CN109228483A - A kind of push top of trash compactor - Google Patents
A kind of push top of trash compactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109228483A CN109228483A CN201811102577.8A CN201811102577A CN109228483A CN 109228483 A CN109228483 A CN 109228483A CN 201811102577 A CN201811102577 A CN 201811102577A CN 109228483 A CN109228483 A CN 109228483A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- push top
- door
- crusher chamber
- ontology
- rubbish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of push tops of trash compactor comprising: push top ontology, front end is recessed with a crusher chamber;Refuse breaking knife is set in the crusher chamber;And push top door, it is set to the front end of the push top ontology, which is used to control the opening and closing of the crusher chamber;When the push top door closes the crusher chamber, the front end of the push top ontology is for compressing rubbish;When the push top door opens the crusher chamber, the push top ontology can be crushed rubbish by the refuse breaking knife.When push top door of the invention is closed, push top ontology is able to carry out normal garbage-compressing work, and when encountering rubbish card resistance, then openable push top door, to be crushed by refuse breaking knife to big part or hard rubbish, its using flexible is good, and it can effectively prevent compression process blocking occur, and can guarantee the compression effectiveness to rubbish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to trash compactor field, in particular to a kind of push top of trash compactor.
Background technique
Refuse transfer station be in order to reduce conevying efficiency during garbage transporting and sanitary condition and in garbage collection
To the garbage transfer station being arranged between place's destructor plant.Refuse transfer station is provided with trash compactor, and garbage truck is loose
After rubbish is transported to garbage transfer station, rubbish is poured into the compression box of trash compactor by dump skip, then by rubbish pressure
Rubbish is compressed in the push top of contracting machine, and the rubbish after the completion of compressing passes through garbage truck again and is transported at treatment plant's progress correlation
Reason.The push top of existing trash compactor only has the function of pushing rubbish, but enters the rubbish in compression chamber there are larger
Rubbish or when the hard objects such as wood, if be not crushed to this kind of rubbish, will affect the compression effectiveness to rubbish, and
It is likely to result in push top and card resistance occurs, to need to shut down and by can just work on after manually being handled.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering
When being considered as recognizing or imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art in any form.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of push tops of trash compactor, to overcome pushing away for existing trash compactor
Head can not be crushed biggish or wood, thus the shortcomings that influencing the compression effectiveness to rubbish and be likely to occur card resistance.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of push tops of trash compactor, wherein and it include: push top ontology,
Front end is recessed with a crusher chamber;Refuse breaking knife is set in the crusher chamber;And push top door, it is set to described push away
The front end of head ontology, the push top door are used to control the opening and closing of the crusher chamber;It is described to push away when the push top door closes the crusher chamber
The front end of head ontology is for compressing rubbish;When the push top door opens the crusher chamber, the push top ontology can pass through
The refuse breaking knife is crushed rubbish.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the crusher chamber is the arc-shaped cavity of a genesis analysis.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the refuse breaking knife includes broken shaft, is crushed blade and hydraulic motor,
Two broken shafts are set in the crusher chamber to parallelly distribute on up and down, if axially disposed on each broken shaft have
The dry broken blade;One of them described broken shaft is attached with the hydraulic motor, and two broken shafts are logical
Gear is crossed to be driven.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the push top door includes two door-plates, the left and right of the front end of the push top ontology
Two sides are respectively hinged with the side of a door-plate, and two door-plates respectively pass through door-plate driving mechanism driving and carry out front and back pendulum
It is dynamic;When two door-plates swing backward to be fitted in it is described push top ontology front end face when, two door-plates just close institute
Crusher chamber is stated, when two door-plates are rocked to forward the front end face perpendicular to the push top ontology, two door-plates are just
Open the crusher chamber.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the door-plate driving mechanism is hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, opposite with the side being articulated on the push top ontology on each door-plate in above-mentioned technical proposal
