CN109238116B - Composite board surface flatness detection device - Google Patents
Composite board surface flatness detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109238116B CN109238116B CN201811003246.9A CN201811003246A CN109238116B CN 109238116 B CN109238116 B CN 109238116B CN 201811003246 A CN201811003246 A CN 201811003246A CN 109238116 B CN109238116 B CN 109238116B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/28—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring roughness or irregularity of surfaces
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of plate detection, in particular to a composite plate surface flatness detection device. The collecting seat body is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting seat, the front end and the upper end of the collecting seat body are hollow, the upper end of the collecting seat body is fixedly connected with an upper L-shaped baffle, and the lower end of the collecting seat body is fixedly connected with a lower L-shaped baffle; the method can judge the balance degree of the plate through the shape of the straight line drawn on the drawing board by the drawing pen, and has the advantages of good operability, visual detection result, high detection precision and the like; the plate can achieve an automatic plate feeding function, the plate after the current detection is finished can be automatically pushed out by the drawing pen sliding seat, meanwhile, the drawing pen sliding seat can drive the drawing plate conveying belt to work, the drawing plates which correspond to the current plate and are drawn with the detection result on the drawing plate conveying belt synchronously run, and workers can know the flatness of each plate conveniently through each drawing plate so as to facilitate subsequent processing and improvement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate detection, in particular to a composite plate surface flatness detection device.
Background
The plate is one of the building materials commonly used in the building industry and is one of the important detection raw materials in the quality inspection of the building materials. Three main indicators that are commonly used to evaluate the quality of a sheet being processed are the longitudinal thickness difference, the transverse thickness difference and the profile that indicates the flatness of the sheet. In recent years, the detection of flatness in the field basically depends on some sensor devices, and the sensor devices are complex in structure, high in manufacturing cost and complex in operation and are not beneficial to large-scale popularization.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a composite board surface flatness detection device, which has the advantages that the balance degree of a board can be judged through the shape of a straight line drawn on a drawing board by a drawing pen, and the composite board surface flatness detection device has the advantages of good operability, visual detection result, high detection precision and the like; the plate can achieve an automatic plate feeding function, the plate after the current detection is finished can be automatically pushed out by the drawing pen sliding seat, meanwhile, the drawing pen sliding seat can drive the drawing board conveying belt to work, the drawing board corresponding to the current plate and drawn with the detection result on the drawing board conveying belt synchronously runs, the plate to be detected and the drawing board drawn with the detection result are guaranteed to be synchronously conveyed to the next station, and workers can know the flatness of each plate through each drawing board conveniently so as to facilitate subsequent processing and improvement.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a composite board surface flatness detection device comprises a board storage seat, a drawing board conveying belt, a drawing pen sliding seat, a drawing pen fixing seat and a sliding rail, wherein the board storage seat comprises a storage seat body, an L-shaped connecting seat, an upper L-shaped baffle and a lower L-shaped baffle; the collecting seat body is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting seat, the front end and the upper end of the collecting seat body are hollow, the upper end of the collecting seat body is fixedly connected with an upper L-shaped baffle, and the lower end of the collecting seat body is fixedly connected with a lower L-shaped baffle;
the drawing board conveying belt comprises a roller shaft, a first vertical frame plate, a second vertical frame plate, a roller, a conveying belt and a belt driving rod; one ends of the two roller shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the first vertical frame plate, the other ends of the two roller shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of the second vertical frame plate, the two roller shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with a roller, and the two rollers are in transmission connection through a conveying belt; a plurality of belt driving rods are uniformly and fixedly connected to the conveying belt; the L-shaped connecting seat is fixedly connected to the second vertical frame plate;
the drawing pen sliding seat comprises a supporting plate, a sliding seat body, an external thread rod and a motor; the sliding seat body is fixedly connected to the first vertical frame plate through a supporting plate; the motor is fixedly connected to the sliding seat body through the motor base, an output shaft of the motor is connected with an external thread rod through a coupler, and two ends of the external thread rod are rotatably connected to two ends of the sliding seat body through bearings with seats respectively;
the drawing pen fixing seat comprises a sliding block, a fixing sliding sleeve, a rectangular sliding rod, a shifting block, an extrusion spring, an L-shaped connecting rod, a horizontal sliding groove, a drawing pen fixing seat, a right-angle plate, a fixing sleeve rod, a circular sliding rod, a spring seat, a compression spring, a rectangular seat, a sliding cylinder and a vertical shifting plate; the sliding block is connected in the sliding seat body in a sliding mode, the sliding block is connected with the external threaded rod in a threaded fit mode, the fixed sliding sleeve is fixedly connected onto the sliding block, the rectangular sliding rod is connected in the fixed sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the shifting block is fixedly connected onto the rectangular sliding rod, and the rectangular sliding rod between the shifting block and the fixed sliding sleeve is sleeved with the extrusion spring; one end of the shifting block is provided with an arc-shaped transition surface; one end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the shifting block, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with a drawing pen fixing seat, the drawing pen fixing seat is connected with a fastening screw through threads, and the horizontal sliding groove is formed in the horizontal rod of the L-shaped connecting rod; one end of the right-angle plate is fixedly connected to the fixed sliding sleeve, the other end of the right-angle plate is fixedly connected with one end of a fixed loop bar, the fixed loop bar is connected in the horizontal sliding groove in a sliding mode, the spring seat is fixedly connected to the fixed loop bar, the other end of the fixed loop bar is provided with a convex strip groove, and the spring seat is located between the convex strip groove and the L-shaped connecting rod; the round slide bar is connected in the fixed loop bar in a sliding manner, a convex strip is arranged on the round slide bar, the convex strip is in clearance fit with a convex strip groove on the fixed loop bar, one end of the rectangular seat is fixedly connected on the round slide bar, the other end of the rectangular seat is fixedly connected with the vertical shifting plate, and the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected on the rectangular seat; two ends of the compression spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the spring seat and the rectangular seat;
the slide rail comprises a horizontal plate, an outer frame, a vertical plate, an inner supporting seat and a closed slide rail; the frame passes through horizontal plate fixed connection under on L type baffle, and interior support seat passes through two riser fixed connection at the center of frame, and frame and interior support seat form closed slide rail, and supreme leanin is followed to the left end of closed slide rail.
