CN109206245A - It is a kind of to have effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting - Google Patents
It is a kind of to have effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting Download PDFInfo
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- CN109206245A CN109206245A CN201811297374.9A CN201811297374A CN109206245A CN 109206245 A CN109206245 A CN 109206245A CN 201811297374 A CN201811297374 A CN 201811297374A CN 109206245 A CN109206245 A CN 109206245A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B15/00—Organic phosphatic fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Has effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting the invention discloses a kind of, it is to be grouped as by the group of following parts by weight: 5~10 parts of mineral resources potassium fulvate, 4~10 parts of polyglutamic acid, 20~80 parts of four water, eight Boratex, 15~20 parts of lignin, 50~70 parts of urea, 5~15 parts of benzene peptide amino acid, 0.5~2 part of rue alcohol milk powder, 1~7 part of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, 10~15 parts of polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether, 150~200 parts of water.Of the invention has effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting, it can effective flower-promoting and fruit protecting, it reduces fruit tree shedding (tests prove that fruit-setting rate 13.2%~18.9% can be improved), when use, 600~800 times of dilution, conventional foliage-spray can be selected in front of fruit blossom 7~15 days or use within 7~15 days after spending, 20~40g/ of usage amount mus per acre, it generally sprays twice, is spaced 7 days or so.
Description
Technical field
Have effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting the present invention relates to a kind of, belongs to technical field of fertilizers.
Background technique
Fruit drop is phenomenon generally existing in production of fruit trees, and fruit drop excessively will cause great economic loss,
Therefore how to prevent a large amount of fruit drops is the major issue that must be solved in production.Suitable shedding is conducive to the growth of plant
Development, but excessive falling off can bring huge economic loss to orchard worker.
Mainly there is the following in the reason of fruit drop: 1. tree bodies are weak, and stored nutrient is insufficient, cause the bud quality poor,
Pollen germination percentage is low, causes abortive floral organs and falls off.2. Pollination Fertilization is bad, pollinizers are insufficient, lack pollination medium and
The weather conditions of the unfavorable pollinations such as temperature discomfort, continuous rainy weather all can cause Pollination Fertilization bad, the hormone that ovary generates
It is insufficient and cause shedding.3. nutrition contention, Competition for Nutrients is violent between blade, young sprout and young fruit, fruit development cannot get to have
Nutrition guarantee and fall off.4. the undesirable weather conditions such as florescence excess moisture and soil drought water shortage are also to cause fruit drop
A major reason.5. pest and disease damage occurs seriously, pest and disease damage seriously directly consumes a large amount of nutrients of fruit tree, so as to cause flower
Fruit nutrient supply is insufficient.
In view of the foregoing, research and develop it is a kind of can effectively flower and fruit protecting, reduce fruit tree shedding fertilizer, be current agriculture field
Scholar and clerk's personnel's urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned prior art, has effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting the present invention provides a kind of, can effectively promote
Flower and fruit reduces fruit tree shedding, output of the fruit tree and quality is made to effectively improve.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of to have effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting, it is to be grouped as by the group of following parts by weight: mineral resources potassium fulvate 5
~10 parts, 4~10 parts of polyglutamic acid, 20~80 parts of four water, eight Boratex, 15~20 parts of lignin, 50~70 parts of urea, benzene peptide
5~15 parts of amino acid, 0.5~2 part of rue alcohol milk powder, 1~7 part of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, 10~15 parts of polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether,
150~200 parts of water.
Preferably, it is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight: 7 parts of mineral resources potassium fulvate, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, four water eight
60 parts of Boratex, 20 parts of lignin, 55 parts of urea, 5 parts of benzene peptide amino acid, 1 part of rue alcohol milk powder, 2 parts of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, polyoxy
14 parts of ethylene octyl phenol ether, 170 parts of moisture.
It is described to have effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting, it can be prepared by following preparation method: firstly, by mineral resources fulvic acid
(50~70 DEG C) potassium, polyglutamic acid, four water, eight Boratex, lignin, urea and part water addition reaction kettles mix, 2 hours
Afterwards, benzene peptide amino acid, rue alcohol milk powder, adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether and remaining water is added, mixing mixes
(under the speed of 700r/min stirring to be uniformly mixed) to get.
Further, mixing mix after, adjust pH value to 5~6.5 (sodium hydroxide can be used) (foliar fertilizer under the conditions of the pH most
For stabilization) to get having effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting.
