CN109277161A - Oblique drum-type pueraria lobata crushes and separation processing integrated machine - Google Patents

Oblique drum-type pueraria lobata crushes and separation processing integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109277161A
CN109277161A CN201810920296.7A CN201810920296A CN109277161A CN 109277161 A CN109277161 A CN 109277161A CN 201810920296 A CN201810920296 A CN 201810920296A CN 109277161 A CN109277161 A CN 109277161A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulp
separating
smashing
radix puerariae
motor
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Pending
Application number
CN201810920296.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于鹏
盛力
霍传宝
贾华鑫
蒋顺刚
王杰
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
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Priority to CN201810920296.7A priority Critical patent/CN109277161A/en
Publication of CN109277161A publication Critical patent/CN109277161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

It is crushed the invention discloses a kind of oblique drum-type pueraria lobata and separation processing integrated machine, including driving mechanism, disintegrating mechanism and divides pulp grinder structure;Wherein, the discharge port of the disintegrating mechanism is connected with the feeding inlet for dividing pulp grinder structure, be sent to after pueraria lobata is crushed it is described divide in pulp grinder structure carry out a point slurry and handle;The driving mechanism respectively with the disintegrating mechanism and it is described divide pulp grinder structure to be connected, with drive the disintegrating mechanism and it is described divide pulp grinder structure run.The oblique drum-type pueraria lobata crushes and separation processing integrated machine is compact-sized, easy to operate, by multiple functions knot in one, substantially increases pueraria lobata processing efficiency.

