CN109316989A - A kind of generating device generating mesoporous bubble - Google Patents

A kind of generating device generating mesoporous bubble Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109316989A
CN109316989A CN201811219359.2A CN201811219359A CN109316989A CN 109316989 A CN109316989 A CN 109316989A CN 201811219359 A CN201811219359 A CN 201811219359A CN 109316989 A CN109316989 A CN 109316989A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
mesoporous
bubble
generating
generating device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811219359.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王成刚
赵德忠
陈健壮
李廉军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YAMEN NEW FORTUNE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Inc
Original Assignee
YAMEN NEW FORTUNE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YAMEN NEW FORTUNE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Inc filed Critical YAMEN NEW FORTUNE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Inc
Priority to CN201811219359.2A priority Critical patent/CN109316989A/en
Publication of CN109316989A publication Critical patent/CN109316989A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/235Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids for making foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/311Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows for mixing more than two components; Devices specially adapted for generating foam
    • B01F25/3111Devices specially adapted for generating foam, e.g. air foam
    • B01F25/31112Devices specially adapted for generating foam, e.g. air foam with additional mixing means other than injector mixers, e.g. screen or baffles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/312Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
    • B01F25/3121Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof with additional mixing means other than injector mixers, e.g. screens, baffles or rotating elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/312Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof
    • B01F25/3124Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof characterised by the place of introduction of the main flow
    • B01F25/31242Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows with Venturi elements; Details thereof characterised by the place of introduction of the main flow the main flow being injected in the central area of the venturi, creating an aspiration in the circumferential part of the conduit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/45Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads
    • B01F25/452Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces
    • B01F25/4522Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces the components being pressed through porous bodies, e.g. flat plates, blocks or cylinders, which obstruct the whole diameter of the tube
    • B01F25/45221Mixers in which the materials to be mixed are pressed together through orifices or interstitial spaces, e.g. between beads characterised by elements provided with orifices or interstitial spaces the components being pressed through porous bodies, e.g. flat plates, blocks or cylinders, which obstruct the whole diameter of the tube the porous bodies being cylinders or cones which obstruct the whole diameter of the tube, the flow changing from axial in radial and again in axial

Abstract

A kind of generating device generating mesoporous bubble, including inlet tube (1), air inlet pipe (2 ~ 3), gas-liquid mixed component (4 ~ 7), blistering component (8) and outlet tube constitute (9 ~ 10).The gas-liquid mixed component makes the sucking of gas reach gas-liquid mixed effect by undergauge;Blistering component is made of air pocket element and mesoporous material element, air pocket element is to generate larger bubble by direct gas-liquid mixed, the mixing of molten gas and waterpower mixing etc., gas-liquid is allowed to generate mesoporous bubble after mesoporous material again, the generating device of the mesoporous bubble can be applied to well-mixed various fields between gas-liquid, have the prospect centainly promoted and applied.

