised in that: the step
The temperature of pre-burned is 200 DEG C -300 DEG C in rapid five, and wicket opens 1-2 centimetres during pre-burned.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811108682.2A CN109320197A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of production method of the tile pottery of arhat act alms bowl image |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811108682.2A CN109320197A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of production method of the tile pottery of arhat act alms bowl image |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109320197A true CN109320197A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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| CN201811108682.2A Pending CN109320197A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of production method of the tile pottery of arhat act alms bowl image |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110981418A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 景德镇市望龙陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of colored glaze exquisite porcelain |
| CN111533578A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-08-14 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷发展有限公司 | Anti-corrosion glazed tile and preparation method thereof |
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| JP2007022882A (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-02-01 | Jitsuo Korogi | Glaze, method for manufacturing fired product using the same, and fired product |
| CN107586100A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-16 | 张韶璞 | A kind of pottery and its preparation application method |
| CN107602066A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-19 | 李德汉 | A kind of preparation method of Buddhist public affairs pottery handicraft |
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| JP2007022882A (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-02-01 | Jitsuo Korogi | Glaze, method for manufacturing fired product using the same, and fired product |
| CN107602066A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-19 | 李德汉 | A kind of preparation method of Buddhist public affairs pottery handicraft |
| CN107586100A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-16 | 张韶璞 | A kind of pottery and its preparation application method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110981418A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 景德镇市望龙陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of colored glaze exquisite porcelain |
| CN110981418B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-12-14 | 景德镇市望龙陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of colored glaze exquisite porcelain |
| CN111533578A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-08-14 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷发展有限公司 | Anti-corrosion glazed tile and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190212 |