Of the invention has effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting, is black liquor, specific gravity 1.2~1.35, pH value 5~
6.5, wherein nitrogenous 8~12%, contain potassium 1~2.5%, also containing Meso- and micro-nutrients such as calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, copper, zinc.
Of the invention has effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting, can effective flower-promoting and fruit protecting, reduce fruit tree shedding (through test demonstrate,prove
It is bright, fruit-setting rate 13.2%~18.9% can be improved), in use, 600~800 times of dilution, conventional foliage-spray can be selected in fruit tree
It uses within 7~15 days after spending first 7~15 days or spending, 20~40g/ of usage amount mus per acre, generally sprays twice, be spaced 7 days left sides
It is right.
Of the invention has effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting, and wherein benzene peptide amino acid is a kind of plant with room temperature activity
Growth regulator can be rapidly permeated into plant by foliage-spray, and nutriment is promoted to be transported to the growing point of bud；
The vigor for enhancing plant cell, promotes the synthesis of chlorophyll, is conducive to pollination, fertilization, has and induces bud into flower result effect, prevents
Only physiology and preharvest drop, natural maturity phase can shift to an earlier date 5~7 days.The main physiological action of rue alcohol milk powder is to promote cell elongation
And division, chlorophyll content is improved, photosynthesis is promoted, is conducive to pollen fertilization, improves fruit-setting rate and setting percentage, improves plant
Physiological metabolism effect, improves resistance；Under very low concentrations, there is the function of good volume increase and improving quality to various plants
Energy；Meanwhile proving through a large number of experiments, rue alcohol milk powder also has extraordinary sweetened, hyperchromic effect on improving fruit quality
Fruit.In bud stage and florescence it is noted that repeatedly spraying containing microelement in zinc, boron, magnesium, calcium etc., what plant was easy to absorb and utilize
Foliar fertilizer increases the nutrition for being conducive to development of floral organs and the absorption for improving plant pair low temperature, light, water, fertilizer in time, can more preferably promote
Into the formation of plant flower organ and fruit.The addition of other raw materials can further promote plant to benzene peptide amino acid, rue alcohol milk powder and
Microelement is absorbed and utilized, to achieve the effect that volume increase.
The various terms and phrase that the present invention uses are with well known to a person skilled in the art general senses.The term referred to
With phrase if any meaning inconsistent with common art-recognized meanings, that the present invention of being subject to is stated.Raw material according to the present invention, group
Point, be existing conventional products in the prior art, can conventional market be commercially available.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to following realities
Apply example.One of skill in the art, can be to the present invention it is understood that under the premise of without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of the present invention
Carry out various change and modification.
The present invention carries out general and/or specific description to the material and test method arrived used in test.Though
So many materials and operating method used in purpose are it is known in the art that still the present invention is still herein to realize the present invention
It is described in detail as far as possible.
Instrument involved in following embodiments, reagent, material etc. are unless otherwise noted existing in the prior art
Conventional instrument, reagent, material etc., can be obtained by regular commercial sources.Experimental method involved in following embodiments, inspection
Survey method etc. is unless otherwise noted existing routine experiment method in the prior art, detection method etc..
Embodiment 1 prepares the foliar fertilizer with flower-promoting and fruit protecting
Group is grouped as are as follows: mineral resources potassium fulvate 7kg, polyglutamic acid 8kg, four water eight Boratex 60kg, lignin 20kg, urine
Plain 55kg, benzene peptide amino acid 5kg, rue alcohol milk powder 1kg, adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium 2kg, polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether 14kg, moisture
170kg。
Mineral resources potassium fulvate, polyglutamic acid, four water, eight Boratex, lignin, urea and 500kg water are added into reaction kettle
(being heated to 60 DEG C in advance), mixing mixes, and after 2 hours, benzene peptide amino acid, rue alcohol milk powder, adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, polyoxy second is added
Alkene octyl phenol ether and 85kg water stir 10 minutes under the speed of 700r/min, adjust pH to 5.5 to get.
Test the screening experiment of dosage of each component
The additive amount of each component in the present invention is all rule of thumb to be summarized by inventor and potted plant experiment is to place an order
Substance addition screening determination；Applicant is from April 17th, 2014, and in Kunming, Guandu District's century city Hua Chunyuan has done potting
Capsicum experiment screening, each experiment set three repetitions.
