CN109200712A - Intelligently remove haze dust falling system in high-altitude - Google Patents
Intelligently remove haze dust falling system in high-altitude Download PDFInfo
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- CN109200712A CN109200712A CN201811440103.4A CN201811440103A CN109200712A CN 109200712 A CN109200712 A CN 109200712A CN 201811440103 A CN201811440103 A CN 201811440103A CN 109200712 A CN109200712 A CN 109200712A
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- water
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- control
- pipeline
- haze
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Haze dust falling system is intelligently removed in a kind of high-altitude, belongs to field of environment protection, including equipment clipping room, water treatment system, water tank, pump group, remote intelligent control system, spray bracket, spraying system；The remote intelligent control system is mounted on equipment clipping room and central control room and spraying system；Control computer system including being mounted on central control room, central router, control cabinet are wirelessly transferred router, master controller, man-machine interface, pressure sensor, liquid level sensor, frequency-variable controller, valve positioner, spray gun controller, haze density monitoring system；It is spraying with can be realized high-altitude, have spray distance remote, water mist is thin, the characteristics of cooperating haze concentration in one's respective area to start and close automatically in real time, can clean the dust and molecule of high-altitude following region, purify the air environment in people's life and work region.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment protection, in particular to haze dust falling system is intelligently removed in a kind of high-altitude.
Background technique
With the propulsion of process of industrialization, air pollution also becomes increasingly severe problem, haze it is frequent a wide range of
The appearance of high concentration, it is unfavorable to cause to the production and living of people, while also resulting in harm to the health of people；Cause
This, people take various ways and method, use clean energy resource from source first, subtract to solve the problems, such as that haze is serious
Few discharge, reduces the dust recycling of construction site；Furthermore using the method for Passive Defence, ground is carried out using sprinkling truck frequent
Dust from land surface is eliminated in watering, there are also vehicle-mounted water mist spray is used, eliminates the dust in road surface overhead, is all played so preferable
Effect；But since the composition of haze is to be gathered to be formed by finely ground particles, the height of the particle drift of PM2.5 one kind compared with
Height, unlike the drift height of bulky grain is usually no more than 30-50 meters, and the drift of finely ground particles can achieve several hundred rice, complete
That has overturned the dust in our traditional concepts entirely flies upward height；And use ground watering and low latitude that can only solve low latitude by spraying
It is exactly the air cleaning of 10-30 meters of height, and many lives in this height or more in city dweller, such method is difficult to solve
Infringement problem of the haze to people in people's life；Although spraying device, defect can be arranged in some construction sites on tower crane
It is that spread of spray is small, needs manual control, dismounting trouble.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as existing haze and the dust of being directed to the solution of air pollution, the present invention is mentioned
Haze dust falling system is intelligently removed in a kind of high-altitude out, it is characterised in that: including equipment clipping room, water treatment system, and water tank, pump group, far
Journey intelligence control system, spray bracket, spraying system；The equipment clipping room is arranged near spray bracket, empty for closing
Between；The equipment clipping room is house cabinet either cave；The equipment clipping room has lagging facility.
The water treatment system is mounted in equipment clipping room, and water inlet end is connect with water source；The water source is city
Political affairs tap water either water pump water outlet pipeline；The water outlet of the water treatment system is connect by pipeline with water tank；Described
Water treatment system includes rough filtering device, fine filtering device, anion generator；The rough filtering device is mounted on into water one end,
Water inlet is connect by pipeline with water source, and water outlet is connected by the water inlet of pipeline and fine filtering device；The coarse filtration dress
Setting is quartz filter；The fine filtering device is mounted between rough filtering device and anion generator, and water inlet passes through
The connection of the water outlet of pipeline and rough filtering device, water outlet are connected by the water inlet of pipeline and anion generator；Described
Fine filtering device is accurate filter of the filtering accuracy at 5 microns；The anion generator is mounted on the rear end of fine filtering device,
Its water inlet is connected by the water outlet of pipeline and fine filtering device, and water outlet is connect by pipeline with water tank；It is described bear from
Electronic generator is metal solvent scale-proof apparatus.
The water tank is mounted in equipment clipping room, the water outlet connection of water inlet and water treatment system, water outlet
Mouth is connected by pipeline and the water inlet of pump group；The water tank is closed cavity body.
