A kind of design implementation method of work mold insert
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent die designs and manufacturing technology more particularly to a kind of design implementation method of work mold insert.
Background technique
Insert design in existing mold design, also known as work mold insert, generally by designer according to technique and industrial need
Artificial division insert is sought, and the partitioning scheme of these inserts and size are determined by human subjective completely, while needing repeatedly modification
Later, the insert scheme of comparatively perfect can just be obtained.There is presently no automatic identification design elements, divide insert automatically, automatically
The technology for carrying out work mold insert design of relationship between interaction part.
Current state-of-the-art mold design technology, carries out some fragmentary parameterized models just for certain knowledge points,
For the randomness of input, and the therefore complexity of bring environment (for some opposite component), there is no use mathematics
Model goes to solve, still can only be artificial to recycle trial and error to obtain final result by manually determining.Therefore, at present there has been no
The solution of automatic Parametric design is carried out for workpiece mold insert.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of design implementation method of work mold insert, by will be defeated
The original design elements entered are updated in the mathematical model of waste material discharge module, and by extracting feature, sampling calculating etc. is a series of
Process realizes the variation from parameter set, graphical-set needed for original design elements-derivative design element-components etc..Lead to again
The interface with Three-dimensional Design Software is crossed, data interaction is carried out, visible components threedimensional model is generated in design software.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of design implementation method of work mold insert, includes the following steps:
A, tablet pattern element, relevant parameter;
B, feature extraction is carried out, the graphical-set for meeting insert computation rule is obtained;
C, differential process is carried out to the graphical-set, obtained convenient for the graphical-set of the point, finite element that describe;
D, sampling calculating is carried out according to insert design rule, obtains the graphical-set for meeting characteristic condition;
E, shape, position calculating are carried out, obtains the disaggregation for meeting constraint condition, parameter, feature, figure needed for instantiating insert
Set;
F, before progress example the step of interaction process;
G, whether mutually disjunctive form position relationship complies with standard between judging part, if so, thening follow the steps H;
H, parameter, feature, the set of figure needed for exporting standard compliant instantiation;
I, instantiation processing is carried out, visual insert scheme, the result of assembly are obtained;
J, interaction process after progress example, obtains final insert scheme and its correlated characteristic, figure, body, dendrogram leaf segment
Point.
Wherein: graphic element described in step A, relevant parameter, comprising: process information, working surface, die parting line, blank line,
Eccentric swage divides curve and punch-pin divides curve.
Progress feature extraction described in step B obtains the graphical-set for meeting insert computation rule, specifically includes: being set according to insert
Correlation, the generality of spatial distribution for counting rule carry out feature extraction to original figure, are computed regular calculating, it would be possible to
All figures or element classification being related to are output in graphical-set.
Differential process is carried out to the graphical-set described in step C, specifically: the graphical-set is carried out at differential by classification
Reason.
Sampling calculating is carried out according to insert design rule described in step D, obtains the graphical-set for meeting characteristic condition;Specifically
Are as follows: by higher level gather in the space coordinate of object, curvature and its derivative substitute into the series established according to insert design rule, feature
In mathematical model, excludes without solution or the case where non-optimal solution, optimum solution is output in set;The characteristic condition of meeting
Feature set, including insert divide feature set, insert Cover Characteristics collection, insert operating characteristic collection.
After step D further include:
K, correlation interactive computing is carried out, obtains calculating related node with insert, then executes step E again;Specifically
Are as follows: according to logic rules and spatial position distribution factor, retrieve and analyze several nodes related with insert, detecting size, meter
Weight is calculated, if reaching preset standard, by rule of correspondence classification marker.
Interaction process before progress example described in step E, specifically: it is exported by higher level and carries out the calculating of insert dummy model, be
Alternative features, tool characteristics assignment.
After the step F further include:
L, it retrieves and marks the interdependent node for not meeting data, and date back node of problems and be modified meter
It calculates, then returns again to execution step G and judged again.
Parameter, feature, the set of figure needed for the standard compliant instantiation of output described in step H, specifically include: output
Parameter needed for meeting the instantiation of design standard, feature, figure collection, further include the example of design standard met after amendment
The collection of parameter, feature, figure needed for changing.
Instantiation processing is carried out described in step I, obtains visual insert scheme, the result of assembly;Specifically: according to above-mentioned
Parameter needed for the instantiation of output, feature, figure collection, driving design software generates visual inserting module, the edge
Block module includes its relevant modifications feature and entity.
The design implementation method of work mold insert of the invention, has the following beneficial effects:
1) relative to engineer: a large amount of duplications of labour for eliminating designer improve design efficiency.It can quickly test
Demonstrate,prove the correctness of product (and Product Process) design.
2) relative to traditional design: the change of input element is pulled one hair and move the whole body, and need to only bring replacement, calculating, update into
, time-consuming and laborious without making a fresh start.
3) ability of itself study and upgrading: not needing artificial trial and error, improve design efficiency and it is rational simultaneously, system
Study and knowledge accumulation will be carried out with efficiency at a terrific speed, can more rapid and better export design result.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the design implementation method flow diagram of the work mold insert of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail method of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the design implementation method flow diagram of the work mold insert of the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the work
The design implementation method of mold insert, mainly includes the following steps:
Step 101: tablet pattern element, relevant parameter.