Test the screening of mineral resources potassium fulvate additive amount in 1 foliar fertilizer
If 6 groups of experiments (every group sets three repetitions), in foliar fertilizer the additive amount of mineral resources potassium fulvate be respectively as follows: 1 part, 5 parts,
10 parts, 20 parts, 7 parts, 6 parts (additive amount of other components are as follows: 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 60 parts of four water, eight Boratex, 20 parts of lignin,
55 parts of urea, 5 parts of benzene peptide amino acid, 1 part of rue alcohol milk powder, 2 parts of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, 14 parts of polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether, water
Divide 170 parts, is in parts by weight, similarly hereinafter；The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1).700 times are diluted with water, blade face is carried out to potting capsicum
It sprays, the amount of spraying (in terms of foliar fertilizer) 30g/ mu/time, on April 17th, 2014 sprays once, is sprayed once after 10 days, sprays 2 altogether
Secondary (spending first 7~15 days), other way to manages are consistent, and survey on May 16th, 2014 produces；The results are shown in Table 1.As seen from Table 1,
For mineral resources potassium fulvate when adding 7 parts, effect is the most prominent, is not the The more the better of addition.
Table 1 sprays mineral resources potassium fulvate to capsicum units increased in production
| Mineral resources potassium fulvate additive amount | Potting average product (g) |
| 1 part | 43.73g |
| 5 parts | 52.27g |
| 10 parts | 48.2g |
| 20 parts | 43.73g |
| 7 parts | 53.93g |
| 6 parts | 52.72g |
Test the screening of polyglutamic acid additive amount in 2 foliar fertilizers
If 6 groups of experiments (every group sets three repetitions), in foliar fertilizer the additive amount of polyglutamic acid be respectively as follows: 2 parts, 4 parts, 6 parts,
8 parts, 10 parts, 12 parts (additive amount of other components are as follows: 7 parts of mineral resources potassium fulvate, 60 parts of four water, eight Boratex, 20 parts of lignin,
55 parts of urea, 5 parts of benzene peptide amino acid, 1 part of rue alcohol milk powder, 2 parts of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, 14 parts of polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether, water
Divide 170 parts；The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1).700 times are diluted with water, foliage-spray is carried out to potting capsicum, the amount of spraying is (with blade face
Fertilizer meter) 30g/ mu/time, it sprays once on April 17th, 2014, sprays once, spray altogether 2 times (spending first 7~15 days) after 10 days,
His way to manage is consistent, and survey on May 16th, 2014 produces；The results are shown in Table 2.As seen from table, polyglutamic acid addition 8 parts,
At 10 parts, effect is the most prominent.
Table 2 sprays polyglutamic acid to capsicum units increased in production
| Polyglutamic acid additive amount | Potting average product (g) |
| 2 parts | 48.37g |
| 4 parts | 55.38g |
| 6 parts | 56.34g |
| 8 parts | 60.23g |
| 10 parts | 60.17g |
| 12 parts | 50.67g |
Test the screening of four water, eight Boratex additive amount in 3 foliar fertilizers
If 5 groups of experiments (every group sets three repetitions), the additive amount of four water, eight Boratex is respectively as follows: 10 parts, 20 in foliar fertilizer
Part, 40 parts, 60 parts, 80 parts (additive amount of other components are as follows: 7 parts of mineral resources potassium fulvate, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 20 parts of lignin,
55 parts of urea, 5 parts of benzene peptide amino acid, 1 part of rue alcohol milk powder, 2 parts of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, 14 parts of polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether, water
Divide 170 parts；The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1).700 times are diluted with water, foliage-spray is carried out to potting capsicum, the amount of spraying is (with blade face
Fertilizer meter) 30g/ mu/time, it sprays once on April 17th, 2014, sprays once, spray altogether 2 times (spending first 7~15 days) after 10 days,
His way to manage is consistent, and survey on May 16th, 2014 produces；The results are shown in Table 3.As seen from table, four water, eight Boratex is adding
20,40,60 parts when, effect is very prominent.
