CN109222806A - It is a kind of to facilitate durable cutter cleaner - Google Patents
It is a kind of to facilitate durable cutter cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN109222806A CN109222806A CN201710302708.6A CN201710302708A CN109222806A CN 109222806 A CN109222806 A CN 109222806A CN 201710302708 A CN201710302708 A CN 201710302708A CN 109222806 A CN109222806 A CN 109222806A
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- upper cartridge
- antibacterial
- cartridge body
- solution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0002—Washing processes, i.e. machine working principles characterised by phases or operational steps
- A47L15/0015—Washing processes, i.e. machine working principles characterised by phases or operational steps other treatment phases, e.g. steam or sterilizing phase
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4236—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D127/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D127/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D127/12—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C09D127/16—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene fluoride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
- C08K2003/0806—Silver
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
Facilitate durable cutter cleaner the invention discloses a kind of, including upper cartridge body and lower box body, the lateral side of upper cartridge body and lower box body is provided with cutter and is horizontally arranged mouth, upper cartridge body roof is equipped with downward spray head, upper cartridge body inner cavity is equipped with solution box and movable cleaning barred body, cleaning barred body is vertically fixed in the lower end of motion bar, and the upper end that motion bar passes through upper cartridge body roof is fixedly installed pressing plate, is arranged with the first back-moving spring on motion bar；Upper cartridge body roof is provided with the filling opening and air inlet being connected to solution box, installs Manual pressurization pump on air inlet, and Manual pressurization pump is fixed with upper cartridge body, and upper cartridge body lower inside installs spray head, and spray head is connected to solution box by infusion channel；Lower box body inner cavity is equipped with liquid collecting bucket, grid and elastic cushion；The surface of cleaning barred body and elastic cushion is covered with antimicrobial protection coating, which can carry out effective sterilizing cleaning to tool surface and blade, and be able to maintain itself clean, and bacteria breed in anti-locking apparatus facilitates durable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kitchen utensils more particularly to a kind of facilitate durable cutter cleaner.
Background technique
In daily life, cutter is that people directly eat or cook for progress such as cutting fruit, vegetables, meat food materials
The kitchen utensils of dish, fruit knife, kitchen knife including all size, overall structure are prolate object of the side with blade with handle
Body.Existing knife for kitchen, due to worrying that blade scratches, is generally all only simply rinsed with water and just packs up after being finished
Come, for handling some meat food materials, be easy to remain and be infected on cutter grease object, it is simple rinse can not effective cleaning,
It is easy to generate bacterium on tool surface and blade for a long time, influences human health, cutter is also easy to cause to aoxidize and lose
Gloss is not beautiful enough.In order to preferably clean cutter, Chinese patent (Authorization Notice No. CN204725345U) discloses one kind
" multifunctional cutter cleaner ", including axis, the verso being flexibly connected with axis and the recto being flexibly connected with axis, institute
It states and is provided with knife sharpening device on axis, the both ends of the axis are additionally provided with spin button, and left cleaning is provided on the verso
Plate is provided with right cleaner plate in the recto, and the cleaner is convenient to use, has cleaning and sharpening function concurrently in one.But by
In need hand-held, scratched when still will appear use by blade the problem of, in addition, structure is relatively simple, only with lobus sinister,
Lobus dexter wipes tool surface, fails to play tool surface and cutting edge effective sterilizing cleaning action, while inside device
It is easy remaining, growth bacterium, influences cleaning effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortage of prior art, provides and a kind of facilitate durable cutter cleaner.The device
It is safe and convenient to use, effective sterilizing cleaning can be carried out to tool surface and blade, avoid breeding bacterium, protection uses health；
The wear-resisting durable long service life of the device, and can bacterioistatic device bacteria breed, holding meanss itself clean, it is ensured that cutter cleaning
Effect does not pollute cutter during cleaning.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, using following technical scheme:
It is a kind of to facilitate durable cutter cleaner, upper cartridge body and lower box body including opposite fastening, upper cartridge body and lower box body
Hinged on rear side of longitudinal direction, the lateral side of upper cartridge body and lower box body is provided with the horizontal positioned mouth of merging cutter, the upper cartridge body top
Wall has downward spray head, and upper cartridge body inner cavity is equipped with solution box and movable cleaning barred body, and cleaning barred body, spray head are located at solution box
Side, the cleaning barred body are vertically fixed in the lower end of motion bar, and the upper end fixed setting that motion bar passes through upper cartridge body roof is pressed
Pressing plate, is arranged with the first back-moving spring on the motion bar, the first back-moving spring both ends respectively with cleaning barred body, upper cartridge body roof
It is fixed；The upper cartridge body roof is provided with the filling opening and air inlet being connected to solution box, installs manual pressure on the air inlet
Pump, Manual pressurization pump are fixed with upper cartridge body, and upper cartridge body lower inside is installed spray head, spray head and solution box and connected by infusion channel
It is logical；The lower box body inner cavity is equipped with liquid collecting bucket, grid and jagged elastic cushion, the contact surface of the cleaning barred body and cutter
It is covered with antimicrobial protection coating with the surface of elastic cushion, grid is located at liquid collecting bucket upper end opening, and the surrounding of the grid is under
Inboard wall of cartridge connection, elastic cushion are located on the upside of grid；The antimicrobial protection coating is composite antibacterial paint coatings, with a thickness of 0.2-
