CN109258094A - Corn stalk-spike-reaping machine - Google Patents
Corn stalk-spike-reaping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109258094A CN109258094A CN201811212085.4A CN201811212085A CN109258094A CN 109258094 A CN109258094 A CN 109258094A CN 201811212085 A CN201811212085 A CN 201811212085A CN 109258094 A CN109258094 A CN 109258094A
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- concurrently
- jackshaft
- machine
- ground roll
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/02—Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/006—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with devices for pressing or compacting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/02—Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
- A01D45/021—Cornheaders
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to corn stalk-spike-reaping machine, when gap bridge damage of the traditional corn picker of effective solution subsequent structural easy to damage, the problem of discharge barrel is difficult to control the toppling direction of feed, and feed bin can not be overturn；Its technical solution solved is to take in machine concurrently, it is described take in machine front end concurrently and be removably connected with take in the ceding of Taiwan concurrently, it is characterized in that, the ceding of Taiwan rear end of taking in concurrently was communicated with axle assembly, the axle assembly rear end of crossing is communicated with discharge barrel, the discharging tube rear end, which is equipped with, is rotatably connected on the feed bin taken in concurrently on machine, the ceding of Taiwan of taking in concurrently is communicated with the maize storage house being fixedly connected on the machine of taking in concurrently by the conveyance conduit being fixedly connected on the machine of taking in concurrently, described taking in machine concurrently and take in concurrently takes in the ceding of Taiwan concurrently on machine, cross axle assembly, discharge barrel is by being fixedly connected on the engine driving for taking in machine bottom surface concurrently；Structure of the invention is succinct, practical, improves the efficiency of feed making and crop harvesting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to corns to take in machine technical field, specifically corn stalk-spike-reaping machine concurrently.
Background technique
The axle assembly of crossing of traditional corn stalk-spike-reaping machine is the chain passed a bridge above with engine by the chain-driving ceding of Taiwan
Wheel operating, on gap bridge driving shaft, sprocket wheel was driven the sprocket wheel and gap bridge drive sprocket of driven by engine by gap bridge driving shaft
The rotation of bridge drive sprocket, conveying chain harrow are mutually welded with carrier chain, and the rotation of gap bridge drive sprocket drives chain harrow assembly to carry out conveying work
Object is finally transported to hay cutter and carries out crushing cutting.Gap bridge belt pulley for feeding foil drives the ceding of Taiwan to feed screw feeder assembly and carries out by belt
Take in crop.
There are many places defects for traditional axle assembly of crossing, and when the chain breakage of chain harrow assembly, chain can be involved in hay cutter, meeting
Chaffcutter blade is damaged, and will affect the operating of many places components, so that components is broken down, maintenance difficult.It passes a bridge and conveys
Belt wheel uses belt transport, will cause and is short of power, and influences working efficiency.
Traditional corn harvesting machinery is that the chain-and-harrow type gap bridge used carries out conveying crop, but the gap bridge of chain-and-harrow type has many places
Defect, if chain breakage, chain can enter hay cutter with crop, cause hay cutter to damage, and also will affect many places zero
The operating of component, makes components break down, and maintenance difficult.
Meanwhile traditional discharge barrel is difficult to control the toppling direction of feed, meanwhile, the feed being poured out easily wafts, and wafts
Feed clast enter take in concurrently in machine other structures after easily cause the damages of other structures.
And the feed bin of transmission is mostly fixed, is not easy to topple over after the completion of rewinding.
Therefore one kind is needed to take in machine concurrently, it crosses axle assembly and can allow and do not damage other components when mechanical disorder, and tie up
It repairs simple to operation；Its discharge barrel can control feed toppling direction, prevent feed clast from wafting；Its feed bin may be reversed.
Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of corn stalk-spike-reaping machine to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of corn stalk-spike-reaping machine, effectively
It solves subsequent structural easy to damage when the gap bridge damage of traditional corn picker, causes the collapse of whole system, repair simultaneously
It is time-consuming and laborious at high cost；Discharge barrel is difficult to control the toppling direction of feed, and feed clast wafts；The problem of feed bin can not be overturn.
The present invention includes taking in machine concurrently, it is described take in machine front end concurrently and be removably connected with take in the ceding of Taiwan concurrently, which is characterized in that it is described
It takes in ceding of Taiwan rear end concurrently and was communicated with axle assembly, the axle assembly rear end of crossing is communicated with discharge barrel, and the discharging tube rear end is set
Have and be rotatably connected on the feed bin taken in concurrently on machine, the ceding of Taiwan of taking in concurrently passes through the delivery pipe being fixedly connected on the machine of taking in concurrently
Road is communicated with the maize storage house being fixedly connected on the machine of taking in concurrently, it is described take in machine concurrently and take in concurrently on machine take in concurrently the ceding of Taiwan, cross axle assembly,
Discharge barrel is by being fixedly connected on the engine driving for taking in machine bottom surface concurrently；
The described axle assembly of crossing includes shell, is rotatably connected to pressure roller jackshaft in the shell, the pressure roller jackshaft by
External driver device driving, pressure roller jackshaft front end are equipped with the large pressuring roller for being rotatably connected on the interior of shell, the pressure
Shaft rear end is equipped with the air bells removing roll for being rotatably connected on the interior of shell among roller, and the large pressuring roller lower end is equipped with and is rotatably connected on institute
The ground roll for the interior of shell stated, the ground roll rear end is equipped with the ground roll jackshaft for being rotatably connected on the interior of shell, described
Ground roll jackshaft is placed in lower section in the pressure roller centre；
The pressure roller jackshaft rotation can drive large pressuring roller, air bells removing roll, ground roll jackshaft to rotate synchronously, and the ground roll jackshaft turns
It is dynamic that the ground roll can be driven to rotate.
