CN109262066A - A kind of tube kind part aperture burr remover - Google Patents

A kind of tube kind part aperture burr remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109262066A
CN109262066A CN201811235747.XA CN201811235747A CN109262066A CN 109262066 A CN109262066 A CN 109262066A CN 201811235747 A CN201811235747 A CN 201811235747A CN 109262066 A CN109262066 A CN 109262066A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
file
tube kind
aperture
spring
kind part
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Granted
Application number
CN201811235747.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109262066B (en
Inventor
胡阿林
白亚玲
樊智敏
张宏
张一宏
李振源
鱼增学
刘海莲
方鹏
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AVIC Landing Gear Advanced Manufacturing Corp
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AVIC Landing Gear Advanced Manufacturing Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811235747.XA priority Critical patent/CN109262066B/en
Publication of CN109262066A publication Critical patent/CN109262066A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109262066B publication Critical patent/CN109262066B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D67/00Filing or rasping machines or devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tube kind part aperture burr remover, including file component, spring and the installation part that can be rotated around tube kind part axis, installation part is towards offering the cutter groove extended along tube kind part axial direction on the end face in tube kind part aperture;The one end in file component towards tube kind part aperture protrude into cutter groove and and installation part in hinged point articulated, file component stretches out that cutter groove is outer and be connected with one end of spring, and the other end and installation part of spring are connected away from the one end in tube kind part aperture;File component can be equipped with for file component around the avoiding space of hinged spot wobble in hinged spot wobble, cutter groove, and when the work of tube kind part aperture burr remover, spring makes file component generate operating pressure with respect to tube kind part aperture.Since file component can flexibly be verted centered on hinge joint and spring for it provides power of verting in cutter groove, it not only can guarantee the efficient of tube kind part aperture burr and effectively removed, but also be avoided that and part is caused to scratch firmly.

Description

A kind of tube kind part aperture burr remover
Technical field
The invention belongs to process part grinding technology field more particularly to a kind of tube kind part aperture burr remover.
Background technique
Its end face inner bore burr is more after tube kind part cutting head, needs to handle aperture burr.At this stage, it is machined In remove flash removed for tube kind part aperture, often take artificial means, removal efficiency is low, poor removal effect, large labor intensity.
CN207120121U discloses a kind of grinding head for polishing of aperture deburring for steel tube inner hole, CN207522241U discloses a kind of self-centering burnishing device of aperture deburring for steel tube inner hole, is using cone mill Head is removed the burr in aperture, but practice have shown that, conical grinding wheel is rigid contact with part aperture, is held in the course of work Easily part aperture is caused to damage firmly, influence product quality, even results in rejection rate increase.In the ellipse situation of aperture, due to not It can be bonded completely with aperture, burr residual can be generated.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is good and to part to provide a kind of removal effect The small tube kind part aperture burr remover of hole injury of mouth.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of tube kind part aperture burr remover, including file component, spring and installation part, the installation part can be around cylinder classes zero Part axis rotation and can be along tube kind part axially reciprocating, the installation part is towards opening on the end face in the tube kind part aperture Equipped with the cutter groove extended along tube kind part axial direction;
The one end in file component towards the tube kind part aperture protrude into the cutter groove and and installation part in hinged point articulated, institute State file component and stretch out that the cutter groove is outer and be connected with one end of spring away from the one end in tube kind part aperture, the spring it is another One end and installation part are connected;The file component can be equipped with for the file component in hinged spot wobble, the cutter groove around hinge The avoiding space that contact is swung, when the work of tube kind part aperture burr remover, the spring makes the file component Opposite tube kind part aperture generates operating pressure.
