CN109258184A - A kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment and method - Google Patents
A kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109258184A CN109258184A CN201811014644.0A CN201811014644A CN109258184A CN 109258184 A CN109258184 A CN 109258184A CN 201811014644 A CN201811014644 A CN 201811014644A CN 109258184 A CN109258184 A CN 109258184A
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- inner cylinder
- lining cutting
- cylinder
- steep rock
- high steep
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 27
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000526657 Microchloa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/028—Multi-compartmented pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/021—Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment and method; including precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder; precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder inner space is divided into planting groove and interior catch basin with collecting channel by diaphragm structure, and precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder upper end is connect by overhanging baffle arrangement with outer header tank；In precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder, it is provided with the outer barrel of bottom end closure outside the inner cylinder of bottom end closure, forms whole tube structure by pouring haydite concrete between inner cylinder and outer barrel.A kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment provided by the invention and method, it can solve high steep rock (gradient is greater than 70 degree of the rock) problem that greening is difficult, plant survival rate is low, ensure plant living space and abundant nutrition, the environment of growth is provided for plant, it is effectively facilitated the process of side slope recovery, the environmental resitance for reducing plant growth on scar achievees the effect that afforest scar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to slope greening field, especially a kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment and method.
Background technique
Precipitous exposed rock (i.e. high steep rock) side slope do not have usually vegetation rely growth edaphic condition and support
Slitting part, and the gradient is generally all larger, and rainwater easily washes away slope surface, so the greening protection of rock slope becomes engineering
Research hotspot and construction Difficulties in construction.Common linked network alien earth sparging or hydraulic sowing grass seeds by duster are unable to lasting stability on high steep rock side
On slope, due to the limitation of plant cover concrete itself, the lower vegetations such as small grass can only be planted above.Secondly, these methods master
If being afforested for slight slope, for rock slope, the method for generalling use artificial overlying soil, for the high cliff at many scenic spots
Wall is also there is plantation landscape plant difficulty, and be difficult to conserve, it is difficult to ensure that its survival rate.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment and methods, can solve high steep
Problem that rock (gradient be greater than 70 degree of rock) greening is difficult, plant survival rate is low, it is ensured that the living space of plant and abundant
Nutrition provides the environment of growth for plant, is effectively facilitated the process of side slope recovery, reduces the environment of plant growth on scar
Resistance achievees the effect that afforest scar.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment, including
Precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder, precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder inner space by diaphragm structure are divided into planting groove and with collection
The interior catch basin of aquaporin, precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder upper end are connect by overhanging baffle arrangement with outer header tank；
In precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder, be provided with the outer barrel of bottom end closure outside the inner cylinder of bottom end closure, inner cylinder and
Whole tube structure is formed by pouring haydite concrete between outer barrel；
Overhanging baffle arrangement is matched with collecting channel.
In diaphragm structure, cross brace is fixedly installed in inner cylinder middle and lower part, along inner cylinder longitudinal direction on cross brace
Two longitudinally mounted bars disposed in parallel are installed, lateral partitions are installed on cross brace, and longitudinal baffle is installed on longitudinal direction
It is uniformly distributed in lateral partitions to have multiple evaporation apertures on mounting rod, certain sky is provided between longitudinal baffle and inner cylinder inner wall
Between form collecting channel.
Inner cylinder and outer barrel are pvc pipe, are wound with reinforcing rib on the outer wall of inner cylinder.
In overhanging baffle arrangement, mounting bracket bottom end is embedded in precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder, spill baffle body peace
Loaded in mounting bracket.
Haydite concrete is the concrete being mixed using cement, sand and haydite, and the mass ratio of cement, sand and haydite is
1:3:3。
A method of high steep rock greening is carried out using above-mentioned apparatus, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: drilling: opening up implantation hole on the palisades for the steep rock of height that need to be protected；
Step 2: prefabricated inner cylinder and outer barrel arrange reinforcing rib in interior cylinder body outer wall, inner cylinder are built in outer barrel simultaneously
The mounting bracket of overhanging baffle arrangement is buried between inner cylinder and outer barrel；
Step 3: cross brace being installed in inner cylinder middle and lower part；
Step 4: haydite concrete is poured between inner cylinder and outer barrel and to its solidification, the whole tube structure of formation；
Step 5: along longitudinally mounted two longitudinally mounted bars disposed in parallel of inner cylinder on cross brace；
Step 6: the lateral partitions with evaporation apertures being installed on cross brace, longitudinal baffle, shape are installed on longitudinally mounted bar
At planting groove and the interior catch basin with collecting channel；
Step 7: being fixed in mounting bracket after being arranged protective layer on spill baffle body, hanged outer header tank using cable wire
Hanging over makes it and is close to palisades on the main reinforcement of mounting bracket；
Step 8: being installed on the precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder with plant after planting plants in the planting groove in inner cylinder
The planting plants into planting groove again are installed on after implantation hole in implantation hole or by precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder, that is, are realized high
Steep rock greening.
A kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment provided by the invention and method, have the beneficial effect that:
1, using precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder under conditions of proof strength, to plant large-scale shrub on high steep rock
Living space is provided, nutriment is collected by interior catch basin and outer header tank, is evaporated to plant using the moisture in interior catch basin
Moisture needed for root provides growth, the water of outer header tank carries out moisturizing by being evaporated to the leaf of plant, while keeping plant raw
Long local air humidity is bigger, grows it preferably；The present invention is directed to tall in scenic spot precipice and common cliff plantation landscape
There are great difficulties for shrub and macrophyte, and feed more difficult status, and innovative proposes a kind of high steep rock greening dress
It sets and method, afforests new technology, it can be achieved that precipitous for the steep rock (concrete side slope, hard rock side slope) of height greater than 70 degree
The greening and beautification of precipice；Planting plants can not only be selected, it is ensured that the macrophyte on precipice carries out automatic nutriment
Supply, guarantees the survival rate of plant.
2, haydite concrete pours the lining of precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder, its object is to: 1. haydite concrete
Light weight, it is possible to reduce the weight of prefabricated pvc pipe haydite concrete liner structure；2. haydite concrete have biggish intensity and
Robustness can increase the anti-pressure ability of total, shield to device；3. haydite have heat preservation, water conservation and it is heat-insulated
Performance, the moisture of surrounding can be absorbed.
3, structure is simple, at low cost, easy to operate, realizes plantation and realization nutriment of the arbor on palisades with can be convenient
Self-adding is widely used in having extensive practical engineering value and application prospect in precipice and slope project.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder in apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of inner cylinder in apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the top view of diaphragm structure in apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention middle concave baffle body.
Specific embodiment
A kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment, including precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder 2, precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder 2
Inner space by diaphragm structure is divided into planting groove 13 and with the interior catch basin 7 of collecting channel 20, precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting
2 upper ends of cylinder are connect by overhanging baffle arrangement with outer header tank 8；
In precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder 2, the outer barrel 16 of bottom end closure, inner cylinder are provided with outside the inner cylinder 14 of bottom end closure
Whole tube structure is formed by pouring haydite concrete between body 14 and outer barrel 16；
Overhanging baffle arrangement is matched with collecting channel 20.
Precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder 2 increases integrally-built compression set ability, carries out at supporting to implantation hole 1
Reason, can prevent implantation hole 1 from blocking because of the extruding of rock, provide a stable environment for the growth of plant.
In diaphragm structure, cross brace 3 is fixedly installed in 14 middle and lower part of inner cylinder, along inner cylinder on cross brace 3
14 are longitudinally provided with two longitudinally mounted bars 4 disposed in parallel, and lateral partitions 5 are installed on cross brace 3, longitudinal baffle 6
It is installed on longitudinally mounted bar 4, it is uniformly distributed in lateral partitions 5 to have multiple evaporation apertures 21, longitudinal baffle 6 and 14 inner wall of inner cylinder
Between be provided with certain space formed collecting channel 20.
It is divided into planting groove 13, collecting channel 20, the trizonal purpose of interior header tank 7 in inner cylinder 14 to be: will
Planting area and interior header tank, which separate, becomes two independent spaces, prevents the water in root system of plant and interior header tank 7
It directly contacts and quickly inhales storage moisture；Collecting channel 20 and planting area are separated, it is therefore prevented that because of the growth of plant
And block collecting channel, it ensure that plant can also carry out the supply of moisture while growth to header tank.
Inner cylinder 14 and outer barrel 16 are pvc pipe, and reinforcing rib 15 is wound on the outer wall of inner cylinder 14, and reinforcing rib 15 is adopted
, can be insufficient to avoid the intensity of pvc pipe with circumferential form of reinforcement, make it that can bear country rock to pvc pipe pressure applied, protection
Pvc pipe makes it be not easy to be destroyed in use.
In overhanging baffle arrangement, 18 bottom end of mounting bracket is embedded in precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder 2, spill baffle body
10 are installed in mounting bracket 18, and the main reinforcement upper lateral of mounting bracket 18 is provided with more parallel spacer bars 19, recessed
Shape baffle body 10 is installed on spacer bar 19, it is ensured that 10 uniform force of spill baffle body outside cliff and guarantees the steady of baffle
It is qualitative, matcoveredn 11 is also arranged outside spill baffle body 10.
Protective layer 11 is preferably iron sheet layer.
Spill baffle body 10 is made of wood materials, and light weight, what is be more easier is fixed on palisades, and surface is wrapped
The protective layer 11 wrapped up in can reduce the osmosis of baffle, and rainwater can flow rapidly into inside and outside header tank, and can reduce
Erosion degree of the water to spill baffle body 10.