The pump group is mounted on equipment clipping room, and water inlet is connect with water tank, and water outlet is by pipeline and by spraying
System connection；The pump group is made of one or more high-pressure hydraulic pump.
The remote intelligent control system is mounted on equipment clipping room and central control room and spraying system；Including installation
In the control computer system of central control room, central router, control cabinet is wirelessly transferred router, and master controller is man-machine
Interface, pressure sensor, liquid level sensor, frequency-variable controller, valve positioner, spray gun controller, haze density monitoring system；
The control computer system is integrated computer control system, including host, and display stores equipment, and communication apparatus is beaten
Printing apparatus, command input device；It is connect, and is connected to haze concentration monitor website and energy with central router by communication apparatus
Enough carry out reading data；The centrally disposed control room of the central router is connect with control computer；The control cabinet
It is mounted in equipment clipping room, case shape, the mounting structure of each function element is arranged inside；The wireless transmission routing
Device is mounted in control cabinet, constitutes signal intercommunication by wireless transmission and central router, while connecting with master controller；Institute
The master controller stated is mounted in control cabinet, and input contact is connect with wireless transmission router and each sensor respectively,
Its output contact and frequency-variable controller and valve positioner, spray gun controller connection；The master controller is PLC；It is described
Man-machine interface be mounted on the outer wall of control cabinet, and be emerging in outside control cabinet, connect with master controller；The pressure
Sensor is arranged on the outlet conduit of pump group, connect with the signal of master controller input contact；The liquid level sensor
It is arranged in water tank, contact is inputted with the signal of the master controller in control cabinet by conducting wire and is connect；The frequency control
Device is mounted in control cabinet, is connect respectively with the signal output contact of pump group motor and master controller；The valve control
Device is mounted on pipeline valve, and the opening and closing of control valve, control electricity are capable of in the switching mechanism connection of executive component and valve
The connection of the signal output contact of road and master controller；The spray gun controller is mounted on spraying system, with spraying system
Rotary power system connection；The haze density monitoring system is that the haze monitoring station either government of one's respective area is public
The haze monitoring station of service system setting.
The spray bracket is mounted on the lower section of spraying system, can support and fix spraying system；Described is sprayed
The height of bracket is greater than 40 meters；The spray bracket is the roof steel tower either chimney of building；Described is sprayed
Bracket is moveable supporter.
The spraying system is mounted on above spray bracket, including pedestal, limition orientation disk, turntable, driving motor, is passed
Dynamic device, compartment, column, pallet, spray head are discharged rectifying tube, cavity seat, position sensor, water feed apparatus, right housing, a left side
Housing, waterproof cross line set；The lower section of the pedestal setting limition orientation disk is set thereon with water feed apparatus fixed seal connection
Fixed mounting hole is set, is fixedly connected by bolt with spray bracket；The limition orientation disk is mounted on water feed apparatus, is located at
Above pedestal and below turntable, it is fixedly connected with water feed apparatus；It is provided with guiding and limiting slot on the limition orientation disk, with
Guiding axis cooperation on turntable, the guiding axis can move in guide and limit slot along guide and limit slot；The turntable
It is mounted on the lower section of cavity seat, is fixedly connected with cavity seat；The driving motor is mounted on turntable, with the fixed company of turntable
It connects, power output shaft is connect with transmission device；Rain cover is provided with outside the driving motor；The driving motor is logical
Cross the signal output contact connection of the master controller of conducting wire and control system.
The transmission device is mounted below turntable, and the power output shaft of power intake and driving motor is fixed to be connected
It connects, power output end is fixedly connected with water feed apparatus；The transmission device is gear assembly；The transmission device packet
Include driving gear and driven gear；The driving gear is mounted below turntable, is fixed with the power output shaft of driving motor
Connection；The driven gear is mounted on water feed apparatus, is fixedly connected with water feed apparatus, the driving gear and passive tooth
The teeth portion of wheel is meshed, and when the driving motors drive, driving gear rotation, driven gear is motionless, is able to drive turntable rotation.
The compartment is made of waterproof anti-corrosion material, is thin wall cavity body, is fastened in electric appliance connecting element, energy
Enough rainwater is prevented to enter in electric appliance connecting element.