Above-mentioned apparatus deburring work when, installation part can be mounted on lathe, machine tool feed make file component with The crimping of part aperture, since file component is obliquely installed, part gives file component one power of verting verted towards installation part, and Since file component can flexibly be verted centered on hinge joint in cutter groove, file component verts towards installation part and compresses bullet Spring, compressed spring generate buffer brake, apply an operating pressure to part aperture, the work pressure by file component Power plays a rebound buffer function when file component and part aperture contact, when file component and part aperture contact pressure When increase, while rebound is also bigger, squeezes wound by cutter at the time of contact so as to avoid part, so that file component is revolved in installation part Can stablize during turning and it is moderate contacted with part aperture, not only can guarantee the efficient of burr and effectively removed, but also be avoided that pair Part causes to scratch firmly.
Also, this swingable structure is more bonded part aperture when contacting with part aperture, even for elliptical zero Part aperture will not cause to damage, and will not generate burr residual phenomena in the case of the elliptical orifice being likely to occur due to part.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The file component includes file seat and the round file on file seat, and the periphery of the round file is equipped with for cylinder The cut of file of class part aperture deburring, the round file can be rotated around own axes.
By above-mentioned further improvement structure, in installation part rotary course, round file also can when contacting with part aperture It is rotated around its own center, further ensures the efficient of burr and effectively remove, and further avoid and part is caused firmly It scratches.In addition, round file can be rotated around own axes, the uneven wear phenomenon of itself is avoided, tool is more durable, and the service life is more It is long.
To realize that round file is rotated around own axes, the U-type groove with round file cooperation, the round file are offered on the file seat It is placed in the U-type groove.
For convenience of the installation of round file, the file component further includes cover board, and the file seat is towards the tube kind part hole One end of mouth has backwards to the stopper section that the installation part extends, and the cover board is fixed on the file seat backwards to the cylinder class zero The one end in part aperture, the cover board are connected towards one end of the installation part and the file seat, and the cover board is backwards to the peace The U-type groove with round file cooperation is formed between one end and stopper section of piece installing, the round file is placed in the U-type groove.
To ensure being reliably connected and ensuring that round file can flexibly spin for round file and file seat, the one or both ends of the round file Equipped with step, the U-type groove offers the with step cooperation along the cell wall of the one or both ends of round file axial direction One hole, the step protrude into first hole and cooperate with the first interporal lacuna.
To guarantee that both cover board and file seat connect positioning reliably, the connected place of the cover board and file seat is equipped with convex key, The keyway with convex key cooperation is offered on the file seat, the convex key is caught in the keyway.
The cover board is connected with file seat by fastener.
The second hole for accommodating the spring is offered on the installation part, one end of the spring is connected with fastener, institute The other end for stating spring is protruded into second hole and is fixed by the second pin shaft with installation part.Second hole to the compression of spring and Rebound movement play the guiding role.
To realize that the fixation of spring and installation part and file seat is reliably connected, the end of the spring has U-shaped hook ring, institute State the U-shaped hole offered on the periphery of one end that fastener and spring are fixed with U-shaped hook ring cooperation, the U-shaped hook ring It is arranged in the U-shaped hole.U-shaped in orthogonal two planes, convenient and installation part and the file seat of both ends of the spring It is connected.
The file component and spring are respectively provided with two groups, and two groups of file components and spring are divided into installation part along tube kind part The both ends of radial direction.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention not only can guarantee the efficient of tube kind part aperture burr and effectively remove, but also was avoided that and causes to scrape firmly to part Wound.
2, the above structure that the present invention is designed for the deburring of tube kind part aperture, it is simple and light, except round file is Outside finished parts, remaining is common metal material, and manufacturing cost is low.
3, it is not necessarily to special equipment when the invention works, the present invention is mounted on existing center lathe or radial drill by when use It can replace artificial quickly and effectively removal part aperture burr.
4, it is straight can to form different sizes by the file seat and cover board of replacing different installation dimensions for the configuration of the present invention is simple Diameter series, the spring by replacing different length can form different angle series, can quickly develop serial work as needed Tool is suitable for industrialized production.