Preferably, big arc groove is offered on the shell, the shaft rotation of the large pressuring roller is placed in the big arc groove
In；
Big swing rod is arranged in the shaft of the pressure roller jackshaft, the big swing rod front end sleeve is located at the shaft of the large pressuring roller
On, the big swing rod front end is fixedly connected with big sliding slot；
Outer side of shell wall front end is fixedly connected with big spring axis, and big spring axis lower end is placed in the big sliding slot, institute
Big spring axis outer cover is stated equipped with one section of big spring being fixedly connected on the housing, the big spring other end and described big
Sliding slot connects.
Preferably, small arc groove is offered on the shell, the shaft rotation of the air bells removing roll is placed in the small arc groove
In；
Small swinging rod is arranged in the shaft of the pressure roller jackshaft, the small swinging rod rear end is set in the shaft of the air bells removing roll
On, the small swinging rod rear end is fixedly connected with small sliding slot；
Outer side of shell wall front end is fixedly connected with little spring axis, and little spring axis lower end is placed in the small sliding slot, institute
Little spring axis outer cover is stated equipped with one section of little spring being fixedly connected on the housing, the little spring other end and described small
Sliding slot connects.
Preferably, the pressure roller jackshaft has been fixedly and coaxially connected large pressuring roller drive sprocket, and the large pressuring roller is coaxially fixed
It is connected with large pressuring roller driven sprocket, is connected between the large pressuring roller drive sprocket and large pressuring roller driven sprocket by chain.
Preferably, the pressure roller jackshaft has been fixedly and coaxially connected air bells removing roll drive sprocket, and the air bells removing roll is coaxially fixed
It is connected with air bells removing roll driven sprocket, is connected between the air bells removing roll drive sprocket and air bells removing roll driven sprocket by chain.
Preferably, the pressure roller jackshaft has been fixedly and coaxially connected ground roll jackshaft drive sprocket, the ground roll jackshaft
Be fixedly and coaxially connected ground roll jackshaft driven sprocket, the ground roll jackshaft drive sprocket and ground roll jackshaft driven sprocket it
Between by chain be connected.
Preferably, the ground roll jackshaft has been fixedly and coaxially connected ground roll driving gear, and the ground roll is fixedly and coaxially connected
There are ground roll driven gear, the ground roll driving gear and the engagement of ground roll driven gear.
Preferably, multiple tensioning wheels are rotatably connected on the shell.
Preferably, the axle assembly rear end of crossing is connected to by the blower being fixedly connected in the machine of taking in concurrently with discharge barrel, institute
The discharge barrel rear end thereof stated is connected with discharge baffle, and the blower is connected with engine.
Preferably, feed bin left and right sides fixation is respectively connected with hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem other end described in two
It is fixedly connected with and is taken in concurrently on machine in described, hydraulic stem described in two is connected with the engine.
The present invention for existing corn picker gap bridge make improvement, with can automatic controlled height multiple pressure roll structure generation
For chain rake structure, the harvesting efficiency of Maize Stem is improved, while greatly reducing failure rate, even if breaking down, can also be protected
The failure of card bridge portion will not damage subsequent other structures, improve the stability of complete machine；It is added at discharge barrel adjustable
Baffle makes to prevent wafting for feed while discharging direction is controllable；Fluid pressure drive device driving feed bin is added, in order to need
It can easily be completed when unloading the feed in blanking bin, structure of the invention is succinct, and it is practical, improve feed making and crop harvesting
The efficiency cut.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention crosses axle assembly right side view.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention crosses axle assembly left view schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention crosses axle assembly stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the present invention crosses axle assembly schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention crosses axle assembly large pressuring roller stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that the present invention crosses axle assembly air bells removing roll stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is that the present invention crosses axle assembly ground roll stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect, in following cooperation with reference to figures 1 through Fig. 8 pairs
In the detailed description of embodiment, can clearly it present.The structure content being previously mentioned in following embodiment is attached with specification
Figure is reference.