The other side be provided with sawtooth.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
When push top door of the invention is closed, push top ontology is able to carry out normal garbage-compressing work, and rubbish will not enter
Into crusher chamber, and when encountering rubbish card resistance, then openable push top door, then moves back and forth push top ontology, to pass through rubbish
Crushing cutter is crushed big part or hard rubbish, and using flexible is good, and it can effectively prevent the process of compressed garbage
There is blocking, and can guarantee the compression effectiveness to rubbish.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the push top of trash compactor according to the present invention.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
1- push top ontology, 2- crusher chamber, 3- broken shaft, 4- are crushed blade, 5- door-plate, 6- sawtooth.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention
Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change
Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members
Part or other component parts.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of the push top of trash compactor according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should
The push top of trash compactor includes push top ontology 1, refuse breaking knife and push top door.Front end with reference to Fig. 1, ontology 1 of having a haircut is recessed
Equipped with a crusher chamber 2, crusher chamber 2 is recessed backward relative to the front end face of push top ontology 1.Preferably, crusher chamber 2 is one vertical
To the arc-shaped cavity of distribution, so that crusher chamber 2 is gradually extended forward by middle part towards upper and lower ends, to facilitate broken rubbish
Automatically to preceding discharge out of crusher chamber 2.Refuse breaking knife is set in crusher chamber 2, when rubbish enters before crusher chamber 2
Afterwards, just quick crashing can be carried out to rubbish by refuse breaking knife.Preferably, refuse breaking knife includes broken shaft 3, broken blade
4 and hydraulic motor, it is set in crusher chamber 2 to two about 3 parallelly distribute ons of broken shaft, is set on each broken shaft 3 along axial direction
Several broken blades 4 are equipped with, several broken 4 equidistantly distributeds of blade.The structure of broken blade 4 can be in a cutterhead
Circumference on be convexly equipped at least one cutter tooth, to smash rubbish by cutter tooth.One of broken shaft 3 is carried out with hydraulic motor
Connection, hydraulic motor can be set in crusher chamber 2, also can be set in push top ontology 1 on.Two broken shafts 3 pass through gear
It is driven, so as to drive two broken shafts 3 to be rotated simultaneously by a hydraulic motor.Hydraulic motor drives two
Broken shaft 3 is rotated, and can be crushed by being crushed blade 4 to the rubbish for entering 2 front of crusher chamber.
It continues to refer to figure 1, push top door is set to the front end of push top ontology 1, and push top door is used to control the opening and closing of crusher chamber 2.
When door of having a haircut closes crusher chamber 2, rubbish cannot be entered in crusher chamber 2, to will not contact with refuse breaking knife, ontology of having a haircut
1 front end just can be used to normally compress rubbish.When door of having a haircut opens crusher chamber 2, push top ontology 1 moves back and forth, rubbish
Just it can enter before crusher chamber 2, push top ontology 1 just can be crushed rubbish by refuse breaking knife.Preferably, it pushes away
Head door includes two door-plates 5, each side hinged with the side of a door-plate 5, two door-plates 5 of the front end for ontology 1 of having a haircut
Swing is respectively carried out by door-plate driving mechanism driving;Preferably, door-plate driving mechanism is hydraulic cylinder, one end of hydraulic cylinder
Hinged with door-plate 5, the other end is articulated with the side wall of crusher chamber 2.One liquid can be respectively set in the upper and lower part of each door-plate 5
Cylinder pressure.In addition, door-plate driving mechanism may be the articulated shaft driven by hydraulic motor, door-plate 5 is hinged on by articulated shaft
It has a haircut on ontology 1.When two door-plates 5 swing backward to be fitted in push top ontology 1 front end face when, two door-plates 5 just closes breaks
Broken chamber 2, the front end face that two door-plates 5 just squeeze rubbish as push top ontology 1.When two door-plates 5 be rocked to forward it is vertical
Directly when the front end face for ontology 1 of having a haircut, two door-plates 5 just open crusher chamber 2.Preferably, on each door-plate 5 be articulated with push top
The opposite other side in side on ontology 1 is provided with sawtooth 6, i.e., when the swing open crusher chamber 2 forward of door-plate 5, sawtooth 6 is located at
The front side of door-plate 5, thus can carry out tearing cutting by rubbish of the sawtooth 6 to two 5 fronts of door-plate in shredding refuse,
Be crushed so that rubbish is directed in crusher chamber 2, and avoid push away body ontology 1 move forward when rubbish to two door-plates 5 into
Row card resistance.
