CN109235369A - A kind of airproof platform anchor - Google Patents

A kind of airproof platform anchor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109235369A
CN109235369A CN201811317075.7A CN201811317075A CN109235369A CN 109235369 A CN109235369 A CN 109235369A CN 201811317075 A CN201811317075 A CN 201811317075A CN 109235369 A CN109235369 A CN 109235369A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring seat
backing plate
upside
pedestal
platform
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811317075.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109235369B (en
Inventor
陈磊
董吴磊
吴金峰
郭朝阳
谢书鸿
蔡炳余
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Zhongtian Ocean System Co Ltd
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Zhongtian Ocean System Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811317075.7A priority Critical patent/CN109235369B/en
Publication of CN109235369A publication Critical patent/CN109235369A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109235369B publication Critical patent/CN109235369B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/20Equipment for shipping on coasts, in harbours or on other fixed marine structures, e.g. bollards
    • E02B3/24Mooring posts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of airproof platform anchors, include pedestal, ring seat, PU is temporarily pressed from both sides, backing plate, pressing plate and outer cover, the base shape is matched with deck roof end flanges and is detachably secured on the upside of deck roof end flanges, the ring seat is detachably secured on the upside of pedestal and is provided in ring seat temporarily press from both sides the matched circular platform type through-hole of shape with PU, the PU temporarily presss from both sides outside and is circular platform type and is arranged in ring seat through-hole, the backing plate is arranged on the upside of PU is temporarily pressed from both sides and backing plate is detachably secured in ring seat, the pressing plate is arranged on the upside of backing plate and is detachably fixed with backing plate and ring seat, it is described outer to be located at ring seat, on the outside of backing plate and pressing plate and outer cover lower end is fixed on the upside of pedestal.Temporary fixture is incorporated into platform anchor by the present invention, is not only realized lightweight temporary fixture and is fixed temporarily effect to sea cable, while also achieving the air-tightness of platform anchoring interior.

Description

A kind of airproof platform anchor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anchor, especially a kind of airproof platform anchor.
Background technique
The invention is suitable for cable fixed network, Oversea wind power generation and offshore oil and gas platform mainly by sea cable realize with Extraneous power transmission, the biggish submarine cable safety of quality is stably fixed on platform be sea cable steady operation prerequisite. Currently, it is by threaded fastener clamping device, and then the armouring steel of clamping sea cable that sea cable, which is fixed on major way on platform, Silk, the stiction between armouring wire and fixture are greater than the self weight of sea cable, realize the fixation to sea cable.
It is common above that sea cable is fixed on the method on platform, it has the following problems:
1. the not flat platform anchoring in currently used Kazakhstan, using when Platform lifting devices continuous traction lives sea cable, first compresses half Sea cable armouring wire, fixation to sea cable is realized, then remove the tractive force of Platform lifting devices, to the other half sea cable armouring wire The method being fixed.It, which is needed to pull in sea cable after platform, at once fixes sea cable progress armouring, otherwise needs to occupy always Platform lifting devices.
2. temporary fixture can be used to carry out sea cable interim to solve the problems, such as to be fixed temporarily after entering sea cable on platform Fixed, currently used temporary fixture is mainly by the way of breathing out not shape metal fixture holding sea cable, and quality is larger, installation is multiple It is miscellaneous, it needs to be customized according to the specification of sea cable.