Each exemplary embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one, the present invention is corn stalk-spike-reaping machine, including takes in machine 26 concurrently, and 26 front end of machine of taking in concurrently detachably connects
It is connected to and takes in the ceding of Taiwan 27 concurrently, the ceding of Taiwan 27 of taking in concurrently is that existing machine of taking in concurrently often uses the ceding of Taiwan, it is seen that the corn and Maize Stem of harvesting point
From, which is characterized in that 27 rear end of the ceding of Taiwan of taking in concurrently was communicated with axle assembly 28, and 28 rear end of axle assembly of crossing is communicated with
Discharge barrel 29,29 rear end of discharge barrel, which is equipped with, is rotatably connected on the feed bin 30 taken in concurrently on machine 26, and described takes in concurrently
The ceding of Taiwan 27 passes through the conveyance conduit being fixedly connected on the machine of taking in concurrently 26 and is communicated with the maize storage house being fixedly connected on the machine of taking in concurrently 26, institute
The ceding of Taiwan 27 of taking in concurrently stated separates the corn of harvesting and Maize Stem, wherein Maize Stem, which is transported to, takes in the connection of 27 rear end of the ceding of Taiwan concurrently
Gap bridge in assembly, taken in concurrently the isolated corn of the ceding of Taiwan 27 by described and be sent into maize storage house by conveyance conduit, convenient for harvesting knot
It is taken out after beam, the conveyance conduit can be the internal delivery pipe for being equipped with belt conveyor, and it is common to be also possible to other
Pipe-like conveying device, such as spiral conveying tube etc., described taking in machine 26 concurrently and take in concurrently taking in the ceding of Taiwan 27, gap bridge concurrently always on machine 26
At 28, discharge barrel 29 by being fixedly connected on the engine driving for taking in 26 bottom surface of machine concurrently, the skin in the conveyance conduit
Band conveying device equally passes through engine driving, and all driving forces are focused on to the engine of the machine of taking in concurrently 26 among the present apparatus
Place, alleviates the weight of complete machine, also prevents each structure individually and have the pressure that driving force bring is overhauled, while also dropping
Low cost, improve the present apparatus practicability and universal possibility；
The axle assembly 28 of crossing includes shell 1, and the shell 1 is hollow box-like structure, and 1 rear end thereof of shell is connected with hand hay cutter grass
Part, two sidewalls are used to provide immobilizing foundation for subsequent structural, and hollow space is used for through Maize Stem, and 1 front end of shell is import,
The Maize Stem that a upper structure is transported enters in 1 front end of shell, and enters next structure from 1 rear end of shell, that is, cuts up with a hay cutter careless part, special
Sign is, pressure roller jackshaft 2 is rotatably connected in the shell 1, and the pressure roller jackshaft 2 is driven by external driver device,
The pressure roller jackshaft 2 is that the drive shaft of the present apparatus is connected with external driver device, and 2 front end of pressure roller jackshaft, which is equipped with, to be turned
The dynamic large pressuring roller 3 being connected to inside the shell 1,2 rear end of pressure roller jackshaft are equipped with and are rotatably connected on inside the shell 1
Air bells removing roll 4, the large pressuring roller 3, air bells removing roll 4 are used to compression and arrange the Maize Stem entered in shell 1, preferably to play effect
Fruit, the large pressuring roller 3,4 outer surface of air bells removing roll are uniformly distributed with tooth, integrate convenient for compressing the Maize Stem entered, in order to
Subsequent hand hay cutter grass part preferably cuts off Maize Stem, and 3 lower end of large pressuring roller, which is equipped with, to be rotatably connected on inside the shell 1
Ground roll 5,5 outer surface of ground roll is uniformly connected with several ribs, and the rib is used for the corn for increasing and entering
Friction between stem, convenient for Maize Stem is smoothly compressed arrange after be sent into the careless part of subsequent hand hay cutter, 5 rear end of ground roll is equipped with turn
The dynamic ground roll jackshaft 6 being connected to inside the shell 1, the ground roll jackshaft 6 are placed in lower section in the pressure roller centre；
The rotation of pressure roller jackshaft 2 can drive large pressuring roller 3, air bells removing roll 4, ground roll jackshaft 6 to rotate synchronously, among the ground roll
The rotation of axis 6 can drive the ground roll 5 to rotate, specifically, the pressure roller jackshaft 2 rotates counterclockwise, thus drive large pressuring roller 3,
Air bells removing roll 4, ground roll jackshaft 6 are synchronized and are rotated counterclockwise, and ground roll jackshaft 6, which rotates counterclockwise, drives the ground roll 5 clockwise
Rotation, when specifically used, the Maize Stem enters between the large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll 5, is squeezed by large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll 5
To be flat, the tooth on large pressuring roller 3 can preferably compress the Maize Stem of entrance, and the Maize Stem that compression is completed is sent into rear portion
1 bottom surface of air bells removing roll 4 and shell between, air bells removing roll 4 squeeze again to the Maize Stem of its underpart and compression, after will enter it
In Maize Stem send to next step and cut up with a hay cutter careless part.