The plate storage seat further comprises a deflector rod, an extrusion plate sliding groove, an extrusion plate, a spring fixing seat, a spring sleeve rod, an extension spring, a connecting rod and an edge rod; two ends of the containing seat body are fixedly connected with a spring fixing seat, and spring loop bars are fixedly connected to the two spring fixing seats; the two ends of the containing seat body are respectively provided with an extrusion plate sliding groove communicated with the inside of the containing seat body, the extrusion plates are connected in the containing seat body in a sliding manner, the two ends of the extrusion plates are respectively connected in the two extrusion plate sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the two ends of the extrusion plates are respectively connected on two spring loop bars in a sliding manner, and extension springs are sleeved on the two spring loop bars; two ends of the extension spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the extrusion plate and the spring fixing seat; two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, the inner end faces of the two connecting rods are respectively attached to the two outer end faces of the containing seat body, one ends of the two side rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the shifting rod, the lower end face of the shifting rod is attached to the top face of the containing seat body, and the other ends of the two side rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the two connecting rods.
The plate storage seat further comprises a hand groove; the hand groove is arranged at the middle end of the shifting lever.
The slide rail also comprises a stop block, a square plate and a stop block spring; the middle end sliding connection of dog is on the frame, and the one end of dog sets up to convex transition face, and the other end fixedly connected with square plate of dog is equipped with the dog spring on the dog between frame and the square plate.
The device for detecting the surface flatness of the composite board has the beneficial effects that:
according to the device for detecting the surface flatness of the composite board, the balance degree of the board can be judged through the shape of a straight line drawn on a drawing board by a drawing pen, and the device has the advantages of good operability, visual detection result, high detection precision and the like; the plate can achieve an automatic plate feeding function, the plate after the current detection is finished can be automatically pushed out by the drawing pen sliding seat, meanwhile, the drawing pen sliding seat can drive the drawing board conveying belt to work, the drawing board corresponding to the current plate and drawn with the detection result on the drawing board conveying belt synchronously runs, the plate to be detected and the drawing board drawn with the detection result are guaranteed to be synchronously conveyed to the next station, and workers can know the flatness of each plate through each drawing board conveniently so as to facilitate subsequent processing and improvement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite sheet surface flatness detecting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the composite sheet surface flatness detecting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of a board storage seat;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the plate holder;
FIG. 5 is a first schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt for drawing boards;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural view of a conveyor belt for drawing boards;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a drawing pen carriage;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a holder of a drawing pen;
FIG. 9 is a first schematic view of a portion of the holder of the drawing pen;
FIG. 10 is a second schematic view of a portion of the holder of the drawing pen;
FIG. 11 is a third schematic view of a portion of the holder of the drawing pen;
FIG. 12 is a fourth schematic view illustrating a portion of the holder of the drawing pen;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a slide rail;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a slide rail;
FIG. 15 is a second schematic structural view of the board storage seat;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a fixed loop bar.
