CN109227135A

CN109227135A - Metal sheet processing equipment and its application method

Info

Publication number: CN109227135A
Application number: CN201811058753.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨喜
Original assignee: Suzhou Changhong Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Changhong Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-11
Filing date: 2018-09-11
Publication date: 2019-01-18

Abstract

The invention discloses metal sheet processing equipment and its application methods, it uses a kind of metal sheet processing equipment, described includes working box, it is equipped with drilling rod in the working box and goes up and down chamber, the drilling rod lifting chamber, which is connected to downwards, is equipped with grinding abrasive disk lifting chamber, the grinding abrasive disk lifting chamber, which is connected to downwards, is equipped with working hole, the first lifting sliding slot together is symmetrically arranged in the drilling rod lifting chamber or so inner wall, be slidably installed drilling rod elevator between the first lifting sliding slot, the first threaded hole through drilling rod elevator upper and lower end face is equipped in the drilling rod elevator on right side, the first pilot hole through drilling rod elevator upper and lower end face is equipped in the drilling rod elevator in left side, the second lifting sliding slot together is symmetrically arranged in the grinding abrasive disk lifting chamber or so inner wall, be slidably installed polishing lifting between the second lifting sliding slot Block, the polishing elevator on right side is interior to be equipped with the second threaded hole through the polishing elevator upper and lower end face.

Description

Metal sheet processing equipment and its application method

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of material processings, specially metal sheet processing equipment and its application method.

Background technique

When processing sheet metal, it is sometimes necessary to it is punched, but many metal sheet surface out-of-flatness or Person is that have iron rust etc., could be punched after being polished before punching, needs two kinds of equipment in this way to complete, and is needed more Cost and the time, the device that punching can be integrated with polishing is lacked in current equipment, it is therefore desirable to a kind of polishing The device being integrated with drilling.

Summary of the invention

It is in the prior art for overcoming the purpose of the present invention is to provide metal sheet processing equipment and its application method Drawbacks described above.

The metal sheet processing equipment and its application method of embodiment according to the present invention, are added using a kind of sheet metal Construction equipment, described includes working box, and drilling rod is equipped in the working box and goes up and down chamber, the drilling rod lifting chamber, which is connected to downwards, to be set There is grinding abrasive disk to go up and down chamber, the grinding abrasive disk lifting chamber, which is connected to downwards, is equipped with working hole, right in described drilling rod lifting chamber or so inner wall Claim to be equipped with the first lifting sliding slot together, be slidably installed drilling rod elevator between the first lifting sliding slot, right side it is described The first threaded hole through drilling rod elevator upper and lower end face is equipped in drilling rod elevator, in the drilling rod elevator in left side Equipped with the first pilot hole for running through drilling rod elevator upper and lower end face, it is symmetrically arranged in described grinding abrasive disk lifting chamber or so inner wall Second lifting sliding slot together, described second goes up and down the elevator of polishing that is slidably installed between sliding slot, the polishing liter on right side The second threaded hole being equipped in block through the polishing elevator upper and lower end face is dropped, is equipped with and passes through in the polishing elevator in left side The second pilot hole of the polishing elevator upper and lower end face is worn, lifting is fixedly mounted in the grinding abrasive disk lifting bottom of chamber wall on right side Motor, the top end surface of the upward output shaft of the lifting motor are fixedly connected with thread spindle, and the thread spindle extends up through Second threaded hole and first threaded hole and drilling rod lifting chamber roof are rotatably assorted, the thread spindle and described the One threaded hole and second threaded hole are threadedly engaged, and the first guiding is fixedly mounted in the grinding abrasive disk lifting bottom of chamber wall in left side Bar, first guide rod extends up through second pilot hole and first pilot hole and the drilling rod goes up and down bottom of chamber Wall is fixedly mounted, and first guide rod is slidably matched with second pilot hole and first pilot hole, and the polishing rises The fixed chute that annular is equipped in block drops, and be rotatably assorted installation grinding drilling fixed block in the polishing elevator, the grinding The annular fixed block of annular is fixedly mounted in the fixed block end face outside that drills, and the annular fixed block is matched with fixed chute rotation It closes, the drilling rod hole through grinding drilling fixed block upper and lower end face, the drilling rod liter is equipped in the grinding drilling fixed block It is rotatably assorted in drop block and drilling rod is installed, the drilling rod extends down into the drilling rod hole, and the drilling rod is equipped with one section of flower Fixes sleeve is fixedly mounted in key axis, the polishing elevator top end surface, spline fitted installation drilling tooth on the outside of the splined shaft Wheel, the drilling gear can slide up and down on splined shaft, be equipped with the annular rotation slot that Open Side Down, institute in the drilling gear It states fixes sleeve to be rotatably assorted with the annular rotation slot, polishing tooth is fixedly mounted in the grinding drilling fixed block end face outside Wheel, the polishing elevator is interior to be fixedly mounted power motor, and the upward output shaft of the power motor is gone up and down through the polishing Simultaneously drilling power gear, the drilling power gear and the drilling is fixedly mounted in the top end surface of output shaft in block top end surface Gear engagement, the downward output shaft of the power motor run through the polishing elevator bottom end face and the bottom end in output shaft Polishing power gear is fixedly mounted in face, and the polishing power gear is engaged with the polishing gear.

