CN107530650A - Micro air bubble generating means - Google Patents

Micro air bubble generating means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107530650A
CN107530650A CN201680000925.3A CN201680000925A CN107530650A CN 107530650 A CN107530650 A CN 107530650A CN 201680000925 A CN201680000925 A CN 201680000925A CN 107530650 A CN107530650 A CN 107530650A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow path
primary flow
air
microvesicle
air vent
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Pending
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CN201680000925.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
青木克巳
加藤克纪
奥津俊哉
筱原尚也
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DAIIKU KOGYO Co Ltd
Taisei Kogyo KK
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DAIIKU KOGYO Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107530650A publication Critical patent/CN107530650A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

It is an object of the invention to efficiently generate micro-bubble, and improve the ejection efficiency of the liquid containing micro-bubble.Micro air bubble generating means possess:Primary flow path, flow for liquid;And supply road, introduce gas into primary flow path.Specifically, primary flow path possesses:Necking section, internal diameter are smaller than surrounding;And suction room, located at the downstream of the necking section and liquids and gases are mixed, supply road possesses the air vent connected with suction room, when from the vertical section of micro air bubble generating means, air vent is tilted to the flow direction of liquid and is connected with suction room, and be configured for stomata central shaft and primary flow path central shaft it is non-intersect, generate spiral helicine eddy flow in primary flow path will pass through the importing of gas.

Description

Micro air bubble generating means
Technical field
The present invention relates to micro air bubble generating means.
Background technology
In the past, it is proposed that generation is referred to as the various technologies of the small bubble of so-called microvesicle (Micro bubble).Example Such as, it is proposed that gas is blown into hole relative to the direct of travel inclination at an acute angle of the liquid in stream and be set to that there is encirclement stream The circulation stream generation apparatus (patent document 1) of the composition of the tangential direction of the wall on road.In this technique, compressed by connecting Machine, it is blown into hole via gas and blows air into stream, so as to produce eddy flow in stream, while the generation for carrying out recycle stream is gentle Liquid mixes.
In addition, it is also proposed following technology:Use so-called Venturi tube in microvesicle generator, it is to be imported to main channel Gas can deliver to gas introducing port by air blower equipressure, can also be attracted to main channel side (patent document 2) naturally.Except this Outside, it is also proposed that following technology:Venturi tube is used in bubble produces nozzle, air bubble generator, produces negative pressure (patent text Offer 3,4).
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:No. 3717767 publications of Japanese Patent No.
Patent document 2:No. 5257819 publications of Japanese Patent No.
Patent document 3:No. 4999996 publications of Japanese Patent No.
Patent document 4:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2014-33999 publications
The content of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
In the past, it is proposed that for generating the various technologies of microvesicle.On the other hand, the purposes as microvesicle, can enumerate clear Wash, purification of water quality.In the case of for cleaning, the current comprising microvesicle are made to be collided with cleaning object thing, thus, microvesicle is broken It is broken, easily dirt can be peeled off from cleaning object thing by its impact pressure.In addition, in the purification of water quality for pond etc. In the case of, in order to supply microvesicle to whole purification object, relative to the injection flow of water, bubbles volume is more, and blowing force is bigger, and Also stirring, therefore catharsis significant effect can be increased.
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide the preferable configuration for the device for efficiently generating micro-bubble, and improve The ejection efficiency of liquid containing micro-bubble.
The solution used to solve the problem
The micro air bubble generating means of present embodiment possess:Primary flow path, flow for liquid;And supply road, by gas Import primary flow path.Specifically, primary flow path possesses:Necking section, internal diameter are smaller than surrounding;And suction room, under the necking section Trip side is simultaneously induced gas to the liquid stream of liquid, and supply road possesses with sucking the air vent that connects of room, from micro air bubble During the vertical section observation of generating means, air vent is angularly connected towards the flow direction of liquid with suction room, and is configured The central shaft of central shaft and primary flow path for air vent is non-intersect, spiral helicine in primary flow path generation will pass through the importing of gas Eddy flow.
Consequently, it is possible to the current from the necking section in primary flow path become at a high speed, to produce by so-called Venturi effect Raw negative pressure, can successfully attract gas in the suction room located at the downstream of necking section via air vent.In addition, by Angularly it is connected in air vent with the flow direction of the liquid in primary flow path with suction room, therefore the importing by gas can be reduced Caused by liquid stream flow velocity loss.Accordingly, it is capable to improve the ejection efficiency of micro air bubble generating means.In addition, by will be for The composition that stomata and the central shaft of primary flow path stagger, the eddy flow of various intensity can be generated in primary flow path, can be by primary flow path Shearing force caused by interior efficiently generates micro air bubble.