Table 3 sprays four water, eight Boratex to capsicum units increased in production
| Four water, eight Boratex additive amount | Potting average product (g) |
| 10 parts | 55.73g |
| 20 parts | 62.85g |
| 40 parts | 63.74g |
| 60 parts | 64.95g |
| 80 parts | 52.93g |
Test the screening of lignin additive amount in 4 foliar fertilizers
If 4 groups of experiments (every group sets three repetitions), the additive amount of lignin is respectively as follows: 10 parts, 15 parts, 20 in foliar fertilizer
Part, 25 parts (additive amount of other components are as follows: 7 parts of mineral resources potassium fulvate, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 60 parts of four water, eight Boratex, urea
55 parts, 5 parts of benzene peptide amino acid, 1 part of rue alcohol milk powder, 2 parts of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, 14 parts of polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether, moisture 170
Part；The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1).700 times are diluted with water, foliage-spray, the amount of spraying (in terms of foliar fertilizer) are carried out to potting capsicum
30g/ mu/time, on April 17th, 2014 spray once, spray once, spray altogether 2 times (spending first 7~15 days) after 10 days, other pipes
Reason mode is consistent, and survey on May 16th, 2014 produces；The results are shown in Table 4.As seen from table, lignin is when adding 20 parts, effect
It is the most prominent.
Table 4 sprays lignin to capsicum units increased in production
| Lignin additive amount | Potting average product (g) |
| 10 parts | 42.36g |
| 15 parts | 49.68g |
| 20 parts | 52.38g |
| 25 parts | 44.67g |
Test the screening of benzene peptide amino acid additive amount in 5 foliar fertilizers
If 4 groups of experiments (every group sets three repetitions), the additive amount of benzene peptide amino acid is respectively as follows: 1 part, 5 parts, 15 in foliar fertilizer
Part, 20 parts of (additive amounts of other components are as follows: 7 parts of mineral resources potassium fulvate, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 60 parts of four water, eight Boratex is wooden
20 parts of element, 55 parts of urea, 1 part of rue alcohol milk powder, 2 parts of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, 14 parts of polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether, moisture 170
Part；The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1).700 times are diluted with water, foliage-spray, the amount of spraying (in terms of foliar fertilizer) are carried out to potting capsicum
30g/ mu/time, on April 17th, 2014 spray once, spray once, spray altogether 2 times (spending first 7~15 days) after 10 days, other pipes
Reason mode is consistent, and survey on May 16th, 2014 produces；The results are shown in Table 5.As seen from table, benzene peptide amino acid add 5,15 parts when,
Effect is very prominent.
Table 5 sprays benzene peptide amino acid to capsicum units increased in production
| Benzene peptide amino acid additive amount | Potting average product (g) |
| 1 part | 70.98g |
| 5 parts | 76.34g |
| 15 parts | 74.55g |
| 20 parts | 68.23g |
Test the screening of rue alcohol milk powder additive amount in 6 foliar fertilizers
If 5 groups of experiments (every group sets three repetitions), in foliar fertilizer the additive amount of rue alcohol milk powder be respectively as follows: 0.1 part, 0.5 part,
1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts (additive amount of other components are as follows: 7 parts of mineral resources potassium fulvate, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 60 parts of four water, eight Boratex,
20 parts of lignin, 55 parts of urea, 5 parts of benzene peptide amino acid, 2 parts of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, 14 parts of polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether, moisture
170 parts；The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1).700 times are diluted with water, foliage-spray is carried out to potting capsicum, the amount of spraying is (with foliar fertilizer
Meter) 30g/ mu/time, it sprays once on April 17th, 2014, sprays once, spray altogether 2 times (spending first 7~15 days) after 10 days, other
Way to manage is consistent, and survey on May 16th, 2014 produces；The results are shown in Table 6.As seen from table, rue alcohol milk powder is in addition 0.5,1,2
When part, effect is very prominent.
Table 6 sprays rue alcohol milk powder to capsicum units increased in production
| Rue alcohol milk powder additive amount | Potting average product (g) |
| 0.1 part | 33.65g |
| 0.5 part | 40.27g |
| 1 part | 39.23g |
| 2 parts | 40.67g |
| 3 parts | 32.67g |
Test the screening of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium additive amount in 7 foliar fertilizers
If 8 groups of experiments (every group sets three repetitions), the additive amount of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium is respectively as follows: 1 part, 2 in foliar fertilizer
Part, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts (additive amount of other components are as follows: 7 parts of mineral resources potassium fulvate, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, four
60 parts of eight Boratex of water, 20 parts of lignin, 55 parts of urea, 5 parts of benzene peptide amino acid, 1 part of rue alcohol milk powder, polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether
14 parts, 170 parts of moisture；The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1).700 times are diluted with water, foliage-spray, the amount of spraying are carried out to potting capsicum
(in terms of foliar fertilizer) 30g/ mu/time, on April 17th, 2014 spray once, sprayed after 10 days it is primary, spray altogether 2 times (spend preceding 7~
15 days), other way to manages are consistent, and survey on May 16th, 2014 produces；The results are shown in Table 7.As seen from table, adenosine diphosphate (ADP)
For disodium when adding 1~7 part, effect is very prominent.