5, the present invention have the characteristics that high efficiency, low cost, labor intensity are low and reliable for operation, it is only necessary to operator into Row shirtsleeve operation training can be grasped, and be suitable for industrial applications.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the tube kind part aperture burr remover of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the tube kind part aperture burr remover of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the installation part in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the file seat in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the cover board in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the round file in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of the spring in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of the fastener in the embodiment of the present invention.
1, file seat;11, stopper section;12, U-type groove;13, keyway;2, round file;21, the cut of file;22, step;3, cover board;31, First hole;32, convex key;4, fastener;41, U-shaped hole;5, spring;51, U-shaped hook ring;6, installation part;61, cutter groove;62, second Hole;8, the second pin shaft;9, tube kind part.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not thereby limiting the invention Protection scope.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the tube kind part aperture burr remover of the present embodiment, including file component, spring 5 and can be around cylinder The installation part 6 of 9 axis of class part rotation.
As shown in figure 4, installation part 6 prolongs along 9 axial direction of tube kind part towards offering on the end face in 9 aperture of tube kind part The cutter groove 61 stretched.
The one end in file component towards 9 aperture of tube kind part is protruded into cutter groove 61 and is cut with scissors by the first pin shaft 7 with installation part 6 It connects, file component is stretched out outside cutter groove 61 away from the one end in 9 aperture of tube kind part and is connected with one end of spring 5, is opened on installation part 6 Equipped with the second hole 62 for accommodating spring 5, the other end of spring 5 protrudes into the second hole 62 and solid by the second pin shaft 8 and installation part 6 It is fixed.
File component can be swung around the first pin shaft 7, the avoiding space swung for file component is equipped in cutter groove 61, when this dress When setting work, spring 5 makes file component generate operating pressure with respect to tube kind part aperture.
In the present embodiment, file component and spring 5 are respectively provided with two groups, and two groups of file components and spring 5 are divided into installation part 6 Along the both ends of 9 radial direction of tube kind part.
In the present embodiment, file component includes file seat 1, round file 2 and cover board 3.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the one end in file seat 1 towards 9 aperture of tube kind part has stops backwards to what installation part 6 extended Stopper 11, cover board 3 are fixed on the one end of file seat 1 backwards to 9 aperture of tube kind part, the one end and file of cover board 3 towards installation part 6 Seat 1 is connected by fastener 4.As shown in fig. 6, for the reliable location for guaranteeing cover board 3 and file seat 1, cover board 3 and file seat 1 It is connected and locates to be equipped with convex key 32, the keyway 13 cooperated with convex key 32 is offered on file seat 1, convex key 32 is caught in keyway 13.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, the formation between one end and stopper section 11 of installation part 6 of cover board 3 cooperates U-shaped with round file 2 Slot 12, round file 2 are placed in U-type groove 12.As shown in fig. 7, the one or both ends of round file 2 are equipped with step 22, offer on cover board 3 with The first hole 31 that step 22 cooperates, step 22 protrude into the first hole 31 and with 31 clearance fit of the first hole, by above structure, It can be rotated around own axes with the contact process middle round file 2 in tube kind part aperture.The periphery of round file 2 is equipped with for cylinder class The cut of file 21 of 9 aperture deburring of part.2 material of round file is hard alloy, can not only remove general structure steel aperture burr, High-duty steel part aperture burr can be removed, working range is wide.
As shown in figure 4, installation part 6, which is designed as chip, adds cylinder quick change handle structure, it is simple light, and pass through installation part 6 Cylinder quick change shank is connect with the quick chuck on lathe or radial drilling machine, and the rotary motion of whole device can be realized.And it is logical The axial feed for crossing lathe or radial drilling machine contacts the file component of the present apparatus with part to be processed aperture, transports in relative rotation Part aperture burr is removed in dynamic.In addition, installation part 6 is non-completely circular structure, it is light-weight.
