CN109257012A - A kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device - Google Patents
A kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109257012A CN109257012A CN201811192338.6A CN201811192338A CN109257012A CN 109257012 A CN109257012 A CN 109257012A CN 201811192338 A CN201811192338 A CN 201811192338A CN 109257012 A CN109257012 A CN 109257012A
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- photovoltaic panel
- rainwater
- water
- battery
- electricity
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005130 electrotropism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy devices, including device of solar generating and rain collector, the device of solar generating includes photovoltaic panel and battery, the battery is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel, control cabinet is installed on the right side of the battery, the rain collector includes water collection sheet, rainwater automatic filter and header tank, and the water collection sheet is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel；It is connect by side baffle with photovoltaic panel at the top of the water collection sheet.The present invention is by being provided with device of solar generating, it converts solar energy into electrical energy, and store in the battery, out-put supply can also be become to the alternating current of 220V by inverter, to be domestic power, by being provided with rain collector, rainwater is collected by rainy day using the photovoltaic panel of device of solar generating, and is stored in header tank after rainwater is filtered, energy conservation and environmental protection solves the problems, such as that existing device of solar generating can not be collected rainwater.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of new energy technologies more particularly to a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy devices.
Background technique
New energy (NE): also known as unconventional energy resource.Refer to the various energy forms except traditional energy.Finger just starts to develop
Using or actively study, need the energy promoted, as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy and core are poly-
Becoming can wait.
Solar power system is made of solar battery group, solar controller, battery (group).If allowing the sun
Energy electricity generation system out-put supply is alternating current 220V or 110V, it is also necessary to configure inverter.
Solar energy is inexhaustible.It is estimated that projecting the solar energy of the earth among 1 year, energy is suitable
The heat caused by 137,000,000,000,000 tons of standard coals, the about whole world utilize 20,000 times of energy produced by the various energy in 1 year.
Solar energy will not generate the pollution for jeopardizing environment in conversion process.Solar energy resources extend over the entire globe, can dispersedly, it is regional
Ground exploitation.There are about 2/3 areas in China can be compared with good utilisation solar energy resources.
Existing device of solar generating only can be carried out power generation in fine day, can not generate electricity in rainy days, rainy days
Device of solar generating does not have utility value, and the prior art can not be collected rainwater using device of solar generating, for this purpose,
It is proposed that a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy devices, have fine
The characteristics of its power generation, the rainy day is collected rainwater, solve what existing device of solar generating can not be collected rainwater
Problem.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device, including device of solar generating and rain
Water collecting device, the device of solar generating include photovoltaic panel and battery, and the battery is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel, described
Control cabinet is installed, the rain collector includes water collection sheet, rainwater automatic filter and collector pipe, described on the right side of battery
Water collection sheet is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel；
It is connect by side baffle with photovoltaic panel at the top of the water collection sheet, and side baffle is mounted on the two sides of photovoltaic panel, it is described to catchment
The bottom of plate is connected to by downpipe with rainwater automatic filter, and the right side of the rainwater automatic filter passes through the first water-supply-pipe
It is connected to collector pipe, the right side of the collector pipe is connected to by the second water-supply-pipe with rain water using device；
The output end of the photovoltaic panel and the input terminal of battery are unidirectionally electrically connected, the output end of the battery and control cabinet it is defeated
Enter the unidirectional electric connection in end.
Preferably, the bottom of the rain water using device inner wall is fixedly installed with water pump, and the left side of the water pump passes through the
Two water-supply-pipes are connected to collector pipe, and the output end of the control cabinet and the input terminal of water pump are unidirectionally electrically connected.
Preferably, multiple delivery branch pipes are communicated on the right side of the water pump, and the surface of delivery branch pipe is provided with solenoid valve,
The output end of the control cabinet and the input terminal of solenoid valve are unidirectionally electrically connected.
Preferably, the first pillar, and the bottom and ground of the first pillar are fixedly connected on the left of the water collection sheet bottom
Or roof contact, the bottom of the rain collector are fixedly connected by the second pillar with collector pipe, the side baffle bottom
Right side be fixedly connected by third pillar with collector pipe.