1mm, the antimicrobial protection coating can by composite antibacterial coating by spraying method be coated on cleaning barred body and cutter contact surface and
The surface of elastic cushion forms coating, the composite coating of the antimicrobial protection coating the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) it prepares antibacterial particle: maifanite powder is dipped in taking-up wheat meal after making it fully absorb medical fluid in antibacterial medical fluid
Stone powder, gained powder are dry that drying sample, gained drying sample are dipped in loading nano silvery in silver ammino solution, it is micro- to obtain antibacterial
Grain；
(2) it prepares macromolecule polymer solution: the 1:1 mixing by volume of dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran being made into mixed
Close organic solvent, will polyurethane particles be added mixed organic solvents in be stirred mass percent be 35% polyurethane it is molten
Liquid, Kynoar particle is added in mixed organic solvents be stirred at 60 DEG C of constant temperature water soluble mass percent is 20%
Kynoar solution, polyurethane solutions and Kynoar solution 1:1 in mass ratio are mixed evenly and are secured satisfactory grades
Sub- polymer solution；
(3) prepare antibacterial particle dispersion liquid: the resulting antibacterial particle of step (1) is incorporated in be had with used in step (2)
In the identical solvent of solvent, 2 hours antibacterial particle dispersion liquids to obtain the final product are mixed, antibacterial particle in antibacterial particle dispersion liquid
Mass percent is 12%；
(4) material mixes: by step (2) resulting macromolecule polymer solution and step (3) resulting antibacterial particle point
After dispersion liquid mixing, 3 hours multifunctional polyurethane composite coatings to obtain the final product are stirred, antibacterial particle dispersion liquid in resulting composite coating
Mass percent is 40%.
The device of the invention can carry out sterilizing cleaning to tool surface and blade, and the movable cleaning barred body of setting is in hand
Cutter greasy dirt can be effectively removed under dynamic operation, avoid breeding bacterium, protection uses health；By cutter by upper cartridge body with
The horizontal positioned mouth that lower box body transverse direction side is formed, is shelved on jagged elastic cushion, and pressing down on cleaning barred body can be real
Show cutter cleaning, therefore use is safer, is not in the danger that blade scratches.Meanwhile cleaning barred body and elastic cushion surface
Antimicrobial protection coating be polyurethane (PU), Kynoar (PVDF) and antibacterial particle composite material coating, which can
Enhance the wear-resisting property of cleaning rod and elastic cushion, abrasion of component during with tool contact is reduced, to extend device
Service life, additionally it is possible to play preferable antibacterial and bacteriostasis, there is preferable hydrophobicity, can preferably play waterproof effect
Fruit, and be not easy to be infected with spot, cleaning barred body can be effectively suppressed and elastic cushion surface bacteria is bred, keep cleaning barred body 5 and elasticity
Pad 15 cleans, so that holding meanss itself clean, prevents secondary pollution cutter in use.
It is made in the preparation method of the coating of antibacterial particle composite material coating, it is anti-that a kind of antibacterial is prepared in step (1)
Bacterium particle, the antibacterial particle are combined by medical stone, nano silver and antibacterial medical fluid effective component, and the particle of maifanite powder exists
Microcosmic upper presentation is spongy, has porous structure and large specific surface area, has very strong adsorptivity, maifanite powder is dipped in anti-
In bacterium medical fluid, powder particle comes into full contact with medical fluid, can suck medical fluid in material hole, then through the dry water for making antibacterial medical fluid
Divide evaporation, resulting dried powder is the effective ingredient for having loaded antibacterial medical fluid, and resulting drying sample is dipped in silver-colored ammonia
Load silver processing is done in solution, nano silver material adheres to synthesis composite particles in granular material surface and forms antibacterial particle.This is anti-
Bacterium particle combines the antibacterial action of inorganic nano-silver and effective ingredient, has stronger antibacterial effect, micro- with the antibacterial
Grain prepares composite coating as modifying agent, can effectively enhance the antibacterial bacteriostatic performance of paint coatings, while compared to directly use
Nano-Ag particles are as antibacterial modified dose of material, which not only has better anti-microbial property, and since the particle will
Nano silver is limited on composite material, compared to the nano-Ag particles of easy reunion, the composite antibacterial particle in coating more
Add easy dispersion, can effectively avoid the problem of nano-Ag particles oxidation is reunited, it is ensured that the anti-microbial property of material, and meanwhile it is more convenient
The preparation of composite coating (prepares silver nanoparticle dispersion liquid to need to prevent a nanometer banking group by the way that the methods of surfactant is added
It is poly-, and need to only be added in organic solvent can be in solvent by the methods of physical agitation and ultrasonic vibration for antibacterial particle of the invention
In be uniformly dispersed, be not in agglomeration).It is combined in step (2) with polyurethane and Kynoar and prepares high molecular polymerization
Object solution, polyurethane have preferable mechanical property and physiological adaptation, and Kynoar is as a kind of semicrystalline polymer
Material has good hydrophobicity, toughness and chemical corrosion resistance, Kynoar and polyurethane is combined, material can be made
Expect performance complement, obtains the composite coating with excellent mechanical performances, antiseptic property and hydrophobic performance.Step (3) will walk
Suddenly (1) resulting antibacterial particle, which is first dispersed in mixed organic solvents, is made dispersion liquid, then passes through step (4) and high molecular polymerization
Object solution is uniformly distributed antibacterial particle in composite coating so that antibacterial particle is easier to mix in coating.Pass through material
Compound make the coating as made from the coating that can not only play the role of reinforcing member wear-resisting property, additionally it is possible to play preferably
Antibacterial and bacteriostasis, and there is preferable hydrophobic performance to play the role of preferable waterproof, antifouling.