In the figure: a plate storage base 1; a receiving seat body 1-1; an L-shaped connecting seat 1-2; 1-3 of an upper L-shaped baffle plate; 1-4 of a lower L-shaped baffle plate; 1-5 of a deflector rod; 1-6 of a hand groove; 1-7 of a chute of the extrusion plate; 1-8 parts of an extrusion plate; spring fixing seats 1-9; 1-10 parts of a spring loop rod; 1-11 parts of an extension spring; connecting rods 1-12; 1-13 of side rods; a drawing board conveying belt 2; a roll shaft 2-1; a first vertical shelf plate 2-2; 2-3 of a second vertical frame plate; 2-4 of a roller; 2-5 of a conveying belt; a belt driving rod 2-6; a drawing pen carriage 3; a support plate 3-1; a slider body 3-2; 3-3 parts of an external thread rod; 3-4 of a motor; a drawing pen fixing seat 4; 4-1 of a slide block; a fixed sliding sleeve 4-2; a rectangular slide bar 4-3; 4-4 of a shifting block; 4-5 of an extrusion spring; 4-6 of an L-shaped connecting rod; 4-7 of a horizontal chute; 4-8 parts of a drawing pen fixing seat; 4-9 of a right-angle plate; 4-10 parts of a fixed loop bar; 4-11 parts of a circular slide bar; spring seats 4-12; 4-13 of a compression spring; rectangular seats 4-14; 4-15 parts of a sliding cylinder; 4-16 of vertical shifting plate; a slide rail 5; 5-1 of a horizontal plate; 5-2 of an outer frame; 5-3 of a vertical plate; 5-4 parts of an inner supporting seat; 5-5 of a stop block; 5-6 parts of square plates; 5-7 parts of a stop block spring; and 5-8 of a closed slide rail.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-16 and the specific implementation.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 16, and a composite board surface flatness detecting apparatus includes a board storage seat 1, a drawing board conveying belt 2, a drawing pen sliding seat 3, a drawing pen fixing seat 4, and a slide rail 5, where the board storage seat 1 includes a storage seat body 1-1, an L-shaped connecting seat 1-2, an upper L-shaped baffle 1-3, and a lower L-shaped baffle 1-4; the collecting seat body 1-1 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting seat 1-2, the front end and the upper end of the collecting seat body 1-1 are hollow, a plate can be conveniently placed in and detected, the upper end of the collecting seat body 1-1 is fixedly connected with an upper L-shaped baffle 1-3, the lower end of the collecting seat body 1-1 is fixedly connected with a lower L-shaped baffle 1-4, a limiting effect is achieved on the plate, and the plate is prevented from falling off; when the plate storage seat 1 is used, a plate is put in from the upper part of the storage seat body 1-1, and the plate is pushed forwards, so that the front end face of the plate is propped against the vertical plates of the upper L-shaped baffle 1-3 and the lower L-shaped baffle 1-4.
The drawing board conveying belt 2 comprises a roller shaft 2-1, a first vertical frame plate 2-2, a second vertical frame plate 2-3, a roller 2-4, a conveying belt 2-5 and a belt driving rod 2-6; one end of each of the two roller shafts 2-1 is rotatably connected to two ends of the first vertical frame plate 2-2, the other end of each of the two roller shafts 2-1 is rotatably connected to two ends of the second vertical frame plate 2-3, the two roller shafts 2-1 are fixedly connected with one roller 2-4, the two rollers 2-4 are in belt transmission connection through a conveying belt 2-5, and the two rollers 2-4 and the two roller shafts 2-1 rotate around the axes thereof; a plurality of belt driving rods 2-6 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the conveying belts 2-5; the L-shaped connecting seat 1-2 is fixedly connected to the second vertical frame plate 2-3; when the drawing board conveying belt 2 is used, the conveying belts 2-5 are long enough, and workers manually place a plurality of drawing boards between two adjacent belt driving rods 2-6 respectively; when the belt driving rod 2-6 is subjected to leftward thrust, the belt driving rod drives the conveying belt 2-5 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the current drawing board is conveyed leftward; the distance between two adjacent belt driving rods 2-6 is equal to the size of the plate, and the current plate moves to drive the drawing board corresponding to the current plate to move synchronously, so that the next plate and the next drawing board are kept in a synchronous position.
The drawing pen sliding seat 3 comprises a supporting plate 3-1, a sliding seat body 3-2, an external thread rod 3-3 and a motor 3-4; the sliding seat body 3-2 is fixedly connected to the first vertical frame plate 2-2 through a support plate 3-1, and plays a role in supporting the sliding seat body 3-2; the motor 3-4 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat body 3-2 through a motor base, an output shaft of the motor 3-4 is connected with an external threaded rod 3-3 through a coupler, and two ends of the external threaded rod 3-3 are rotatably connected to two ends of the sliding seat body 3-2 through a bearing with a seat respectively; when the drawing pen sliding seat 3 is used, the motor 3-4 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a lead and is started, and the motor 3-4 drives the external thread rod 3-3 to rotate.