The spill of spill baffle body 10 designs, and rainwater is made to be not easy to be lost from two sides, so that baffle preferably collects rainwater, recessed
Shape baffle body 10 can also collect the fallen leaves of plant and the corpse of some insects, supply nutrients for the growth of plant.
Haydite concrete is the concrete being mixed using cement, sand and haydite, and the mass ratio of cement, sand and haydite is
1:3:3, its object is to: the 1. light weight of haydite concrete, it is possible to reduce the weight of prefabricated pvc pipe haydite concrete liner structure
Amount；2. haydite concrete has biggish intensity and robustness, the anti-pressure ability of total can be increased, protection is risen to device
Effect；3. haydite has heat preservation, water conservation and heat-insulated performance, the moisture of surrounding can be absorbed.
Moisture and nutriment in outer header tank 8 carry out moisturizing by being evaporated to the leaf of plant, while making plant growth
Local air humidity is bigger, grows it preferably.Outer 8 inner surface of header tank is equipped with one layer of closed iron sheet layer, can subtract
Few water improves header tank and acts on the storage of water to the erosion degree and osmosis of water tank, while increasing header tank
Service life.
Water and nutriment in interior catch basin 7 is under dry climate, to the direct moisturizing in the root of plant under transpiration,
Avoid the waste of moisture nutriment.
A method of high steep rock greening is carried out using above-mentioned apparatus, method includes the following steps:
Step 1: drilling: opening up implantation hole 1 on the palisades for the steep rock of height that need to be protected；
Step 2: prefabricated inner cylinder 14 and outer barrel 16 arrange reinforcing rib 15 in 14 outer wall of inner cylinder, inner cylinder 14 are built in
The mounting bracket 18 of overhanging baffle arrangement is buried in outer barrel 16 and between inner cylinder 14 and outer barrel 16；
Step 3: cross brace 3 being installed in 14 middle and lower part of inner cylinder；
Step 4: haydite concrete is poured between inner cylinder 14 and outer barrel 16 and is frozen into haydite concrete lining 17 to it,
Form whole tube structure；
Step 5: along 14 longitudinally mounted two longitudinally mounted bars 4 disposed in parallel of inner cylinder on cross brace 3；
Step 6: the lateral partitions 5 with evaporation apertures 21 are installed on cross brace 3, installed on longitudinally mounted bar 4 it is longitudinal every
Plate 6 forms planting groove 13 and the interior catch basin 7 with collecting channel 20；
Step 7: on the spacer bar 19 for being fixed in mounting bracket 18 after being arranged protective layer 11 on spill baffle body 10, benefit
Being suspended on outer header tank 8 with cable wire makes it on the main reinforcement of mounting bracket 18 and is close to palisades；
Step 8: by the precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting with plant 12 after planting plants 12 in the planting groove 13 in inner cylinder 14
Cylinder 2 is installed in implantation hole 1 or precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder 2 is installed on after implantation hole 1 and plants again into planting groove 13
Plant 12 is planted,
Interior catch basin 7 can be catchmented and be stored up nutriment by collecting channel 20 in the rainy day, and outer header tank 8 passes through in spill baffle
Body 10 and country rock gap storage seepage flow moisture and nutriment, collect rainwater and fallen leaves residue by interior catch basin 7 and outer header tank 8,
Nutrient solution necessary to plant is formed with after slow-release fertilizer effect, interior header tank is under transpiration to plant under dry climate
The direct moisturizing in root, the lateral partitions 5 with evaporation apertures 21 are not directly contacted with the root of plant with water and nutrient solution, can be with
So that the preservation that water inside interior catch basin 7 is more permanent；Outer header tank 8 moisture under transpiration be evaporated to the leaf of plant into
Row moisturizing, while keeping the regional air humidity of plant growth bigger, grow it preferably,
Realize high steep rock greening.
Nutritive substance layer 9 is provided in interior catch basin 7 and outer header tank 8；
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as limitation of the invention, in the application
Embodiment and embodiment in feature in the absence of conflict, can mutual any combination.Protection scope of the present invention is answered
With the technical solution that claim is recorded, the equivalents of technical characteristic are in the technical solution recorded including claim
Protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment, it is characterised in that: including precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder (2), precast ceramsite is mixed
Solidifying soil lining cutting cylinder (2) inner space by diaphragm structure is divided into planting groove (13) and with the interior catch basin (7) of collecting channel (20),
Precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder (2) upper end is connect by overhanging baffle arrangement with outer header tank (8)；
In precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder (2), the outer barrel of bottom end closure is provided with outside the inner cylinder (14) of bottom end closure
(16), whole tube structure is formed by pouring haydite concrete between inner cylinder (14) and outer barrel (16)；
Overhanging baffle arrangement is matched with collecting channel (20).