Embodiment two offers big arc groove 7 on the basis of example 1 on the shell 1, the large pressuring roller 3
Shaft rotation is placed in the big arc groove 7, and the rotation rotation of the large pressuring roller 3 is placed in big arc groove 7, makes large pressuring roller 3 can
When Maize Stem enters between large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll 5 can automatic controlled height, i.e., when entering jade between large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll 5
When rice stem is excessive, large pressuring roller 3 will rise automatically under the extruding of a large amount of Maize Stems, in order to extrude corn in homogeneous thickness
Stem cuts convenient for subsequent hand hay cutter grass part, it should be noted that, because the effect of large pressuring roller 3 is that the Maize Stem pressure of the present apparatus will be entered
Contracting arranges, if therefore large pressuring roller 3 can be slided up and down in big arc groove 7, need large pressuring roller 3 itself with heavier weight, otherwise
The setting of large pressuring roller 3 will lose meaning, and therefore, the material of large pressuring roller 3 should select the relatively large metal material of density, to play pressure
The effect of contracting Maize Stem；
Purpose at the beginning of to enable large pressuring roller 3 preferably to reach design, i.e. compression, which arrange, enters Maize Stem therein, using spring
Auxiliary compress, make large pressuring roller 3 can automatic controlled height on the basis of, preferably compression and arrange enter Maize Stem, specifically
, big swing rod 8 is arranged in the shaft of the pressure roller jackshaft 2, big 8 front end of swing rod is set in turning for the large pressuring roller 3
On axis, the big swing rod 8 is not rotated with pressure roller jackshaft 2 and is swung, while the rotation of large pressuring roller 3 should not also drive big swing rod 8
Swing, for reduce abrasion, increase system stability, can at the rotation connection of 2 shaft of big swing rod 8 and pressure roller jackshaft installation axle
It holds, while bearing being equally installed at the rotation connection of 3 shaft of big swing rod 8 and large pressuring roller, to reduce pressure roller jackshaft 2 and big pressure
Roller 3 rotates the influence to big swing rod 8, and big 8 front end of swing rod is fixedly connected with big sliding slot 9；
The 1 lateral wall front end of shell is fixedly connected with big spring axis 10, and 10 lower end of big spring axis is placed in the big sliding slot 9
Interior, 10 outer cover of big spring axis is equipped with one section of big spring 11 being fixedly connected on the shell 1, to improve large pressuring roller 3
The degree of packing of compression, the big spring 11 should use hard spring, if 11 coefficient of elasticity of big spring is excessively high, the pressure of large pressuring roller 3
Actual effect fruit will only rely on large pressuring roller 3 self weight complete, that is, lose setting big spring 11 meaning, 11 other end of big spring and
The big sliding slot 9 connects, i.e. the present embodiment is when specifically used, if into the corn stem number between large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll 5
Amount is excessive, and the Maize Stem of entrance then can jack up upwards large pressuring roller 3, and the big swing rod 8 is swung up therewith, in big sliding slot 9
Under effect, big spring axis 10 is motionless, and the big spring 11 being set in outside big spring axis 10 is compressed, and is jacking up large pressuring roller 3
When be still able to maintain the degree of packing of needs.
Embodiment three offers small arc groove 12 on the basis of example 1 on the shell 1, the air bells removing roll 4
Shaft rotation is placed in the small arc groove 12, and the rotation rotation of the air bells removing roll 4 is placed in small arc groove 12, makes air bells removing roll 4
Can when Maize Stem enters between air bells removing roll 4 and enclosure bottom can automatic controlled height, i.e., when enter 1 bottom of air bells removing roll 4 and shell
When Maize Stem between face is excessive, air bells removing roll 4 will rise automatically under the extruding of a large amount of Maize Stems, equal in order to extrude thickness
Even Maize Stem cuts convenient for subsequent hand hay cutter grass part, it should be noted that, because the effect of air bells removing roll 4 is that will enter the present apparatus passes through
The Maize Stem for crossing first pressing further compresses arrangement, if therefore air bells removing roll 4 can be slided up and down in small arc groove 12, need air bells removing roll 4
Itself has heavier weight, and otherwise the setting of air bells removing roll 4 will lose meaning, and therefore, the material of air bells removing roll 4 should select density phase
To larger metal material, to play the role of compressing Maize Stem, it should be noted that, it is not set corresponding in the lower section of air bells removing roll 4
Ground roll, for reason under the action of front end large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll 5, the Maize Stem of entrance will be with front end Maize Stem not
Disconnected enter and automatic movement backward cut up with a hay cutter careless part until entering, while being equally uniformly connected in 4 outer surface of air bells removing roll
Tooth convenient for the Maize Stem for passing through first pressing is further compressed arrangement, while being also convenient for after being sent by Maize Stem below
Continuous hand hay cutter grass part；