The column is mounted on above cavity seat, and lower end is fixedly connected with cavity seat, the upper end and the fixed company of pallet
It connects.
The pallet is mounted on the upper end of the column, and is fixedly connected with column, is provided with fixed left housing and right cover above
The fixation hole of shell.
The spray head is mounted on water outlet rectifying tube upper end, is sealedly and fixedly connected with water outlet rectifying tube upper end.
The water outlet rectifying tube is mounted on cavity seat, and lower end is sealedly and fixedly connected with water chamber housing, upper end and spray
Head is sealedly and fixedly connected.
The cavity seat is mounted on turntable, is fixedly connected with turntable；The cavity seat lower end inner cavity and water inlet fills
Sealing socket is set, can be rotated around water feed apparatus and keeps sealing not reveal when rotated；The inner cavity top of the cavity seat
It is connect with water outlet rectifying tube lower part, the water energy for entering cavity seat inner cavity lower part from water feed apparatus enough passes through inner cavity top and enters out
In water rectifying tube.
The position sensor is mounted on turntable, is fixedly connected with turntable, the limit on position and limition orientation disk
Site is corresponding；The position sensor inputs contact connection by the signal of conducting wire and master controller.
The water feed apparatus is mounted on the base, and is fixedly connected with pedestal；The water feed apparatus is tubular cavity body,
Its lower end is connected by pipeline and the water outlet of pump group, and the upper end is connected to the lower lumen of cavity seat；The water feed apparatus
Top and cavity seat inner cavity overlapping position are provided with sealing structure；The sealing structure is rotary seal structure, that is, works as chamber
Housing can guarantee to seal between the two not revealing when rotating around water feed apparatus.
The right housing is mounted on pallet, is the thin wall cavity body of semicolumn under shed, positioned at the right side of pallet, with
Complete column under shed cavity body is formed after left housing combination, is fixedly connected with the tray.
The left housing is mounted on pallet, is the thin wall cavity body of semicolumn under shed, positioned at the left side side of pallet,
Complete column under shed cavity body is formed after combining with right housing, is fixedly connected with the tray.
The waterproof is crossed line set and is mounted on left housing or right housing, across left housing or the side wall of right housing, energy
It passes through conducting wire inside it and sealing is kept not intake.
Beneficial effect
The present invention is that beneficial effect is that it is possible to realize that high-altitude is spraying, has spray distance remote, water mist is thin, cooperates local area in real time
Domain haze concentration starts and closes automatically, can clean the dust and molecule of high-altitude following region, purification people's life work
Make the air environment in region.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is control system schematic illustration of the invention
1. computer system is controlled, 2. central routers, 3. public radio communication systems, 4. wireless transmission routers, 5. centers
Controller, 6. man-machine interfaces, 7. pressure sensors, 8. liquid level sensors, 9. frequency-variable controllers, 10. valve positioners, 11. sprays
Gun controller, 12. haze density monitoring systems.
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the invention
13. equipment clipping room, 14. water treatment systems, 15. water tanks, 16. pump groups, 17. remote intelligent control systems, 18. spraying branch
Frame, 19. spraying systems.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of water treatment system
The access of 141. water sources, 142. rough filtering devices, 143. fine filtering devices, 144. anion generators, 145. outlet pipes.
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 4 spraying system gone after lower encioser
20. pedestal, 21. limition orientation disks, 22. turntables, 23. driving motors, 24. compartments, 25. columns, 26. pallets, 27. sprays
Head, 28. water outlet rectifying tubes, 29. cavity seats, 210. position sensors, 211. water feed apparatus.