As shown in figure 8, the both ends of spring 5 have U-shaped hook ring 51, two U-shaped hook rings 51 are in orthogonal two and put down It is convenient to be connect with fastener 4 and installation part 6 on face.
As shown in figure 9, offering the U cooperated with U-shaped hook ring 51 on the periphery of one end that fastener 4 and spring 5 are fixed Type hole 41, U-shaped hook ring 51 are arranged in U-shaped hole 41.
Above-mentioned spring 5 is designed as the compressed spring structure of both ends staple for strap, has not only played mechanism connection function, but also in deburring Apply an operating pressure when tool work, and the compression spring 5 of special staple for strap uses diameter for the spring of 0.5mm Steel wire wound forms, and operating pressure and rebound are moderate, avoids causing to scratch firmly to part.
As shown in figure 9,4 one end of fastener is screw thread, for connecting file seat 1 and cover board 3, the other end is cylindrical structure, It is evenly distributed with four taper holes being mutually communicated on the periphery of the cylindrical structure, is formed between two neighboring taper hole and is matched with U-shaped hook ring 51 The U-shaped hole 41 closed facilitates the U-shaped hook ring 51 of special spring 5 to pass through connection, and U-shaped hook ring 51 is arranged in one of them U-shaped hole 41 In.The nut of the outer hexagonal structure of 4 interlude band of fastener conveniently screws up with a wrench.
First pin shaft 7 and the second pin shaft 8 are straight pin, and the two and installation part 6 are interference fit connection, make file seat 1, It is reliable that spring 5 connect fastening with installation part 6.
The present invention should be selected first before use and process the matched aperture burr remover of part aperture diameter, first The cylinder quick change shank of installation part 6 is connect with the quick chuck on lathe or radial drilling machine, with the rotary motion of realization device, After starting lathe, then by the axial feed of lathe or radial drilling machine contact round file 2 with part to be processed aperture, in the two phase Gone down by the phase mutual friction of round file 2 and aperture burr except part aperture burr in rotary motion.Deburring can make when working Working position is rinsed with equipment coolant liquid, washes away burr clast, free from dust generates.
The present invention be directed to the deburring of tube kind part aperture design above structure, it is simple and light, except round file 2 be at Outside product part, remaining is common metal material, and manufacturing cost is low.
It is not necessarily to special equipment when the invention works, when use, which is mounted on existing center lathe or radial drill, can replace people Work quickly and effectively removes part aperture burr.
The configuration of the present invention is simple can form different size diameters by the file seat 1 and cover board 3 of replacing different installation dimensions Series can form different angle series by replacing the compressed spring 5 of special staple for strap of different length, can be fast as needed Speed develops series of tools.
The present invention, using verifying, has good aperture deburring effect and will not cause to damage firmly to aperture by scene Wound, and have the characteristics that high efficiency, low cost, labor intensity are low, easy to operate and reliable for operation.It only needs to carry out operator Shirtsleeve operation training can be grasped, and be suitable for industrial applications.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, not does any type of limitation to the application, although this Shen Please disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however not to limit the application, any person skilled in the art is not taking off In the range of technical scheme, a little variation or modification are made using the technology contents of the disclosure above and is equal to Case study on implementation is imitated, is belonged in technical proposal scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tube kind part aperture burr remover, which is characterized in that including file component, spring (5) and can be around cylinder class zero The installation part (6) of part (9) axis rotation, the installation part (6) is towards offering edge on the end face in the tube kind part (9) aperture The cutter groove (61) that tube kind part (9) axial direction extends;
The one end in the file component towards tube kind part (9) aperture is protruded into the cutter groove (61) and with installation part (6) hingedly, The file component stretches out the cutter groove (61) outside away from the one end in tube kind part (9) aperture and is connected with one end of spring (5), The other end of the spring (5) and installation part (6) are connected;The file component can be in hinged spot wobble, the cutter groove (61) Equipped with the avoiding space for the file component around hinged spot wobble, when the work of tube kind part aperture burr remover, The spring (5) makes the file component generate operating pressure with respect to tube kind part (9) aperture.