The drawing pen fixing seat 4 comprises a sliding block 4-1, a fixed sliding sleeve 4-2, a rectangular sliding rod 4-3, a shifting block 4-4, an extrusion spring 4-5, an L-shaped connecting rod 4-6, a horizontal sliding chute 4-7, a drawing pen fixing seat 4-8, a right-angle plate 4-9, a fixed sleeve rod 4-10, a circular sliding rod 4-11, a spring seat 4-12, a compression spring 4-13, a rectangular seat 4-14, a sliding cylinder 4-15 and a vertical shifting plate 4-16; the sliding block 4-1 is connected in the sliding seat body 3-2 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 4-1 is limited and guided, the sliding block 4-1 can only slide left and right, the sliding block 4-1 is connected with the external threaded rod 3-3 in a threaded fit mode, the fixed sliding sleeve 4-2 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 4-1, the rectangular sliding rod 4-3 is connected in the fixed sliding sleeve 4-2 in a sliding mode, the rectangular sliding rod 4-3 is limited and guided, the rectangular sliding rod 4-3 can only slide a shifting block 4-4 forwards and backwards and is fixedly connected to the rectangular sliding rod 4-3, and the rectangular sliding rod 4-3 between the shifting block 4-4 and the fixed sliding sleeve 4-2 is sleeved with an extrusion spring 4-5; one end of the shifting block 4-4 is provided with an arc-shaped transition surface; one end of an L-shaped connecting rod 4-6 is fixedly connected to the shifting block 4-4, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 4-6 is fixedly connected with a drawing pen fixing seat 4-8, the drawing pen fixing seat 4-8 is connected with a fastening screw through threads, and a horizontal sliding groove 4-7 is arranged on a horizontal rod of the L-shaped connecting rod 4-6; one end of a right-angle plate 4-9 is fixedly connected to the fixed sliding sleeve 4-2, the other end of the right-angle plate 4-9 is fixedly connected with one end of a fixed loop bar 4-10, the fixed loop bar 4-10 is slidably connected in a horizontal sliding groove 4-7, a spring seat 4-12 is fixedly connected to the fixed loop bar 4-10, the other end of the fixed loop bar 4-10 is provided with a convex strip groove, and the spring seat 4-12 is positioned between the convex strip groove and the L-shaped connecting rod 4-6; the round sliding rod 4-11 is connected in the fixed loop bar 4-10 in a sliding manner, convex strips are arranged on the round sliding rod 4-11 and are in clearance fit with convex strip grooves on the fixed loop bar 4-10, one end of a rectangular seat 4-14 is fixedly connected on the round sliding rod 4-11, the other end of the rectangular seat 4-14 is fixedly connected with a vertical shifting plate 4-16, and a sliding cylinder 4-15 is fixedly connected on the rectangular seat 4-14; two ends of the compression spring 4-13 are respectively and fixedly connected to the spring seat 4-12 and the rectangular seat 4-14; when the drawing pen fixing seat 4 is used, the fastening screw is unscrewed, the drawing pen is placed in the drawing pen fixing seat 4-8, and the fastening screw is screwed tightly, so that one end of the fastening screw is tightly pressed against the drawing pen, and the position of the drawing pen is fixed; the external thread rod 3-3 can drive the sliding block 4-1 to slide left and right in the sliding seat body 3-2 by rotating; when the sliding block 4-1 slides rightwards, the circular arc transition surface on the shifting block 4-4 is in contact with the surface of a plate to walk on the surface of the plate, the extrusion spring 4-5 is in a compressed state, so that the shifting block 4-4 is tightly propped against the plate, when the surface of the plate is uneven, the shifting block 4-4 can drive the rectangular sliding rod 4-3 to slide on the fixed sliding sleeve 4-2, the shifting block 4-4 drives the drawing pen to move forwards and backwards to draw a curved fold line on the drawing board, and the position of the plate where the bending occurs can be judged to be uneven, so that a detection result is obtained; when the shifting block 4-4 moves to the rightmost end, the shifting block 4-4 is separated from the front end face of the plate, the shifting block 4-4 moves backwards under the elastic force of the extrusion spring 4-5, the left end face of the shifting block 4-4 is attached to the plate, and when the sliding block 4-1 moves from right to left, the shifting block 4-4 moves leftwards to convey the plate which is detected currently to the left; when the sliding block 4-1 moves from left to right, when the circular arc transition surface of the shifting block 4-4 is in contact with the next plate, the next plate can extrude the shifting block 4-4 to enable the shifting block 4-4 to move forwards, the extrusion spring 4-5 is compressed, the circular arc transition surface of the shifting block 4-4 is in contact with the front end surface of the next plate, and the circular reciprocating motion is sequentially realized; when the shifting block 4-4 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 4-6 to slide back and forth, the shifting block can slide back and forth on the fixed loop bar 4-10 through the horizontal sliding groove 4-7.
The sliding rail 5 comprises a horizontal plate 5-1, an outer frame 5-2, a vertical plate 5-3, an inner supporting seat 5-4 and a closed sliding rail 5-8; the outer frame 5-2 is fixedly connected to the lower L-shaped baffle 1-4 through a horizontal plate 5-1, the inner support seat 5-4 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer frame 5-2 through two vertical plates 5-3, the outer frame 5-2 and the inner support seat 5-4 form a closed slide rail 5-8, and the left end of the closed slide rail 5-8 inclines inwards from bottom to top. When the sliding rail 5 is used, when the sliding block 4-1 slides rightwards, the sliding cylinder 4-15 is driven to slide rightwards at the upper end of the closed sliding rail 5-8, the compression spring 4-13 is in a compression state, when the sliding block 4-1 moves to the rightmost end, the circular sliding rod 4-11 slides downwards in the fixed sleeve rod 4-10 under the action of the force of the compression spring 4-13, the rectangular seat 4-14, the sliding cylinder 4-15 and the vertical shifting plate 4-16 all slide downwards, the sliding cylinder 4-15 slides to the lower end of the closed sliding rail 5-8, the left end face of the vertical shifting plate 4-16 is attached to one belt driving rod 2-6 at the right end of the current drawing board, when the sliding block 4-1 moves from right to left, the vertical shifting plate 4-16 pushes one belt driving rod 2-6 at the right end of the current drawing board leftwards, thereby drive conveyor 2-5 anticlockwise rotation, drawing board that has the testing result on the conveyor 2-5 moves left with current panel is synchronous, guarantee that the panel that is detected keeps synchronous with the drawing board that has the testing result with drawing and is transported to next station, the drawing pen can not last the portrayal on the drawing board during, put just the workman and come the roughness of well-known every panel through every drawing board, so that subsequent processing and improvement, next drawing board is transported to current position simultaneously.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 16, and the plate storage holder 1 further includes a shift lever 1 to 5, an extrusion plate chute 1 to 7, an extrusion plate 1 to 8, a spring fixing seat 1 to 9, a spring loop bar 1 to 10, an extension spring 1 to 11, a connecting bar 1 to 12, and a side bar 1 to 13; two ends of the containing seat body 1-1 are fixedly connected with a spring fixing seat 1-9, and spring loop bars 1-10 are fixedly connected to the two spring fixing seats 1-9; two ends of the receiving seat body 1-1 are respectively provided with a stripper plate chute 1-7 communicated with the interior of the receiving seat body 1-1, the stripper plates 1-8 are slidably connected with the interior of the receiving seat body 1-1, two ends of the stripper plates 1-8 are respectively slidably connected in the two stripper plate chutes 1-7, two ends of the stripper plates 1-8 are respectively slidably connected on two spring loop bars 1-10, and extension springs 1-11 are sleeved on the two spring loop bars 1-10; two ends of the extension springs 1-11 are respectively and fixedly connected to the extrusion plates 1-8 and the spring fixing seats 1-9; the extrusion plate 1-8 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 1-12, the inner end faces of the two connecting rods 1-12 are respectively attached to the two outer end faces of the containing seat body 1-1, one ends of two side rods 1-13 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the driving rod 1-5, the lower end face of the driving rod 1-5 is attached to the top face of the containing seat body 1-1, and the other ends of the two side rods 1-13 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two connecting rods 1-12. When the plate storage seat 1 is used, the driving lever 1-5 is pulled backwards by hands, the two extension springs 1-11 are extended, because the lower end face of the driving lever 1-5 is attached to the top face of the storage seat body 1-1, the driving lever 1-5 can only slide on the storage seat body 1-1 and cannot rotate around the hinged part of the side rod 1-13 and the connecting rod 1-12, when the rear end face of the extrusion plate 1-8 is attached to the storage seat body 1-1, the driving lever 1-5 can rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise around the hinged part of the side rod 1-13 and the connecting rod 1-12, the driving lever 1-5 winds from the upper end to the rear end of the storage seat body 1-1, at the moment, the lower end face of the driving lever 1-5 is attached to the rear end face of the storage seat body 1-1, and the driving lever 1-5 is provided with forward tension under the elastic force of the two extension springs 1-11, the driving lever 1-5 is tightly attached to the rear end face of the containing seat body 1-1, a plurality of plates are placed into the containing seat body 1-1 from the open position of the upper end of the containing seat body 1-1, the driving lever 1-5 is reset, the extrusion plate 1-8 can extrude the plurality of plates forwards under the action of the elastic force of the two extension springs 1-11, and the plate at the forefront end is abutted between the upper L-shaped baffle 1-3 and the lower L-shaped baffle 1-4; when the plate at the foremost end is pushed away by the shifting block 4-4 moving leftwards, the next plate is extruded by the extrusion plates 1-8 under the action of the elastic force of the two extension springs 1-11 to slide between the upper L-shaped baffle plate 1-3 and the lower L-shaped baffle plate 1-4; the elasticity of the extension springs 1-11 is larger than that of the extrusion springs 5-8, and when the shifting blocks 4-4 are in contact with the next plate, the next plate is prevented from sliding backwards, so that the detection result is influenced.
The plate storage seat 1 further comprises hand grooves 1-6; the hand groove 1-6 is arranged at the middle end of the deflector rod 1-5, so that a worker can conveniently pull the deflector rod 1-5.
The third concrete implementation mode:
referring to fig. 1-16, the slide rail 5 further includes a stopper 5-5, a square plate 5-6, and a stopper spring 5-7; the middle end of the stop block 5-5 is connected to the outer frame 5-2 in a sliding mode, one end of the stop block 5-5 is provided with a circular arc-shaped transition surface, the other end of the stop block 5-5 is fixedly connected with a square plate 5-6, and a stop block spring 5-7 is sleeved on the stop block 5-5 between the outer frame 5-2 and the square plate 5-6. When the slide rail 5 is used, the slide cylinder 4-15 slides leftwards at the lower end of the closed slide rail 5-8 and contacts with the arc transition surface of the stop block 5-5, so that the stop block 5-5 is extruded to slide downwards, when the slide cylinder 4-15 slides to the leftmost end of the lower end of the closed slide rail 5-8, the stop block 5-5 is reset to be stopped at the right end of the slide cylinder 4-15, and when the slide block 4-1 drives the slide cylinder 4-15 to slide rightwards, the slide cylinder 4-15 can only slide to the upper end of the closed slide rail 5-8 along the inclined angle of the left end of the closed slide rail 5-8 due to the blocking of the stop block 5-5.
The working principle of the composite board surface flatness detection device is as follows: when the device is used, when the plate storage seat 1 is used, a plate is put in from the upper part of the storage seat body 1-1, and the plate is pushed forwards, so that the front end face of the plate is propped against the vertical plates of the upper L-shaped baffle 1-3 and the lower L-shaped baffle 1-4. When the drawing board conveying belt 2 is used, the drawing board is placed on the belt; when the belt driving rod 2-6 is pushed leftwards, the conveying belt 2-5 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, and therefore the current drawing board is conveyed leftwards. When the drawing pen sliding seat 3 is used, the motor 3-4 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a lead and is started, and the motor 3-4 drives the external thread rod 3-3 to rotate. When the drawing pen fixing seat 4 is used, the fastening screw is unscrewed, the drawing pen is placed in the drawing pen fixing seat 4-8, and the fastening screw is screwed tightly, so that one end of the fastening screw is tightly pressed against the drawing pen, and the position of the drawing pen is fixed; the external thread rod 3-3 can drive the sliding block 4-1 to slide left and right in the sliding seat body 3-2 by rotating; when the sliding block 4-1 slides rightwards, the circular arc transition surface on the shifting block 4-4 is in contact with the surface of a plate to walk on the surface of the plate, the extrusion spring 4-5 is in a compressed state, so that the shifting block 4-4 is tightly propped against the plate, when the surface of the plate is uneven, the shifting block 4-4 can drive the rectangular sliding rod 4-3 to slide on the fixed sliding sleeve 4-2, the shifting block 4-4 drives the drawing pen to move forwards and backwards to draw a curved fold line on the drawing board, and the position of the plate where the bending occurs can be judged to be uneven, so that a detection result is obtained; when the shifting block 4-4 moves to the rightmost end, the shifting block 4-4 is separated from the front end face of the plate, the shifting block 4-4 moves backwards under the elastic force of the extrusion spring 4-5, the left end face of the shifting block 4-4 is attached to the plate, and when the sliding block 4-1 moves from right to left, the shifting block 4-4 moves leftwards to convey the plate which is detected currently to the left; when the sliding block 4-1 moves from left to right, when the circular arc transition surface of the shifting block 4-4 is in contact with the next plate, the next plate can extrude the shifting block 4-4 to enable the shifting block 4-4 to move forwards, the extrusion spring 4-5 is compressed, the circular arc transition surface of the shifting block 4-4 is in contact with the front end surface of the next plate, and the circular reciprocating motion is sequentially realized; when the shifting block 4-4 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 4-6 to slide back and forth, the shifting block can slide back and forth on the fixed loop bar 4-10 through the horizontal sliding groove 4-7. When the sliding rail 5 is used, when the sliding block 4-1 slides rightwards, the sliding cylinder 4-15 is driven to slide rightwards at the upper end of the closed sliding rail 5-8, the compression spring 4-13 is in a compression state, when the sliding block 4-1 moves to the rightmost end, the circular sliding rod 4-11 slides downwards in the fixed sleeve rod 4-10 under the action of the force of the compression spring 4-13, the rectangular seat 4-14, the sliding cylinder 4-15 and the vertical shifting plate 4-16 all slide downwards, the sliding cylinder 4-15 slides to the lower end of the closed sliding rail 5-8, the left end face of the vertical shifting plate 4-16 is attached to one belt driving rod 2-6 at the right end of the current drawing board, when the sliding block 4-1 moves from right to left, the vertical shifting plate 4-16 pushes one belt driving rod 2-6 at the right end of the current drawing board leftwards, thereby drive conveyor 2-5 anticlockwise rotation, drawing board that has the testing result on the conveyor 2-5 moves left with current panel is synchronous, guarantee that the panel that is detected keeps synchronous with the drawing board that has the testing result with drawing and is transported to next station, the drawing pen can not last the portrayal on the drawing board during, put just the workman and come the roughness of well-known every panel through every drawing board, so that subsequent processing and improvement, next drawing board is transported to current position simultaneously. When the plate storage seat 1 is used, the driving lever 1-5 is pulled backwards by hands, the two extension springs 1-11 are extended, because the lower end face of the driving lever 1-5 is attached to the top face of the storage seat body 1-1, the driving lever 1-5 can only slide on the storage seat body 1-1 and cannot rotate around the hinged part of the side rod 1-13 and the connecting rod 1-12, when the rear end face of the extrusion plate 1-8 is attached to the storage seat body 1-1, the driving lever 1-5 can rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise around the hinged part of the side rod 1-13 and the connecting rod 1-12, the driving lever 1-5 winds from the upper end to the rear end of the storage seat body 1-1, at the moment, the lower end face of the driving lever 1-5 is attached to the rear end face of the storage seat body 1-1, and the driving lever 1-5 is provided with forward tension under the elastic force of the two extension springs 1-11, the driving lever 1-5 is tightly attached to the rear end face of the containing seat body 1-1, a plurality of plates are placed into the containing seat body 1-1 from the open position of the upper end of the containing seat body 1-1, the driving lever 1-5 is reset, the extrusion plate 1-8 can extrude the plurality of plates forwards under the action of the elastic force of the two extension springs 1-11, and the plate at the forefront end is abutted between the upper L-shaped baffle 1-3 and the lower L-shaped baffle 1-4; when the plate at the foremost end is pushed away by the shifting block 4-4 moving leftwards, the next plate is extruded by the extrusion plates 1-8 under the action of the elastic force of the two extension springs 1-11 to slide between the upper L-shaped baffle plate 1-3 and the lower L-shaped baffle plate 1-4; the elasticity of the extension springs 1-11 is larger than that of the extrusion springs 5-8, and when the shifting blocks 4-4 are in contact with the next plate, the next plate is prevented from sliding backwards, so that the detection result is influenced. When the slide rail 5 is used, the slide cylinder 4-15 slides leftwards at the lower end of the closed slide rail 5-8 and contacts with the arc transition surface of the stop block 5-5, so that the stop block 5-5 is extruded to slide downwards, when the slide cylinder 4-15 slides to the leftmost end of the lower end of the closed slide rail 5-8, the stop block 5-5 is reset to be stopped at the right end of the slide cylinder 4-15, and when the slide block 4-1 drives the slide cylinder 4-15 to slide rightwards, the slide cylinder 4-15 can only slide to the upper end of the closed slide rail 5-8 along the inclined angle of the left end of the closed slide rail 5-8 due to the blocking of the stop block 5-5.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a composite sheet surface smoothness detection device, includes panel storage seat (1), drawing board conveyor belt (2), drawing pen slide (3), drawing pen fixing base (4) and slide rail (5), its characterized in that: the plate storage seat (1) comprises a storage seat body (1-1), an L-shaped connecting seat (1-2), an upper L-shaped baffle (1-3) and a lower L-shaped baffle (1-4); the collecting seat body (1-1) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting seat (1-2), the front end and the upper end of the collecting seat body (1-1) are hollow, the upper end of the collecting seat body (1-1) is fixedly connected with an upper L-shaped baffle (1-3), and the lower end of the collecting seat body (1-1) is fixedly connected with a lower L-shaped baffle (1-4);
the drawing board conveying belt (2) comprises a roller shaft (2-1), a first vertical frame plate (2-2), a second vertical frame plate (2-3), a roller (2-4), a conveying belt (2-5) and a belt driving rod (2-6); one end of each of the two roller shafts (2-1) is rotatably connected to two ends of the first vertical frame plate (2-2), the other end of each of the two roller shafts (2-1) is rotatably connected to two ends of the second vertical frame plate (2-3), each of the two roller shafts (2-1) is fixedly connected with one roller (2-4), and the two rollers (2-4) are in belt transmission connection through a conveying belt (2-5); a plurality of belt driving rods (2-6) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the conveying belts (2-5); the L-shaped connecting seat (1-2) is fixedly connected to the second vertical frame plate (2-3);
the drawing pen sliding seat (3) comprises a supporting plate (3-1), a sliding seat body (3-2), an external thread rod (3-3) and a motor (3-4); the sliding seat body (3-2) is fixedly connected to the first vertical frame plate (2-2) through a support plate (3-1); the motor (3-4) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat body (3-2) through a motor base, an output shaft of the motor (3-4) is connected with an external threaded rod (3-3) through a coupler, and two ends of the external threaded rod (3-3) are respectively and rotatably connected to two ends of the sliding seat body (3-2);
the drawing pen fixing seat (4) comprises a sliding block (4-1), a fixed sliding sleeve (4-2), a rectangular sliding rod (4-3), a shifting block (4-4), an extrusion spring (4-5), an L-shaped connecting rod (4-6), a horizontal sliding groove (4-7), a drawing pen fixing seat (4-8), a right-angle plate (4-9), a fixed sleeve rod (4-10), a circular sliding rod (4-11), a spring seat (4-12), a compression spring (4-13), a rectangular seat (4-14), a sliding cylinder (4-15) and a vertical shifting plate (4-16); the sliding block (4-1) is connected in the sliding seat body (3-2) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (4-1) is connected with the external threaded rod (3-3) in a threaded fit mode, the fixed sliding sleeve (4-2) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (4-1), the rectangular sliding rod (4-3) is connected in the fixed sliding sleeve (4-2) in a sliding mode, the shifting block (4-4) is fixedly connected to the rectangular sliding rod (4-3), and the rectangular sliding rod (4-3) between the shifting block (4-4) and the fixed sliding sleeve (4-2) is sleeved with the extrusion spring (4-5); one end of the shifting block (4-4) is provided with an arc-shaped transition surface; one end of an L-shaped connecting rod (4-6) is fixedly connected to the shifting block (4-4), the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (4-6) is fixedly connected with a drawing pen fixing seat (4-8), the drawing pen fixing