Fig. 5 is the surface structure schematic diagram of spraying system
212. right housings, 213. left housings, 214. waterproofs cross line set.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to further illustrate the present invention, now in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention a specific embodiment of the invention；Such as
It selects building of the urban building height greater than 50 meters as spray bracket 18 in Fig. 1-Fig. 5 this example, is arranged on building roof and installs
Seat, is fixedly connected with roof, just completes 18 points of spray bracket implementations；Tower crane, the communication in construction site can also be selected simultaneously
Building of the height such as steel tower, chimney greater than 40 meters, can also be using the moveable tower column of building as spray bracket 18
The movable supporting frame of the dynamic wheel of lower bands is as spray bracket 18；
The pedestal 20 is arranged to the lower section of limition orientation disk 21, and 211 fixed seal connection of water feed apparatus, on pedestal 20
Fixed mounting hole is set, is fixedly connected by bolt with spray bracket 18；The limition orientation disk 21 is mounted on into water and is filled
It sets on 211, is located at 22 lower section of 20 top of pedestal and turntable, is fixedly connected with water feed apparatus 211；The limition orientation disk simultaneously
It is provided with the guiding and limiting slot of arc on 21, cooperates with the guiding axis on turntable 22, enables guiding axis in guide and limit
It is moved in slot along guide and limit slot；The turntable 22 is mounted on to the lower section of cavity seat 29, is fixedly connected with cavity seat 29；Choosing
The driving motor 23 is mounted on turntable 22, as driving motor 23 with turntable by the driving motor for using the industry general
22 are fixedly connected, and power output shaft is connect with transmission device；Because driving motor 23 is worked under outdoor state,
Rain cover is set outside the driving motor 23, prevents rainwater from entering driving motor 23, the driving motor 23 is passed through
Conducting wire is connect with the signal output contact of the master controller 5 of remote intelligent control system 17；
It selects gear drive as transmission device in this example, the transmission device is mounted on 22 lower section of turntable, the biography
Dynamic device includes driving gear and driven gear；The driving gear is mounted on 22 lower section of turntable, with driving motor 23
Power output shaft is fixedly connected；The driven gear is mounted on water feed apparatus 211, is fixedly connected with water feed apparatus 211,
The driving gear is meshed with the teeth portion of driven gear, when the driving motors drive, driving gear rotation, driven gear
It is motionless, it is able to drive turntable rotation；The commercially available waterproof plastic housing for selecting the industry general in this example, will as compartment 24
Compartment 24 is fastened in electric appliance connecting element, and rainwater can be prevented to enter in electric appliance connecting element；Round steel is selected in this example
Or the column 25 is mounted on 29 top of cavity seat as column 25 by steel pipe, lower end is fixedly connected with cavity seat 29,
The upper end is fixedly connected with pallet 26；The circular steel plate for selecting diameter and 213 internal diameters of left housing to match in this example is as support
The pallet 26 is mounted on 25 upper end of column, is fixedly connected with column 25 by disk 26, and fixed left cover is arranged on pallet 26
The fixation hole screw hole of shell 213 and right housing 212；Select the spray head with wind scooper as spray head 27 in this example, by the spray
First 27 are mounted on water outlet rectifying tube upper end, are sealedly and fixedly connected with water outlet 28 upper end of rectifying tube；By the water outlet rectifying tube 28
It is mounted on cavity seat 29, lower end and the water outlet cavity of cavity seat 29 are sealedly and fixedly connected, upper end and the fixed company of the sealing of spray head 27
It connects；The cavity seat 29 is mounted on turntable 22, is fixedly connected with turntable 22；By the 29 lower end inner cavity of cavity seat with
Water feed apparatus 211 sealing socket, socket place install sealing ring, guarantee cavity seat 29 can around water feed apparatus 211 rotate and
Sealing is kept not reveal when rotation；By the inner cavity top of the cavity seat 29 with water outlet 28 lower end of rectifying tube connect, guarantee from
The inner cavity top that the water energy that water feed apparatus 211 enters 29 inner cavity lower part of cavity seat reaches transit chamber housing 29 enters water outlet rectifying tube
In 28, subsequently into spray head 27, projected from 27 jet holes of spray head；The commercially available close switch for selecting the industry general is used as position
Sensor 210 is set, two is selected in this example, the position sensor 210 is mounted on turntable 22, with the fixed company of turntable 22
It connects, position is corresponding with two rotation limit limit points on limition orientation disk 21 respectively；And by the position sensor 210
Contact is inputted with the signal of master controller 5 by conducting wire to connect；Select the hollow shaft of stainless steel as water feed apparatus in this example
211, the water feed apparatus 211 is mounted on pedestal 20, is fixedly connected with pedestal 20, lower end passes through pipeline and pump group 16
Water outlet connection, the upper end is connected to the lower lumen of cavity seat 29；Thin stainless steel plate is selected to be made into one end in this example
The cylindrical shape of opening separates two parts from intermediate symmetry, respectively as right housing 212 and left housing 213, in left 213 He of housing
Fixation hole is arranged in 212 bottoms of right housing, and the size and location in hole is matched with the fixation hole on pallet 26；And it is installed in
On pallet 26,20 above section of pedestal is shrouded；It is selected in this example and threading hole is set on the side wall of right housing 212, hole
Size is crossed line set 214 with waterproof and is matched；The commercially available line of crossing with water-proof function for selecting the industry general in this example covers conduct
Waterproof crosses line set 214；The waterproof is crossed line set 214 to be mounted on right housing 212, it, can across the side wall of right housing 212
It passes through conducting wire inside it and sealing is kept not intake；This completes the implementations of spraying system 19.