Preferably, the right side of the control cabinet is fixedly connected with terminal plate, and the input terminal of terminal plate and control by conducting wire
The output end of case processed is unidirectionally electrically connected, and the device of solar generating is fixedly connected by conducting wire with photovoltaic panel.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel is using monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic module, polysilicon photovoltaic module, amorphous silicon photovoltaic component and more
One of first compound photovoltaic component, and inverter is provided between photovoltaic panel and battery.
Preferably, the battery uses lead storage battery, and the sealant for waterproof, and light are provided between the photovoltaic panel
The inclination angle for lying prostrate plate is 30-60 degree.
Preferably, the surface of the collector pipe is provided with observation window, and the surface of observation window is provided with graduation mark, the sight
It examines window to be made of rigid plastics, and observation window and header tank use integrated design.
Preferably, PLC controller is equipped in the control cabinet, the water pump uses diaphragm type water pump, electromagnetic type water pump, leaf
One of wheeled water pump and piston pump.
The present invention provides a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy devices, by being provided with device of solar generating, by solar energy
It is converted into electric energy, and is stored in the battery, out-put supply can also be become to the alternating current of 220V by inverter, to be family
Power supply, by being provided with rain collector, rainwater is collected by rainy day using the photovoltaic panel of device of solar generating,
And be stored in header tank after being filtered rainwater, energy conservation and environmental protection, solving existing device of solar generating can not be to rainwater
The problem of being collected.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic panel left view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is rain water using device front section view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is present system schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 device of solar generating, 2 rain collectors, 3 photovoltaic panels, 4 batteries, 5 control cabinets, 6 water collection sheets, 7 sides
Baffle, 8 downpipes, 9 rainwater automatic filters, 10 first water-supply-pipes, 11 header tanks, 12 second water-supply-pipes, 13 rainwater utilizations dress
It sets, 14 water pumps, 15 delivery branch pipes, 16 solenoid valves, 17 first pillars, 18 second pillars, 19 third pillars, 20 conducting wires, 21 wiring
Plate, 22 observation windows.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device, including device of solar generating 1 and rain collector 2, device of solar generating 1
Including photovoltaic panel 3 and battery 4, battery 4 is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel 3, and the right side of battery 4 is equipped with control cabinet 5, rainwater-collecting
Device 2 includes water collection sheet 6, rainwater automatic filter 9 and header tank 11, and water collection sheet 6 is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel 3；Its moderate rain
The characteristics of water automatic filter 9 is using rainwater gravity flowing, by rainwater rubbish object and water be automatically separated and come, thus
To cleaner rainwater, rainwater changes flow direction by the elbow inside device, vertically flows, and encounters umbrella and shunts structure
It makes, so that rainwater be made to close edge flowing along umbrella, contacts the filter screen being disposed vertically, rainwater flows to clear water after filter screen filtration
Room, rubbish are fallen along wire side to rubbish receiving port, and such rainwater is filtered, and rubbish is shunted and automatic-discharging, and rainwater is automatic
9 filtering accuracy of filter is high, and net diameter reaches 0.4mm, is typically mounted at and cuts after dirty, abandoned stream filtering, filtering the rainwater finished can
It is poured and is spilt with direct greening, highly effective, the sewage pipe of filter can directly be made into penetration property, without directly right with sewage pipe
It connects, is connect by side baffle 7 with photovoltaic panel 3 at the top of water collection sheet 6, and side baffle 7 is mounted on the two sides of photovoltaic panel 3, water collection sheet 6
Bottom be connected to by downpipe 8 with rainwater automatic filter 9, the right side of rainwater automatic filter 9 pass through the first water-supply-pipe 10 and
Header tank 11 is connected to, and the right side of header tank 11 is connected to by the second water-supply-pipe 12 with rain water using device 13；The output of photovoltaic panel 3
It holds and is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of battery 4, the output end of battery 4 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of control cabinet 5, photovoltaic
Luminous energy is directly translated into electric energy using the photovoltaic effect of interface by plate 3, to be domestic power, rainwater utilization
The bottom of 13 inner wall of device is fixedly installed with water pump 14, and the left side of water pump 14 is connected to by the second water-supply-pipe 12 with header tank 11,