Purpose at the beginning of to enable air bells removing roll 4 preferably to reach design, i.e. compression are arranged from 5 first pressing of large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll
Maize Stem, using spring assist compress, make air bells removing roll 4 can automatic controlled height on the basis of, preferably compress and arrange into
The Maize Stem entered, specifically, being arranged with small swinging rod 13 in the shaft of the pressure roller jackshaft 2,13 rear end of small swinging rod is arranged
In the shaft of the air bells removing roll 4, the small swinging rod 13 is not rotated with pressure roller jackshaft 2 and is swung, while the rotation of air bells removing roll 4
Also the swing of small swinging rod 13 should not be driven, to reduce abrasion, increases system stability, it can be in small swinging rod 13 and pressure roller jackshaft 2
Bearing is installed at the rotation connection of rotation, while bearing being equally installed at the rotation connection of 4 shaft of small swinging rod 13 and air bells removing roll,
To reduce the influence of pressure roller jackshaft 2 and the rotation of air bells removing roll 4 to small swinging rod 13,13 rear end of small swinging rod is fixedly connected with small cunning
Slot 14；
The 1 lateral wall front end of shell is fixedly connected with little spring axis 15, and 15 lower end of little spring axis is placed in the small sliding slot
In 14,15 outer cover of little spring axis is equipped with one section of little spring 16 being fixedly connected on the shell 1, to improve air bells removing roll
4 degree of packing compressed, the little spring 16 should use hard spring, if 16 coefficient of elasticity of little spring is excessively high, the pressure of air bells removing roll 4
Actual effect fruit will only rely on air bells removing roll 4 self weight complete, that is, lose and set, the meaning of little spring 16,16 other end of little spring and
The small sliding slot 14 connects, i.e. the present embodiment is when specifically used, if into the Maize Stem quantity mistake of 4 lower end of air bells removing roll
More, the Maize Stem of entrance then can jack up upwards air bells removing roll 4, and the small swinging rod 13 is swung up therewith, in the work of small sliding slot 14
Under, little spring axis 15 does not have to, and the little spring 14 being set in outside little spring axis 15 is compressed, and makes air bells removing roll 4 when being jacked up
Still it is able to maintain the degree of packing of needs, it should be noted that, big swing rod 8 described in the present apparatus and small swinging rod 13, big spring axis 10
It is only used for distinguishing the components with the size in little spring axis 15, big spring 11 and little spring 16, does not represent its size, institute
State big swing rod 8 and small swinging rod 13, big spring axis 10 and little spring axis 15, big spring 11 and little spring 16 size answer it is identical, with
Easy to repair and part replacement.
Example IV present embodiments provides a kind of driving of pressure roller jackshaft 2 large pressuring roller 3 on the basis of example 1
Concrete mode, specifically, the pressure roller jackshaft 2 has been fixedly and coaxially connected large pressuring roller drive sprocket 17, the large pressuring roller 3 is same
Axis is fixedly connected with large pressuring roller driven sprocket 18, passes through chain between the large pressuring roller drive sprocket 17 and large pressuring roller driven sprocket 18
Item is connected, and is driven between the pressure roller jackshaft 2 and large pressuring roller 3 by sprocket wheel chain, can make large pressuring roller 3 and pressure roller jackshaft 2
Rotation direction is identical, at the same avoid belt transmission in transmission efficiency it is lower, service life is shorter, disadvantage easy to damage.
Embodiment five present embodiments provides a kind of driving of pressure roller jackshaft 2 air bells removing roll 4 on the basis of example IV
Concrete mode, specifically, the pressure roller jackshaft 2 has been fixedly and coaxially connected air bells removing roll drive sprocket 19, the air bells removing roll 4
It has been fixedly and coaxially connected air bells removing roll driven sprocket 20, has been passed through between the air bells removing roll drive sprocket 19 and air bells removing roll driven sprocket 20
Chain is connected, and is driven between pressure roller jackshaft described in the present embodiment 2 and air bells removing roll 4 by sprocket wheel chain, can make 4 He of air bells removing roll
2 rotation direction of pressure roller jackshaft is identical, and it is identical with 3 rotation direction of large pressuring roller can to make air bells removing roll 4, while avoiding belt transmission
Middle transmission efficiency is lower, and service life is shorter, disadvantage easy to damage.
Embodiment six present embodiments provides a kind of pressure roller jackshaft 2 and drives among ground roll on the basis of embodiment five
The concrete mode of axis 6, specifically, the pressure roller jackshaft 2 has been fixedly and coaxially connected ground roll jackshaft drive sprocket 21, describedly
Roller jackshaft 6 has been fixedly and coaxially connected ground roll jackshaft driven sprocket 22, in the ground roll jackshaft drive sprocket 21 and ground roll
Between be connected between axis driven sprocket 22 by chain, in the present embodiment, between the pressure roller jackshaft 2 and ground roll jackshaft 6
Transmission is driven using sprocket wheel chain, it is identical with 2 rotation direction of pressure roller jackshaft can to make ground roll jackshaft 6, while avoiding belt
Transmission efficiency is lower in transmission, and service life is shorter, disadvantage easy to damage.