In addition it is also possible to it is that to project to suction indoor for the end in the downstream of necking section.Consequently, it is possible to suction room can be controlled The flowing of interior gas-liquid flow.
In addition it is also possible to it is that the internal diameter for sucking room tapers into towards the downstream of primary flow path.Consequently, it is possible to can be by liquid Successfully induced to throat with gas.
It should be noted that content described in the solution used to solve the problem can not depart from it is to be solved by this invention It is combined as much as possible in the range of problem and technological thought.
Invention effect
Micro-bubble can be efficiently generated, and improves the ejection efficiency of the liquid containing micro-bubble.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the profilograph for cutting off microvesicle generation nozzle along the primary flow path direction of liquid flowing.
Fig. 2 is the inside perspective elevation of microvesicle generation nozzle.
Fig. 3 is the sectional stereogram for cutting off microvesicle generation nozzle along the primary flow path direction of liquid flowing.
Fig. 4 is the front view of microvesicle generation nozzle.
Fig. 5 is the top view of microvesicle generation nozzle.
Fig. 6 is the left view of microvesicle generation nozzle.
Fig. 7 is the B-B profiles in Fig. 5 of microvesicle generation nozzle.
Fig. 8 is the C-C profiles in Fig. 5 of microvesicle generation nozzle.
Fig. 9 is the inside perspective elevation for representing the state after decomposing upstream side member and downstream side member.
Figure 10 is the perspective internal view that the air vent in microvesicle generation nozzle is shown from front.
Figure 11 is the curve map for the result for representing to simulate pressure and flow velocity in device.
Figure 12 is to represent the extended line in the axle center to being set to air vent and in the case that the central shaft of primary flow path staggers and set For air vent the extended line in axle center intersect with the central shaft of primary flow path in the case of hydraulic pressure the knot that is simulated of size The curve map of fruit.
Figure 13 is that the air vent intersected for the extended line in the axle center to being set to air vent with the central shaft of primary flow path is carried out The figure of explanation.
Figure 14 is the curve for representing to measure the result that the particle number that nozzle generates is generated by microvesicle by measuring fine particles machine Figure.
Figure 15 is in the case of representing to carry out rotating device using the microvesicle generation nozzle of embodiment and inoperative device In the case of dissolved oxygen content curve map.
Figure 16 is the profilograph for the unfixed upstream side member of diameter change rate for representing reducing diameter part.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the microvesicle generation nozzle of embodiments of the present invention is illustrated referring to the drawings.But, it is described below Embodiment be one of device, device of the invention is not limited to following composition.
In addition, in the present embodiment, bubble of the diameter less than or equal to 100 μm is referred to as " minute bubbles (Fine bubble)”.Also, in minute bubbles, 1~100 μm of bubble of diameter is referred to as " microvesicle ", diameter is less than or equal to 1 μm of gas Bubble is referred to as " extra small bubble (nano bubble, Nano bubble) ".Microvesicle is sightless, the conduct in water of naked eyes as bubble Gonorrhoea is identified.In addition, extra small bubble, which is size, passes through the bubble that not can confirm that visually.In addition, diameter is more than or equal to 50 μm Bubble has the property for expanding and floating immediately.On the other hand, the bubble of 6 μm~50 μm of diameter by surface tension while received Contracting, while being floated with big approximate number mm/s~tens of μm/s or so speed.
The device of present embodiment mainly generates microvesicle.But, it is not excluded that generate extra small bubble, the dress of present embodiment The minute bubbles for including extra small bubble can also be generated by putting.In addition, minute bubbles are also referred to as to " micro-bubble " of the present invention.
<Form and act on>
Fig. 1 is the vertical section for cutting off the microvesicle generation nozzle 1 of present embodiment along the primary flow path direction of liquid flowing Figure.Fig. 2 is the inside perspective elevation of microvesicle generation nozzle 1.In addition, Fig. 3 is that microvesicle is being generated into spray with Fig. 1 identicals position The sectional stereogram that mouth 1 is cut off.Microvesicle generation nozzle 1 possesses:The primary flow path that the liquid such as water supply linearly flow is (single in Fig. 1 Dashdotted arrow) and supply around it the gases such as air to the supply road of the primary flow path (arrow of double dot dash line in Fig. 1 Head).It should be noted that the arrow of single dotted broken line and the arrow of double dot dash line represent the flow direction of fluid respectively.
