CN109295735A - A kind of production technology of pure flax cheese - Google Patents
A kind of production technology of pure flax cheese Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109295735A CN109295735A CN201811222077.8A CN201811222077A CN109295735A CN 109295735 A CN109295735 A CN 109295735A CN 201811222077 A CN201811222077 A CN 201811222077A CN 109295735 A CN109295735 A CN 109295735A
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- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- cheese
- oxygen bleaching
- pure flax
- agent
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of production technology of pure flax cheese, it is related to technical field of textile production, the present invention includes by pure flax cheese by sub- drift processing using oxygen bleaching, dyeing, softness and baking yarn treatment process, feature is: carrying out biological enzyme refining processing to pure flax cheese before oxygen bleaching, biological enzymatic scouring is mainly made of pectase, scouring agent and chelating agent with mixed liquor；The heating rate of the rinsing liquid used when oxygen bleaching is 1~1.5 DEG C/min；Hydrophilic softener is used when soft；Dry the cheese obtained after yarn is 6~8% containing damp rate.This technique can be improved the hydrophily of fiber and improve the feel of yarn, reduce the strong rate of drop of yarn, and linen thread and yarn is made to be conducive to rewinding, and the capillary effect of yarn is promoted, feel flexibility, conducive to the weaving in rear road.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile production, the especially production technology of flax cheese.
Background technique
The pure flax yarn line bought at present is the line line for having already passed through sub- drift processing, the linen thread and yarn CIE whiteness after the drift of Asia
For value less than 60, but in order to produce the more bright-coloured white color-woven fabric of color, yarn whiteness value is at least up to 70 or more.
In order to reach the above CIE whiteness value requirement, existing technique is will be by the sub- pure flax yarn line for floating processing successively
Carry out oxygen bleaching, dye, soap to softness, such processing result is that yarn strength damage is obvious, and fault is more, cause rewinding,
Serious Yarn break can all occur for warping, woven each process, influence production efficiency and product quality.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at proposing that a kind of pair of fibre damage is small, pure flax cheese of CIE whiteness value requirement can reach
Production technology.
The present invention includes by pure flax cheese by sub- drift processing using oxygen bleaching, dyeing, softness and baking yarn processing
Technique, feature are: before oxygen bleaching to pure flax cheese carry out biological enzyme refining processing, biological enzymatic scouring with mixed liquor mainly by
Pectase, scouring agent and chelating agent composition；The heating rate of the rinsing liquid used when oxygen bleaching is 1~1.5 DEG C/min；It is adopted when soft
Use hydrophilic softener；Dry the cheese obtained after yarn is 6~8%(wt containing damp rate).
The present invention increases biological enzymatic scouring removal impurity together before linen thread and yarn oxygen bleaching, using the specificity of biological enzyme,
High efficiency, removes the pectin on flax fiber under mild conditions, and wax improves the hydrophily of fiber and improves the hand of yarn
Sense.The present invention passes through the heating rate of the rinsing liquid used when control oxygen bleaching again, reaches and reduces hydrogen peroxide on linen thread and yarn surface
Part vigorous reaction and cause reduce occur damage and generate Yarn Defect, the strong rate of drop of yarn can be reduced.The present invention is also
By hydrophilic softener to yarn carry out soft treatment, make linen thread and yarn will not because yarn is puckery be unfavorable for rewinding procedure into
Row, while the capillary effect of yarn is greatly promoted.The present invention dries the rate containing tide of the cheese obtained after yarn by control also to prevent
It only crosses drying and yarn is caused to drop strong adverse effect, to guarantee the flexibility of linen thread and yarn feel, in favor of the weaving in rear road
Etc. processes, guarantee that the production of pure flax fabric is able to smooth and efficient, high quality and completes.
In short, the present invention has following superiority:
1, increase before linen thread and yarn oxygen bleaching carried out using pectase it is concise, using efficient, the environmentally friendly enzymatic hydrolysis performance of biological enzyme,
The impurity on linen thread and yarn is removed before oxygen bleaching, to improve the feel of yarn, is more advantageous to the oxygen bleaching of next step.