Spray head elevator chamber, the spray head lifting is fixedly mounted in further technical solution, the working box left end face It is equipped with first spray head in case and goes up and down chamber, is equipped with second spray head in the spray head elevator chamber below the first spray head lifting chamber and goes up and down Chamber, the first lifting sliding slot inner left wall in left side is interior to be equipped with the first push plate slot being connected to first spray head lifting chamber, The second push plate slot being connected to second spray head lifting chamber is equipped in the second lifting sliding slot inner left wall in left side, it is described First spray head, which is gone up and down, is fixedly mounted the second guide rod in chamber roof, second guide rod extends downwardly through the first spray head It goes up and down bottom of chamber wall and second spray head lifting bottom of chamber wall is fixedly mounted, be equipped in the spray head elevator chamber and run through the spray head liter The air jet pipe for dropping case upper and lower end face, the first spray head is located on the air jet pipe goes up and down the is fixedly mounted on intracavitary section of tubing The first push plate, first push plate and the first push plate slot is fixedly mounted in one limited block, the drilling rod elevator left end face It is slidably matched, the third pilot hole through first push plate upper and lower end face, the third guiding is equipped in first push plate Hole is slidably matched with second guide rod, is equipped in first push plate and slides through the first of first push plate upper and lower end face Dynamic hole, first sliding eye are slidably matched with the air jet pipe, the first push plate bottom end face and first limited block The first top is fixedly mounted between the first limited block bottom end face and first spray head lifting bottom of chamber wall in top end surface contact Pressing spring, the second spray head is located on the air jet pipe goes up and down the second limited block is fixedly mounted on intracavitary section of tubing, described The second push plate is fixedly mounted in elevator left end face of polishing, and second push plate is slidably matched with the second push plate slot, described The 4th pilot hole through second push plate upper and lower end face is equipped in second push plate, the 4th pilot hole is led with described second It is slidably matched to bar, interior the second sliding eye being equipped with through second push plate upper and lower end face of second push plate, described second Sliding eye is slidably matched with the air jet pipe, and the second push plate bottom wall is contacted with the second limited block top end surface, described The second top pressure spring is fixedly mounted between second limited block bottom end face and second spray head lifting bottom of chamber wall.

Further technical solution, grinding drilling fixed block bottom are equipped with grinding abrasive disk mounting blocks, the grinding abrasive disk peace It fills and is equipped with the installation cavity that Open Side Down in block bottom end face, grafting is coupled grinding abrasive disk, the grinding abrasive disk in the installation cavity The interior through-hole being equipped with through the grinding abrasive disk upper and lower end face, described installation cavity or so inner wall is interior to be equipped with the first clamping sliding slot together, It is equipped with the second clamping sliding slot in the grinding abrasive disk end face, slides and matches between the second clamping sliding slot and the first clamping sliding slot Installation clamping sliding block is closed, clamping slider top end face is equipped with rack gear, and bilateral symmetry is set in grinding abrasive disk mounting blocks end face There is locking solution locked groove, is slidably installed in the locking solution locked groove and slidably engages block, slidably engage the opposite of block described in left and right Third top pressure spring is fixedly mounted between the side inner wall opposite with the locking solution locked groove of one side end face, the left and right sliding is nibbled It closes the separate side end face of block and briquetting is fixedly mounted, the block bottom end face that slidably engages is equipped with rack gear, the locking unlock It is connected between slot and the first clamping sliding slot and is equipped with drive cavity, be rotatably assorted between inner wall installation rotation before and after the drive cavity Transmission gear is fixedly mounted in the rotation axis in axis, and the transmission gear is nibbled with the rack gear for slidably engaging block bottom end face It closes, the transmission gear is engaged with the rack gear of clamping slider top end face.