In the present embodiment, to supplying water to primary flow path, attracting the structure of air to illustrate from supply road.Water can Force feed is carried out to connect pump etc., can also link with water channel and carry out sending water.In addition, as described later, air passes through Venturi effect It is attracted without force feed.Then, in microvesicle generation nozzle 1, water mixes with air, and generates microvesicle, and injection is containing micro- The water of bubble.In the present embodiment, for convenience, before the direction for spraying the water containing microvesicle is referred to as, the side of water will be supplied After referred to as.In addition, the direction provided with supply road is referred to as.
Fig. 4 is the front view from forward observation microvesicle generation nozzle 1.Fig. 5 is bowing for microvesicle generation nozzle 1 viewed from above View.Fig. 6 is the left view of microvesicle generation nozzle 1.In addition, above-mentioned Fig. 1 is the A-A profiles in Fig. 5, equivalent in its width The profilograph that the center in direction cuts off microvesicle generation nozzle 1.Fig. 7 is the B-B profiles in Fig. 5, is from front When than its width central position to the right by the profilograph that cuts off of microvesicle generation nozzle 1.Fig. 8 is that the C-C in Fig. 5 is cutd open Face figure, it is the drawing in side sectional elevation to cut off microvesicle generation nozzle 1 in the center on the supply road face orthogonal with primary flow path.
Shown in profile and perspective internal view etc. described above, microvesicle generates nozzle 1 by carrying out group to two components Close to be formed.Specifically, microvesicle generation nozzle 1 possesses:The upstream side structure as first component positioned at the upstream side of primary flow path Part 2 and the downstream side member 3 as second component positioned at the downstream of primary flow path.Upstream side member 2 and downstream structure Part 3 can be formed using metal as such as stainless steel, other materials.
Fig. 9 is the inside of the microvesicle generation nozzle 1 for the state after decomposing upstream side member 2 and downstream side member 3 that represents Perspective elevation.From Fig. 9, above-mentioned profile etc.:The connecting portion of upstream side member 2 and downstream side member 3 has upstream The internal diameter of side member 2 and the external diameter identical part of downstream side member 3, by the way that downstream side member 3 is inserted into upstream side member 2 Inside, both are connected.Specifically, the corresponding part of the internal diameter of the end of downstream side of upstream side member 2 and downstream side member 3 External diameter it is identical.
In addition, downstream side member 3 has its external diameter part smaller than the internal diameter of upstream side member 2, by upstream side member 2 In the state of being combined with downstream side member 3, gas suction chamber 4 is formed therebetween.Specifically, downstream side member 3 Upstream-side-end external diameter it is smaller than the internal diameter of the corresponding part of upstream side member 2.Gas suction chamber 4 is provided at microvesicle generation spray The space of ring-type in mouth 1.The air attracted imports into primary flow path via gas suction chamber 4 around primary flow path.
In addition, from profilograph etc.:The size of the diameter of primary flow path changes in microvesicle generation nozzle 1.Need It is bright, even if the size variation of diameter, the center of the axle of the flow direction of primary flow path alternatively linearly shape.
The upstream side member 2 of microvesicle generation nozzle 1 is included from the feed pipe 5 of the upstream side for being connected to primary flow path (in Fig. 1 only Show internal diameter) it is supplied to the water route 21 of water.Water route 21 is formed as the columned space of its diameter fixation.
Then, upstream side member 2 has the reducing diameter part 22 that its diameter tapers into the downstream of water route 21.That is, contract Footpath portion 22 turns into the space of circular cone shape.Primary flow path turns into so-called Venturi tube, in reducing diameter part 22, the water that passes through from inside Flow velocity rise, and pressure decline.
Moreover, upstream side member 2 has the constriction of the cylindrical space minimum as internal diameter in the downstream of reducing diameter part 22 Portion 23.The size of the internal diameter of necking section 23 is 0.1~0.4 times of the internal diameter of water route 21 or so.In the downstream of necking section 23 Possesses the prominent shape pipe 24 that pipe protrudes downstream.The flow velocity of the water risen in reducing diameter part 22 becomes more in necking section 23 It hurry up.In addition, in necking section 23, pressure is decreased up to close to vacuum according to flow velocity.In addition, when pressure drop is low to less than equal to full During with vapour pressure, using the nuclei of bubbles that is present in water as core, free by the air of dissolving produces cavitation bubble (Cavitation bubble)。
In addition, upstream side member 2 has supply road 25 in the position connected with above-mentioned gas suction chamber 4.Air is via confession Tracheae 6 (internal diameter is merely illustrated in Fig. 1) supply extremely supply road 25.Supply road 25 is connected via air supply pipe 6 with such as extraneous air. In addition it is also possible to the adjustment valve 7 for being provided for adjusting the influx of extraneous air in air supply pipe 6 (shows accompanying drawing mark in Fig. 1 Note).