2, concise using low temperature, the impurity of yarn is removed under mild conditions.
3, the heating rate of oxygen bleaching is controlled, reduces hydrogen peroxide in yam surface vigorous reaction, to reduce to yam surface
It destroys, achievees the effect that control fabric fault.
4, hydrophilic softening agent is used in soft technique, can improve the feel of yarn, while can guarantee yarn again
Capillary effect, so as to the development of the processes such as sizing.
5, control yarn prevented baking from causing yarn drop strong containing damp rate, guaranteed that yarn feel is submissive.
Further, the content of pectase, scouring agent and chelating agent is respectively 3g/L, 1g/L in mixed liquor of the present invention
And 1g/L.
Due to containing pectin in linen thread and yarn, the impurity such as wax, these impurity have centainly when conventional oxygen bleaching
Hydrophobicity, oxygen bleaching liquid cannot smoothly enter fibrous inside, so that the effective component of the oxygen bleachings such as hydrogen peroxide can be gathered in fiber table
Face vigorous reaction, fibrous inside only have a small amount of oxygen bleaching liquid and are reacted, and yarn interior whiteness eventually leads to yarn not as good as fiber surface
The formation of the silly point of line and yarn CIE whiteness value are low.The present invention using the proportion mixed liquor formed biological enzyme, can efficiently,
Targetedly by the pectin on linen thread and yarn, the impurity such as wax are removed completely by refining process, and subsequent oxygen bleaching liquid can be suitable
Benefit enters fibrous inside and uniformly reacts, and can greatly reduce the generation of silly point, while the whiteness of yarn is also improved.
Specific embodiment
One, 21SEach inherent quality of pure flax bobbin raw yarn:
Yarn is averaged strength >=700CN, minimum strength >=500CN, value≤20 strength CV.
Two, biological enzymatic scouring:
1, concise mixture formula:
Water is mixed with pectase, scouring agent, chelating agent, forms concise mixed liquor, wherein pectase content is 3g/L, scouring agent
Content is 1g/L, chelator 1g/L.
2, refining process parameter:
Heating rate 3 DEG C/min, 60 DEG C of heat preservation 60min, bath raio 7~9 dye pump speed 100%.
Three, oxygen bleaching:
1, oxygen bleaching formula of liquid:
Water is mixed with hydrogen peroxide (27.5%), multi-functional complex enzyme, scouring agent, yarn protective agent and chelating agent, forms oxygen bleaching
Liquid, wherein hydrogen peroxide (27.5%) content is 2g/L, and multi-functional complex enzyme content is 5g/L, and concise agent content is 5g/L, and yarn is protected
Shield agent content is 5g/L, chelator 1g/L.
2, oxygen bleaching process parameter:
Heating rate is 1~1.5 DEG C/min, this example preferably 1.5 DEG C/min；The temperature of oxygen bleaching liquid is 90 DEG C, the isothermal holding time
60min, bath raio 7~9: 1 dye pump speed 100%.
3, pickling deoxygenates:
Acetic acid is first neutralized to Value in Dyeing Process to 7~8, and oxygenase is gone to remove remaining hydrogen peroxide.
Four, it dyes:
Different reactive dye are chosen according to different colors to be dyed.
Five, soft:
Hydrophilic softener 2%(o.w.f), bath raio 7~9: 1 dyes pump speed 90%, and the temperature of softening agent is 60 DEG C, and yarn is soft
The time that stain is steeped in soft liquid is 20 minutes.
After soft process, linen thread and yarn will not be unfavorable for the progress of rewinding procedure because yarn is puckery, simultaneously because using
Hydrophilic softener, yarn capillary effect 3 minutes > 5cm that climb.
Six, yarn is dried:
In high exhausting drying machine drying, what the cheese obtained after yarn was dried in control is 6~8%(wt containing damp rate).