Table 7 sprays adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium to capsicum units increased in production
| Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium additive amount | Potting average product (g) |
| 1 part | 35.68g |
| 2 parts | 35.22g |
| 3 parts | 36.78g |
| 4 parts | 37.98g |
| 5 parts | 36.24g |
| 6 parts | 36.75g |
| 7 parts | 36.24g |
| 8 parts | 30.57g |
Testing 8 orthogonal experiments (takes the maximum benzene peptide amino acid of impact factor and rue alcohol milk powder in this foliar fertilizer to carry out orthogonal reality
Test), scheme is as shown in table 8.
Table 8
| Experiment 1 | Experiment 2 | Experiment 3 | Experiment 4 | Experiment 5 | Experiment 6 | Experiment 7 | Experiment 8 | Experiment 9 | |
| Benzene peptide amino acid | 1 part | 1 part | 1 part | 5 parts | 5 parts | 5 parts | 20 parts | 20 parts | 20 parts |
| Rue alcohol milk powder | 0.1 part | 1 part | 3 parts | 0.1 part | 1 part | 3 parts | 0.1 part | 1 part | 3 parts |
The additive amount of other components are as follows: 7 parts of mineral resources potassium fulvate, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 60 parts of four water, eight Boratex is wooden
20 parts, 55 parts of urea, 2 parts of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, 14 parts of polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether, 170 parts of moisture of element；Preparation method is same
Embodiment 1).Be diluted with water 700 times, to potting capsicum carry out foliage-spray, the amount of spraying (in terms of foliar fertilizer) 30g/ mu/time,
It spraying on August 21st, 2014 once, sprays once, spray altogether 2 times (spending first 7~15 days) after 10 days, other way to manages are consistent,
Survey on November 1st, 2014 produces；The results are shown in Table 9.As seen from table, benzene peptide amino acid and cloud alcohol milk powder are in 5 parts and 1 part of addition
When, effect is very prominent, far superior to other experimental groups.
9 orthogonal experiment of table is to capsicum units increased in production
| Experiment 1 | Experiment 2 | Experiment 3 | Experiment 4 | Experiment 5 | Experiment 6 | Experiment 7 | Experiment 8 | Experiment 9 | |
| Yield | 88.24g | 90.26g | 85.27g | 89.35g | 118.48g | 91.28g | 93.51g | 86.29g | 82.81g |
Other single substances (urea, polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether) are added mainly for enhancing the dissolubility of above-mentioned each material
Ability is opened up with foliar fertilizer in use process.
Field experiment has effects that the effect of foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting tests
Applicant has done fruit tree pilot scale in 2014~2015 years, chooses 3 family orchard workers, is respectively designated as I (long-term cropping: core
Peach；Address: the Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province Resource in Yangbi County township Wa Chang；Soil: red soil；Orchard size: 10 mu；Density: 60/mu；Spray use
Amount: 40g/ mus；Spraying time: on March 10th, 2014, March 17, altogether twice)；II (long-term cropping: apple；Address: Yunnan Province
The Zhaotong City Ludian County town Wen Ping；Soil: brown earth；Orchard size: 5 mu；Density: 50~60/mu；Application: 40g/ mus；Spray
It applies the time: on April 12nd, 2014, April 19, altogether twice)；III (long-term cropping: peach；Address: Yunnan Province Qujing Shizong County is color
Yun Zhen；Soil: red soil；Orchard size: 8 mu；Density: 55~70/mu；Application: 40g/ mus；Spraying time: 2015 3
The moon 15 days, March 22, altogether twice).Each household selects three pieces of three pieces of ground (0.1 mu total) ground in addition to this test process, other managers
Formula is consistent.Three pieces of ground spray foliar fertilizer of the invention (preparation of embodiment 1) (700 times are diluted with water when spraying), certain brand respectively
(foolish eldest child's flower and fruit protecting foliar fertilizer that micro- natural products engineering has Co., Ltd to produce in Shandong, reacts good foliar fertilizer in the market
Good, index is humic acid > 30g/L, total nutrient > 350g/L, is rich in benzene peptide amino acid, rue alcohol milk powder and each microelement) it (sprays
When be diluted with water 700 times), space management (clear water for spraying equivalent), it is specific such as table 10.