The output end of control cabinet 5 and the input terminal of water pump 14 are unidirectionally electrically connected, and the right side of water pump 14 is communicated with multiple delivery branch pipes 15,
And the surface of delivery branch pipe 15 is provided with solenoid valve 16, the output end of control cabinet 5 unidirectionally electrically connects with the input terminal of solenoid valve 16
It connects, water pump 14 is connect by multiple delivery pipe branches with drip irrigation equipment in farmland, is conveyed filtered rainwater by water pump 14
To delivery pipe branch, the drip irrigation equipment in delivery pipe branch and farmland is connected, and water is passed through diameter about using plastic conduit by drip irrigation equipment
Aperture or water dropper on 10mm hollow billet are sent to crop root and carry out localized irrigation, and the is fixedly connected on the left of 6 bottom of water collection sheet
One pillar 17, and the bottom of the first pillar 17 is contacted with ground or roof, the bottom of rain collector 2 passes through the second pillar 18
It is fixedly connected with header tank 11, the right side of 7 bottom of side baffle is fixedly connected by third pillar 19 with header tank 11, and setting is passed through
First pillar 17, the second pillar 18 and third pillar 19, can prop up device of solar generating 1 and rain collector 2
Support avoids the weight of rainwater from crushing device of solar generating 1 or rain collector 2, extends the service life of device, controls
The right side of case 5 is fixedly connected with terminal plate 21 by conducting wire 20, and the input terminal of terminal plate 21 and the output end of control cabinet 5 are unidirectional
It is electrically connected, device of solar generating 1 is fixedly connected by conducting wire 20 with photovoltaic panel 3, and it is one that terminal plate 21, which is one kind of socket,
A socket concentrates the porous socket to be formed of putting together more than one or two, and briefly 21 socket of terminal plate refers to charged line and plug
And transportable porous socket, is that one kind of power adapter is commonly called as, to facilitate user directly to pass through terminal plate 21 to be
It is each to connect electricity with kind of electric appliance, the use of photovoltaic panel 3 monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic module, polysilicon photovoltaic module, amorphous silicon photovoltaic component and polynary
One of compound photovoltaic component, and inverter is provided between photovoltaic panel 3 and battery 4, battery 4 uses lead storage battery, light
The sealant for waterproof is provided between volt plate 3, and the inclination angle of photovoltaic panel 3 is 30-60 degree, electromotive force when lead storage battery discharges
It is more stable, the stable operating voltage of lead storage battery, energy charge and discharge hundreds of circulation, storage wide using temperature and use current range
Sustainability can be lower particularly suitable for dry battery unit storage, cost well, by the way that waterproof sealing layer is arranged, it is possible to prevente effectively from rainwater seeps
Leakage, the surface of header tank 11 is provided with observation window 22, and the surface of observation window 22 is provided with graduation mark, and observation window 22 uses hard
Plastics are made, and observation window 22 and header tank 11 use integrated design, and user can be checked by the graduation mark of observation window 22
Water in header tank 11, control cabinet 5 is interior to be equipped with PLC controller, and water pump 14 uses diaphragm type water pump, electromagnetic type water pump, impeller
One of formula water pump and piston pump, device are converted solar energy into electrical energy in fine day using device of solar generating 1, are led to
It crosses by power storage in battery 4, is domestic power after then being handled by inverter, when the rainy day, substantially using photovoltaic panel 3
Product is collected rainwater, and the rainwater after collection flows into water collection sheet 6, and the rainwater in water collection sheet 6 flows into rainwater automatic filter
9, enter header tank 11 after filtering and stored, the rainwater then collected by 13 Duis of rain water using device utilizes.
Device of solar generating 1, rain collector 2 and rain water using device 13 are by existing skill in the technical program
Art, but in the prior art and there is no the combination of three, while passing through solar power generation, rain water using device 13 is set with trickle irrigation
Standby connection, irrigates farmland by drip irrigation equipment, drip irrigation equipment is in a kind of most effective water-saving irrigation of drought and water-scarce area
Mode, for the utilization rate of water up to 95%, trickle irrigation relatively sprinkling irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effect, while can improve in conjunction with fertilising
It one times of fertilizer efficiency or more, is applicable to fruit tree, vegetables, industrial crops and greenhouse and irrigates, it can also in the place of drought and water shortage
For field crop irrigation.
