CN109229992A - Anti-caking formula storage hopper and its application method and application - Google Patents
Anti-caking formula storage hopper and its application method and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109229992A CN109229992A CN201810984234.2A CN201810984234A CN109229992A CN 109229992 A CN109229992 A CN 109229992A CN 201810984234 A CN201810984234 A CN 201810984234A CN 109229992 A CN109229992 A CN 109229992A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage hopper
- pendant
- pendant group
- driving mechanism
- caking formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/68—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using rotating devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses anti-caking formula storage hopper and its application method and applications, it includes storage hopper ontology (1), the top opening of the storage hopper ontology, the driving mechanism (3) above storage hopper ontology is connected with by bracket (2) on the storage hopper, it is sequentially connected in the driving mechanism and protrudes into the intrinsic pendant group of storage hopper, the pendant group includes the pendant (4) that several are successively flexibly connected, and when driving mechanism starting, pendant group will spin movement in storage hopper.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows pendant group Yu the driving mechanism linkages by the genesis analysis in storage hopper, pendant group is spinned movement in storage hopper ontology, due to the flexible connection between pendant, therefore the freedom of movement of pendant group is very high, material can be driven to form helical flow, prevent material oxidation agglomeration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of storage of the subtle material of anaerobism class more particularly to anti-caking formula storage hopper and its application methods
And application.
Background technique
The material of anaerobism class is often used in chemical industry and agricultural, these anaerobism class materials are usually stored in storing
In bucket, specific station is transported to by feeder when it is desired to be used, then the storage of anaerobism class material there is exposure
Oxidizable problem in air, and these materials influence the progress of subsequent handling, in order to prevent object once aoxidizing and will agglomerate
Material agglomeration, installs an agitating device additional usually in storage hopper, by the stirring of agitating device come the material of broken agglomeration.Such as
Chinese utility model patent publication number discloses Horizontal stirring raw material stock bin, stirs and prevents for storing high-concentration viscous material and having
Arch camber function is made of cylindrical warehouse and the intermediate agitating device equipped with several layers of stirring blade, and warehouse is stirred for storing material
Mix device for stir prevent precipitate and arch camber, technical solution mainly use box storage bin, built-in several horizontal arrangements
Agitating shaft is equipped with stirring blade on agitating shaft, and agitating shaft drive by a power device, by sprocket wheel chain drive or directly drives
Rotation is equipped with the broken arch balladeur train of a set of reciprocating motion in the bottom of feed bin, and for preventing material arch camber, broken arch balladeur train is mentioned by oil cylinder
For power, but the stirring blade does not have effect, Bu Nengfang to the granular material of the lesser granular material of partial size such as less than 150 mesh
Only, broken material caused by oxidation because agglomerating, and for another example Chinese utility model patent publication number CN206334720U discloses one kind
Chain type pulverizer, including by motor-driven crushing shaft, crushing shaft top connects several crushing chains, the crushing chain
The bottom in material storage tube body, storing cylinder sealed bottom, storing cylinder lower wall are equipped with discharge port, and feed inlet is located at material storage tube
At the top of body, the storing cylinder lateral wall is equipped with access hole.Since the crushing chain is distributed in material storage tube bottom level, it is used only to
It crushes material to compared with small particle, if but the material oxidation agglomeration when material is less than 150 mesh above material storage tube, due to agglomeration
The too small chain that can not be crushed of its partial size of material is effectively broken, still can be discharged with material.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to existing storage hoppers to store powdery of the subtle material such as partial size less than 150 mesh
It can not effectively prevent its oxidation agglomeration when material, a kind of anti-caking formula storage hopper and its application method and application are provided thus.
The technical scheme is that anti-caking formula storage hopper, it includes storage hopper ontology, the top of the storage hopper ontology
Portion's opening is connected with the driving mechanism above storage hopper ontology by bracket on the storage hopper, in the driving mechanism
It being sequentially connected with and protrudes into the intrinsic pendant group of storage hopper, the pendant group includes the pendant that several are successively flexibly connected, when
Pendant group will spin movement in storage hopper when driving mechanism starts.
Pendant described in above scheme is rigid member.
Pendant described in above scheme is solid member, is flexibly connected between adjacent pendant by lock ring.
Pendant described in above scheme is hollow object, is flexibly connected between adjacent pendant by lock ring.
Pendant described in above scheme is flexible piece.