3. for entering the blower foundation of cellular type using single pile, sea cable enter the flange through-hole of platform directly in tower under The seawater of side communicates, and the flange through-hole that can enter platform along sea cable with salt vapor that seawater is formed by thermal evaporation enters platform Inside, influence platform interior electronic component using safe;Sea cable platform anchoring at this stage does not have from design structure Air-tightness, it is difficult to avoid single pile from entering band salt vapor in cellular type blower fan tower barrel and enter inside fan platform.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of airproof platform anchor, structure is simple, installation side Just.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of airproof platform anchor, it is characterised in that: it is temporarily pressed from both sides comprising pedestal, ring seat, PU, backing plate, pressing plate and outer cover, The base shape is matched with deck roof end flanges and is detachably secured on the upside of deck roof end flanges, and the ring seat can Disassembly, which is fixed on the upside of pedestal and is provided in ring seat, temporarily presss from both sides the matched circular platform type through-hole of shape with PU, and the PU is temporarily pressed from both sides Outside is circular platform type and is arranged in ring seat through-hole that the backing plate is arranged on the upside of PU is temporarily pressed from both sides and backing plate is detachably solid It is scheduled in ring seat, the pressing plate is arranged on the upside of backing plate and is detachably fixed with backing plate and ring seat, described outer to be located at On the outside of ring seat, backing plate and pressing plate and outer cover lower end is fixed on the upside of pedestal.
Further, the PU is temporarily pressed from both sides is made of two pieces of symmetrically arranged semicircle intermediate plates, PU temporarily press from both sides in be provided with sea The groove for increasing friction is provided on the matched through-hole of cable and the through-hole wall.
Further, the groove is thread groove.
Further, the pedestal is locked on the upside of deck roof end flanges by the first threaded fastener, and ring seat is logical The second threaded fastener to be crossed to be locked side on the base, backing plate is locked on the upside of ring seat by third threaded fastener, Pressing plate is locked on the upside of backing plate by the 4th threaded fastener.
Further, downwardly convex boss is provided among the lower end of the ring seat, the upside of pedestal corresponds to boss position It installs to be equipped with and be fastened in the groove of pedestal with the matched groove of boss, ring seat lower end boss.
Further, it is provided with annular groove on the downside of the pedestal, is also provided with annular groove on the downside of ring seat, O-ring is respectively arranged in two annular grooves.
Further, it is provided with annular gasket between the pedestal and deck roof end flanges, is also set between ring seat and pedestal It is equipped with rubber sheet gasket.
Further, the outer cover lumen loading has polyurethane sealant.
Further, the outer cover uses PU material or metal material.
Further, between the pressing plate and backing plate be plane or cone, sea cable armouring scatter be pressed on pressing plate and Between backing plate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that and effect: temporary fixture is incorporated into platform anchor by the present invention It is fixedly mounted in setting, not only realizes lightweight temporary fixture and effect is fixed temporarily to sea cable, while also achieving in platform anchoring The air-tightness in portion avoids the vapor of basic internal from entering platform interior, and electrical equipment receives corrosion in effective protection platform, And total is simple and compact, reduces cost, and installing and dismounting is very convenient, and sealing effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of airproof platform anchor of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial exploded view of airproof platform anchor of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that PU of the invention is temporarily pressed from both sides.
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial schematic diagram of airproof platform anchor of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, following embodiment be explanation of the invention and The invention is not limited to following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of airproof platform anchor of the invention, it is interim comprising pedestal 3, ring seat 4, PU Folder 6, backing plate 7, pressing plate 8 and outer cover 10,3 shape of pedestal match with deck roof end flanges 1 and are detachably secured to platform top 1 upside of flange, ring seat 4, which is detachably secured to be provided in 3 upside of pedestal and ring seat 4, temporarily presss from both sides the matched rotary table of 6 shapes with PU Type through-hole, PU temporarily press from both sides 6 outsides and are circular platform type and are arranged in 4 through-hole of ring seat, and the setting of backing plate 7 temporarily presss from both sides 6 upsides simultaneously in PU And backing plate 7 is detachably secured in ring seat 4, the setting of pressing plate 8 is detachably fixed in 7 upside of backing plate and with backing plate 7 and ring seat 4, Outer cover 10 is located at ring seat 4, backing plate 7 and 8 outside of pressing plate and 10 lower end of outer cover is fixed on 3 upside of pedestal.Using based on poly- Sea cable can be fixed temporarily before compressing sea cable armouring wire using temporary fixture by the temporary fixture of urethane (PU) material.Base It is deformed in the temporary fixture of polyurethane material by squeezing softer polyurethane, temporary fixture inner surface is equipped with screw thread The gap between sea cable outer layer PP rope, and the pyramidal structure in structure can be filled after stress, more press so that temporary fixture has for slot Tighter feature can meet and be fixed temporarily effect to sea cable;Simultaneously because sea cable is clamped using deformation mode, same specification Product can meet the requirement that certain external diametrical extent sea cable is fixed temporarily.