Description

A kind of generating device generating mesoporous bubble
Technical field
The present invention relates to mesoporous bubble fields, in particular to a kind of device for generating mesoporous bubble.
Background technique
There is a kind of special gaseous state on the interface of gas and liquid, the bubble diameter generated in liquid is got over It is small, there will be physicochemical characteristics not available for conventional bubble.Such as damage phenomenon, ionization phenomena, ultrasonic wave, electrification by pressure Property, diffusivity, oxidisability, stability, bactericidal properties, anelasticity, physiological activity, self is compression etc..For diameter 500nm ~ 50um micro-bubble, bubble are understood oneself and are shunk, increase along with negative electrical charge, in this process because bubble becomes small institute after occurring It is slowed by with the rate of climb, causes to melt high-efficient.
It can be generated micro-bubble, the micro-nano bubble of mainly 500nm ~ 50um and the ultra micro of 200nm ~ 4um now Rice bubble, existing most of microbubble occur all to be to hit cavitation principle using fluid power to generate, and bubble diameter is uncontrollable, consumption Can big, system job insecurity, bubble diameter range generally all concentrates in the micron-scale than broad, and nanoscale is less, even There is no nanoscale bubble, the nano grade air bubbles apparatus structure generally generated is complicated, and applicability is lower.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of device that mesoporous bubble is generated using mesoporous material, mesoporous material are invented Material is a kind of new material with huge specific surface area and three-dimensional open-framework of aperture between micropore and macropore, aperture Between a polyporous materials of 2-50nm, there is high specific surface area, regular cellular structure, narrow aperture point The features such as cloth, pore size are continuously adjustable.
In order to realize above-mentioned advantage, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of generating device generating mesoporous bubble, which is characterized in that including inlet tube, air inlet pipe, gas-liquid mixed component, blistering Component and outlet tube are constituted.
The air inlet pipe end is equipped with check (non-return) valve, and gas can only enter inlet tube from air inlet pipe, and cannot return from inlet tube Air inlet pipe is returned to, and inlet tube liquid can not enter in air inlet pipe.Air inlet pipe diameter is at least less than feed liquor pipe diameter 1/5;The material of the air inlet pipe can be according to the etch-proof plastic tube of feature selecting either seamless steel pipe etc. of transport gas.
The gas-liquid mixed component includes gas chamber, stomata and inlet tube undergauge section, flows to undergauge section, flow velocity by liquid Accelerate the negative pressure generated, the gas in gas chamber is drawn into inlet tube.
The blistering component includes air pocket element and mesoporous material element;The air pocket element has gas-liquid mixed room And the swirl element composition on control valve or pipe with twist iron or fin etc..Gas-liquid mixed room diameter is feed liquor pipe diameter 3 ~ 5 Times, pressure gauge is installed in mixing chamber, control valve is installed behind gas-liquid mixed room and controls mixing chamber pressure.Mesoporous material element is It is embedded in element made of the pie mesoporous material in diameter and the consistent iron hoop of feed liquor caliber;The component with a thickness of diameter Between 1/5 to 1/4;The front and back end interface of element is screw type interface, can be spelled in a spiral manner with inlet tube and outlet tube It connects;It also can individually be removed when needing replacing mesoporous element or cleaning mesoporous element.
The material of the outlet tube is coarse steel pipe;With the swirl element of twist iron or fin etc. on outlet tube.
Detailed description of the invention
It will be obtained more fully from the detailed description of the embodiment below with reference to attached drawing with other advantages and features below Understand, attached drawing must be considered in illustrative and non-limiting mode, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structure drawing of device that mesoporous material of the invention generates bubble;
Fig. 2 is the structure drawing of device that molten gas and mesoporous material of the invention generate bubble;
Fig. 3 is the structure drawing of device that waterpower and mesoporous material of the invention generate bubble.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear Chu, complete description, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, scheme and effect.It should be noted that the case where not conflicting Under, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.
The present invention generates the device of mesoporous bubble with mesoporous material, the mixing between gas-liquid can be simply mixed between gas-liquid, The forms such as waterpower mixing between molten gas mixing and gas-liquid between gas-liquid.
The specific embodiment of the invention generates mesoporous bubble with mesoporous material with gas molten between gas-liquid mixing, refering to attached drawing 2, A kind of generating device generating mesoporous bubble, which is characterized in that including inlet tube (1), air inlet pipe (2 ~ 3), gas-liquid mixed component (4 ~ 7), blistering component (8) and outlet tube constitute (9 ~ 10).Inlet tube (1) is continuous constant pressure feed flow, and air inlet pipe (2) end is equipped with Check (non-return) valve (3), gas can only enter inlet tube (1) from air inlet pipe (2), and inlet tube (1) liquid can not enter air inlet pipe (2) in.Air inlet pipe (2) diameter is at least less than the 1/5 of inlet tube (1) diameter;The material of the air inlet pipe (2) can basis Transport the etch-proof plastic tube of feature selecting either seamless steel pipe etc. of gas.
The gas-liquid mixed component (4 ~ 7) includes gas chamber (4), stomata (5), gas-liquid mixed room (6) and control valve (7), is led to It crosses liquid and flows to undergauge section, flow velocity accelerates the negative pressure generated, the gas in gas chamber (4) is drawn into inlet tube (1) undergauge section In, gas-liquid enters the gas-liquid mixed room (6) of expanding reach, and gas pressurized is dissolved in liquid, is depressurized by control valve (7), release The gas of dissolution generates a large amount of bubbles.
The blistering component is to be embedded in diameter and member made of the pie mesoporous material in the consistent iron hoop of feed liquor caliber Part (8);It between 1/5 to the 1/4 with a thickness of diameter of the component, is depressurized by control valve (7), bubble is discharged, by mesoporous material Element (8), generates the bubble of mesopore diameter.
The front and back end interface of the blistering component is screw type interface, can be carried out in a spiral manner with inlet tube and outlet tube Splicing;It also can individually be removed when needing replacing mesoporous element (8) or cleaning mesoporous element.
The material of the outlet tube (10) is coarse steel pipe;Eddy flow member on the outlet tube with twist iron or fin etc. Part (9).
Above only the present invention will be further described, and not to limit this patent, all is equivalence enforcement of the present invention, It should be contained within the scope of the claims of this patent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of generating device for generating mesoporous bubble, including inlet tube, air inlet pipe, gas-liquid mixed component, blistering component and go out Liquid pipe.
2. a kind of generating device for generating mesoporous bubble as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air inlet pipe end dress There is check (non-return) valve, gas can only enter inlet tube from air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe cannot be returned to from inlet tube, and inlet tube liquid It cannot enter in air inlet pipe.
3. a kind of generating device for generating mesoporous bubble as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the air inlet pipe diameter is extremely It is less than the 1/5 of feed liquor pipe diameter less;The material of the air inlet pipe can be according to the etch-proof plastics of feature selecting of transport gas Pipe either seamless steel pipe etc..
4. a kind of generating device for generating mesoporous bubble as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas-liquid mixed component Including gas chamber, stomata and inlet tube undergauge section, undergauge section is flowed to by liquid, flow velocity accelerates the negative pressure generated, will be in gas chamber Gas be drawn into inlet tube.
5. a kind of generating device for generating mesoporous bubble as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blistering component includes Air pocket element and mesoporous material element;The air pocket element has on gas-liquid mixed room and control valve or pipe with twist iron Or the swirl element composition of fin etc..
6. a kind of generating device for generating mesoporous bubble as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the gas-liquid mixed room is straight Diameter is 3 ~ 5 times of feed liquor pipe diameter, and pressure gauge is equipped in mixing chamber, and control valve control mixing chamber pressure is installed behind gas-liquid mixed room Power.
7. a kind of generating device for generating mesoporous bubble as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the mesoporous material element To be embedded in diameter and element made of the pie mesoporous material in the consistent iron hoop of feed liquor caliber;The component with a thickness of diameter 1/5 to 1/4 between.
8. a kind of generating device for generating mesoporous bubble as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the mesoporous material element Front and back end interface be screw type interface, can be spliced in a spiral manner with inlet tube and outlet tube;It is mesoporous when needing replacing It also can individually be removed when element or the mesoporous element of cleaning.
9. a kind of generating device for generating mesoporous bubble as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the outlet tube For coarse steel pipe.
CN201811219359.2A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of generating device generating mesoporous bubble Pending CN109316989A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811219359.2A CN109316989A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of generating device generating mesoporous bubble