Seven, interpretation of result:
After the above process, potent fruit is dropped after linen thread and yarn dyeing to achieve the desired results:
The technology of the present invention innovation is improved to existing technique, Improving The Quality of Products in process optimization.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of production technology of pure flax cheese, including will pass through pure flax cheese of sub- drift processing using oxygen bleaching,
Dyeing, soft and baking yarn treatment process, it is characterised in that biological enzyme refining processing is carried out to pure flax bobbin raw yarn before oxygen bleaching,
Biological enzymatic scouring is mainly made of pectase, scouring agent and chelating agent with mixed liquor；The heating speed of the rinsing liquid used when oxygen bleaching
Rate is 1~1.5 DEG C/min；Hydrophilic softener is used when soft；Dry the cheese obtained after yarn is 6~8% containing damp rate
(wt).
2. the production technology of pure flax cheese according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pectase, essence in the mixed liquor
The content for practicing agent and chelating agent is respectively 3g/L, 1g/L and 1g/L.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811222077.8A CN109295735A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of production technology of pure flax cheese |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811222077.8A CN109295735A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of production technology of pure flax cheese |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109295735A true CN109295735A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811222077.8A Withdrawn CN109295735A (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of production technology of pure flax cheese |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110241634A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-17 | 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 | A kind of production technology of pure dyed-flax-yarn fabric fabric |
| CN110453493A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-15 | 杭州昕鸿布艺有限公司 | A kind of flax/cotton blended yarn weaved fabric soft treatment technique |
| CN111719218A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-29 | 东嘉麻棉(常州)有限公司 | Process for manufacturing anti-itching and anti-fluffing flax fibers |
| CN112575587A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-30 | 绍兴富强宏泰印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of cotton fabric |
| CN115110305A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-09-27 | 淄博大染坊丝绸集团有限公司 | Flax fiber cone yarn bleaching process |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5512060A (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1996-04-30 | Sandoz Ltd. | Process for treating textile materials with enzyme containing compositions and high frequency fields |
| CN1920138A (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2007-02-28 | 新申集团有限公司 | Blended yarn of flax and tencel and production process thereof |
| CN103469564A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2013-12-25 | 句容市后白镇迎瑞印花厂 | Method for scouring linen fibers by enzyme |
| CN103866480A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-18 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for manufacturing flax knitted fabric |
| CN104420215A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-18 | 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 | Softening finishing method for linen fabrics |
| CN106435934A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-02-22 | 武汉市知富企业管理咨询有限公司 | Super-wide linen fabric and production process thereof |
| CN108642855A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-12 | 黑龙江金达麻业有限公司 | The low alkali technique of the low acid of crofting |
-
2018
- 2018-10-19 CN CN201811222077.8A patent/CN109295735A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5512060A (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1996-04-30 | Sandoz Ltd. | Process for treating textile materials with enzyme containing compositions and high frequency fields |
| CN1920138A (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2007-02-28 | 新申集团有限公司 | Blended yarn of flax and tencel and production process thereof |
| CN104420215A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-18 | 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 | Softening finishing method for linen fabrics |
| CN103469564A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2013-12-25 | 句容市后白镇迎瑞印花厂 | Method for scouring linen fibers by enzyme |
| CN103866480A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-18 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for manufacturing flax knitted fabric |
| CN106435934A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-02-22 | 武汉市知富企业管理咨询有限公司 | Super-wide linen fabric and production process thereof |
| CN108642855A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-12 | 黑龙江金达麻业有限公司 | The low alkali technique of the low acid of crofting |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110241634A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-17 | 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 | A kind of production technology of pure dyed-flax-yarn fabric fabric |
| CN110453493A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-15 | 杭州昕鸿布艺有限公司 | A kind of flax/cotton blended yarn weaved fabric soft treatment technique |
| CN111719218A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-29 | 东嘉麻棉(常州)有限公司 | Process for manufacturing anti-itching and anti-fluffing flax fibers |
| CN112575587A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-03-30 | 绍兴富强宏泰印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of cotton fabric |
| CN112575587B (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2022-08-23 | 绍兴富强宏泰印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of cotton fabric |
| CN115110305A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-09-27 | 淄博大染坊丝绸集团有限公司 | Flax fiber cone yarn bleaching process |
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Application publication date: 20190201 |
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