Embodiment seven present embodiments provides a kind of ground roll jackshaft 6 and drives ground roll 5 on the basis of embodiment six
Concrete mode, specifically, the ground roll jackshaft 6 has been fixedly and coaxially connected ground roll driving gear 23, the ground roll 5 is coaxially fixed
It is connected with ground roll driven gear 24, the ground roll driving gear 23 and ground roll driven gear 24 engage, in the present embodiment, describedly
Transmission between roller 5 and ground roll jackshaft 6 is completed by gear, and 3 phase of large pressuring roller with described in is needed because of the rotation direction of ground roll 5
Instead, to achieve the purpose that the Maize Stem that will go between large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll 5 is sent into 4 lower end of rear portion air bells removing roll, and in ground roll
Between axis 6 it is identical with 2 rotation direction of pressure roller jackshaft, and large pressuring roller 3 and 2 rotation direction of pressure roller jackshaft are also identical, therefore need ground
Roller 5 and 6 rotation direction of ground roll jackshaft on the contrary, using gear drive can make transmission it is more succinct, reduce failure rate, while
Improve transmission efficiency.
Embodiment eight is stated on the basis of embodiment seven and is rotatably connected to multiple tensioning wheels 25 on shell 1, the multiple
Tensioning wheel 25 is respectively used to tensioning pressure roller jackshaft 2 and large pressuring roller 3, pressure roller jackshaft 2 and air bells removing roll 4, pressure roller jackshaft 2 and ground
The case where driving chain between roller jackshaft 6, anti-anti-avulsion chain, occurs, and improves the stability of system, reduces the present apparatus
Spoilage.
Embodiment nine, on the basis of example 1, described crosses 28 rear end of axle assembly by being fixedly connected on the machine of taking in concurrently
Blower in 26 is connected to discharge barrel 29, and the blower is pumped into its rear end connection for will cross the Maize Stem that axle assembly 28 crushes
Discharge barrel 29 in, make feed by discharge barrel 29 enter feed bin 30 in, 29 rear end thereof of discharge barrel is connected with discharging
Baffle 31, the blower are connected with engine, and the discharge baffle 31 is for adjusting what feed was sprayed from discharge barrel 29
Angle, specifically, the discharge baffle 31 is rotatably connected on the discharge outlet of 29 end of discharge barrel, specific rotation connection side
Formula is to be bolted, and before harvesting, user can first adjust loose bolt, discharge baffle 31 is adjusted to suitable position and by spiral shell
Bolt is tightened, and adjusts the angle that feed is sprayed from discharge barrel 29 with this, meanwhile, the setting of discharge baffle 31 can also prevent from raising
Material debris wafts everywhere under the action of blower, so that preventing the clast to waft entrance from taking in concurrently causes other knots in machine other structures
The damage of structure.
Embodiment ten can not incline in the present embodiment for feed bin described in background technology on the basis of example 1
The problem of turning over automatic discharging is improved, and hydraulic system is additionally arranged, specifically, 30 left and right sides of the feed bin fixation connects
It is connected to hydraulic stem 32,32 other end of hydraulic stem described in two is fixedly connected with to be taken in concurrently on machine 26 in described, the feed bin 30
Rear end thereof be connected to it is described take in concurrently on machine 26,32 one end of hydraulic stem described in two is fixedly connected on 30 two sides of feed bin, tool
Body, it is fixedly connected on feed bin 30 and takes in the front that machine 26 is rotatablely connected at shaft concurrently, material can be driven after stretching out hydraulic stem 32
Storehouse 30 is tumbled, so that the feed in feed bin 30 be poured, hydraulic stem 32 described in two is by hose and is fixedly connected on
The hydraulic oil container connection taken in concurrently on machine 26, because necessity of the hydraulic oil container in hydraulic system is those skilled in the art
It being readily recognized, those skilled in the art are readily conceivable that the setting of hydraulic oil container when installing hydraulic system, therefore no longer in detail
Thin description, hydraulic stem 32 described in two is connected with the engine, specifically, being equipped with accordingly in the hydraulic oil container
Hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump are connected with the engine, user can by the flexible of hydraulic pump control hydraulic stem 32, thus
Control the overturning of feed bin 30.