Further technical solution, the working box top end surface are fixedly mounted pressure pump, on the right side of the pressure pump Admission line is installed in sealing at air inlet, and telescopic outlet pipe, institute are installed in sealing at the gas outlet on the left of the pressure pump It states and is tightly connected at the top of outlet pipe and the air jet pipe, the air jet pipe sealed bottom installs blowing sprayer.

Drilling rod fixed block is fixedly mounted in further technical solution, the drilling rod top end surface.

Further technical solution, the screw thread side in hand of spiral and first threaded hole in second threaded hole To on the contrary, the thread spindle is also classified into two sections of different axis of hand of spiral.

The application method are as follows: when use, starting lifting motor drives thread spindle rotation, and thread spindle is by being threadedly engaged It drives drilling rod elevator to move up polishing elevator to move down, drilling rod elevator drives drilling rod to move up, polishing lifting Block drives grinding drilling fixed block to move down, and starts power motor, and power motor drives drilling power gear and polishing power Gear rotation, drilling power gear drive drilling rod rotation by engaging, and drilling rod rotates not in drilling rod hole influences grinding drilling admittedly Determine block, polishing power gear drives polishing gear rotation by engagement, and polishing gear drives grinding drilling fixed block rotation to start Polishing thin plate, while pressure pump startup starts with admission line air-breathing and is sent into air jet pipe by outlet pipe and sprayed again from blowing Head, which sprays, blows away waste material, and polishing elevator, which moves down, drives the second push plate to move down, and the second push plate pushes air jet pipe and blows Gas nozzle, which moves down, keeps the distance between blowing sprayer and machined surface to stablize；When punching, lifting motor reversion is driven Drilling rod, which moves down, drills out through-hole, and starting power motor drives drilling rod and grinding drilling fixed block rotation, grinding drilling fixed block Rotation does not influence drilling rod drilling, and drilling rod elevator, which moves down, drives air jet pipe and blowing sprayer to move down, and keeps air blowing Distance；It when changeing grinding abrasive disk, presses briquetting promotion and slidably engages block, slidably engage block and turned by engagement band nutating gear Dynamic, transmission gear drives clamping sliding block mobile by engagement to take out grinding abrasive disk no longer by grinding abrasive disk clamping.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at A；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at B.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.