Pendant described in above scheme is solid member, is flexibly connected between adjacent pendant by lock ring.
Pendant described in above scheme is hollow object, is flexibly connected between adjacent pendant by lock ring.
Driving mechanism described in above scheme is motor/rotary cylinder.
The application method of anti-caking formula storage hopper, it is the following steps are included: be that 150 mesh granular material below fills by partial size
Enter in storage hopper ontology, pendant group is buried in granular material, starts driving mechanism, and pendant group is driven in storage hopper ontology
Movement of inside spinning according to the difference of material properties selects different driving speeds, the intrinsic material of storage hopper will be by pendant
Group uniform stirring.
The application of anti-caking formula storage hopper, it is 150 mesh granular material below for stirring partial size.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows pendant group Yu the driving mechanism linkage by the genesis analysis in storage hopper, pendant groups
It spins in storage hopper ontology movement, due to the flexible connection between pendant, the freedom of movement of pendant group is very high, can
To drive material to form helical flow, material oxidation agglomeration is prevented.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is anti-caking formula storage hopper schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure, 1, storage hopper ontology, 2, bracket, 3, driving mechanism, 4, pendant.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched
The embodiment stated is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment without making creative work, belongs to protection model of the invention
It encloses.
As shown in Figure 1, anti-caking formula storage hopper of the invention, it includes storage hopper ontology 1, the top of the storage hopper ontology
Portion is open, and is connected with the driving mechanism 3 above storage hopper ontology, the driving mechanism by bracket 2 on the storage hopper
On be sequentially connected with and protrude into the intrinsic pendant group of storage hopper, the pendant group includes the pendant 4 that several are successively flexibly connected,
When driving mechanism starting, pendant group will spin movement in storage hopper.
Storage hopper of the invention is conventional structure, can be taper or cylinder as shown in the figure, rectangle etc., top
Opening can be used as feed inlet, can also offer special feed inlet in storage hopper side wall, storage hopper bottom offers discharging
Mouthful.
Embodiment 1: anti-caking formula storage hopper, it includes storage hopper ontology 1, the top opening of the storage hopper ontology, institute
It states and the motor 3 above storage hopper ontology is connected with by bracket 2 on storage hopper, motor can be servo motor or stepping
Motor, on the motor on be sequentially connected with and protrude into the intrinsic pendant group of storage hopper, the pendant group includes that several are successively lived
The rigid pendant 4 of dynamic connection, which can be becket (hollow object) with constant weight or sheet metal is (solid
Part), it is flexibly connected between adjacent metal ring or sheet metal by lock ring, pendant group will be in storage hopper when the motor is energized
It spins movement.
Embodiment 2: the difference from embodiment 1 is that pendant group includes several flexible pendants 4 being successively flexibly connected, it should
Flexible pendant can be the hollow objects such as rubber ring, teething ring with constant weight, be also possible to rubber plate or plastic plate
The solid members such as material.
Embodiment 3: the difference from embodiment 1 is that driving mechanism is motor.
Embodiment 4: the difference from embodiment 1 is that driving mechanism is rotary cylinder.
Preferred embodiment 5: the difference from embodiment 1 is that passing through elastic connection between adjacent metal ring or sheet metal
Part connection, flexible connector can be spring, nylon etc., in this way when driving mechanism, which drives pendant group to spin, to be moved, hang
Part group will be done in storage hopper while doing spinning to be moved repeatedly up and down, more effectively promotes the three-dimensional stream of material in this way
It is dynamic, prevent material agglomeration oxidation.
Above-described embodiment can be belonged in protection scope of the present invention with any combination as long as obtained scheme does not conflict.
It is 150 mesh granular material below that storage hopper of the invention, which can be used for stirring partial size, to prevent in storage hopper
Material oxidation agglomeration, naturally it is also possible to for the stirring operation of more large-sized material, the application method of anti-caking formula storage hopper
The following steps are included: being that 150 mesh granular material below is packed into storage hopper ontology by partial size, pendant group is buried in powder
In material, start driving mechanism, pendant group is driven in storage hopper ontology movement of spinning, due to leading between two neighboring pendant
Lock ring interaction connection is crossed, when pendant group is whole does longitudinal rotation in storage hopper, each pendant is also doing relative motion, pendant
For group to show a kind of situation of helical rotation, promotion material prevents agglomeration existing in abundant flowing both horizontally and vertically
The generation of elephant, while normally charging and draw operation are not influenced, according to the difference of material properties, select different driving speed
Degree, the intrinsic material of storage hopper will be by pendant group uniform stirring.