When push top door of the invention is closed, push top ontology 1 is able to carry out normal garbage-compressing work, and is encountering rubbish
When card resistance, first make the retrogressing of ontology 1 of having a haircut, to concede space, push top door can be opened, then moves forward push top ontology 1 again,
To be crushed by refuse breaking knife to big part or hard rubbish, broken process can also make to have a haircut 1 front and back of ontology back and forth
It is mobile, to prevent refuse breaking knife easy to damage.Using flexible of the invention is good, and it can effectively prevent the mistake of compressed garbage
There is blocking in journey, and can guarantee the compression effectiveness to rubbish.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed
And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering
With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of push top of trash compactor characterized by comprising
Push top ontology, front end is recessed with a crusher chamber;
Refuse breaking knife is set in the crusher chamber;And
Push top door, is set to the front end of the push top ontology, which is used to control the opening and closing of the crusher chamber;The push top
When door closes the crusher chamber, the front end of the push top ontology is for compressing rubbish;The push top door is opened described broken
When chamber, the push top ontology can be crushed rubbish by the refuse breaking knife.
2. the push top of trash compactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crusher chamber is a genesis analysis
Arc-shaped cavity.
3. the push top of trash compactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the refuse breaking knife includes broken
Axis, broken blade and hydraulic motor, two broken shafts are set in the crusher chamber to parallelly distribute on up and down, Mei Gesuo
Stating axially disposed on broken shaft has several broken blades;One of them described broken shaft and the hydraulic motor carry out
Connection, and two broken shafts are driven by gear.
4. the push top of trash compactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the push top door includes two door-plates,
It is described push top ontology front end it is each side hinged with the side of a door-plate, two door-plates respectively pass through one
The driving of plate driving mechanism carries out swing;When two door-plates are swung backward to the front end face for being fitted in the push top ontology
When, two door-plates just close the crusher chamber, when two door-plates are rocked to forward perpendicular to the push top ontology
When front end face, two door-plates just open the crusher chamber.
5. the push top of trash compactor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the door-plate driving mechanism is hydraulic
Cylinder.
6. the push top of trash compactor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on each door-plate and be articulated with institute
It states the opposite other side in the side on push top ontology and is provided with sawtooth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811102577.8A CN109228483B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Pushing head of garbage compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811102577.8A CN109228483B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Pushing head of garbage compressor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109228483A true CN109228483A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
CN109228483B CN109228483B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=65059779
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811102577.8A Active CN109228483B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Pushing head of garbage compressor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109228483B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110155565A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-23 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of trash compactor convenient for pre- press-dehydrating |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004275944A (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-07 | Tetsuya Kimura | Refuse compression crusher |
US20070241216A1 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2007-10-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kinki | Shredding Machine and Shredding Method |
CN202943896U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-22 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Pushing head for refuse compressor, compressor and refuse compressor |
CN204656663U (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-09-23 | 重庆中渝市政环卫有限责任公司 | Bulky Waste shear crusher |
CN206735129U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-12 | 郭世洋 | A kind of horizontal compression type garbage handles transferring device |
CN209649555U (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-11-19 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of push top of trash compactor |
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201811102577.8A patent/CN109228483B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004275944A (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-07 | Tetsuya Kimura | Refuse compression crusher |
US20070241216A1 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2007-10-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kinki | Shredding Machine and Shredding Method |
CN202943896U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-22 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Pushing head for refuse compressor, compressor and refuse compressor |
CN204656663U (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-09-23 | 重庆中渝市政环卫有限责任公司 | Bulky Waste shear crusher |
CN206735129U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-12 | 郭世洋 | A kind of horizontal compression type garbage handles transferring device |
CN209649555U (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-11-19 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of push top of trash compactor |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110155565A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-23 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of trash compactor convenient for pre- press-dehydrating |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109228483B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
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