Referring to Fig.1-3, the metal sheet processing equipment and its application method of embodiment according to the present invention, using a kind of Metal sheet processing equipment, described includes working box 102, and drilling rod is equipped in the working box 102 and goes up and down chamber 103, described Drilling rod goes up and down the connection downwards of chamber 103 and is equipped with grinding abrasive disk lifting chamber 112, and grinding abrasive disk lifting chamber 112 connection downwards is equipped with work Mouth 126, the drilling rod go up and down and are symmetrically arranged with the first lifting sliding slot 105 together in 103 or so inner wall of chamber, the first lifting sliding slot Be slidably installed drilling rod elevator 106 between 105, is equipped in the drilling rod elevator 106 on right side and runs through the drilling rod liter The first threaded hole 107 of 106 upper and lower end face of block is dropped, is equipped in the drilling rod elevator 106 in left side and is gone up and down through the drilling rod First pilot hole 149 of 106 upper and lower end face of block, the grinding abrasive disk, which is gone up and down, is symmetrically arranged with second liter together in 112 or so inner wall of chamber Sliding slot 108 drops, and be slidably installed elevator 111 of polishing between the second lifting sliding slot 108, the polishing lifting on right side The second threaded hole 110 through polishing 111 upper and lower end face of elevator, the polishing elevator in left side are equipped in block 111 The second pilot hole 135 through polishing 111 upper and lower end face of elevator is equipped in 111, the grinding abrasive disk on right side goes up and down chamber Lifting motor 113 is fixedly mounted in 112 bottom walls, the top end surface of the upward output shaft of the lifting motor 113 is fixedly connected with spiral shell Line axis 104, the thread spindle 104 extend up through second threaded hole 110 and first threaded hole 107 and the brill Bar lifting 103 roof of chamber is rotatably assorted, the thread spindle 104 and first threaded hole 107 and 110 spiral shell of the second threaded hole Line cooperation, grinding abrasive disk lifting 112 bottom wall of chamber in left side is interior to be fixedly mounted the first guide rod 128, first guide rod 128 Extend up through second pilot hole 135 and first pilot hole 149 and the fixed peace of drilling rod lifting 103 bottom wall of chamber Dress, first guide rod 128 are slidably matched with second pilot hole 135 and first pilot hole 149, and the polishing rises The fixed chute 125 that annular is equipped in block 111 drops, and be rotatably assorted installation grinding drilling fixed block in the polishing elevator 111 123, the annular fixed block 121 of annular, the annular fixed block is fixedly mounted in grinding drilling 123 end face outside of fixed block 121 are rotatably assorted with the fixed chute 125, are equipped in the grinding drilling fixed block 123 and fix through grinding drilling The drilling rod hole 124 of 123 upper and lower end face of block is rotatably assorted in the drilling rod elevator 106 and installs drilling rod 115, the drilling rod 115 to Under extend into the drilling rod hole 124, the drilling rod 115 is equipped with one section of splined shaft 116, the polishing elevator 111 top Fixes sleeve 167,116 outside spline fitted of the splined shaft installation drilling gear 166, the drilling tooth is fixedly mounted in end surface Wheel 166 can slide up and down on splined shaft 116, be equipped with the annular rotation slot 168 that Open Side Down, institute in the drilling gear 166 It states fixes sleeve 167 to be rotatably assorted with the annular rotation slot 168, the fixed peace of grinding drilling 123 end face outside of fixed block Dress polishing gear 122, is fixedly mounted power motor 118 in the polishing elevator 111, the power motor 118 upwards defeated Drilling power gear 117 is fixedly mounted through polishing 111 top end surface of elevator and in the top end surface of output shaft in shaft, The drilling power gear 117 is engaged with the drilling gear 166, and the downward output shaft of the power motor 118 is through described Simultaneously polishing power gear 120, the polishing power is fixedly mounted in the bottom end face of output shaft in polishing 111 bottom end face of elevator Gear 120 is engaged with the polishing gear 122.

Valuably or illustratively, spray head elevator chamber 148, the spray is fixedly mounted in 102 left end face of working box It is equipped with first spray head in head elevator chamber 148 and goes up and down chamber 147, the first spray head is gone up and down in the spray head elevator chamber 148 of 147 lower section of chamber Chamber 136 is gone up and down equipped with second spray head, is equipped with and the first spray head liter in the first lifting 105 inner left wall of sliding slot in left side The first push plate slot 138 that chamber 147 is connected to is dropped, is equipped with and described second in the second lifting 108 inner left wall of sliding slot in left side Spray head goes up and down the second push plate slot 134 that chamber 136 is connected to, and the second guiding is fixedly mounted in first spray head lifting 147 roof of chamber Bar 144, second guide rod 144 extend downwardly through first spray head lifting 147 bottom wall of chamber and the second spray head liter It drops 136 bottom wall of chamber to be fixedly mounted, the spray through 148 upper and lower end face of spray head elevator chamber is equipped in the spray head elevator chamber 148 Tracheae 130 is located on the air jet pipe 130 on first spray head lifting 147 inside subtube of chamber and the first limit is fixedly mounted The first push plate 142, first push plate 142 and described first is fixedly mounted in block 140,106 left end face of drilling rod elevator Push plate slot 138 is slidably matched, and the third through 142 upper and lower end face of the first push plate is equipped in first push plate 142 and is oriented to Hole 143, the third pilot hole 143 are slidably matched with second guide rod 144, are equipped with and run through in first push plate 142 First sliding eye 141 of 142 upper and lower end face of the first push plate, first sliding eye 141 are matched with the air jet pipe 130 sliding It closes, 142 bottom end face of the first push plate is contacted with 140 top end surface of the first limited block, 140 bottom of the first limited block The first top pressure spring 137 is fixedly mounted between end surface and first spray head lifting 147 bottom wall of chamber, so as to by air jet pipe 130 push up, and are located on second spray head lifting 136 inside subtube of chamber on the air jet pipe 130 and the second limit is fixedly mounted Position block 132,111 left end face of polishing elevator are fixedly mounted the second push plate 133, second push plate 133 and described the Two push plate slots 134 are slidably matched, and are equipped in second push plate 133 and lead through the 4th of 133 upper and lower end face of the second push plate To hole 145, the 4th pilot hole 145 is slidably matched with second guide rod 144, is equipped with and passes through in second push plate 133 The second sliding eye 146 of 133 upper and lower end face of the second push plate is worn, second sliding eye 146 is slided with the air jet pipe 130 Cooperation, 133 bottom wall of the second push plate are contacted with 132 top end surface of the second limited block, 132 bottom of the second limited block The second top pressure spring 131 is fixedly mounted between end face and second spray head lifting 136 bottom wall of chamber, so as to by air jet pipe 130 push up.