Embodiment two:
A kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device, including device of solar generating 1 and rain collector 2, device of solar generating 1
Including photovoltaic panel 3 and battery 4, battery 4 is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel 3, and the right side of battery 4 is equipped with control cabinet 5, rainwater-collecting
Device 2 includes water collection sheet 6, rainwater automatic filter 9 and header tank 11, and water collection sheet 6 is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel 3；Its moderate rain
The characteristics of water automatic filter 9 is using rainwater gravity flowing, by rainwater rubbish object and water be automatically separated and come, thus
To cleaner rainwater, rainwater changes flow direction by the elbow inside device, vertically flows, and encounters umbrella and shunts structure
It makes, so that rainwater be made to close edge flowing along umbrella, contacts the filter screen being disposed vertically, rainwater flows to clear water after filter screen filtration
Room, rubbish are fallen along wire side to rubbish receiving port, and such rainwater is filtered, and rubbish is shunted and automatic-discharging, and rainwater is automatic
9 filtering accuracy of filter is high, and net diameter reaches 0.4mm, is typically mounted at and cuts after dirty, abandoned stream filtering, filtering the rainwater finished can
It is poured and is spilt with direct greening, highly effective, the sewage pipe of filter can directly be made into penetration property, without directly right with sewage pipe
It connects, is connect by side baffle 7 with photovoltaic panel 3 at the top of water collection sheet 6, and side baffle 7 is mounted on the two sides of photovoltaic panel 3, water collection sheet 6
Bottom be connected to by downpipe 8 with rainwater automatic filter 9, the right side of rainwater automatic filter 9 pass through the first water-supply-pipe 10 and
Header tank 11 is connected to, and the right side of header tank 11 is connected to by the second water-supply-pipe 12 with rain water using device 13；The output of photovoltaic panel 3
It holds and is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of battery 4, the output end of battery 4 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of control cabinet 5, photovoltaic
Luminous energy is directly translated into electric energy using the photovoltaic effect of interface by plate 3, to be domestic power, rainwater utilization
The bottom of 13 inner wall of device is fixedly installed with water pump 14, and the left side of water pump 14 is connected to by the second water-supply-pipe 12 with header tank 11,
The output end of control cabinet 5 and the input terminal of water pump 14 are unidirectionally electrically connected, and the right side of water pump 14 is communicated with multiple delivery branch pipes 15,
And the surface of delivery branch pipe 15 is provided with solenoid valve 16, the output end of control cabinet 5 unidirectionally electrically connects with the input terminal of solenoid valve 16
It connects, water pump 14 is connect by multiple delivery pipe branches with the green plants on wall or ground, after being filtered by water pump 14
Rainwater be delivered to delivery pipe branch, delivery pipe branch is connect with the spray appliance on wall greening plant or flower bed, thus for greening
Plant watering is fixedly connected with the first pillar 17, and the bottom of the first pillar 17 and ground or roof on the left of 6 bottom of water collection sheet
The bottom of contact, rain collector 2 is fixedly connected by the second pillar 18 with header tank 11, and the right side of 7 bottom of side baffle is logical
Third pillar 19 is crossed to be fixedly connected with header tank 11, it, can be with by the first pillar 17 of setting, the second pillar 18 and third pillar 19
Device of solar generating 1 and rain collector 2 are supported, avoid the weight of rainwater crush device of solar generating 1 or
Rain collector 2 extends the service life of device, and the right side of control cabinet 5 is fixedly connected with terminal plate 21 by conducting wire 20,
And the input terminal of terminal plate 21 and the output end of control cabinet 5 are unidirectionally electrically connected, device of solar generating 1 passes through conducting wire 20 and light
Volt plate 3 be fixedly connected, terminal plate 21 is one kind of socket, be one multiple sockets concentrate put together to be formed it is porous insert
Seat, it is power adapter that briefly 21 socket of terminal plate, which refers to charged line and plug and transportable porous socket,
One kind be commonly called as, so that facilitating user directly to pass through terminal plate 21 is each to connect electricity, the use monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic of photovoltaic panel 3 with kind of electric appliance
One of component, polysilicon photovoltaic module, amorphous silicon photovoltaic component and multi-element compounds photovoltaic module, and photovoltaic panel 3 and electricity