Preferably, the step of preparation method of the composite antibacterial coating of the antimicrobial protection coating is made (1) prepares antibacterial
Particle: maifanite powder being added in the antibacterial medical fluid of its 4 times of quality, and mixed material centrifuging and taking is sunk after being stirred 12 hours
Starch, gained sediment vacuum freeze drying obtain drying sample, and gained drying sample is dipped in the 0.091mol/L's that pH value is 12
It being taken out after 1.5 hours in silver ammino solution, at room temperature natural air drying 24 hours, dry sample irradiates 2 hours under ultraviolet source,
Obtain antibacterial particle；The bulk pharmaceutical chemicals and its parts by weight of the antibacterial medical fluid are made are as follows: 15 parts of aloe, 12 parts of honeysuckle, two sides
8 parts of needle, 8 parts of radix glycyrrhizae preparata, 6 parts of cordate houttuynia, 6 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 3 parts of frutus cnidii, Paris polyphylla 1
Part；The antibacterial medical fluid the preparation method comprises the following steps: aloe, honeysuckle, Radix zanthoxyli, radix glycyrrhizae preparata, cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi, dandelion, five times
Son, Fructus Forsythiae, frutus cnidii, Paris polyphylla mixing are crushed to 50 mesh powder after cleaning, and the water that 4 times of mixed-powder gross mass multiple is added impregnates
It 60 minutes, is cooked by slow fire after being boiled by fire 45 minutes, crosses 200 mesh filter screens and take filtrate, 4 times of mixed-powder gross mass are added again
Water impregnate 1 hour, be cooked by slow fire after being boiled by fire 1 hour, cross 200 mesh filter screens and take filtrate, merge twice filtrate up to anti-
Bacterium medical fluid；The partial size of the maifanite powder is 0.5-2 μm；The preparation method of the silver ammino solution are as follows: by sodium hydroxide
Solution is added dropwise in silver nitrate solution, after generation white precipitate is then transformed into brown precipitate, then ammonium hydroxide is added dropwise until precipitating disappears
It loses and pH value rises 12, the silver ammino solution that concentration is 0.09mol/L is made.
Mechanics Performance Testing: coating made from the above method is sprayed on be made on base material 0.2mm thickness coating it is thin
Film removes gained film from substrate, is cut into the strip sample of 10 1cm*3cm, thick with cladding thickness measurer test sample
Degree, electronic universal tester measure sample tensile strength and elongation at break, calculate film coating average tensile strength
8.2MPa, average elongation at break 165.3%, the coated film have preferable mechanical property, be coated on cleaning barred body with
Its wear-resisting property can be enhanced in the contact surface of cutter and elastic cushion surface, extends service using life.
Preferably, liquid feeding short tube is installed on the filling opening, demountable seal cap is installed on liquid feeding short tube.
Preferably, the cleaning barred body includes inner cylinder and flexible cleaning layer, and flexible cleaning layer is wrapped in the periphery of inner cylinder,
The flexible cleaning layer is made of elastic rubber, and the outer surface of flexible cleaning layer is covered with antimicrobial protection coating, flexible cleaning layer end
Portion is equipped with Velcro, and flexible cleaning layer can be closely coated on inner cylinder periphery by the Velcro.
Preferably, the inner cylinder is made of coaxial long cylinder and the short cylinder that can be inflated, and one end of short cylinder and long cylinder is viscous
Connection is closed, the other end of short cylinder installs Air inflating valve；The Air inflating valve connects structure with the second back-moving spring by gas nozzle body, sliding blocking
At the cavity of gas nozzle body is divided into exocoel and inner cavity, conical through-hole, inner cavity are opened up on partition by setting partition, partition in gas nozzle body
Interior installation sliding blocking, sliding block and open up air drain, slide the front end setting taper convex block of blocking, install top on taper convex block
The second back-moving spring, one end of the second back-moving spring and sliding blocking connection are installed in bar, the rear end for sliding blocking, and second tenses bullet
The other end of spring is connect with gas nozzle body；Gas nozzle body opens up stomata in intracavity posterior end, and the inner cavity, stomata are connected to short tube inner chamber.
Preferably, first annular convex edge is arranged in the gas nozzle body periphery and the second annular convex edge, short cylinder are located at the first ring
Between shape convex edge and the second annular convex edge.