Description

Oblique drum-type root of kudzu vine is smashed and is separated processing all-in-one
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medicine processing equipment, in particular to an inclined drum type radix puerariae smashing and separating processing integrated machine.
Background
The kudzuvine root is a traditional Chinese medicine with higher value. Puerarin can obviously shorten arrhythmia time, obviously reduce myocardial infarction range, and has good help to cardiac function. Can also effectively reduce blood pressure and obviously expand blood vessels. Puerarin has also been reported to improve the blockage status of retinal vascular peripheral units, thereby improving visual function. The kudzu root powder is a precious tonic suitable for both the old and the young. The functions mainly comprise the functions of reducing blood fat, reducing blood pressure, lowering fire, clearing away heat and toxic materials, invigorating yang and relieving muscles, relieving spasm and pain, promoting eruption and stopping diarrhea, increasing brain and coronary blood sugar, improving brain microcirculation and the like, and the medicine is an important raw material of medicines for preventing and treating various diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, diabetes, cerebral thrombosis, intestinal tract disease and the like. According to scientific determination, the wild arrowroot has nearly hundred kinds of health care functions for human bodies and is reputed as 'thousand-year ginseng'. However, due to the limited processing technology at present, most of the processing of the arrowroot is finished manually or semi-mechanically: the kudzu root powder can be obtained through a series of screening, cleaning, crushing, slurry separation, dehydration, drying and the like. The growth period of wild radix puerariae is generally three to five years, the mature radix puerariae generally weighs five to ten kilograms, the requirement on the physical quality of a processor is high, the process is complex, and time and labor are wasted.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a processing apparatus with high integration and a simpler device for simultaneously performing two procedures of crushing and slurry separation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an inclined drum type radix puerariae smashing and separating all-in-one machine which is compact in structure, convenient to operate and capable of integrating multiple functions and greatly improving radix puerariae processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an inclined drum type radix puerariae smashing and separating integrated machine which comprises a driving mechanism, a smashing mechanism and a pulp separating mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is used for driving the smashing mechanism to smash the radix puerariae; wherein,
the discharge hole of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the feed inlet of the pulp separating mechanism so as to crush the kudzu roots and then convey the crushed kudzu roots to the pulp separating mechanism for pulp separation;
the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism so as to drive the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism to operate.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a straight barrel-shaped charging basket, a feeding opening is formed at the top end opening of the charging basket, a licker-in for crushing the kudzu roots which are fed from the feeding opening and fall vertically is transversely erected in the charging basket, and a discharging opening communicated with the pulp separating mechanism is formed at the bottom end of the charging basket.
Preferably, the licker-in is a cylindrical roller body with a plurality of burrs distributed on the surface.
Preferably, the roller body is a stainless steel roller body, and the burrs are stainless steel burrs.
Preferably, divide thick liquid mechanism to form open feed inlet including the thick liquid pond of vertical setting above the thick liquid pond, and inside is formed with the rotation axis and overlaps the filter screen of establishing the infundibulate that can synchronous rotation on the rotation axis, and the below is formed with the thick liquid mouth that is used for discharging the root of kudzu vine thick liquid.
Preferably, the slurry separation mechanism further comprises a residue outlet for discharging pueraria residue, and the residue outlet extends outwards from the inside of the slurry pool.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor base and a first motor mounted on the motor base, and the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft of the licker-in through a speed reducer so as to drive the licker-in to rotate.
Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a second motor connected with the rotating shaft to drive the filter screen to rotate.
Preferably, the motor mount and the second motor are both mounted on the mount.
According to the technical scheme, the invention comprises three parts: the first part is a driving mechanism which is responsible for providing power for the pulverizer and the pulp separator; the second part is a crushing mechanism, aiming at crushing the whole kudzuvine root into slag; the third part is a pulp separating mechanism which is responsible for separating the pueraria lobata dregs conveyed by the crushing mechanism into pulp through centrifugal action. The whole process is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, and two procedures of crushing and separating pulp are completed simultaneously, so that the powder yield can be improved, and the burden of a processor can be reduced.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an inclined drum type radix Puerariae pulverizing and separating machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a takerin cylinder according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pulp separation mechanism in one embodiment provided in accordance with the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1-first motor 2-speed reducer
3-feeding port 4-licker-in
5-residue outlet 6-filter screen
7-rotating shaft 8-second motor
9-slurry tank 10-base
11-Motor base
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words "upper, lower, inner, outer" and the like included in the terms merely represent the orientation of the terms in a conventional use state or are colloquially understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the terms.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides an inclined drum type radix puerariae smashing and separating integrated machine, which comprises a driving mechanism, a smashing mechanism and a pulp separating mechanism; wherein,
the discharge hole of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the feed inlet of the pulp separating mechanism so as to crush the kudzu roots and then convey the crushed kudzu roots to the pulp separating mechanism for pulp separation;
the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism so as to drive the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism to operate.
Through the technical scheme, the invention consists of three parts: the first part is a driving mechanism which is responsible for providing power for the pulverizer and the pulp separator; the second part is a crushing mechanism, aiming at crushing the whole kudzuvine root into slag; the third part is a pulp separating mechanism which is responsible for separating the pueraria lobata dregs conveyed by the crushing mechanism into pulp through centrifugal action. The whole process is simple, time-saving and labor-saving, and two procedures of crushing and separating pulp are completed simultaneously, so that the powder yield can be improved, and the burden of a processor can be reduced.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a straight barrel-shaped material barrel, a material inlet 3 is formed at the top end of the material barrel, a spike roller 4 for crushing the pueraria lobata which is fed from the material inlet 3 and falls vertically is transversely erected inside the material barrel, and a material outlet communicated with the pulp separating mechanism is formed at the bottom end of the material barrel.
In the present embodiment, the licker-in 4 is preferably a cylindrical roller body with a plurality of burrs laid on the surface.
In the present embodiment, in order to prevent the roller body and the burr from rusting after being used for a long time and affecting the service life of the roller body and the burr, the roller body is preferably a stainless steel roller body, and the burr is preferably stainless steel burr.
The cylindrical roll body that the adoption was designed into to have the burr can utilize the rotation effect to smash many times for the root of kudzu vine smashes more thoroughly, can adapt to the root of kudzu vine of equidimension not simultaneously, smashes efficiently.
In this embodiment, preferably, the slurry separation mechanism includes a vertically arranged slurry tank 9, an open feed inlet is formed above the slurry tank 9, a rotating shaft 7 and a funnel-shaped filter screen 6 which is sleeved on the rotating shaft 7 and can synchronously rotate are formed inside the slurry tank, and a slurry port for discharging pueraria slurry is formed below the slurry tank.
In this embodiment, the slurry separation mechanism preferably further comprises a residue outlet 5 for discharging pueraria residue, wherein the residue outlet 5 extends outwards from the inside of the slurry tank 9.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the driving mechanism includes a motor base 11 and a first motor 1 mounted on the motor base 11, and the first motor 1 is connected to the rotation shaft of the taker-in cylinder 4 through a speed reducer 2 to drive the taker-in cylinder 4 to rotate.
In the present embodiment, preferably, the driving mechanism further includes a second motor 8, and the second motor 8 is connected to the rotating shaft 7 to drive the filter screen 6 to rotate.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that both the motor base 11 and the second motor 8 are mounted on the base 10.
Thus, the device is first powered on, the power provided by the first motor 1 is reduced by the reducer 2 to drive the licker-in 4 to rotate, and the second motor 8 directly drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. At this moment, cleaned radix puerariae and a proper amount of water are put into the feeding port 3, the radix puerariae passes through the licker-in 4 and is smashed into slag under the friction of the licker-in 4 rotating at a high speed, burrs are attached to the cases on the two sides of the smashing roller simultaneously, further help smashing can be achieved, smashed residues directly fall into the slurry pool 9, the radix puerariae residues are made to do centrifugal motion through the rotating shaft 7 rotating at the high speed, slurry leaks out of the filter screen 6, the residues fly out of the residue outlet 5 through centrifugal upward motion, and the slurry separation is completed at the moment.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An inclined drum type radix puerariae smashing, separating and processing integrated machine is characterized by comprising a driving mechanism, a smashing mechanism and a pulp separating mechanism; wherein,
the discharge hole of the crushing mechanism is communicated with the feed inlet of the pulp separating mechanism so as to crush the kudzu roots and then convey the crushed kudzu roots to the pulp separating mechanism for pulp separation;
the driving mechanism is respectively connected with the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism so as to drive the crushing mechanism and the pulp separating mechanism to operate.
2. The inclined drum type radix puerariae smashing and separating all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the smashing mechanism comprises a straight drum-shaped material barrel, a material inlet (3) is formed in the top end of the material barrel in an opening mode, a licker-in (4) for smashing the radix puerariae fed from the material inlet (3) and falling vertically is transversely erected inside the material barrel, and a material outlet communicated with the pulp separating mechanism is formed in the bottom end of the material barrel.
3. The inclined drum type radix puerariae smashing and separating all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the licker-in (4) is a cylindrical roller body with a plurality of burrs distributed on the surface.
4. The inclined drum type radix puerariae smashing and separating all-in-one machine according to claim 3, wherein the roller body is a stainless steel roller body, and the burrs are stainless steel burrs.
5. The inclined drum type radix puerariae smashing and separating all-in-one machine according to claim 2, wherein the pulp separating mechanism comprises a vertically arranged pulp tank (9), an open feeding hole is formed above the pulp tank (9), a rotating shaft (7) and a funnel-shaped filter screen (6) which is sleeved on the rotating shaft (7) and can synchronously rotate are formed inside the pulp tank, and a pulp opening for discharging radix puerariae pulp is formed below the pulp tank.
6. The inclined-drum-type radix puerariae smashing and separating all-in-one machine according to claim 5, wherein the pulp separating mechanism further comprises a residue outlet (5) for discharging radix puerariae residues, and the residue outlet (5) extends outwards from the inside of the pulp tank (9).
7. The inclined-drum type radix puerariae smashing and separating all-in-one machine according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor base (11) and a first motor (1) installed on the motor base (11), and the first motor (1) is connected with a rotating shaft of the licker-in roller (4) through a speed reducer (2) to drive the licker-in roller (4) to rotate.
8. The inclined-drum-type pueraria smashing and separating all-in-one machine according to claim 7, wherein the driving mechanism further comprises a second motor (8), and the second motor (8) is connected with the rotating shaft (7) to drive the filter screen (6) to rotate.
9. The inclined-drum-type radix puerariae smashing and separating all-in-one machine according to claim 8, wherein the motor base (11) and the second motor (8) are mounted on a base (10).
CN201810920296.7A 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Oblique drum-type pueraria lobata crushes and separation processing integrated machine Pending CN109277161A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810920296.7A CN109277161A (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Oblique drum-type pueraria lobata crushes and separation processing integrated machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810920296.7A CN109277161A (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Oblique drum-type pueraria lobata crushes and separation processing integrated machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109277161A true CN109277161A (en) 2019-01-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110075957A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-08-02 安徽信息工程学院 It cleans detachable pueraria lobata and processes vertical machine