Inverter is provided between pond 4, battery 4 uses lead storage battery, and the sealant for waterproof, and light are provided between photovoltaic panel 3
The inclination angle for lying prostrate plate 3 is 30-60 degree, and electromotive force is more stable when lead storage battery discharges, and the stable operating voltage of lead storage battery uses temperature
Degree and it is wide using current range, can charge and discharge it is hundreds of circulation, shelf characteric be particularly suited for well dry battery unit storage, cost compared with
Low, by the way that waterproof sealing layer is arranged, it is possible to prevente effectively from rain leakage, the surface of header tank 11 is provided with observation window 22, and sees
The surface for examining window 22 is provided with graduation mark, and observation window 22 is made of rigid plastics, and observation window 22 and header tank 11 use one
Bodyization design, user can check the water in header tank 11 by the graduation mark of observation window 22, be equipped with PLC in control cabinet 5 and control
Device processed, water pump 14 is using one of diaphragm type water pump, electromagnetic type water pump, vane type water pump and piston pump, and device is fine
It is converted solar energy into electrical energy using device of solar generating 1, by the way that power storage in battery 4, is then passed through inversion
It is domestic power after device processing, when the rainy day, rainwater is collected using the large volume of photovoltaic panel 3, the rainwater after collection flows into
In water collection sheet 6, the rainwater in water collection sheet 6 flows into rainwater automatic filter 9, and header tank 11 is entered after filtering and is stored,
Then the rainwater collected by 13 Duis of rain water using device utilizes.
Device of solar generating 1, rain collector 2 and rain water using device 13 are by existing skill in the technical program
Art, but in the prior art and the combination of three is not present, while passing through solar power generation, rain water using device 13 and lawn or
Metope plant watering, having in existing most of home has green plants on green plants or even metope, and green plants need
Regular watering just can guarantee normal growth, and according to statistics, one family is in the water consumption per month watered to green plants such as lawns
1 year water consumption of equal to one people, in the case where there is enough rainwater, using 144 tons can be saved 1 year of rainwater of collection
Water consumption.
Embodiment three:
A kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device, including device of solar generating 1 and rain collector 2, device of solar generating 1
Including photovoltaic panel 3 and battery 4, battery 4 is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel 3, and the right side of battery 4 is equipped with control cabinet 5, rainwater-collecting
Device 2 includes water collection sheet 6, rainwater automatic filter 9 and header tank 11, and water collection sheet 6 is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel 3；Its moderate rain
The characteristics of water automatic filter 9 is using rainwater gravity flowing, by rainwater rubbish object and water be automatically separated and come, thus
To cleaner rainwater, rainwater changes flow direction by the elbow inside device, vertically flows, and encounters umbrella and shunts structure
It makes, so that rainwater be made to close edge flowing along umbrella, contacts the filter screen being disposed vertically, rainwater flows to clear water after filter screen filtration
Room, rubbish are fallen along wire side to rubbish receiving port, and such rainwater is filtered, and rubbish is shunted and automatic-discharging, and rainwater is automatic
9 filtering accuracy of filter is high, and net diameter reaches 0.4mm, is typically mounted at and cuts after dirty, abandoned stream filtering, filtering the rainwater finished can
It is poured and is spilt with direct greening, highly effective, the sewage pipe of filter can directly be made into penetration property, without directly right with sewage pipe
It connects, is connect by side baffle 7 with photovoltaic panel 3 at the top of water collection sheet 6, and side baffle 7 is mounted on the two sides of photovoltaic panel 3, water collection sheet 6
Bottom be connected to by downpipe 8 with rainwater automatic filter 9, the right side of rainwater automatic filter 9 pass through the first water-supply-pipe 10 and
Header tank 11 is connected to, and the right side of header tank 11 is connected to by the second water-supply-pipe 12 with rain water using device 13；The output of photovoltaic panel 3
It holds and is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of battery 4, the output end of battery 4 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of control cabinet 5, photovoltaic