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152588A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-23 张其凯 Liquid non-submersion formula impinging stream reaction device and reaction method
CN110921770A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-27 北京工业大学 Self-oscillation cavitation impinging stream reactor
CN111053411A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-24 山东大学 Bubble sound insulation view screen
CN111659239A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-09-15 中国石油化工集团有限公司 Efficient desulfurizing static mixing device and method
CN112007530A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-12-01 浙江大学 Microbubble generator and microbubble generating method thereof
CN113522080A (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Micro-nano bubble generating device and harmful gas purification system

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CN205128236U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-06 云南农业大学 Air suction formula agricultural atomizer shower nozzle of controllable flow
CN106277150A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-01-04 珠海巨涛海洋石油服务有限公司 Microbubble aerator and using method thereof are selected in a kind of oil-water process air supporting
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CN101132854A (en) * 2004-11-16 2008-02-27 万罗赛斯公司 Multiphase reaction process using microchannel technology
US20090273103A1 (en) * 2005-09-23 2009-11-05 Sadatoshi Watanabe Nanofluid Production Apparatus and Method
US20070225532A1 (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-09-27 Tonkovich Anna L Process for making styrene using mircohannel process technology
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110152588A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-23 张其凯 Liquid non-submersion formula impinging stream reaction device and reaction method
CN110152588B (en) * 2019-04-19 2021-07-13 张其凯 Liquid non-submerged impinging stream reaction device and reaction method
CN110921770A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-03-27 北京工业大学 Self-oscillation cavitation impinging stream reactor
CN111053411A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-24 山东大学 Bubble sound insulation view screen
CN113522080A (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Micro-nano bubble generating device and harmful gas purification system
CN111659239A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-09-15 中国石油化工集团有限公司 Efficient desulfurizing static mixing device and method
CN112007530A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-12-01 浙江大学 Microbubble generator and microbubble generating method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190212