Inner cylinder is constituted using long cylinder and inflatable short cylinder, short cylinder is equipped with Air inflating valve, by being filled with inside short cylinder
Gas, so that the flexible cleaning layer expansion of external package, compared to the flexible cleaning layer protrusion of long canister portion position, so as to preferable
Fitting blade closing in, more effective thorough sterilizing.Jagged elastic cushion has certain deformation, and formation can be right
Cutter plays support and cleaning action well, meanwhile, when the cleaning barred body on top moves down contact tool surface, facilitate cutter
Extraction it is mobile, it is more laborsaving to be easy to use.
The invention has the benefit that facilitating durable cutter cleaner the present invention provides a kind of.The device uses peace
It is complete convenient, effective sterilizing cleaning can be carried out to tool surface and blade, avoid breeding bacterium, protection uses health；The device
Wear-resisting durable long service life, and can bacterioistatic device bacteria breed, holding meanss itself clean, it is ensured that cutter cleaning effect,
Cutter is not polluted during cleaning.Specifically:
(1) the device of the invention can carry out sterilizing cleaning, the movable cleaning barred body of setting to tool surface and blade
Cutter greasy dirt can be effectively removed under manual operation, avoid breeding bacterium, protection uses health；Cutter is passed through into upper box
The horizontal positioned mouth that body and lower box body transverse direction side are formed, is shelved on jagged elastic cushion, presses down on cleaning barred body and is
Cutter cleaning can be achieved, therefore use is safer, is not in the danger that blade scratches.
(2) the antimicrobial protection coating for cleaning barred body and elastic cushion surface is polyurethane (PU), Kynoar (PVDF) and
Antibacterial particle composite material coating, the coating can enhance the wear-resisting property of cleaning rod and elastic cushion, reduce component with cutter
Abrasion in contact process, to extend the service life of device, additionally it is possible to play preferable antibacterial and bacteriostasis, have preferable
Hydrophobicity, can preferably play waterproof effect, and be not easy to be infected with spot, cleaning barred body and elastic cushion surface can be effectively suppressed
Bacteria breed keeps cleaning barred body 5 and elastic cushion 15 to clean, thus holding meanss itself clean, prevents in use two
Secondary pollution cutter.
(3) inner cylinder is constituted using long cylinder and inflatable short cylinder, short cylinder is equipped with Air inflating valve, by filling inside short cylinder
Enter gas so that the flexible cleaning layer expansion of external package, compared to the flexible cleaning layer protrusion of long canister portion position, so as to compared with
The closing in of good fitting blade, more effective thorough sterilizing.Jagged elastic cushion has certain deformation, and formation can
Support and cleaning action well are played to cutter, meanwhile, when the cleaning barred body on top moves down contact tool surface, facilitate knife
The extraction of tool is mobile, more laborsaving to be easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that barred body is cleaned described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is I partial enlarged view in Fig. 2.
Appended drawing reference: 1- upper cartridge body, 2- lower box body, 3- are horizontally arranged mouth, 4- solution box, and 5- cleans barred body, 6- motion bar,
The first back-moving spring of 7-, 8- pressing plate, 9- filling opening, 10- air inlet, 11- Manual pressurization pump, 12- spray head, 13- liquid collecting bucket,
14- grid, 15- elastic cushion, 16- flexible cleaning layer, 17- Velcro, 18- long cylinder, the short cylinder of 19-, 20- gas nozzle body, 21- sliding are stifled
Plug, the second back-moving spring of 22-, 23- partition, 24- exocoel, the inner cavity 25-, 26- conical through-hole, 27- air drain, 28- taper convex block,
29- mandril, 30- stomata, the first annular convex edge 31-, the second annular convex edge of 32-.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the attached drawing in embodiment, to reality
The technical solution applied in example is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is that this part of the invention is implemented
Example, instead of all the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of to facilitate durable cutter cleaner, including upper cartridge body 1, lower box body 2, upper cartridge body 1 it is interior
Chamber is equipped with solution box 4, cleaning barred body 5 and downward spray head 12, and spray head 12 is arranged on 1 roof of upper cartridge body, solution box 4 can with it is upper
The cooperation of 1 roof of box body, and then the weight of upper cartridge body 1 can be reduced；The inner cavity of lower box body 2 is equipped with liquid collecting bucket 13, grid 14 and elasticity
Pad 15, the contact surface of the cleaning barred body 5 and cutter and the surface of elastic cushion 15 are covered with antimicrobial protection coating, upper cartridge body 1,
Both about 2 lower box body can snap together, i.e., upper and lower end be open and cooperates, in order to which upper cartridge body 1 is opened, on rear side of the longitudinal direction on
Box body 1, lower box body 2 can be connected by hinge or shaft, convenient to carry out cleaning and maintenance to internal component, below in conjunction with attached drawing
The present invention will be described in detail.