Table 10
| Blank | Test 1 | Test 1 | |
| Walnut | 40g/ mus, altogether twice | 40g/ mus, altogether twice | 40g/ mus, altogether twice |
| Apple | 40g/ mus, altogether twice | 40g/ mus, altogether twice | 40g/ mus, altogether twice |
| Peach | 40g/ mus, altogether twice | 40g/ mus, altogether twice | 40g/ mus, altogether twice |
Walnut was produced with survey of receiving on August 20th, 2014；Apple was produced with survey of receiving on September 26th, 2014；Peach was with 2015 7
Survey of receiving for 21st moon produces；Output statistics is as shown in table 11, table 12.
Table 11 sprays foliar fertilizer and is averaged units increased in production (unit: mu) to fruit tree
| Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | |
| Blank | 523.8kg | 2586.3kg | 3211.4kg |
| Certain brand foliar fertilizer | 624.4kg | 2697.1kg | 3263.6kg |
| Foliar fertilizer of the invention | 645.6kg | 2896.3kg | 3529.8kg |
12 No. II fruits/plant quantity of table and fruit condition survey (unit: strain)
| Average fruit quantity | |
| Blank | 176 |
| Certain brand foliar fertilizer | 185 |
| Foliar fertilizer of the invention | 211 |
As can be seen from Table 11, I, II, III spray foliar fertilizer after yield all obtained good raising, hence it is evident that be better than certain brand
Foliar fertilizer.By table 12, as can be seen that the apple for spraying foliar fertilizer is beared fruit, quantity be increased significantly, hence it is evident that be better than certain brand blade face
Fertilizer.
Above-described embodiment is provided to those skilled in the art, how to implement and use to be advocated with full disclosure and description
Embodiment, rather than for limiting range disclosed herein.Obvious modification will to those skilled in the art
Within the scope of the appended claims.The all publications, patents and patent applications of this specification citation are incorporated by reference into this
Text, as these publications, patents and patent applications respectively show particularly and individually to be incorporated herein by reference.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of have effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting, it is characterised in that: be to be grouped as by the group of following parts by weight: mineral resources
5~10 parts of potassium fulvate, 4~10 parts of polyglutamic acid, 20~80 parts of four water, eight Boratex, 15~20 parts of lignin, urea 50~
70 parts, 5~15 parts of benzene peptide amino acid, 0.5~2 part of rue alcohol milk powder, 1~7 part of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether
10~15 parts, 150~200 parts of water.
2. according to claim 1 have effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting, it is characterised in that: be by following parts by weight
What group was grouped as: 7 parts of mineral resources potassium fulvate, 8 parts of polyglutamic acid, 60 parts of four water, eight Boratex, 20 parts of lignin, 55 parts of urea,
5 parts of benzene peptide amino acid, 1 part of rue alcohol milk powder, 2 parts of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, 14 parts of polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether, 170 parts of moisture.
3. the preparation method with the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting of any of claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: firstly, will
Reaction kettle is added in mineral resources potassium fulvate, polyglutamic acid, four water, eight Boratex, lignin, urea and part water, mixes, then plus
Enter benzene peptide amino acid, rue alcohol milk powder, adenosine diphosphate (ADP) disodium, polyoxethylene octylphenyl phenol ether and remaining water, mixing mixes, i.e.,
?.
4. the preparation method with the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: mixing is mixed
After even, adjust pH value to 5~6.5.
5. the application method with the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting of any of claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: fertilising side
Formula is foliage-spray, is diluted with water 600~800 times, is used within 7~15 days or 7~15 days after spending before fruit blossom, per acre usage amount
20~40g/ mus.
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| CN201811297374.9A CN109206245A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | It is a kind of to have effects that the foliar fertilizer of flower-promoting and fruit protecting |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104788199A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-22 | 王龙潮 | Flower promoting and fruit retaining biofertilizer for solanaceous vegetable |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104788199A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-22 | 王龙潮 | Flower promoting and fruit retaining biofertilizer for solanaceous vegetable |
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Application publication date: 20190115 |