PU temporarily presss from both sides 6 and is made of two pieces of symmetrically arranged semicircle intermediate plates, PU temporarily press from both sides in 6 be provided with it is matched logical with sea cable 16 The groove 19 for increasing friction is provided on hole and the through-hole wall.Groove 19 is thread groove, can also be opened up various forms of Groove, to provide the stress deformation of PU material.
Pedestal 3 is locked by the first threaded fastener 2 in 1 upside of deck roof end flanges, and ring seat 4 passes through the second screw thread Fastener 5 is locked in 3 upside of pedestal, and backing plate 7 is locked by third threaded fastener 12 in 4 upside of ring seat, pressing plate 8 It is locked by the 4th threaded fastener 9 in 7 upside of backing plate.
Be provided with downwardly convex boss among the lower end of ring seat 4, the upside of pedestal 3 correspond to lug boss position be provided with it is convex The matched groove of platform, 4 lower end boss of ring seat are fastened in the groove of pedestal 3, such design, ring seat 4 when facilitating installation Positioning.Ring seat 4 is also breathed out not structures to form by two and is formed, and breathes out not structure for two and is locked admittedly by the 5th threaded fastener 15 It is fixed.
It is provided with annular groove on the downside of pedestal 3, annular groove is also provided on the downside of ring seat 4, two annulars are recessed It is respectively arranged with O-ring 13,14 in slot, can avoid vapor by platform anchoring and enter platform interior.10 lumen loading of outer cover There is polyurethane sealant 11, outer cover 10 is fixed, and can be blended with polyurethane outer and polyurethane temporary fixture, guarantee flat Platform anchoring interior air-tightness.O-ring between pedestal 3 and ring seat 4 can also be replaced other sealing elements with rubber sheet gasket etc. Generation.
Outer cover 10 uses PU material, can also use metal structure, but metal structure effect is not so good as PU material.8 He of pressing plate It is plane or cone between backing plate 7, sea cable armouring 17, which scatters, to be pressed between pressing plate 8 and backing plate 7.
When in use, detailed process is as follows for a kind of airproof platform anchor of the invention:
(1) first pedestal 3 and O-ring 14 are installed in deck roof end flanges 1, are fastened using the first threaded fastener 2, guaranteed Vapor inside deck roof end flanges 1 will not leak between deck roof end flanges 1 and pedestal 3.
(2) after sea cable 16 being passed through deck roof end flanges arrival predetermined position using loop wheel machine, the 5th threaded fastener is used 15 is assembled good by two pieces of ring seats 4, installs O-ring 13 between ring seat 4 and pedestal 3, guarantees the sealing between ring seat 4 and pedestal 3; It is using the second threaded fastener 5 that ring seat 4 is fixed on the base.
(3) PU temporary fixture 6 is installed in ring seat 4, backing plate 7 is installed on PU temporary fixture 6, use third spiral shell Line fastener 12 fastens.
(4) Platform lifting devices can be withdrawn at this time to the tractive force of sea cable 16, and sea cable will be consolidated under the clamping of PU temporary fixture 6 It lives calmly;It is when needing sea cable being permanently affixed at platform, sea cable armouring wire 17 is evenly laid out on backing plate 7, use the 4th Threaded fastener 9 compresses pressing plate 8.