The antimicrobial protection coating is composite antibacterial paint coatings, and with a thickness of 0.5mm, which can be by compound
The surface of contact surface and elastic cushion 15 that antibiotic paint is coated on cleaning barred body 5 and cutter by spraying method forms coating, institute
The composite coating for the antimicrobial protection coating stated the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) it prepares antibacterial particle: maifanite powder being added in the antibacterial medical fluid of its 4 times of quality, be stirred 12 hours
Mixed material is centrifuged taking precipitate afterwards, gained sediment vacuum freeze drying obtains drying sample, and gained drying sample is dipped in pH
It is taken out after 1.5 hours in the silver ammino solution for the 0.091mol/L that value is 12, natural air drying 24 hours, dry sample exist at room temperature
It is irradiated 2 hours under ultraviolet source, obtains antibacterial particle；The bulk pharmaceutical chemicals and its parts by weight of the antibacterial medical fluid are made are as follows: aloe
15 parts, 12 parts of honeysuckle, 8 parts of Radix zanthoxyli, 8 parts of radix glycyrrhizae preparata, 6 parts of cordate houttuynia, 6 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of Chinese gall, even
Stick up 5 parts, 3 parts of frutus cnidii, 1 part of Paris polyphylla；The antibacterial medical fluid the preparation method comprises the following steps: aloe, honeysuckle, Radix zanthoxyli, radix glycyrrhizae preparata, fish
Raw meat grass, folium artemisiae argyi, dandelion, Chinese gall, Fructus Forsythiae, frutus cnidii, Paris polyphylla mixing are crushed to 50 mesh powder after cleaning, and mixed-powder is added
The water that 4 times of gross mass multiple impregnates 60 minutes, is cooked by slow fire after being boiled by fire 45 minutes, crosses 200 mesh filter screens and takes filtrate, again
4 times of mixed-powder gross mass of water is added to impregnate 1 hour, is cooked by slow fire after being boiled by fire 1 hour, crosses 200 mesh filter screens and takes filter
Liquid, merge twice filtrate up to antibacterial medical fluid；The partial size of the maifanite powder is 0.5-2 μm；The silver ammino solution
Preparation method are as follows: sodium hydroxide solution is added dropwise in silver nitrate solution, after generation white precipitate is then transformed into brown precipitate,
Ammonium hydroxide is added dropwise again until precipitating disappears and pH value rises 12, the silver ammino solution that obtained concentration is 0.09mol/L；
(2) it prepares macromolecule polymer solution: the 1:1 mixing by volume of dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran being made into mixed
Close organic solvent, will polyurethane particles be added mixed organic solvents in be stirred mass percent be 35% polyurethane it is molten
Liquid, Kynoar particle is added in mixed organic solvents be stirred at 60 DEG C of constant temperature water soluble mass percent is 20%
Kynoar solution, polyurethane solutions and Kynoar solution 1:1 in mass ratio are mixed evenly and are secured satisfactory grades
Sub- polymer solution；
(3) prepare antibacterial particle dispersion liquid: the resulting antibacterial particle of step (1) is incorporated in be had with used in step (2)
In the identical solvent of solvent, 2 hours antibacterial particle dispersion liquids to obtain the final product are mixed, antibacterial particle in antibacterial particle dispersion liquid
Mass percent is 12%；
(4) material mixes: by step (2) resulting macromolecule polymer solution and step (3) resulting antibacterial particle point
After dispersion liquid mixing, 3 hours multifunctional polyurethane composite coatings to obtain the final product are stirred, antibacterial particle dispersion liquid in resulting composite coating
Mass percent is 40%.
Antimicrobial protection coating made of coating prepared by the above method be polyurethane (PU), Kynoar (PVDF) and
Antibacterial particle composite material coating, the coating can enhance cleaning barred body 5 and elastic cushion 15 wear-resisting property, reduce component with
Abrasion during tool contact, to extend the service life of device, additionally it is possible to play preferable antibacterial and bacteriostasis, have
Preferable hydrophobicity can preferably play waterproof effect, and be not easy to be infected with spot, and cleaning barred body 5 and elasticity can be effectively suppressed
The growth of 15 surface bacterias is padded, keeps cleaning barred body 5 and elastic cushion 15 to clean, so that holding meanss itself clean, prevents from using
Secondary pollution cutter in the process.
As shown in Figure 1, upper cartridge body 1, lower box body 2 are cuboid made of plastics or stainless steel, set in the cross side of the two
There is horizontal positioned mouth 3, to cooperate the flat pattern of cutter；Cleaning barred body 5 is located at 4 right side of solution box, and is fixed on motion bar 6
Lower end, motion bar 6 pass through 1 roof of upper cartridge body upper end be fixedly installed pressing plate 8, motion bar 6, pressing plate 8 be respectively cylindricality and
The plastic part of plate, 6 lower part of motion bar be equipped with the first back-moving spring 7, the both ends of the first back-moving spring 7 respectively with cleaning barred body 5,
1 roof of upper cartridge body is fixed, thus, cleaning barred body 5, motion bar 6 can be kept steady with upper cartridge body 1 by the first back-moving spring 7
Fixed connection.