The quartz sand filter for selecting the industry general in this example is as rough filtering device 142, by the rough filtering device
142 water inlet is mounted at water source access 141, and water source access 141 is municipal tap water water inlet pipe in this example, and water outlet is logical
Piping is connect with the water inlet of fine filtering device 143；The water filtering of the filter membrane and cartridge combination of selecting the industry general in this example
Device as fine filtering device 143, by the fine filtering device 143 be mounted on rough filtering device 142 and anion generator 144 it
Between, water inlet is connect by pipeline with the water outlet of rough filtering device 142, and water outlet passes through pipeline and anion generator
144 water inlet connection；Guarantee 143 filtering accuracies of fine filtering device at 5 microns；Commercially available copper catalyst scale-proof apparatus is selected in this example
As anion generator 144, the anion generator 144 is mounted on to the rear end of fine filtering device 143, water inlet is logical
Piping is connect with the water outlet of fine filtering device 143, and water outlet is connect by pipeline with water tank 15；This completes at water
The implementation of reason system 14；It selects anti-corrosion steel plate that water tank 15 is made in this example, selects two water tanks 15 to be connected in series in this example；It will
The water tank 15 is mounted in equipment clipping room 13, and water inlet is connect with the water outlet of water treatment system 14, water outlet
It is connect by pipeline with the water inlet of pump group 16；Three composition pump groups 16 of commercially available high-pressure hydraulic pump are selected in this example, it will be described
Pump group 16 is mounted in equipment clipping room 13, and water inlet is connect with water tank 15, and water outlet passes through pipeline and spraying system 19
Connection；The circuit of its pump group 16 is connect by conducting wire with the frequency-variable controller 9 of remote intelligent control system 17, and is controlled with center
The signal output contact of device 5 connects；
It selects commercially available business computer as control computer system 1 in this example, control computer system 1 and center is routed
Device connection, and be connected to haze density monitoring system 12 and be able to carry out reading data；The router for selecting the industry general is made
The centrally disposed control room of central router 2 is connect with control computer system 1 for central router 2；This example
The control cabinet is mounted in equipment clipping room 13 by the middle electric control cabinet for selecting the industry general as control cabinet；Choosing
The wireless transmission router 4 is mounted on control as wireless transmission router 4 by the wireless router for using the industry general
In case, signal intercommunication is constituted by public radio communication system 3 and central router 2, while connecting with master controller 5；This
Public radio communication system 3 in example is adopted as the wireless telecommunication system that the public provides the communication operator of service；It is selected in this example
With controller 5 centered on commercially available door 200smart series of PLC, the master controller 5 is mounted in control cabinet,
Its input contact passes through communication respectively and connect with wireless transmission router 4 and each sensor, the wireless transmission routing in this example
Device is using technical grade 4G wireless router；Its output contact and frequency-variable controller 9 and valve positioner 10, spray gun controller 11
Connection；Select the commercially available and matched touch screen of master controller 5 as man-machine interface 6 in this example, by the man-machine interface 6
It is mounted on the outer wall of control cabinet, and is emerging in outside control cabinet, connect with master controller 5；Commercially available pressure is selected in this example
The outlet conduit of pump group 16 is arranged in as pressure sensor 7 in the pressure sensor 7 by the pressure sensor of power 30MPa
On, it is connect with the signal of master controller 5 input contact；Select commercially available liquid level sensor as liquid level sensor 8 in this example,
The liquid level sensor 8 is mounted in water tank 15, is connect by the signal input of conducting wire and the master controller 5 in control cabinet
Point connection；The commercially available frequency converter for selecting the industry general in this example is as frequency-variable controller 9, by the frequency-variable controller 9