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2391680Y (en) * 1999-09-19 2000-08-16 汉中市东方机械修造厂 Machine for potato pulp making and automatic separating
JP2000325999A (en) * 1999-05-20 2000-11-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Slurry treatment apparatus
CN2677026Y (en) * 2004-02-13 2005-02-09 左世钊 High efficiency potato kind grinding, pulp slag separating machine
CN202070366U (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-12-14 湖北葛娃食品有限公司 Kudzu crushing and separating integrated machine
CN203291930U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-11-20 黄金全 Stab roller of potato crusher
CN204151274U (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-02-11 安徽山葛老天然食品有限公司 A kind of novel root of kudzu vine pulverizes starch separator
CN206744506U (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-12-15 莱芜市万鑫经贸有限公司 A kind of ginger juice extraction element
CN206951344U (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-02-02 湖北葛娃食品有限公司 A kind of new caltrop root of kudzu vine pulverizer
CN207102723U (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-03-16 湖北黄仙洞葛业食品有限公司 A kind of root of kudzu vine crushes separation integrated device
CN108080111A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-29 阜阳市颍东区兴牧禽业专业合作社 A kind of sweet potato processing crusher

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000325999A (en) * 1999-05-20 2000-11-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Slurry treatment apparatus
CN2391680Y (en) * 1999-09-19 2000-08-16 汉中市东方机械修造厂 Machine for potato pulp making and automatic separating
CN2677026Y (en) * 2004-02-13 2005-02-09 左世钊 High efficiency potato kind grinding, pulp slag separating machine
CN202070366U (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-12-14 湖北葛娃食品有限公司 Kudzu crushing and separating integrated machine
CN203291930U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-11-20 黄金全 Stab roller of potato crusher
CN204151274U (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-02-11 安徽山葛老天然食品有限公司 A kind of novel root of kudzu vine pulverizes starch separator
CN206951344U (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-02-02 湖北葛娃食品有限公司 A kind of new caltrop root of kudzu vine pulverizer
CN206744506U (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-12-15 莱芜市万鑫经贸有限公司 A kind of ginger juice extraction element
CN207102723U (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-03-16 湖北黄仙洞葛业食品有限公司 A kind of root of kudzu vine crushes separation integrated device
CN108080111A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-29 阜阳市颍东区兴牧禽业专业合作社 A kind of sweet potato processing crusher

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110075957A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-08-02 安徽信息工程学院 It cleans detachable pueraria lobata and processes vertical machine

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Application publication date: 20190129