When specifically used, user can adjust loose bolt in advance, discharge baffle 31 is adjusted to suitable position and by bolt
It tightens, the angle that feed is sprayed from discharge barrel 29 is adjusted with this, meanwhile, prevent the clast to waft from entering other knots of machine of taking in concurrently
The damage of other structures is caused in structure；
In use, Maize Stem was delivered in axle assembly 28 by the ceding of Taiwan 27 of taking in concurrently of present apparatus front end, specifically, being delivered to shell
1 front end, the Maize Stem enter between the large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll 5, and it is flat for being squeezed by large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll 5,
Tooth on large pressuring roller 3 can preferably compress the Maize Stem of entrance, and the Maize Stem that compression is completed is sent into the air bells removing roll 4 at rear portion
Between 1 bottom surface of shell, air bells removing roll 4 squeeze again to the Maize Stem of its underpart and compression, after will enter corn therein
Stem send to next step and cuts up with a hay cutter careless part；
When the Maize Stem entered between the large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll 5 is excessive, the Maize Stem of entrance then can be upward by large pressuring roller 3
It jacks up, the big swing rod 8 is swung up therewith, and under the action of big sliding slot 9, big spring axis 10 is motionless, and is set in big spring
Big spring 11 outside axis 10 is compressed, and large pressuring roller 3 is made still to be able to maintain the degree of packing of needs when being jacked up；
Meanwhile the Maize Stem from 5 first pressing of large pressuring roller 3 and ground roll can by air bells removing roll 4 upwards jack up, the small swinging rod 13 therewith to
Upper swing, under the action of small sliding slot 14, little spring axis 15 does not have to, and the little spring 14 being set in outside little spring axis 15 is pressed
Contracting makes air bells removing roll 4 still be able to maintain the degree of packing of needs when being jacked up, thus after the Maize Stem that compression arranges qualification is sent into
Continuous hand hay cutter grass part, enables subsequent structural to operate normally,
When harvesting terminate that the feed in feed bin 30 need to be toppled over when, user can by the stretching of hydraulic pump control hydraulic stem 32, thus
It pushes feed bin 30 to overturn, the feed in the feed bin 30 is poured out.
The present invention for existing corn picker gap bridge make improvement, with can automatic controlled height multiple pressure roll structure generation
For chain rake structure, the harvesting efficiency of Maize Stem is improved, while greatly reducing failure rate, even if breaking down, can also be protected
The failure of card bridge portion will not damage subsequent other structures, improve the stability of complete machine；It is added at discharge barrel adjustable
Baffle makes to prevent wafting for feed while discharging direction is controllable；Fluid pressure drive device driving feed bin is added, in order to need
It can easily be completed when unloading the feed in blanking bin, structure of the invention is succinct, and it is practical, improve feed making and crop harvesting
The efficiency cut.
Claims (10)
1. corn stalk-spike-reaping machine, including take in machine (26) concurrently, it is described take in machine (26) front end concurrently and be removably connected with take in the ceding of Taiwan concurrently
(27), which is characterized in that described ceding of Taiwan (27) rear end of taking in concurrently was communicated with axle assembly (28), after axle assembly (28) excessively
End is communicated with discharge barrel (29), and the discharge barrel (29) rear end, which is equipped with, is rotatably connected on the feed bin taken in concurrently on machine (26)
(30), it is described take in concurrently the ceding of Taiwan (27) pass through the conveyance conduit being fixedly connected on the machine of taking in concurrently (26) be communicated be fixedly connected on it is simultaneous
Maize storage house on receipts machine (26), it is described take in machine (26) concurrently and take in concurrently on machine (26) take in concurrently the ceding of Taiwan (27), cross axle assembly (28),
Discharge barrel (29) is by being fixedly connected on the engine driving for taking in machine (26) bottom surface concurrently；
Cross axle assembly (28) include shell (1), are rotatably connected to pressure roller jackshaft (2) in the shell (1), described
Pressure roller jackshaft (2) is driven by external driver device, and pressure roller jackshaft (2) front end is equipped with and is rotatably connected on the shell
(1) internal large pressuring roller (3), pressure roller jackshaft (2) rear end, which is equipped with, is rotatably connected on the internal air bells removing roll of the shell (1)
(4), large pressuring roller (3) lower end, which is equipped with, is rotatably connected on the internal ground roll (5) of the shell (1), ground roll (5) rear end
Equipped with the internal ground roll jackshaft (6) of the shell (1) is rotatably connected on, the ground roll jackshaft (6) is placed in the pressure roller
Lower section in centre；
Pressure roller jackshaft (2) rotation can drive large pressuring roller (3), air bells removing roll (4), ground roll jackshaft (6) to rotate synchronously, described
Ground roll jackshaft (6) rotation can drive the ground roll (5) to rotate.
2. corn stalk-spike-reaping machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offer big arc on the shell (1)
The shaft rotation of slot (7), the large pressuring roller (3) is placed in the big arc groove (7)；
It is arranged with big swing rod (8) in the shaft of the pressure roller jackshaft (2), big swing rod (8) front end is set in the big pressure
In the shaft of roller (3), big swing rod (8) front end is fixedly connected with big sliding slot (9)；
Shell (1) the lateral wall front end is fixedly connected with big spring axis (10), and big spring axis (10) lower end is placed in described
In big sliding slot (9), big spring axis (10) outer cover is equipped with one section of big spring being fixedly connected on the shell (1)
(11), big spring (11) other end and the big sliding slot (9) connect.