Luminous energy is directly translated into electric energy using the photovoltaic effect of interface by plate 3, to be domestic power, rainwater utilization
The bottom of 13 inner wall of device is fixedly installed with water pump 14, and the left side of water pump 14 is connected to by the second water-supply-pipe 12 with header tank 11,
The output end of control cabinet 5 and the input terminal of water pump 14 are unidirectionally electrically connected, and the right side of water pump 14 is communicated with multiple delivery branch pipes 15,
And the surface of delivery branch pipe 15 is provided with solenoid valve 16, the output end of control cabinet 5 unidirectionally electrically connects with the input terminal of solenoid valve 16
It connects, water pump 14 is connect by multiple delivery pipe branches with the cistern in family, to supply water for closestool, by being rushed using rainwater
Closestool plays the effect of water conservation, is fixedly connected with the first pillar 17 on the left of 6 bottom of water collection sheet, and the first pillar 17
Bottom is contacted with ground or roof, and the bottom of rain collector 2 is fixedly connected by the second pillar 18 with header tank 11, side block
The right side of 7 bottom of plate is fixedly connected by third pillar 19 with header tank 11, by the way that the first pillar 17,18 and of the second pillar is arranged
Third pillar 19 can be supported device of solar generating 1 and rain collector 2, the weight of rainwater is avoided to crush too
Positive energy power generator 1 or rain collector 2, extend the service life of device, and the right side of control cabinet 5 is fixed by conducting wire 20
It is connected with terminal plate 21, and the input terminal of terminal plate 21 and the output end of control cabinet 5 are unidirectionally electrically connected, device of solar generating
1 is fixedly connected by conducting wire 20 with photovoltaic panel 3, and terminal plate 21 is one kind of socket, is one and multiple sockets concentration is placed on one
Rise formed porous socket, briefly 21 socket of terminal plate refer to charged line and plug and it is transportable it is porous insert
Seat is that one kind of power adapter is commonly called as, so that facilitating user directly to pass through terminal plate 21 connects electricity, photovoltaic panel with kind of electric appliance to be each
3 using one in monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic module, polysilicon photovoltaic module, amorphous silicon photovoltaic component and multi-element compounds photovoltaic module
Kind, and inverter is provided between photovoltaic panel 3 and battery 4, battery 4 uses lead storage battery, is provided between photovoltaic panel 3 for preventing
The sealant of water, and the inclination angle of photovoltaic panel 3 is 30-60 degree, electromotive force is more stable when lead storage battery discharges, the work of lead storage battery
Voltage is steady, using temperature and using current range, wide, the hundreds of circulations of energy charge and discharge, shelf characteric are particularly suited for well dry type lotus
Electricity storage, cost are lower, and by the way that waterproof sealing layer is arranged, it is possible to prevente effectively from rain leakage, the surface of header tank 11 is provided with
Observation window 22, and the surface of observation window 22 is provided with graduation mark, observation window 22 is made of rigid plastics, and observation window 22 and collection
Water tank 11 uses integrated design, and user can check the water in header tank 11, control cabinet 5 by the graduation mark of observation window 22
Interior to be equipped with PLC controller, water pump 14 is using one in diaphragm type water pump, electromagnetic type water pump, vane type water pump and piston pump
Kind, device converted solar energy into electrical energy in fine day using device of solar generating 1, by by power storage in battery 4, so
It is domestic power after being handled afterwards by inverter, when the rainy day, rainwater is collected using the large volume of photovoltaic panel 3, after collection
Rainwater flow into water collection sheet 6, rainwater in water collection sheet 6 flows into rainwater automatic filter 9, and header tank 11 is entered after filtering
It is stored, the rainwater then collected by 13 Duis of rain water using device utilizes.
Device of solar generating 1, rain collector 2 and rain water using device 13 are by existing skill in the technical program
Art, but in the prior art and the combination of three is not present, while passing through solar power generation, rain water using device 13 and closestool water
Case connection, according to statistics, a three-person household one month water consumption using water closet reaches 3 tons, by using purified
Rainwater is water closet water supply, and in the case where there is enough rainwater, one can save 1068 tons of water in three-person household 1 year.