2. tube kind part aperture according to claim 1 burr remover, which is characterized in that the file component includes file The periphery of tool apron (1) and the round file (2) being set on file seat (1), the round file (2) is equipped with for tube kind part (9) The cut of file (21) of aperture deburring, the round file (2) can rotate around own axes.
3. tube kind part aperture according to claim 2 burr remover, which is characterized in that opened on the file seat (1) Equipped with the U-type groove cooperated with round file, the round file (2) is placed in the U-type groove.
4. tube kind part aperture according to claim 2 burr remover, which is characterized in that the file component further includes Cover board (3), the one end in the file seat (1) towards the tube kind part (9) aperture have backwards to the installation part (6) extension Stopper section (11), the cover board (3) are fixed on the one end of the file seat (1) backwards to the tube kind part (9) aperture, the lid Plate (3) is connected towards one end of the installation part (6) and the file seat (1), and the cover board (3) is backwards to the installation part (6) One end and stopper section (11) between form the U-type groove (12) with round file (2) cooperation, the round file (2) is placed in the U-type groove (12) in.
5. tube kind part aperture according to claim 3 or 4 burr remover, which is characterized in that the one of the round file (2) End or both ends are equipped with step (22), and the U-type groove (12) offers along the cell wall of the one or both ends of round file (2) axial direction With first hole (31) of the step (22) cooperation, the step (22) protrude into first hole (31) and with the first hole (31) Clearance fit.
6. tube kind part aperture according to claim 4 burr remover, which is characterized in that the cover board (3) and file The connected place of seat (1) is equipped with convex key (32), and the keyway (13) with convex key (32) cooperation is offered on the file seat (1), described Convex key (32) is caught in the keyway (13).
7. the tube kind part aperture burr remover according to claim 4 or 6, which is characterized in that the cover board (3) and file Tool apron (1) is connected by fastener (4).
8. tube kind part aperture according to claim 7 burr remover, which is characterized in that opened on the installation part (6) Equipped with the second hole (62) for accommodating the spring (5), one end of the spring (5) is connected with fastener (4), the spring (5) The other end protrude into second hole (62) and fixed with installation part (6).
9. tube kind part aperture according to claim 8 burr remover, which is characterized in that the end of the spring (5) With U-shaped hook ring (51), offered and the U-shaped hook ring on the periphery of the fastener (4) one end fixed with spring (5) (51) the U-shaped hole (41) cooperated, the U-shaped hook ring (51) are arranged in the U-shaped hole (41).
10. according to claim 1~4, tube kind part aperture burr remover described in any one of 6,8,9, which is characterized in that The file component and spring (5) are respectively provided with two groups, and two groups of file components and spring (5) are divided into installation part (6) along cylinder class zero The both ends of part (9) radial direction.
CN201811235747.XA 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Burr removing device for hole opening of barrel part Active CN109262066B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811235747.XA CN109262066B (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Burr removing device for hole opening of barrel part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811235747.XA CN109262066B (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Burr removing device for hole opening of barrel part

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109262066A true CN109262066A (en) 2019-01-25
CN109262066B CN109262066B (en) 2020-04-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811235747.XA Active CN109262066B (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Burr removing device for hole opening of barrel part

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110524051A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-03 山东亿福金业珠宝首饰有限公司 Automatic file repairs machine
CN114700562A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-07-05 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Device for deburring end face of threaded through hole of cylinder cover

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110524051A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-12-03 山东亿福金业珠宝首饰有限公司 Automatic file repairs machine
CN114700562A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-07-05 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Device for deburring end face of threaded through hole of cylinder cover
CN114700562B (en) * 2022-02-28 2023-09-05 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Device for deburring end face of threaded through hole of cylinder cover

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