It is provided with filling opening 9 and air inlet 10 in 1 roof of upper cartridge body, liquid feeding short tube is installed on filling opening 9, in order to by adding
Liquid mouth injects sterilizing liquid, such as diluted dish washing liquid solution or antiseptic solution into solution box 4, uses for convenience, places
When upper cartridge body 1 is mobile, liquid spills in solution box 4, can install dismountable seal cap on liquid feeding short tube, seal cap with plus
Liquid short tube is cooperatively connected using helicitic texture.Manual pressurization pump 11, Manual pressurization pump 11 and upper cartridge body 1 are installed on air inlet 10
Fixed, since 4 cavity volume of solution box is smaller, Manual pressurization pump 11 uses miniature manual inflator pump, spray head 12 and solution box 4
Inner cavity is connected to by infusion channel, and infusion channel is constituted using hose or the channel formed in 1 wall of upper cartridge body, and operation is manual
Force (forcing) pump 11, when solution box 4 in pressurization sterilizing liquid tool surface is sprayed to by spray head, carry out effective disinfection and dispose.
2 inner cavity of lower box body is equipped with liquid collecting bucket 13, grid 14 and jagged elastic cushion 15, and grid 14 is located on liquid collecting bucket 13
At end opening, surrounding is connect with 2 inner wall of lower box body, and elastic cushion 15 is located at 14 upside of grid.Elastic cushion 15, grid 14, liquid collecting
Bucket 13 can take out from lower box body 2, clear up convenient for impurity and sterilizing liquid, and elastic cushion 15 is that zigzag knot is made in rubber
Structure, grid 14, liquid collecting bucket 13 are made of stainless steel.
In use, being first shelved on cutter on elastic cushion 15 from horizontal positioned mouth 3, then pass through operation Manual pressurization pump
11, the interior pressurization sterilizing liquid of solution box 4 is sprayed to tool surface by spray head, carries out effective disinfection and disposes, passes through pressing plate 8
Motion bar 6 is driven to move down, then the cleaning barred body 5 positioned at 6 lower end of motion bar passes through tool handle to contact with tool surface
Move cutter between upper cartridge body 1, lower box body 2, cleaning barred body 5 forms good wiping to tool surface, realizes to greasy dirt
It is effectively removed, avoids breeding bacterium, protection uses health；Since cutter rests on jagged elastic cushion, resilient mat
There is preferable deformation effect, use is laborsaving, cleaning effect is good, the highly-safe danger that blade scuffing will not occur.
As shown in Fig. 2, cleaning barred body 5 includes inner cylinder and flexible cleaning layer 16, flexible cleaning layer 16 is wrapped in the outer of inner cylinder
Week, flexible cleaning layer 16 are elastic rubber material, and the outer surface of elastic rubber layer 16 is covered with antimicrobial protection coating.Under motion bar 6
End and inner cylinder are connected and fixed by helicitic texture, i.e., tapped screw hole is opened up on inner cylinder, and movable boom end is equipped with cooperation
External thread structure, for the ease of the structural strength of motion bar 6 and inner cylinder, it is preferred to use stainless steel material is made.Inner cylinder is by coaxial
Long cylinder 18 and the short cylinder 19 that can inflate constitute, one end of short cylinder 19 and long cylinder 18, which bonds, to be connected, the other end peace of short cylinder 18
Air inflating valve is filled, at this point, motion bar 6 is fixedly connected with long cylinder, short cylinder uses rubber material and is pasted onto one end of long cylinder 18；Due to
The wiping for making blade position that short cylinder 19 mainly solves, cleaning, axial length be preferably adopted as long cylinder axial length 1/4~
1/5 range.
As shown in figure 3, Air inflating valve is connected and composed by gas nozzle body 20, sliding blocking 21 and the second back-moving spring 22, gas nozzle body
Partition 23 is set in 20, and the cavity of gas nozzle body 20 is divided into exocoel 24 and inner cavity 25, opens up conical through-hole on partition 23 by partition 23
26, the interior installation sliding blocking 21 in inner cavity 25, sliding blocks and opens up air drain 27 on 21, and taper convex block is arranged in the front end of sliding blocking 21
28, mandril 29 is installed, the second back-moving spring 22 is installed in the rear end of sliding blocking 21, the second back-moving spring 22 on taper convex block 28
One end is connect with sliding blocking 21, and the other end of the second back-moving spring 21 is connect with gas nozzle body 20；Gas nozzle body 20 is behind inner cavity 24
End opens up stomata 30, and inner cavity 25, stomata 30 are connected to short 19 inner cavity of cylinder.Gas nozzle body 20, sliding blocking 21 use plastics or metal
Material is made, and when inflation, external inflator pump is connect with 24 end part seal of exocoel of gas nozzle body 20, gas push sliding blocking 21
It is moved to the left with mandril 29, exocoel 24, air drain 27, inner cavity 25, stomata 30 are connected to inner cylinder, so that gas can enter inner cylinder
In make its expansion；After withdrawing from inflator pump, sliding blocking 21 drives the conical through-hole 26 on taper convex block 28 and partition 23 to cooperate,
Gas passage is blocked, so that gas be avoided to leak.When needing to deflate manually, operated by mandril 29.