Claims (10)
1. anti-caking formula storage hopper, it includes storage hopper ontology (1), it is characterized in that the top opening of the storage hopper ontology, institute
It states and is connected with the driving mechanism (3) above storage hopper ontology by bracket (2) on storage hopper, be driven in the driving mechanism
It is connected with and protrudes into the intrinsic pendant group of storage hopper, the pendant group includes the pendant (4) that several are successively flexibly connected, and works as drive
Pendant group will spin movement in storage hopper when motivation structure starts.
2. anti-caking formula storage hopper as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the pendant is rigid member.
3. anti-caking formula storage hopper as claimed in claim 2 leads between adjacent pendant it is characterized in that the pendant is solid member
Cross lock ring flexible connection.
4. anti-caking formula storage hopper as claimed in claim 2 leads between adjacent pendant it is characterized in that the pendant is hollow object
Cross lock ring flexible connection.
5. anti-caking formula storage hopper as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the pendant is flexible piece.
6. anti-caking formula storage hopper as claimed in claim 4 leads between adjacent pendant it is characterized in that the pendant is solid member
Cross lock ring flexible connection.
7. anti-caking formula storage hopper as claimed in claim 4 leads between adjacent pendant it is characterized in that the pendant is hollow object
Cross lock ring flexible connection.
8. anti-caking formula storage hopper as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the driving mechanism is motor/rotary pneumatic
Cylinder.
9. the application method of anti-caking formula storage hopper a method as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, it is characterized in that it the following steps are included:
It is that 150 mesh granular material below is packed into storage hopper ontology by partial size, pendant group is buried in granular material, starting driving
Mechanism, pendant group are driven in storage hopper ontology movement of spinning, and according to the difference of material properties, select different driving speed
Degree, the intrinsic material of storage hopper will be by pendant group uniform stirring.
10. the application of anti-caking formula storage hopper a method as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, it is characterized in that it is for stirring partial size
150 mesh granular material below.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810984234.2A CN109229992A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Anti-caking formula storage hopper and its application method and application |
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CN201810984234.2A CN109229992A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Anti-caking formula storage hopper and its application method and application |
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CN201810984234.2A Pending CN109229992A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Anti-caking formula storage hopper and its application method and application |
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Citations (7)
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DE10250746A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-13 | Schenck Process Gmbh | Passage for a shaft of conveyor installations serving for delivery of bulk materials incorporates a screw thread which is located on the shaft and is surrounded by a flexible sealing sleeve |
CN201634248U (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-11-17 | 清华大学 | Fly-ash storage tank for water-washing pre-treatment system |
CN103721606A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-04-16 | 重庆大学 | Rigidity and flexibility combined stirring paddle |
CN205361101U (en) * | 2016-01-09 | 2016-07-06 | 杭州千岛湖兴宝菇业专业合作社 | Mixing arrangement of material is cultivateed to fungus mushroom |
CN106823900A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆大学 | A kind of energy-efficient new hard and soft agitatortype |
CN107469670A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-15 | 重庆大学 | A kind of hard and soft novel combined type agitating paddle for improving Hydrodynamic turbulence degree |
CN107985830A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-04 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Biomass merry-go-round type bunker device |
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2018
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10250746A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-13 | Schenck Process Gmbh | Passage for a shaft of conveyor installations serving for delivery of bulk materials incorporates a screw thread which is located on the shaft and is surrounded by a flexible sealing sleeve |
CN201634248U (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-11-17 | 清华大学 | Fly-ash storage tank for water-washing pre-treatment system |
CN103721606A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-04-16 | 重庆大学 | Rigidity and flexibility combined stirring paddle |
CN205361101U (en) * | 2016-01-09 | 2016-07-06 | 杭州千岛湖兴宝菇业专业合作社 | Mixing arrangement of material is cultivateed to fungus mushroom |
CN106823900A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆大学 | A kind of energy-efficient new hard and soft agitatortype |
CN107469670A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-15 | 重庆大学 | A kind of hard and soft novel combined type agitating paddle for improving Hydrodynamic turbulence degree |
CN107985830A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-04 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Biomass merry-go-round type bunker device |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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Л•X•希道维奇E•N•什捷尔恩别尔格: "《冶金配料过程自动化》", 31 August 1981, 冶金工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190118 |