3. corn stalk-spike-reaping machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offer small arc on the shell (1)
The shaft rotation of slot (12), the air bells removing roll (4) is placed in the small arc groove (12)；
It is arranged with small swinging rod (13) in the shaft of the pressure roller jackshaft (2), small swinging rod (13) rear end is set in described small
In the shaft of pressure roller (4), small swinging rod (13) rear end is fixedly connected with small sliding slot (14)；
Shell (1) the lateral wall front end is fixedly connected with little spring axis (15), and little spring axis (15) lower end is placed in described
In small sliding slot (14), little spring axis (15) outer cover is equipped with one section of little spring being fixedly connected on the shell (1)
(16), little spring (16) other end and the small sliding slot (14) connect.
4. corn stalk-spike-reaping machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure roller jackshaft (2) is coaxially fixed
It is connected with large pressuring roller drive sprocket (17), the large pressuring roller (3) has been fixedly and coaxially connected large pressuring roller driven sprocket (18), described big
It is connected between pressure roller drive sprocket (17) and large pressuring roller driven sprocket (18) by chain.
5. corn stalk-spike-reaping machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pressure roller jackshaft (2) is coaxially fixed
It is connected with air bells removing roll drive sprocket (19), the air bells removing roll (4) has been fixedly and coaxially connected air bells removing roll driven sprocket (20), described small
It is connected between pressure roller drive sprocket (19) and air bells removing roll driven sprocket (20) by chain.
6. corn stalk-spike-reaping machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pressure roller jackshaft (2) is coaxially fixed
It is connected with ground roll jackshaft drive sprocket (21), the ground roll jackshaft (6) has been fixedly and coaxially connected ground roll jackshaft driven chain
It takes turns (22), is connected between the ground roll jackshaft drive sprocket (21) and ground roll jackshaft driven sprocket (22) by chain.
7. corn stalk-spike-reaping machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the ground roll jackshaft (6) is coaxially fixed
It is connected with ground roll driving gear (23), the ground roll (5) has been fixedly and coaxially connected ground roll driven gear (24), the ground roll driving
Gear (23) and ground roll driven gear (24) engagement.
8. corn stalk-spike-reaping machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be rotatably connected on the shell (1) more
A tensioning wheel (25).
9. corn stalk-spike-reaping machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described axle assembly (28) rear end of crossing passes through
The blower being fixedly connected in the machine of taking in concurrently (26) is connected to discharge barrel (29), and the discharge barrel (29) rear end thereof is connected with out
Expect baffle (31), the blower is connected with engine.
10. corn stalk-spike-reaping machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described feed bin (30) left and right sides
Fixation is respectively connected with hydraulic stem (32), and hydraulic stem (32) other end described in two, which is fixedly connected with, takes in machine (26) concurrently in described
On, hydraulic stem (32) described in two is connected with the engine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811212085.4A CN109258094A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Corn stalk-spike-reaping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811212085.4A CN109258094A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Corn stalk-spike-reaping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109258094A true CN109258094A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65193853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811212085.4A Pending CN109258094A (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Corn stalk-spike-reaping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109258094A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111247946A (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-06-09 | 勇猛机械股份有限公司 | Efficient and reliable corn ear-stem header |
| CN117817224A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-04-05 | 中铁二十二局集团第四工程有限公司 | Welding equipment for tunnel construction |
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| CN102057808A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-05-18 | 山东理工大学 | Corncob and cornstalk harvesting type self-propelled corn combine harvester |
| CN103843523A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-11 | 邹平永兴农机有限公司 | Versatile self-walking corn green feed harvester |
| CN204837130U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-09 | 卢光军 | Combination header device is taken in concurrently to maize stem ear of grain |
| CN205454637U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-08-17 | 株式会社高北 | Crops comminution device |
| CN207820569U (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-09-07 | 新乡市乐为农农牧机械有限公司 | Corn stem-fringe harvester ceding of Taiwan gap bridge feeding system device |
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2018
- 2018-10-18 CN CN201811212085.4A patent/CN109258094A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102057808A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-05-18 | 山东理工大学 | Corncob and cornstalk harvesting type self-propelled corn combine harvester |
| CN103843523A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-11 | 邹平永兴农机有限公司 | Versatile self-walking corn green feed harvester |
| CN205454637U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-08-17 | 株式会社高北 | Crops comminution device |
| CN204837130U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-09 | 卢光军 | Combination header device is taken in concurrently to maize stem ear of grain |
| CN207820569U (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-09-07 | 新乡市乐为农农牧机械有限公司 | Corn stem-fringe harvester ceding of Taiwan gap bridge feeding system device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111247946A (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-06-09 | 勇猛机械股份有限公司 | Efficient and reliable corn ear-stem header |
| CN111247946B (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2022-06-24 | 勇猛机械股份有限公司 | Efficient and reliable corn ear-stem header |
| CN117817224A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-04-05 | 中铁二十二局集团第四工程有限公司 | Welding equipment for tunnel construction |
| CN117817224B (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-06-11 | 中铁二十二局集团第四工程有限公司 | Welding equipment for tunnel construction |
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