Valuably or illustratively, the grinding drilling 123 bottom of fixed block is equipped with grinding abrasive disk mounting blocks 151, the mill The installation cavity 152 that Open Side Down is equipped in 151 bottom end face of grinding wheel mounting blocks, grafting is coupled mill in the installation cavity 152 Grinding wheel 153, the interior through-hole 154 being equipped with through 153 upper and lower end face of grinding abrasive disk of the grinding abrasive disk 153, the installation cavity 152 are left It is equipped with the first clamping sliding slot 157 together in right inner wall, equipped with the second clamping sliding slot 155 in 153 end face of grinding abrasive disk, described the Be slidably installed clamping sliding block 156 between two clamping sliding slots 155 and the first clamping sliding slot 157, the clamping sliding block 156 Top end surface is equipped with rack gear, and bilateral symmetry is equipped with locking solution locked groove 158, the locking in 151 end face of grinding abrasive disk mounting blocks It is slidably installed in solution locked groove 158 and slidably engages block 160, opposite side end face and the institute of block 160 are slidably engaged described in left and right It states and third top pressure spring 165 is fixedly mounted between the opposite side inner wall of locking solution locked groove 158, slidably engage block described in left and right Briquetting 161 is fixedly mounted in a 160 separate side end faces, and 160 bottom end face of block that slidably engages is equipped with rack gear, the locking It is connected between solution locked groove 158 and the first clamping sliding slot 157 and is equipped with drive cavity 163, between the 163 front and back inner wall of drive cavity It is rotatably assorted and rotation axis 164 is installed, transmission gear 162, the transmission gear 162 and institute are fixedly mounted in the rotation axis 164 State the rack gear engagement for slidably engaging 160 bottom end face of block, the transmission gear 162 and 156 top end surface of clamping sliding block Rack gear engagement, so as to by grinding abrasive disk 153 it is stuck or unlock.

Valuably or illustratively, pressure pump 100, the pressure pump is fixedly mounted in 102 top end surface of working box Admission line 101 is installed in sealing at the air inlet on 100 right sides, and sealing installation can stretch at the gas outlet in 100 left side of pressure pump It is tightly connected at the top of the outlet pipe 150 of contracting, the outlet pipe 150 and the air jet pipe 130,130 bottom of air jet pipe Sealing installation blowing sprayer 127, so as to blow.

Valuably or illustratively, drilling rod fixed block 114 is fixedly mounted in 115 top end surface of drilling rod, so as to incite somebody to action Drilling rod 115 is fixed in drilling rod elevator 106.

Valuably or illustratively, in the hand of spiral in second threaded hole 110 and first threaded hole 107 Hand of spiral is on the contrary, the thread spindle 104 is also classified into two sections of different axis of hand of spiral, so as to control drilling rod lifting simultaneously Block 106 and polishing elevator 111 close to or far from.