2. a kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in diaphragm structure, cross support
Frame (3) is fixedly installed in inner cylinder (14) middle and lower part, on cross brace (3) along inner cylinder (14) be longitudinally provided with two it is parallel
The longitudinally mounted bar (4) being arranged, lateral partitions (5) are installed on cross brace (3), and longitudinal baffle (6) is installed on longitudinal peace
Fill on bar (4), it is uniformly distributed in lateral partitions (5) to have multiple evaporation apertures (21), longitudinal baffle (6) and inner cylinder (14) inner wall it
Between be provided with certain space formed collecting channel (20).
3. a kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: inner cylinder (14) and outer barrel
(16) it is pvc pipe, reinforcing rib (15) is wound on the outer wall of inner cylinder (14).
4. a kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in overhanging baffle arrangement, installation
Bracket (18) bottom end is embedded in precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder (2), and spill baffle body (10) is installed on mounting bracket (18)
On.
5. a kind of high steep rock afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: haydite concrete is using water
The concrete that mud, sand and haydite are mixed, the mass ratio of cement, sand and haydite are 1:3:3.
6. a kind of method for carrying out high steep rock greening using the described in any item devices of the claims 1-5, feature exist
In method includes the following steps:
Step 1: drilling: opening up implantation hole (1) on the palisades for the steep rock of height that need to be protected；
Step 2: prefabricated inner cylinder (14) and outer barrel (16) arrange reinforcing rib (15) in inner cylinder (14) outer wall, by inner cylinder
(14) it is built in outer barrel (16) and buries between inner cylinder (14) and outer barrel (16) the installation branch of overhanging baffle arrangement
Frame (18)；
Step 3: cross brace (3) being installed in inner cylinder (14) middle and lower part；
Step 4: haydite concrete is poured between inner cylinder (14) and outer barrel (16) and to its solidification, the whole cylinder knot of formation
Structure；
Step 5: along inner cylinder (14) longitudinally mounted two longitudinally mounted bars (4) disposed in parallel on cross brace (3)；
Step 6: the lateral partitions (5) with evaporation apertures (21) being installed on cross brace (3), are pacified on longitudinally mounted bar (4)
It fills longitudinal baffle (6), forms planting groove (13) and the interior catch basin (7) with collecting channel (20)；
Step 7: being fixed on mounting bracket (18) after being arranged protective layer (11) on spill baffle body (10), utilize cable wire
Outer header tank (8), which is suspended on, to be made it on the main reinforcement of mounting bracket (18) and is close to palisades；
Step 8: will be mixed with the precast ceramsite of plant (12) after planting groove (13) the interior planting plants (12) in inner cylinder (14)
Solidifying soil lining cutting cylinder (2) is installed in implantation hole (1) or after precast ceramsite concrete lining cutting cylinder (2) is installed on implantation hole (1)
Again to planting groove (13) interior planting plants (12), that is, realize high steep rock greening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014644.0A CN109258184B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | High and steep rock greening device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014644.0A CN109258184B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | High and steep rock greening device and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109258184A true CN109258184A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
| CN109258184B CN109258184B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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ID=65186997
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811014644.0A Active CN109258184B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | High and steep rock greening device and method |
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| CN (1) | CN109258184B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110810058A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 兰州新现代建筑设计有限公司 | Steep slope cave water storage planting device |
| CN111042159A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-21 | 江苏省东台中等专业学校 | Mounting method of slope vegetation attachment device |
| CN111345172A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-30 | 赵雪莲 | Ecological restoration rock wall planting nail and restoration method |
| CN112703918A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-27 | 北京城建八建设发展有限责任公司 | Ecological building wall greening system |
| CN114532135A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-05-27 | 陕西省林业科学院 | Greening method for rock cliff surface |
| CN116267315A (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-06-23 | 河南省山水地质旅游资源开发有限公司 | A green prosthetic devices that plants for mine side slope |
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| CN202310685U (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-07-11 | 宜昌大地园林工程有限公司 | Chiselled wall climbing tube for quick ecological restoration of rock wall slopes |
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| CN110810058A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 兰州新现代建筑设计有限公司 | Steep slope cave water storage planting device |
| CN110810058B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-07-27 | 兰州新现代建筑设计有限公司 | Steep slope cave water storage planting device |
| CN111042159A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-21 | 江苏省东台中等专业学校 | Mounting method of slope vegetation attachment device |
| CN111345172A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-30 | 赵雪莲 | Ecological restoration rock wall planting nail and restoration method |
| CN112703918A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-27 | 北京城建八建设发展有限责任公司 | Ecological building wall greening system |
| CN114532135A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-05-27 | 陕西省林业科学院 | Greening method for rock cliff surface |
| CN116267315A (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-06-23 | 河南省山水地质旅游资源开发有限公司 | A green prosthetic devices that plants for mine side slope |
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