(5) PU outer cover 10 is set to the upper of pedestal 3, it is using aluminum foil and adhesive tape that the gap filling of PU outer cover 10 is good, by poly- ammonia The gap location between PU outer cover 10 and sea cable cable core 18 of ester sealant 11 pours into, and fills full, completion platform anchoring installation.
Above content is only illustrations made for the present invention described in this specification.Technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in field can do various modifications or supplement or is substituted in a similar manner to described specific embodiment, only It should belong to guarantor of the invention without departing from the content or beyond the scope defined by this claim of description of the invention Protect range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of airproof platform anchor, it is characterised in that: temporarily press from both sides comprising pedestal, ring seat, PU, backing plate, pressing plate and outside Cover, the base shape are matched with deck roof end flanges and are detachably secured on the upside of deck roof end flanges, the ring Seat is detachably secured on the upside of pedestal and is provided in ring seat temporarily press from both sides the matched circular platform type through-hole of shape with PU, and the PU faces When folder outside be circular platform type and be arranged in ring seat through-hole that the backing plate is arranged on the upside of PU is temporarily pressed from both sides and backing plate is removable It unloads and is fixed in ring seat, the pressing plate is arranged on the upside of backing plate and is detachably fixed with backing plate and ring seat, the outer cover It is located on the outside of ring seat, backing plate and pressing plate and outer cover lower end is fixed on the upside of pedestal.
2. a kind of airproof platform anchor described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the PU is temporarily pressed from both sides by two pieces Symmetrically arranged semicircle intermediate plate is constituted, PU temporarily press from both sides in be provided with and be provided with increasing on the matched through-hole of sea cable and the through-hole wall Add the groove of friction.
3. a kind of airproof platform anchor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the groove is thread groove.
4. a kind of airproof platform anchor described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal passes through the first spiral shell Line fastener is locked on the upside of deck roof end flanges, and ring seat is locked side on the base by the second threaded fastener, Backing plate is locked on the upside of ring seat by third threaded fastener, and pressing plate is locked by the 4th threaded fastener in backing plate Upside.
5. a kind of airproof platform anchor described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: among the lower end of the ring seat Be provided with downwardly convex boss, the upside of pedestal correspond to lug boss position be provided with the matched groove of boss, ring seat lower end is convex Decometer is located in the groove of pedestal.
6. a kind of airproof platform anchor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: on the downside of the pedestal It is provided with annular groove, annular groove is also provided on the downside of ring seat, is respectively arranged with O-ring in two annular grooves.
7. a kind of airproof platform anchor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pedestal and platform top It is provided with annular gasket between flange, rubber sheet gasket is also equipped between ring seat and pedestal.
8. a kind of airproof platform anchor described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer cover lumen loading has Polyurethane sealant.
9. a kind of airproof platform anchor described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer cover uses PU material Or metal material.
10. a kind of airproof platform anchor described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressing plate and backing plate it Between be plane or cone, sea cable armouring, which scatters, to be pressed between pressing plate and backing plate.
CN201811317075.7A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Airtight type platform anchoring device Active CN109235369B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811317075.7A CN109235369B (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Airtight type platform anchoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811317075.7A CN109235369B (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Airtight type platform anchoring device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109235369A true CN109235369A (en) 2019-01-18
CN109235369B CN109235369B (en) 2024-04-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109869444A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-11 中国科学院声学研究所 It is a kind of for connecting the device of load-bearing tapered sleeve Yu wire armoring load-bearing cable
KR20210028323A (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-12 가나상공(주) Submarine Cable Clamping Device

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CN209082428U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-07-09 中天海洋***有限公司 A kind of airproof platform anchor

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109869444A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-06-11 中国科学院声学研究所 It is a kind of for connecting the device of load-bearing tapered sleeve Yu wire armoring load-bearing cable
KR20210028323A (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-12 가나상공(주) Submarine Cable Clamping Device
KR102300696B1 (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-09-14 가나상공(주) Submarine Cable Clamping Device

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