Here, the graphic element, relevant parameter, comprising: deburring, shaping etc. collect (FS), waste knife line (LSC), draw
Prolong shrinkage front (CBD), product week tangent line (CCP), preceding process profile (SFP) and main body frame type (WPName) etc..
Step 102: carrying out feature extraction, obtain the graphical-set for meeting insert computation rule.Detailed process are as follows: according to insert
Correlation, the generality of spatial distribution of design rule carry out feature extraction to original figure, are computed regular calculating, can
All figures or element classification that can relate to are output in graphical-set.
Step 103: differential process being carried out to the graphical-set, is obtained convenient for the graphical-set of the point, finite element that describe.Specifically
Process are as follows: differential process is carried out by classification to the graphical-set.For example, after curve is carried out differential process, if obtain doing
Set;The set of several finite elements (triangle or quadrangle) is obtained after curved surface is carried out differential process.
Step 104: sampling calculating being carried out according to insert design rule, obtains the graphical-set for meeting characteristic condition.Specifically:
By higher level gather in space coordinate, curvature and its derivative etc. of object substitute into the series established according to insert design rule, feature
In mathematical model, excludes without solution or the case where non-optimal solution, optimum solution is output in set.The characteristic condition of meeting
Feature set, including insert divide feature set, insert Cover Characteristics collection, insert operating characteristic collection etc..
Preferably, further comprising step 111 after step 104: carrying out correlation interactive computing, obtain and insert meter
Related node is calculated, then executes step 105 again.Specifically: according to the factors such as logic rules and spatial position distribution, retrieval
And several nodes related with insert are analyzed, detecting size calculates weight, if reaching certain standard, classifies by the rule of correspondence
Label.The related node refers to and calculates other nodes related, but do not obtained by this process with insert;It is described its
His node, such as other parts, figure, parameter.
Step 105: carrying out shape, position calculating, obtain the disaggregation for meeting constraint condition, parameter, spy needed for instantiating insert
The set such as sign, figure.Specifically: higher level's output is fallen into a trap by the corresponding mathematical model for being updated to different classifications and level of its classification
It calculates, according to different initial solutions, through different search, propagates scheduling algorithm combination, obtain the disaggregation for meeting constraint condition.
Step 106: carrying out interaction process before example.It specifically includes: being exported by higher level and carry out the calculating of insert dummy model, be
The assignment such as alternative features, tool characteristics.The feature is interacted by mold design logic and space shape, position etc. with other components.
Step 107: whether mutually disjunctive form position relationship meets design standard between judging part, if it is, executing step
Rapid 108;Otherwise, step 112 is executed.
Step 108: the set of parameter needed for exporting standard compliant instantiation, feature, figure etc..Specifically: output
The collection such as parameter, feature, figure needed for meeting (including what is met after amendment) instantiation of design standard.
Step 109: carrying out instantiation processing, obtain the result of visual insert scheme, assembly etc..Specifically: according to upper
The collection such as parameter needed for stating the instantiation of output, feature, figure, driving design software generates visual inserting module, described
Inserting module includes its relevant modifications feature, entity.
Step 110: carrying out interaction process after example, obtain final insert scheme and its correlated characteristic, figure, body, tree-shaped
Figure leaf node etc..Specifically: insert ontology and its decorative features after instantiation carry out cloth between other relevant components
The operations such as your operation, promotion and demotion, feature transfer, node transfer, integrated part is answered in fusion, and explicit nodes tree is made to meet one
As mold design habit.
Step 112: retrieving and mark the interdependent node for not meeting data, and date back node of problems and repaired
It is positive to calculate, it then returns again to execution step 107 and is judged again.
During the design of work mold insert of the embodiment of the present invention is realized, the classification of feature set is ubiquitous, each level
Element or the solution of output much will be by sorting out to different concentrations, just step utilizes convenient for after.The classification side of being related to
Method is more, common application, such as presses rule, presses decision tree, Bayesian Classification Arithmetic, neural network.To different problems, classification
The level of application of method is deep mixed, and specific method constitutes also different.
The design implementation method of the work mold insert of the embodiment of the present invention, there is following features:
1) it does not need manually to go to identify and design calculating, inserting module designs program can be according to different inputs, by one
Serial mathematical model calculates, insert needed for automatically generating mold, and determines its positional relationship.
The randomness that design is originally inputted is adapted to, each step algorithm has stronger adaptability, and special macro and sampling are calculated
Method universality is strong.For example, the feature set for classification extracted, is to obtain under certain mathematical model by a large amount of operations
, and this calculating (and based on derived from this calculating) is most scenes suitable for mold design.
The complexity of design environment is adapted to, is not only inserting module in space, there are also a lot of other components, examples
Such as: muscle, screw, main body all have indivisible relationship with inserting module, at this moment to be judged by series of computation, be obtained
There is the association (or conflict) in logic or morpheme between which components, because other are related to inserting module or zero conflict
Part is also to change with input variation, itself namely random to algorithm, so calculating, the method for retrieval, judgement
There is universality.The adaptability of single mathematical model is all limited, and first floor system obtains the output of a certain step as a result, being in fact
The result of several mathematical model COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATINGs.
2) reasonability of components " shape " and " position " exported can be corrected and be improved with the supervision to mathematical model.With
Sample known to system increases, and by learning process, the adaptability and reasonability of system output can be continuously improved.It can constantly solve
Certainly system is not suitable with problem, and knowledge accumulation is more easy.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.