When use, starting lifting motor 113 drives thread spindle 104 to rotate, and thread spindle 104 is by being threadedly engaged drive Drilling rod elevator 106 moves up polishing elevator 111 and moves down, and drilling rod elevator 106 drives drilling rod 115 to move up, Polishing elevator 111 drives grinding drilling fixed block 123 to move down, and starts power motor 118, and power motor 118, which drives, to be bored Hole power gear 117 and polishing power gear 120 rotate, and drilling power gear 117 drives drilling rod 115 to rotate by engagement, bores Bar 115 rotates not in drilling rod hole 124 influences grinding drilling fixed block 123, and polishing power gear 120 drives polishing by engagement Gear 122 rotates, and polishing gear 122 drives the grinding drilling rotation of fixed block 123 to start thin plate of polishing, while pressure pump 100 opens Dynamic 101 air-breathing of admission line that starts with from the ejection of blowing sprayer 127 by blowing again in the feeding air jet pipe 130 of outlet pipe 150 Waste material is walked, polishing elevator 111, which moves down, drives the second push plate 133 to move down, and the second push plate 133 pushes air jet pipe 130 Moving down with blowing sprayer 127 keeps the distance between blowing sprayer 127 and machined surface to stablize；When punching, lifting electricity The reversion of machine 113 drives drilling rod 115 to move down and drills out through-hole 154, and starting power motor 118 drives drilling rod 115 and grinding drilling Fixed block 123 rotates, and the grinding drilling rotation of fixed block 123 does not influence the drilling of drilling rod 115, and drilling rod elevator 106 moves down band Dynamic air jet pipe 130 and blowing sprayer 127 move down, and keep the distance blown；When changeing grinding abrasive disk 153, briquetting is pressed 161 promotions slidably engage block 160, slidably engage block 160 and are rotated by engagement band nutating gear 162, transmission gear 162 passes through Engagement drives clamping sliding block 156 mobile to take out grinding abrasive disk 153 no longer by 153 clamping of grinding abrasive disk.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, when use, start lifting motor band Dynamic thread spindle rotation, thread spindle drive drilling rod elevator to move up polishing elevator to move down by being threadedly engaged, drilling rod Elevator drives drilling rod to move up, and polishing elevator drives grinding drilling fixed block to move down, and starts power motor, power Motor drives drilling power gear and polishing power gear rotation, and drilling power gear drives drilling rod rotation, drilling rod by engagement Rotating in drilling rod hole not influences grinding drilling fixed block, and polishing power gear drives polishing gear rotation, polishing by engagement Gear drives grinding drilling fixed block rotation to start thin plate of polishing, while pressure pump startup starts with admission line air-breathing and passes through Outlet pipe, which is sent into air jet pipe, blows away waste material from blowing sprayer ejection again, polishing elevator move down drive the second push plate to Lower movement, the second push plate push air jet pipe and blowing sprayer to move down and keep the distance between blowing sprayer and machined surface surely It is fixed；When punching, lifting motor reversion drives drilling rod to move down and drills out through-hole, and starting power motor drives drilling rod and grinding Drill fixed block rotation, and grinding drilling fixed block rotation does not influence drilling rod drilling, and drilling rod elevator moves down drive air jet pipe It is moved down with blowing sprayer, keeps the distance blown；When changeing grinding abrasive disk, presses briquetting promotion and slidably engage block, it is sliding For dynamic gear block by engagement band nutating gear rotation, transmission gear drives clamping sliding block mobile thus no longer will mill by engagement Grinding wheel clamping can take out grinding abrasive disk, and the configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to operate, can by motor adjust selection polishing or It is drilling, it is extremely convenient, two kinds of functions are merged in same equipment, grinding abrasive disk replacement is convenient, and device structure is simply made Valence is low, practical, is worthy to be popularized.

Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. metal sheet processing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention and its application method are set using a kind of processing of sheet metal It is standby, it is characterised in that: described includes working box, and drilling rod is equipped in the working box and goes up and down chamber, the drilling rod go up and down chamber to Lower connection is equipped with grinding abrasive disk and goes up and down chamber, and the grinding abrasive disk lifting chamber, which is connected to downwards, is equipped with working hole, described drilling rod lifting chamber or so The first lifting sliding slot together is symmetrically arranged in inner wall, be slidably installed drilling rod elevator between the first lifting sliding slot, right The first threaded hole through drilling rod elevator upper and lower end face, the drilling rod in left side are equipped in the drilling rod elevator of side The first pilot hole through drilling rod elevator upper and lower end face is equipped in elevator, the grinding abrasive disk is gone up and down in chamber or so inner wall It is symmetrically arranged with the second lifting sliding slot together, be slidably installed elevator of polishing between the second lifting sliding slot, the institute on right side State the second threaded hole being equipped in polishing elevator through the polishing elevator upper and lower end face, the polishing elevator in left side It is interior to be equipped with the second pilot hole through the polishing elevator upper and lower end face, it is fixed in the grinding abrasive disk lifting bottom of chamber wall on right side Lifting motor is installed, the top end surface of the upward output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with thread spindle, and the thread spindle is upward It extends through second threaded hole to be rotatably assorted with first threaded hole and drilling rod lifting chamber roof, the thread spindle It is threadedly engaged with first threaded hole and second threaded hole, is fixedly mounted in the grinding abrasive disk lifting bottom of chamber wall in left side First guide rod, first guide rod extend up through second pilot hole and first pilot hole and the drilling rod It goes up and down bottom of chamber wall to be fixedly mounted, first guide rod is slidably matched with second pilot hole and first pilot hole, institute The fixed chute that annular is equipped in polishing elevator is stated, be rotatably assorted installation grinding drilling fixed block in the polishing elevator, The annular fixed block for grinding the fixed block end face outside that drills and annular being fixedly mounted, the annular fixed block and the fixation are sliding Slot is rotatably assorted, and the drilling rod hole through grinding drilling fixed block upper and lower end face, institute are equipped in the grinding drilling fixed block It states to be rotatably assorted in drilling rod elevator and drilling rod is installed, the drilling rod extends down into the drilling rod hole, sets on the drilling rod There is one section of splined shaft, fixes sleeve is fixedly mounted in the polishing elevator top end surface, spline fitted peace on the outside of the splined shaft Dress drilling gear, the drilling gear can slide up and down on splined shaft, be equipped with the annular that Open Side Down in the drilling gear Rotation slot, the fixes sleeve are rotatably assorted with the annular rotation slot, the fixed peace of grinding drilling fixed block end face outside Dress polishing gear, the polishing elevator is interior to be fixedly mounted power motor, and the upward output shaft of the power motor is through described Polish elevator top end surface and the top end surface of output shaft be fixedly mounted drilling power gear, the drilling power gear with The drilling gear engagement, the downward output shaft of the power motor is through the polishing elevator bottom end face and in output shaft Bottom end face polishing power gear is fixedly mounted, the polishing power gear engages with the polishing gear.

2. metal sheet processing equipment and its application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the work box Spray head elevator chamber is fixedly mounted in body left end face, is equipped with first spray head in the spray head elevator chamber and goes up and down chamber, the first spray head It goes up and down and is equipped with second spray head lifting chamber in the spray head elevator chamber below chamber, is set in the first lifting sliding slot inner left wall in left side Have with the first push plate slot for be connected to of first spray head lifting chamber, in the second lifting sliding slot inner left wall in left side equipped with Second push plate slot of the second spray head lifting chamber connection, the first spray head lifting chamber roof is interior to be fixedly mounted the second guiding Bar, second guide rod extends downwardly through the first spray head lifting bottom of chamber wall and second spray head lifting bottom of chamber wall is solid Dingan County's dress, the interior air jet pipe being equipped with through spray head elevator chamber upper and lower end face of the spray head elevator chamber, the air jet pipe are upper It is gone up and down in the first spray head and the first limited block is fixedly mounted on intracavitary section of tubing, the drilling rod elevator left end face is fixed First push plate is installed, first push plate is slidably matched with the first push plate slot, is equipped in first push plate through described The third pilot hole of first push plate upper and lower end face, the third pilot hole are slidably matched with second guide rod, and described first The first sliding eye through first push plate upper and lower end face is equipped in push plate, first sliding eye and the air jet pipe slide Cooperation, the first push plate bottom end face are contacted with the first limited block top end surface, the first limited block bottom end face The first top pressure spring is fixedly mounted between first spray head lifting bottom of chamber wall, is located at the second spray head on the air jet pipe It going up and down and the second limited block is fixedly mounted on intracavitary section of tubing, the second push plate is fixedly mounted in the polishing elevator left end face, Second push plate is slidably matched with the second push plate slot, is equipped in second push plate and runs through the second push plate upper and lower side 4th pilot hole in face, the 4th pilot hole are slidably matched with second guide rod, are equipped with and run through in second push plate Second sliding eye of second push plate upper and lower end face, second sliding eye are slidably matched with the air jet pipe, and described second Push plate bottom wall is contacted with the second limited block top end surface, and the second limited block bottom end face and the second spray head are gone up and down The second top pressure spring is fixedly mounted between the wall of bottom of chamber.