As shown in Fig. 2, 16 end of flexible cleaning layer is equipped with Velcro 17, it can be by flexible cleaning layer 16 by Velcro 17
Closely it is coated on inner cylinder periphery.By to being filled with gas inside short cylinder 19, so that the flexible cleaning layer 16 of external cladding expands, phase
Compared with 16 protrusion of flexible cleaning layer at long 18 position of cylinder, to preferably be bonded the closing in of blade, more effective thoroughly sterilization disappears
Poison.
As shown in figure 3,20 periphery of gas nozzle body is arranged first annular convex edge 31 and the second annular convex edge 32, short cylinder 19 is located at the
Between one annular convex edge 31 and the second annular convex edge 32.
The technology contents of the not detailed description of the present invention are well-known technique.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of facilitate durable cutter cleaner, which is characterized in that upper cartridge body and lower box body including opposite fastening, upper cartridge body
Hinged on rear side of longitudinal direction with lower box body, the lateral side of upper cartridge body and lower box body is provided with the horizontal positioned mouth of merging cutter, described
Upper cartridge body roof is equipped with downward spray head, and upper cartridge body inner cavity is equipped with solution box and movable cleaning barred body, and cleaning barred body, spray head are set
In solution box side, the cleaning barred body is vertically fixed in the lower end of motion bar, and the upper end that motion bar passes through upper cartridge body roof is solid
Pressing plate is set surely, is arranged with the first back-moving spring on the motion bar, the first back-moving spring both ends respectively with cleaning barred body, on
Box body roof is fixed；The upper cartridge body roof is provided with the filling opening and air inlet being connected to solution box, installs on the air inlet
Manual pressurization pump, Manual pressurization pump are fixed with upper cartridge body, and upper cartridge body lower inside installs spray head, and spray head and solution box pass through infusion
Channel connection；The lower box body inner cavity is equipped with liquid collecting bucket, grid and jagged elastic cushion, the described cleaning barred body and cutter
The surface of contact surface and elastic cushion is covered with antimicrobial protection coating, and grid is located at liquid collecting bucket upper end opening, and the four of the grid
Week connect with lower box body inner wall, and elastic cushion is located on the upside of grid；The antimicrobial protection coating is composite antibacterial paint coatings, thickness
For 0.2-1mm, which can be coated on connecing for cleaning barred body and cutter by spraying method by composite antibacterial coating
The surface of contacting surface and elastic cushion formed coating, the composite coating of the antimicrobial protection coating the preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) it prepares antibacterial particle: maifanite powder being dipped in after so that it is fully absorbed medical fluid in antibacterial medical fluid and take out medical stone powder
End, gained powder is dry that drying sample, gained drying sample are dipped in loading nano silvery in silver ammino solution, obtains antibacterial particle；
(2) it prepares macromolecule polymer solution: the 1:1 mixing by volume of dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran being made into and is mixed with
Solvent, by polyurethane particles be added mixed organic solvents in be stirred mass percent be 35% polyurethane solutions,
Kynoar particle is added in mixed organic solvents be stirred at 60 DEG C of constant temperature water soluble mass percent is 20%
Polyurethane solutions and Kynoar solution 1:1 in mass ratio are mixed evenly up to macromolecule Kynoar solution
Polymer solution；
(3) prepare antibacterial particle dispersion liquid: by the resulting antibacterial particle of step (1) be incorporated in it is organic molten used in step (2)
In the identical solvent of agent, 2 hours antibacterial particle dispersion liquids to obtain the final product are mixed, the quality of antibacterial particle in antibacterial particle dispersion liquid
Percentage is 12%；
(4) material mixes: by step (2) resulting macromolecule polymer solution and step (3) resulting antibacterial particle dispersion liquid
After mixing, 3 hours multifunctional polyurethane composite coatings to obtain the final product are stirred, the quality of antibacterial particle dispersion liquid in resulting composite coating
Percentage is 40%.
2. a kind of as described in claim 1 facilitate durable cutter cleaner, which is characterized in that the antimicrobial protection is made and applies
The step of preparation method of the composite antibacterial coating of layer (1), prepares antibacterial particle: the anti-of its 4 times of quality is added in maifanite powder
In bacterium medical fluid, mixed material is centrifuged taking precipitate after being stirred 12 hours, gained sediment vacuum freeze drying must be dry
Sample, gained drying sample is dipped in the silver ammino solution for the 0.091mol/L that pH value is 12 and takes out after 1.5 hours, natural at room temperature
It air-dries 24 hours, dry sample irradiates 2 hours under ultraviolet source, obtains antibacterial particle；The original of the antibacterial medical fluid is made
Expect medicine and its parts by weight are as follows: 15 parts of aloe, 12 parts of honeysuckle, 8 parts of Radix zanthoxyli, 8 parts of radix glycyrrhizae preparata, 6 parts of cordate houttuynia, 6 parts of folium artemisiae argyi,
5 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of Chinese gall, 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiae, 3 parts of frutus cnidii, 1 part of Paris polyphylla；The antibacterial medical fluid the preparation method comprises the following steps: aloe,
Honeysuckle, Radix zanthoxyli, radix glycyrrhizae preparata, cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi, dandelion, Chinese gall, Fructus Forsythiae, frutus cnidii, Paris polyphylla mixing crush after cleaning
To 50 mesh powder, the water that 4 times of mixed-powder gross mass multiple is added is impregnated 60 minutes, is cooked by slow fire after being boiled by fire 45 minutes,
It crosses 200 mesh filter screens and takes filtrate, 4 times of mixed-powder gross mass of water is added again and impregnates 1 hour, is cooked by slow fire after being boiled by fire
1 hour, cross 200 mesh filter screens and take filtrate, merge twice filtrate up to antibacterial medical fluid；The partial size of the maifanite powder is
0.5-2μm；The preparation method of the silver ammino solution are as follows: sodium hydroxide solution is added dropwise in silver nitrate solution, generates white
After precipitating is then transformed into brown precipitate, then ammonium hydroxide is added dropwise until precipitating disappears and pH value rises 12, obtained concentration is
The silver ammino solution of 0.09mol/L.