In addition, the end of the downstream side member 3 of microvesicle generation nozzle 1 at upstream side has suction room 31.Suck room 31 Diameter tapered into towards downstream.That is, suction room 31 could also say that the space of circular cone shape.In addition, by upstream side In the state of component 2 and downstream side member 3 connect, the prominent shape pipe 24 of upstream side member 2 is projected in suction room 31.In addition, Multiple air vents 32 for being used to supply air, suction room 31 and gas suction chamber 4 are provided between suction room 31 and gas suction chamber 4 Connection.In room 31 is sucked, negative pressure is produced by Venturi effect, attracts extraneous air from air vent 32.
From profilograph etc.:Air vent 32 tilts towards the downstream of primary flow path.In other words, air vent 32 from suction 31 connecting portion of entering the room is slightly tilted and extended to the upstream side of primary flow path.That is, air vent 32 towards not with the water of primary flow path Opposite direction is flowed with primary flow path to collaborate.By the inclination, situation about vertically linking with such as primary flow path and air vent 32 Compare, can more successfully carry out the interflow of water and air.In other words, the momentum of the caused current by the supply of air can be reduced Loss.Air vent 32 and preferably 50~80 degree or so of angle formed by the central shaft of primary flow path.In addition, the cone located at suction room 31 Degree makes the interflow of water and air become smooth, and plays the speed for maintaining the current risen in reducing diameter part 22 and necking section 23 The effect of degree.In addition, prominent shape pipe 24 is projected in suction room 31, thus, the adverse current of current can be prevented.It is excellent in order to prevent adverse current The end of downstream side of the prominent shape pipe 24 of choosing projects to the degree for the position intersected with the extended line of air vent 32.
Figure 10 is the perspective internal view of the air vent 32 in microvesicle generation nozzle 1 from front.By Figure 10, drawing in side sectional elevation Deng knowable to:Air vent 32 is set to the extended line in its axle center and the central shaft of primary flow path staggers.Specifically, from cross section When, each air vent 32 is located at the position of the tangent line of the inwall nearly equivalent to primary flow path.That is, when from cross section, supply Hole 32 is set to intersect in primary flow path, and the inwall of air vent 32 and the inwall of primary flow path almost connect.But for manufacturer Just, air vent 32 is located at actual close to the central shaft side of primary flow path than the inwall of primary flow path.Imported when with such angle During air, air circles round and flowed in suction room 31 in the shape of a spiral.Accompany with this, the water flowed into from upstream side member 2 also exists Circle round and flow in the shape of a spiral in suction room 31.
In addition, downstream side member 3 has the throat for the cylindrical space fixed as internal diameter in the downstream of suction room 31 (Throat)33.In throat 33, internal pressure rises compared with suck room 31, flows through the water of primary flow path and is attracted by sucking room 31 Air mixes.In addition, downstream side member 3 has diffusion (Diffuser) portion that internal diameter becomes larger in the downstream of throat 33 34.Caused eddy flow also forms whirlpool in throat 33 and diffusion part 34 in suction room 31, produces Strong shear power.Meanwhile Collided by the cavitation bubble generated in reducing diameter part 22 and necking section 23 with the air imported from air vent 32, bubble also can Miniaturization.As described above, from air vent 32 suck air pulverizedization and generate microvesicle.Then, the jet flow comprising microvesicle from Diffusion part 34 sprays.
Nozzle 1 is generated according to the microvesicle of present embodiment, can reduce and supply to the momentum (flow velocity) of the current of primary flow path Loss, and generate the high jet flow containing microvesicle of jet power.
In microvesicle generates nozzle 1, in order to which negative pressure region is set into appropriate length, it is preferably provided with necking section 23 and expands Portion 34 is dissipated, when being not provided with them, performance reduces.In addition, when being not provided with throat 33, adverse current is produced in diffusion part 34 sometimes Current.By the way that the ratio of reducing diameter part 22, necking section 23, air vent 32, throat 33 and diffusion part 34 is optimized, so as to work as When the hydraulic pressure of supply is 0.3MPa, the air of 80% capacity of the energy self-priming water of microvesicle generation nozzle 1.