In the present invention, by being provided with device of solar generating 1, convert solar energy into electrical energy, and be stored in battery 4
In, out-put supply can also be become to the alternating current of 220V by inverter, to be domestic power, by being provided with rainwater-collecting
Rainwater is collected using the photovoltaic panel 3 of device of solar generating 1, and deposited after rainwater is filtered by device 2, rainy day
Storage is in header tank 11, energy conservation and environmental protection, and the rainwater of collection can be used for the sides such as farmland drip irrigation, green plant watering and water closet
Face solves the problems, such as that existing device of solar generating can not be collected rainwater.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device, including device of solar generating (1) and rain collector (2), the sun
Energy power generator (1) includes photovoltaic panel (3) and battery (4), and the battery (4) is mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel (3), the battery
(4) control cabinet (5) are installed, it is characterised in that: the rain collector (2) includes that water collection sheet (6), rainwater are automatic on the right side of
Filter (9) and header tank (11), the water collection sheet (6) are mounted on the bottom of photovoltaic panel (3)；
It is connect by side baffle (7) with photovoltaic panel (3) at the top of the water collection sheet (6), and side baffle (7) is mounted on photovoltaic panel (3)
Two sides, the bottom of the water collection sheet (6) is connected to by downpipe (8) with rainwater automatic filter (9), the automatic mistake of rainwater
The right side of filter (9) is connected to by the first water-supply-pipe (10) with header tank (11), and the right side of the header tank (11) passes through second
Water-supply-pipe (12) is connected to rain water using device (13)；
The input terminal of the output end and battery (4) of the photovoltaic panel (3) is unidirectionally electrically connected, the output end of the battery (4) with
The input terminal of control cabinet (5) is unidirectionally electrically connected.
2. a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rain water using device
(13) bottom of inner wall is fixedly installed with water pump (14), and the left side of the water pump (14) passes through the second water-supply-pipe (12) and header tank
(11) it is connected to, the input terminal of the output end and water pump (14) of the control cabinet (5) is unidirectionally electrically connected.
3. a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side of the water pump (14)
Be communicated with multiple delivery branch pipes (15), and the surface of delivery branch pipe (15) is provided with solenoid valve (16), the control cabinet (5) it is defeated
Outlet and the input terminal of solenoid valve (16) are unidirectionally electrically connected.
4. a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water collection sheet (6) bottom
Left side be fixedly connected with the first pillar (17), and the bottom of the first pillar (17) is contacted with ground or roof, the rainwater collection
The bottom of acquisition means (2) is fixedly connected by the second pillar (18) with header tank (11), and the right side of side baffle (7) bottom is logical
Third pillar (19) is crossed to be fixedly connected with header tank (11).
5. a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side of the control cabinet (5)
Side is fixedly connected with terminal plate (21) by conducting wire (20), and the output end list of the input terminal of terminal plate (21) and control cabinet (5)
Electrotropism connection, the device of solar generating (1) are fixedly connected by conducting wire (20) with photovoltaic panel (3).
6. a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the photovoltaic panel (3) uses
One of monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic module, polysilicon photovoltaic module, amorphous silicon photovoltaic component and multi-element compounds photovoltaic module, and light
Inverter is provided between volt plate (3) and battery (4).
7. a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the battery (4) uses lead
Battery is provided with the sealant for waterproof between the photovoltaic panel (3), and the inclination angle of photovoltaic panel (3) is 30-60 degree.
8. a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the table of the header tank (11)
Face is provided with observation window (22), and the surface of observation window (22) is provided with graduation mark, and the observation window (22) uses rigid plastics
It is made, and observation window (22) and header tank (11) use integrated design.
9. a kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: set in the control cabinet (5)
There is PLC controller, the water pump (14) is using in diaphragm type water pump, electromagnetic type water pump, vane type water pump and piston pump
It is a kind of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811192338.6A CN109257012A (en) | 2018-10-13 | 2018-10-13 | A kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811192338.6A CN109257012A (en) | 2018-10-13 | 2018-10-13 | A kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109257012A true CN109257012A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=65045221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811192338.6A Withdrawn CN109257012A (en) | 2018-10-13 | 2018-10-13 | A kind of household generation of electricity by new energy device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109257012A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111050525A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-04-21 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 | Water cooling system for data center |
| CN112403964A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-26 | 宝利鑫新能源开发有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation panel with self-cleaning function and use method |
-
2018
- 2018-10-13 CN CN201811192338.6A patent/CN109257012A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111050525A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-04-21 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 | Water cooling system for data center |
| CN112403964A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-26 | 宝利鑫新能源开发有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation panel with self-cleaning function and use method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190122 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |