CN109235600A - A kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures reducing urban flooding - Google Patents
A kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures reducing urban flooding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109235600A CN109235600A CN201811105627.8A CN201811105627A CN109235600A CN 109235600 A CN109235600 A CN 109235600A CN 201811105627 A CN201811105627 A CN 201811105627A CN 109235600 A CN109235600 A CN 109235600A
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- Prior art keywords
- storage reservoir
- water
- prevention waterlogging
- containment structures
- city
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/101—Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
- E03F5/106—Passive flow control devices, i.e. not moving during flow regulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
It is especially a kind of for solving the problems, such as the prevention waterlogging containment structures of urban flooding the present invention relates to a kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures.A kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures reducing urban flooding, including drainage system and water storage system；The drainage system includes the bottom storage reservoir and water drainage irrigation canals and ditches for being built in city lowered zones, and water drainage irrigation canals and ditches are for being connected to Municipal drainage system and bottom storage reservoir；The water storage system includes the high-altitude storage reservoir being built at the top of bottom storage reservoir, and discharge opening, discharge opening and external drought resisting system connectivity are provided in the storage reservoir of high-altitude；High-altitude storage reservoir is connected to by pipeline with bottom storage reservoir, and the pipe end positioned at bottom storage reservoir is connect with the unit that draws water；It draws water the open and close of unit allocation discharge opening.The invention has the following advantages that 1, building structure is simple, expenditure of construction is few, short time limit.2, waterlogging caused by excessive rain prevention and treatment develops simultaneously with parking, applied widely.3, using assembling type steel structure system, component is prefabricated in the factory entirely and processes, and scene is assembled, and project progress is fast, and expenditure of construction is few.
Description
Technical field
It is especially a kind of for solving the problems, such as the prevention waterlogging water storage knot of urban flooding the present invention relates to a kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures
Structure.
Background technique
Closely in half a century, harsh weather takes place frequently, and especially city waterlogging caused by excessive rain is spread unchecked, and it is extremely inconvenient to bring, seriously
Endanger the life and property safety of people.Beijing's rapid drawdown on July 21 heavy rain in 2017, whole city average rainfall 170mm, entirely
City population suffered from disaster 119.282 ten thousand, direct economic loss 118.35 hundred million.The Shandong on the 20th of August in 2018 Weifang Shouguang area heavy rain, longevity
378.6 millimeters of light city average precipitation, more than 50 ten thousand people of whole city population suffered from disaster, property loss are serious.The heavy rain flood on the 1st of September in 2018
Damage caused by waterlogging evil causes Shantou, Guangdong city, Huizhou City, Dongguan City, county of 27, the city Deng14Ge of Zhongshan city (city, area) 120.8 ten thousand people disaster-stricken.
Therefore, solve the problems, such as that urban flooding is extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind while solving the problems, such as urban flooding, has the reduction city of water storage function
The prevention waterlogging containment structures of flood.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of prevention waterlogging water storage knot for reducing urban flooding
Structure, including drainage system and water storage system；The drainage system includes bottom storage reservoir and the water drainage for being built in city lowered zones
Irrigation canals and ditches, water drainage irrigation canals and ditches are for being connected to Municipal drainage system and bottom storage reservoir；The water storage system includes being built in bottom storage
High-altitude storage reservoir at the top of reservoir is provided with discharge opening, discharge opening and external drought resisting system connectivity in the storage reservoir of high-altitude；High-altitude
Storage reservoir is connected to by pipeline with bottom storage reservoir, and the pipe end positioned at bottom storage reservoir is connect with the unit that draws water；Water pumper
The open and close of group control discharge opening.
Preferably, it is provided with water level monitoring device in bottom storage reservoir or high-rise storage reservoir, monitoring result is reacted to
In external computer.
Preferably, city parking system is provided between drainage system and water storage system, by vehicles while passing road with
Outside connection.
Preferably, the city parking system is more floor structures, is provided with automobile lifting at the top of bottom storage reservoir
Ladder and elevator, automobile lifting ladder is for transporting automobile to predetermined parking tier, and elevator is for transporting passenger.
Preferably, the top of elevator extends to high-altitude storage reservoir.
Preferably, the outside of city parking system is provided with outdoor double race stair, outdoor double race stair are for being connected to city
Each parking tier of city's shutdown system.
Preferably, buying and selling of commodities stand layer and sightseeing layer, the buying and selling of commodities are provided at the top of city parking system
Stand layer and sightseeing layer are surrounded on the outside of high-altitude storage reservoir.
Preferably, the prevention waterlogging containment structures use assembling type steel structure system.
Preferably, the above body structure portion in the prevention waterlogging containment structures ground is no more than 30m.
Principle: firstly, building bank protection in city low lying areas surrounds bottom storage reservoir, when there is waterlogging caused by excessive rain in city, open with
The connected water drainage irrigation canals and ditches of Municipal drainage system arrange the waterlogging caused by excessive rain assembled in city to bottom storage reservoir along water drainage irrigation canals and ditches,
When bottom storage reservoir is up to warning line, starts the unit that draws water of certain power, guide the water of bottom storage reservoir into height
Empty storage reservoir can promote the saturation to city waterlogging caused by excessive rain in this way.The invention integrally can be used as a unit, rainfall compared with
When one unit of setting is not enough multiple identical units can be set, when some water storage reservoir level in big area
When reaching warning line, but when city fishing flood also needs processing, the unit is closed, other units are started, it so can be with
Accommodate considerable city waterlogging caused by excessive rain.When damage caused by a drought occurs in region, then sluice gate and the sluicing of high-altitude storage reservoir can be opened
Irrigation canals and ditches use for drought period, slow down damage caused by a drought.
Secondly, starting the city parking system when urban planning parking stall is far from the parking demand for meeting existing vehicle
System, the city parking system are equipped with intelligent parking and vehicle lifting control system, vehicle along vehicles while passing road and shelter bridge into
Enter to automobile lifting ladder, vehicle is risen into scheduled parking tier by vehicle lifting ladder.The city that can alleviate to a certain extent in this way
City parking stall pressure.
Finally, being equipped with buying and selling of commodities stand layer and sightseeing layer, design has the through buying and selling of commodities layer of elevator and sightseeing layer, commodity
Dealing layer can provide a certain number of stands, can solve the problem of employment of city some people in this way, while increasing for city
Add many vigor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that
1, building structure is simple, and expenditure of construction is few, short time limit.
2, waterlogging caused by excessive rain prevention and treatment develops simultaneously with parking, applied widely.
3, using assembling type steel structure system, component is prefabricated in the factory entirely and processes, and scene is assembled, project progress
Fastly, expenditure of construction is few.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the 1-1 view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is top layer storage reservoir planar structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is parking area structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure, 1, the high-power pumping system of N group；2, steel breast board；3, automobile lifting ladder；4, parking area；5, elevator；6, bank protection corridor
Pavilion；7, N group steel column I；8, water channel is passed in and out；9, outdoor double race stair；10, top layer Lang Ting；11, gallery guardrail；12, top layer water storage
Library；13, corridor pavilion column；14, draw water unit room；15, parking tier；16, it goes sightseeing, commodity sales field；17, bank protection；18, vehicles while passing road
Road；19, shelter bridge；20, discharge opening；21, steel column II；22, bottom storage reservoir.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that the noun of locality involved in the present embodiment is described according to shown in attached drawing, not structure
At limitation of the present invention.
1-5 is further described the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing: as shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of reduction urban flooding is prevented
Flooded containment structures, using assembling type steel structure system, including bottom storage reservoir 22, parking tier 15, sightseeing, commodity sales field 16 and top
Layer storage reservoir 12；In city low lying areas, selection more open area builds bottom storage reservoir 22 and disengaging water channel 8, passes in and out water channel
8 are connected with bottom storage reservoir 22 and Municipal drainage system, and the high-power pumping system 1 of the N group for installing certain power,
The high-power pumping system 1 of N group is controlled by being set to the unit room 14 that draws water on 22 side of bottom storage reservoir, and passes through pipeline and top layer
Storage reservoir connection.
The case where in order to more easily understand bottom storage reservoir 22, level scale is set on the wall of bottom storage reservoir
Line, when water level reaches its warning line, the water level monitoring device being set in bottom storage reservoir 22 can feed back to monitoring result
External computer.
For consolidating for bottom storage reservoir 22, bank protection 17 is built in the surrounding of bottom storage reservoir, and on the top of bank protection 17
Build bank protection corridor pavilion 6.
As shown in figure 5, parking tier 15 is built on N group steel column I 7, the bottom end of N group steel column I 7 is embedded in bottom storage reservoir 22 with pre-
Interior basis is fixed, the bottom of apical support parking tier, and the surrounding of parking tier 15 is assembled by steel breast board 2 to be completed；Parking tier is more
Floor structure is internally provided with several parking areas 4, passes through the vehicles while passing road 18 of appearance vehicles while passing in 15 bottom of parking tier
And shelter bridge 19 be connected to outside, vehicles while passing road 18 is located on bank protection 17, shelter bridge be located at bank protection corridor pavilion 6 and parking tier 15 it
Between, vehicles while passing road 18 is connected to shelter bridge 19；Automobile lifting ladder 3 is set up between shelter bridge and parking tier, automobile lifting ladder 3 is used
In transport automobile to predetermined parking tier；It draws water position of the unit room 14 between automobile lifting ladder 3 two-by-two.
Above and below personnel, outdoor double race stair 9, outdoor are set up by steel column II 21 on bottom storage reservoir 22
Double race stair 9 are arranged around parking tier 15, and are connected to by access roads with bank protection corridor pavilion 6.
Sightseeing, commodity sales field 16 are located at the top of parking tier 15, and are arranged around top layer storage reservoir 12.For the ease of going sightseeing
The trip up and down of visitor and personnel, design have the through sightseeing of elevator 5, commodity sales field 16.
As shown in figure 4, the periphery of top layer storage reservoir 12 is sightseeing, commodity sales field 16, all around around top layer corridor at the top of it
Pavilion 10, in top layer corridor, the outside of pavilion 10 is caused danger by the fixed gallery guardrail 11 of corridor pavilion column 13 to prevent tourist；In order to more
The case where easily understanding top layer storage reservoir 12, is arranged level scale line, when water level reaches it on the wall of top layer storage reservoir
When warning line, monitoring result can be fed back to external computer by the water level monitoring device being set in top layer storage reservoir 12, and computer will
As a result the unit room 14 that draws water is fed back to, the unit room 14 that draws water controls the high-power pumping system 1 of N group and works；When region occurs
When damage caused by a drought, then the discharge opening 20 of 12 bottom of top layer storage reservoir can be opened, be used for drought period, slow down damage caused by a drought.
Since water discharged amount is larger, for the safety of total, top layer storage reservoir 12 uses new type drainage system mixed-flow
Drainage system, such as: Su Weituo single-stack drain system.
Since present invention prevention waterlogging containment structures use assembling type steel structure system, it is contemplated that security performance, it is more than ground main
Body mechanism is preferably no more than 30m.
When waterlogging caused by excessive rain, the disengaging water channel 8 that opening is connected with Municipal drainage system, the rain that will assemble in city occurs in city
The bottom storage reservoir 22 that flood has been built along disengaging 8 row of water channel to low lying areas, when bottom storage reservoir is up to warning line
When, start the unit that draws water, guides the water of bottom storage reservoir into top layer storage reservoir 12, the receiving to city waterlogging caused by excessive rain can be promoted in this way
Amount.The design is a prevention waterlogging water cell, can build n unit.When the biggish area of rainfall, when some unit water level
Reach warning line when, but city waterlogging caused by excessive rain also need processing when, close the unit, start other units, can so accommodate
Considerable city waterlogging caused by excessive rain.When damage caused by a drought occurs in region, then sluice gate and sluicing irrigation canals and ditches can be opened, be used for drought period,
Slow down damage caused by a drought；Parking tier is provided simultaneously, to alleviate city parking stall pressure；There is provided buying and selling of commodities stand layer and sightseeing layer, design has
The through buying and selling of commodities layer of elevator and sightseeing layer to solve the problem of employment of city some people, while increasing many work for city
Power.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.It can be according to need
Corresponding functional areas are increased or decreased on the basis of the above embodiments, and those of ordinary skill in the art are on basis of the invention
On any amplification for being done or deformation be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures for reducing urban flooding, it is characterised in that: including drainage system and water storage system；The row
Flooded system includes the bottom storage reservoir and water drainage irrigation canals and ditches for being built in city lowered zones, and water drainage irrigation canals and ditches are for being connected to Municipal water drainage
System and bottom storage reservoir；The water storage system includes the high-altitude storage reservoir being built at the top of bottom storage reservoir, in high-altitude storage reservoir
Inside it is provided with discharge opening, discharge opening and external drought resisting system connectivity；High-altitude storage reservoir is connected to by pipeline with bottom storage reservoir, position
It is connect in the pipe end of bottom storage reservoir with the unit that draws water；It draws water the open and close of unit allocation discharge opening.
2. the prevention waterlogging containment structures according to claim 1 for reducing urban flooding, it is characterised in that: in bottom storage reservoir or
Water level monitoring device is provided in high-rise storage reservoir, monitoring result is reacted in external computer.
3. the prevention waterlogging containment structures according to claim 1 or 2 for reducing urban flooding, it is characterised in that: in drainage system
It is provided with city parking system between water storage system, is connected to by vehicles while passing road with outside.
4. the prevention waterlogging containment structures according to claim 3 for reducing urban flooding, it is characterised in that: the city parking system
System is more floor structures, automobile lifting ladder and elevator is provided at the top of bottom storage reservoir, automobile lifting ladder is for transporting vapour
Vehicle is to predetermined parking tier, and elevator is for transporting passenger.
5. the prevention waterlogging containment structures according to claim 4 for reducing urban flooding, it is characterised in that: the top of elevator extends
To high-altitude storage reservoir.
6. the prevention waterlogging containment structures according to claim 3 for reducing urban flooding, it is characterised in that: in city parking system
Outside be provided with outdoor double race stair, outdoor double race stair are for being connected to each parking tier of city parking system.
7. the prevention waterlogging containment structures according to claim 3 for reducing urban flooding, it is characterised in that: in city parking system
Top be provided with buying and selling of commodities stand layer and sightseeing layer, buying and selling of commodities stand layer and sightseeing layer are surrounded on high-altitude storage reservoir
Outside.
8. the prevention waterlogging containment structures according to claim 1 or 2 for reducing urban flooding, it is characterised in that: the prevention waterlogging storage
Water-bound uses assembling type steel structure system.
9. the prevention waterlogging containment structures according to claim 1 or 2 for reducing urban flooding, it is characterised in that: the prevention waterlogging storage
The above body structure portion in water-bound ground is no more than 30m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811105627.8A CN109235600A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures reducing urban flooding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811105627.8A CN109235600A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures reducing urban flooding |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109235600A true CN109235600A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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| CN201811105627.8A Pending CN109235600A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures reducing urban flooding |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1920193A (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2007-02-28 | 董国良 | Urban underground water supply system for rain water collection and pavement flood prevention |
| CN104831682A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-12 | 上海诺山工程设计咨询有限公司 | Flood storage waterlogging prevention device capable of increasing urban river channel water storage |
| CN205475592U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南水利水电职业技术学院 | Urban road system of controlling flood and draining flooded fields |
| CN106284489A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-01-04 | 重庆欣彦生物技术有限公司 | Rainwater purification storage system |
| CN106869238A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 四川大学 | A kind of mountain region sponge city three-stage rainwater-collecting purification utilization system |
| CN107939126A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-20 | 葳西雨水工程技术（上海）有限公司 | One kind, which is taken precautions against natural calamities, purifies water storage sky parking |
| CN208917961U (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-05-31 | 丰和营造集团股份有限公司 | A kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures reducing urban flooding |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201811105627.8A patent/CN109235600A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1920193A (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2007-02-28 | 董国良 | Urban underground water supply system for rain water collection and pavement flood prevention |
| CN104831682A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-12 | 上海诺山工程设计咨询有限公司 | Flood storage waterlogging prevention device capable of increasing urban river channel water storage |
| CN106284489A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-01-04 | 重庆欣彦生物技术有限公司 | Rainwater purification storage system |
| CN205475592U (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南水利水电职业技术学院 | Urban road system of controlling flood and draining flooded fields |
| CN106869238A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 四川大学 | A kind of mountain region sponge city three-stage rainwater-collecting purification utilization system |
| CN107939126A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-20 | 葳西雨水工程技术（上海）有限公司 | One kind, which is taken precautions against natural calamities, purifies water storage sky parking |
| CN208917961U (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-05-31 | 丰和营造集团股份有限公司 | A kind of prevention waterlogging containment structures reducing urban flooding |
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