3. a kind of as described in claim 1 facilitate durable cutter cleaner, which is characterized in that installed on the filling opening
Liquid feeding short tube installs demountable seal cap on liquid feeding short tube.
A kind of facilitate durable cutter cleaner 4. as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning barred body includes
Inner cylinder and flexible cleaning layer, flexible cleaning layer are wrapped in the periphery of inner cylinder, and the flexible cleaning layer is made of elastic rubber, elasticity
The outer surface of clean layer is covered with antimicrobial protection coating.
5. a kind of as claimed in claim 4 facilitate durable cutter cleaner, which is characterized in that the flexible cleaning layer end
Portion is equipped with Velcro, and flexible cleaning layer can be closely coated on inner cylinder periphery by the Velcro.
6. a kind of as claimed in claim 4 facilitate durable cutter cleaner, which is characterized in that the inner cylinder is by coaxial length
Cylinder and the short cylinder that can be inflated are constituted, and one end of short cylinder and long cylinder, which bonds, to be connected, and the other end of short cylinder installs Air inflating valve；It is described to beat
Gas nozzle is connected and composed by gas nozzle body, sliding blocking and the second back-moving spring, is arranged partition in gas nozzle body, and partition is by the sky of gas nozzle body
Chamber is divided into exocoel and inner cavity, conical through-hole is opened up on partition, interior intracavitary installation sliding blocking, sliding blocks and opens up air drain, sliding
Taper convex block is arranged in the front end of dynamic blocking, installs mandril on taper convex block, and the second back-moving spring is installed in the rear end for sliding blocking, the
One end of two back-moving springs and sliding blocking connection, the other end of the second back-moving spring are connect with gas nozzle body；Gas nozzle body is in inner cavity
Rear end opens up stomata, and the inner cavity, stomata are connected to short tube inner chamber.
7. a kind of as claimed in claim 4 facilitate durable cutter cleaner, which is characterized in that the gas nozzle body periphery setting
First annular convex edge and the second annular convex edge, short cylinder is between first annular convex edge and the second annular convex edge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710302708.6A CN109222806A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | It is a kind of to facilitate durable cutter cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710302708.6A CN109222806A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | It is a kind of to facilitate durable cutter cleaner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109222806A true CN109222806A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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ID=65082705
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710302708.6A Pending CN109222806A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | It is a kind of to facilitate durable cutter cleaner |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201248682Y (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-06-03 | 冀国辉 | Knife wiping device |
| CN201375962Y (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-01-06 | 华中科技大学 | Cutter washer |
| CN202052735U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-30 | 徐萍 | Portable operating knife cleaning box |
| CN102357030A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-02-22 | 刘鸿 | Tool cleaner |
| US8157620B2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2012-04-17 | General Electric Company | System and method for cleaning stator slots |
| CN203316415U (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-12-04 | 苏州东昱精机有限公司 | Knife pouch cleaning device convenient to use |
| CN203751821U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-08-06 | 宝钢发展有限公司 | Turning roll scraper automatic cleaning mechanism |
| CN204725345U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-10-28 | 广东省工业贸易职业技术学校 | Multifunctional cutter cleaner |
| CN105415441A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-23 | 庄薇 | Buffering type high-strength light bi-directional detachable sterilizing light-emitting blade |
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2017
- 2017-05-03 CN CN201710302708.6A patent/CN109222806A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201248682Y (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-06-03 | 冀国辉 | Knife wiping device |
| US8157620B2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2012-04-17 | General Electric Company | System and method for cleaning stator slots |
| CN201375962Y (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-01-06 | 华中科技大学 | Cutter washer |
| CN202052735U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-30 | 徐萍 | Portable operating knife cleaning box |
| CN102357030A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-02-22 | 刘鸿 | Tool cleaner |
| CN203316415U (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-12-04 | 苏州东昱精机有限公司 | Knife pouch cleaning device convenient to use |
| CN203751821U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-08-06 | 宝钢发展有限公司 | Turning roll scraper automatic cleaning mechanism |
| CN204725345U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-10-28 | 广东省工业贸易职业技术学校 | Multifunctional cutter cleaner |
| CN105415441A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-23 | 庄薇 | Buffering type high-strength light bi-directional detachable sterilizing light-emitting blade |
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Application publication date: 20190118 |