3. metal sheet processing equipment and its application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding is bored Hole fixed block bottom is equipped with grinding abrasive disk mounting blocks, is equipped with the installation cavity that Open Side Down in the grinding abrasive disk mounting blocks bottom end face, Grafting is coupled grinding abrasive disk in the installation cavity, and the through-hole through the grinding abrasive disk upper and lower end face is equipped in the grinding abrasive disk, It is equipped with the first clamping sliding slot together in the installation cavity or so inner wall, is equipped with the second clamping sliding slot, institute in the grinding abrasive disk end face State the clamping sliding block that is slidably installed between the second clamping sliding slot and the first clamping sliding slot, clamping slider top end face Equipped with rack gear, bilateral symmetry is equipped with locking solution locked groove in grinding abrasive disk mounting blocks end face, and sliding is matched in the locking solution locked groove It closes installation and slidably engages block, the opposite side end face of block and the locking are slidably engaged described in left and right and is solved in the opposite side of locked groove Third top pressure spring is fixedly mounted between wall, the separate side end face of block is slidably engaged described in left and right, briquetting, institute is fixedly mounted It states and slidably engages block bottom end face equipped with rack gear, be connected between the locking solution locked groove and the first clamping sliding slot and be equipped with transmission Chamber is rotatably assorted before and after the drive cavity between inner wall and installs rotation axis, transmission gear is fixedly mounted in the rotation axis, described Transmission gear is engaged with the rack gear for slidably engaging block bottom end face, the transmission gear and clamping slider top end face Rack gear engagement.

4. metal sheet processing equipment and its application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the work box Pressure pump is fixedly mounted in body top end surface, sealing installation admission line, the pressure pump at the air inlet on the right side of the pressure pump Telescopic outlet pipe is installed in sealing at the gas outlet in left side, is tightly connected at the top of the outlet pipe and the air jet pipe, The air jet pipe sealed bottom installs blowing sprayer.

5. metal sheet processing equipment and its application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drilling rod top Drilling rod fixed block is fixedly mounted in end surface.

6. metal sheet processing equipment and its application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second spiral shell The hand of spiral in hand of spiral and first threaded hole in pit is on the contrary, the thread spindle is also classified into two sections of hand of spiral Different axis.

7. the application method are as follows: when use, starting lifting motor drives thread spindle rotation, and thread spindle is by being threadedly engaged band Dynamic drilling rod elevator moves up polishing elevator and moves down, and drilling rod elevator drives drilling rod to move up, elevator of polishing It drives grinding drilling fixed block to move down, starts power motor, power motor drives drilling power gear and polishing power teeth Wheel rotation, drilling power gear drive drilling rod rotation by engaging, and drilling rod rotates not in drilling rod hole influences grinding drilling fixation Block, polishing power gear drive polishing gear rotation by engagement, and polishing gear drives grinding drilling fixed block rotation to start to beat Wear down plate, while pressure pump startup starts with admission line air-breathing and is sent into air jet pipe by outlet pipe again from blowing sprayer Ejection blows away waste material, and polishing elevator, which moves down, drives the second push plate to move down, and the second push plate pushes air jet pipe and air blowing Spray head, which moves down, keeps the distance between blowing sprayer and machined surface to stablize；When punching, lifting motor reversion, which drives, is bored Bar, which moves down, drills out through-hole, and starting power motor drives drilling rod and grinding drilling fixed block rotation, and grinding drilling fixed block turns Dynamic not influence drilling rod drilling, drilling rod elevator, which moves down, drives air jet pipe and blowing sprayer to move down, keep blowing away from From；It when changeing grinding abrasive disk, presses briquetting promotion and slidably engages block, slidably engage block and turned by engagement band nutating gear Dynamic, transmission gear drives clamping sliding block mobile by engagement to take out grinding abrasive disk no longer by grinding abrasive disk clamping.