seat (4-8) is connected with a fastening screw through threads, and a horizontal sliding groove (4-7) is arranged on a horizontal rod of the L-shaped connecting rod (4-6); one end of a right-angle plate (4-9) is fixedly connected to the fixed sliding sleeve (4-2), the other end of the right-angle plate (4-9) is fixedly connected with one end of a fixed loop bar (4-10), the fixed loop bar (4-10) is slidably connected into a horizontal sliding groove (4-7), a spring seat (4-12) is fixedly connected to the fixed loop bar (4-10), the other end of the fixed loop bar (4-10) is provided with a convex strip groove, and the spring seat (4-12) is positioned between the convex strip groove and the L-shaped connecting rod (4-6); the round sliding rod (4-11) is connected in the fixed loop bar (4-10) in a sliding manner, a convex strip is arranged on the round sliding rod (4-11), the convex strip is in clearance fit with a convex strip groove on the fixed loop bar (4-10), one end of the rectangular seat (4-14) is fixedly connected on the round sliding rod (4-11), the other end of the rectangular seat (4-14) is fixedly connected with the vertical shifting plate (4-16), and the sliding cylinder (4-15) is fixedly connected on the rectangular seat (4-14); two ends of the compression spring (4-13) are respectively and fixedly connected to the spring seat (4-12) and the rectangular seat (4-14);
the sliding rail (5) comprises a horizontal plate (5-1), an outer frame (5-2), a vertical plate (5-3), an inner supporting seat (5-4) and a closed sliding rail (5-8); the outer frame (5-2) is fixedly connected to the lower L-shaped baffle (1-4) through a horizontal plate (5-1), the inner support seat (5-4) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer frame (5-2) through two vertical plates (5-3), the outer frame (5-2) and the inner support seat (5-4) form a closed slide rail (5-8), and the left end of the closed slide rail (5-8) is inclined inwards from bottom to top;
the plate storage seat (1) further comprises a driving lever (1-5), an extrusion plate sliding groove (1-7), an extrusion plate (1-8), a spring fixing seat (1-9), a spring loop rod (1-10), an extension spring (1-11), a connecting rod (1-12) and a side rod (1-13); two ends of the containing seat body (1-1) are fixedly connected with a spring fixing seat (1-9), and spring loop bars (1-10) are fixedly connected to the two spring fixing seats (1-9); the two ends of the containing seat body (1-1) are respectively provided with an extrusion plate sliding groove (1-7) communicated with the inside of the containing seat body (1-1), the extrusion plates (1-8) are connected to the inside of the containing seat body (1-1) in a sliding manner, the two ends of the extrusion plates (1-8) are respectively connected to the two extrusion plate sliding grooves (1-7) in a sliding manner, the two ends of the extrusion plates (1-8) are respectively connected to the two spring loop bars (1-10) in a sliding manner, and the two spring loop bars (1-10) are respectively sleeved with a tension spring (1-11); two ends of the extension spring (1-11) are respectively and fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (1-8) and the spring fixing seat (1-9); the extrusion plate (1-8) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (1-12), the inner end faces of the two connecting rods (1-12) are respectively attached to the two outer end faces of the containing seat body (1-1), one ends of the two side rods (1-13) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the deflector rod (1-5), the lower end face of the deflector rod (1-5) is attached to the top face of the containing seat body (1-1), and the other ends of the two side rods (1-13) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two connecting rods (1-12); the sliding rail (5) also comprises a stop block (5-5), a square plate (5-6) and a stop block spring (5-7); the middle end of the stop block (5-5) is connected to the outer frame (5-2) in a sliding mode, one end of the stop block (5-5) is provided with a circular arc-shaped transition surface, the other end of the stop block (5-5) is fixedly connected with a square plate (5-6), and a stop block spring (5-7) is sleeved on the stop block (5-5) between the outer frame (5-2) and the square plate (5-6).
2. The composite board surface flatness detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the plate storage seat (1) further comprises a hand groove (1-6); the hand groove (1-6) is arranged at the middle end of the deflector rod (1-5).
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| CN111161463B (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2021-05-04 | 武汉轻工大学 | Pop can recovery device |
| CN113983911B (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-05-10 | 江西江铃专用车辆厂有限公司 | Heavy-load high-strength steel lightweight container plate performance detection device and use method |
| CN115876139B (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-12-15 | 成都金牌厨柜家居科技有限公司 | Thickness detection device of panel |
| CN117268225A (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2023-12-22 | 长春汽车工业高等专科学校 | Automobile transmission shaft outer diameter detection device |
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Effective date of registration: 20200325 Address after: 344500 Fuxi Industrial Zone, Nanfeng County, Jiangxi, Fuzhou Applicant after: Nanfeng Zhicheng Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 310058 Zhejiang University, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Applicant before: Lu Xuanyu |
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