<Comparative example>
Figure 11 is the curve map for the result for showing schematically the pressure simulated in device.The longitudinal axis table of Figure 11 curve map Show pressure, transverse axis represents the distance of the upstream end of the necking section 23 in distance means.The adjustment valve 7 that solid line represents to open Fig. 1 is led The change for the pressure for (having air mode) in the case of entering air.The adjustment valve 7 that single dotted broken line represents to close Fig. 1 does not import air In the case of (no air mode) pressure change.It should be noted that hydraulic pressure (with air the relative pressure of the water supplied Power) it is identical.In addition, when becoming less than equal to saturated vapour pressure (Figure 11 cavitation generates pressure), start to generate cavitation bubble. As shown in figure 11, do not import in the case of importing air and in the case of air in the suction room 31 than being imported for extraneous air Start the generation of cavitation bubble in forward necking section 23.Therefore, the importing of the air from air vent 32 no matter is whether there is, all may be used To say being to form the composition for generating microvesicle.
Figure 12 is to show schematically feelings that the extended line in the axle center to being set to air vent 32 and the central shaft of primary flow path stagger The size of the hydraulic pressure of (no spiral) is carried out in the case of (having spiral) under condition and air vent 32 being located on the central shaft of primary flow path The curve map of the result of simulation.It should be noted that the hydraulic pressure (relative pressure with air) of the water supplied is identical.It is solid Line is the curve map for representing to use the hydraulic pressure in the case of the air vent 32 of present embodiment as shown in Figure 10.It is in addition, thin empty Line is to represent the curve map using the hydraulic pressure in the case of the air vent 32 for not producing spiral helicine eddy flow as shown in fig. 13 that. In Figure 13 example, air vent is set to the extended line in its axle center and intersected with the central shaft of primary flow path.Using present embodiment In the case of air vent 32, it is contemplated that:Hydraulic pressure in necking section 23 becomes less than the saturation water steaming equal to generation cavitation bubble Air pressure (Figure 12 cavitation generation pressure), more generates cavitation bubble.On the other hand, using air vent as shown in fig. 13 that In the case of 32, it is contemplated that:The growing amount of cavitation bubble tails off, and at the same time the formation efficiency of microvesicle also reduces.That is, even if The pressure of the water supplied is identical, flow velocity and insufficient rising in the case of without spiral, and cavitation life is not reached in necking section Into pressure.
<Effect>
Figure 14 is measuring fine particles machine (the corpuscular counter HIAC for representing the downstream by being arranged on diffusion part 34 Royco) curve map of the result of particle number generated by microvesicle generation nozzle 1 is measured.The transverse axis of Figure 14 curve map represents Driving pressure (MPa), the longitudinal axis represent the observation quantity per 1mL.In the case of driving pressure as low as 0.05MPa or so, almost Particulate is not observed, but as long as being the driving pressure more than that, it becomes possible to observe.It should be noted that the in view of sight of device The situation in region is surveyed, bubble of the diameter less than 4 μm is not counted, but be contemplated that and also create so-called extra small bubble Deng.
Figure 15 is in the case of representing to carry out rotating device using the microvesicle generation nozzle 1 of embodiment and inoperative device In the case of dissolved oxygen content curve map.The transverse axis of Figure 15 curve map represents the ratio of dissolved oxygen content, and the longitudinal axis represents the moment. In addition, thick line be represent by microvesicle generation nozzle 1 be connected to pump and make water circulation, generation microvesicle in the case of, dissolved oxygen Measure the curve map of the ratio (dissolved oxygen rate) relative to saturation capacity.It should be noted that the operating of device only represents on transverse axis Carried out for the daytime of first day of " MB operatings ".In addition, fine rule is to represent the dissolved oxygen rate in the case where not generating microvesicle Curve map.Oxygen solubility ratio before beginning is less than 90%, even in second day, has carried out the oxygen solubility ratio in the case of device operating Also it is high.Because microvesicle, extra small bubble are remained in water for a long time, it is therefore envisaged that the microvesicle that remaining has generated.It is in addition, real It is high to apply the ejection efficiency of the microvesicle generation nozzle 1 of mode, also can equably be sprayed in several meter Jian Fang pond time.This experiment is What the early winter not reduced in comparatively speaking oxygen solubility ratio implemented, but summer further reduced because temperature such as rises at the oxygen solubility ratio, It is therefore envisaged that the availability of the present apparatus improves.
<Variation>
In the above-described embodiment, the structure that air micro-bubbles are generated in water is illustrated, but can also be to main flow Liquid beyond road supply water.In addition it is also possible to the gas imported from supply road 25 beyond air.Sky is being imported from supply road 25 In the case of gas beyond gas, the high-pressure gas cylinder of supply road 25 with being equipped with object gas etc. is connected, rather than empty with outside Gas connects.Consequently, it is possible to the microvesicle of the various gases such as oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, ozone can be generated.
, can also band in addition, as long as the diameter of water route 21 is more than or equal to the prescribed level that can obtain desired flow Tapered rather than fixed.In addition, the cone angle of reducing diameter part 22, suction room 31, diffusion part 34 etc. is not limited to example illustrated, Also appropriate value can be used.
Figure 16 is the vertical of the rate of change of the size for the diameter for representing reducing diameter part 22 and the example of unfixed upstream side member 2 Profile.In Figure 16 example, when from vertical section, the reducing diameter part 22 of the primary flow path of the upstream side member of primary flow path is with supplying The border in water route 21 and reducing diameter part 22 and the border of necking section 23 are smoothened.In the above-described embodiment, for convenience, Water route 21, reducing diameter part 22, the decile of necking section 23 are opened and be illustrated, but as shown in figure 15, border can be fuzzy.I.e. It is such mode to make, as long as such as reducing diameter part 22 diameter monotone decreasing (as long as its internal diameter towards the downstream of primary flow path by Gradual change is small), just play identical function with above-mentioned embodiment.In addition, by making edge smoothing, so as to suppress the drop of flow velocity It is low.The rate of change of diameter and unfixed reducing diameter part 22 can be formed for example, by intermetallic composite coating, the 3D printings such as cutting etc..Need It is bright, for the other parts of the size variation of diameter as suction room 31, diffusion part 34 etc., it can also use straight The smoothly varying shape of the size in footpath.
In addition, air vent 32 can also use appropriate value relative to the angle of inclination of primary flow path.In addition, air vent 32 Quantity is also not necessarily limited to example illustrated.The quantity of air vent 32 around suction room 31 can be changed to be more than or equal to 1 Any amount, in addition it is also possible to the setting multiple row air vent 32 before and after the flow direction of primary flow path.
In addition, it is not particularly limited the size of microvesicle generation nozzle 1.It is for instance possible to use make the ratio of the size of each several part Rate is identical and the microvesicle of the similar shape that zooms in and out generation nozzle 1.Consequently, it is possible to it can provide pair corresponding with the scale of purposes The microvesicle generation nozzle 1 that flow is handled.Thus, the various uses from less tank to bigger pond can be tackled.
Description of reference numerals:
1 microvesicle generates nozzle
2 upstream side members
21 water routes
22 reducing diameter parts
23 necking sections
24 prominent shape pipes
25 supply roads
3 downstream side members
31 suction rooms
32 air vents
33 throats
34 diffusion parts
4 gas suction chambers
5 feed pipes
6 air supply pipes
7 adjustment valves

Claims (3)

1. a kind of micro air bubble generating means, possess:
Primary flow path, flow for liquid;And
Road is supplied, introduces gas into the primary flow path,
The primary flow path possesses:Necking section, internal diameter are smaller than surrounding;And suction room, located at the downstream of the necking section, by described in The liquid stream of gas to the liquid is induced,
The supply road possesses the air vent connected with the suction room,
When from the vertical section of the micro air bubble generating means, the flow direction of the air vent towards the liquid is in It is connected with the suction room to angle, and is configured to the central shaft of the central shaft of the air vent and the primary flow path not phase Hand over, spiral helicine eddy flow is generated in the primary flow path will pass through the importing of the gas.
2. micro air bubble generating means according to claim 1, wherein,
It is indoor that the end in the downstream of the necking section projects to the suction.
3. micro air bubble generating means according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
The internal diameter of the suction room tapers into towards the downstream of the primary flow path.
CN201680000925.3A 2016-04-12 2016-07-05 Micro air bubble generating means Pending CN107530650A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016-079739 2016-04-12
JP2016079739A JP6169749B1 (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Microbubble generator
PCT/JP2016/069902 WO2017179222A1 (en) 2016-04-12 2016-07-05 Microbubble-generating device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107530650A true CN107530650A (en) 2018-01-02

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JP (1) JP6169749B1 (en)
CN (1) CN107530650A (en)
WO (1) WO2017179222A1 (en)

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