It is mounted in control cabinet, is connect respectively with the signal output contact of pump group motor and master controller 5；The industry is selected in this example
The valve positioner 10 is mounted on pipeline valve, holds as invented controller 10 by general commercially available solenoid valve
The connection of the switching mechanism of units and valve, is capable of the opening and closing of control valve, control circuit and the signal of master controller 5 are defeated
Contact connects out；The position sensor 210 being mounted on spraying system 19 and control relay assembly is selected to form spray in this example
Control relay is mounted in control cabinet, control circuit and 5 signal output contacts of master controller by mist gun controller 11
Connection, main circuit are connect with 19 driving motors 23 of power supply and spraying system；Corresponding position sensor 210 is controlled with center
5 signal input contact connections of device；Select the haze concentration monitor website of public service as haze concentration monitor system in this example
Control computer system connect with the haze density monitoring system 12, and can read its monitoring data by system 12；In this way
Just complete the implementation of remote intelligent control system 17.
Select the steel plate with insulating layer as outer wall in this example, water tank 15 can be accommodated by being combined to become, pump group 16,
Water treatment system 14, control cabinet and corresponding pipeline and circuit, and have the envelope for having switchable door of certain working space
Space is closed as equipment clipping room 13, low-temperature insulation system is set in equipment clipping room, uses carbon crystal heating system in this example,
And temperature sensor is connected, the temperature in equipment clipping room 13 is controlled more than apparent freezing point；Water treatment system 14 is mounted on and is set
In standby clipping room 13, import is connect with water source, and outlet is connect with water tank, and electric control valve is respectively arranged in inlet and outlet；
Water tank 15 is mounted in equipment clipping room 13, water inlet is connect by pipeline and valve with water treatment system 14, is exported
It is connect by pipeline and valve with the water inlet of pump group 16；Control cabinet is mounted in equipment clipping room 13, and in control cabinet
Remote intelligent control system 17 is installed, this completes implementations of the invention.
In application, control computer system 1 obtains monitoring data, and the concentration with setting from haze density monitoring system 12
Value compares, and when monitoring concentration more than setting value, control computer system 1 issues instruction, will be corresponding by central router 2
Signal is transferred to each wireless transmission router 4, and wireless transmission router 4 transfers signals to master controller 5, center control
Device 5 processed issues instruction, wherein one or the more high-pressure hydraulic pumps start-up operations of starting pump group 16, at water treatment system 14
For the water managed in water tank 15, water pump extracts water from water tank 15, and transfers out the high pressure water of high pressure 3-10MPa, passes through pipeline
Into spraying system 19, high pressure water enters cavity seat 29 by the water feed apparatus 211 of spraying system 19, by being discharged rectifying tube 28
Into spray head 27, high pressure water is sprayed from spray head 27, is formed misty water column and is ejected into a distant place, test proves that, the present invention
The distance more than 50 meters -100 meters can be sprayed；Meanwhile master controller 5 instructs 19 driving motors 23 of spraying system to start,
Turntable 22 and cavity seat 29 is driven to rotate, when rotation angle reaches limit point, position sensor 210 issues signal and is simultaneously transferred to
The signal of master controller 5 inputs contact, and master controller 5 issues instruction, so that driving motor 23 reverses, reverses to the second limit
When site, second position sensor 210 issues signal and is transferred to 5 signal input contacts of master controller, center control
Device 5 issues instruction, and driving motor 23 rotates forward, and so repeats, and after reaching spray time, master controller 5 issues instruction, pump group 16
It shuts down, driving motor 23 stops working；Complete a working cycles；In the meantime, when the water surface elevation in water tank 15 is low
When setting value, liquid level sensor 8 issues signal and is transferred to master controller 5, and master controller 5 issues the control of instruction valve door
Inlet valve is opened to water tank 15 and is supplied water by device 10, is stopped after reaching the liquid level of setting；When spray distance changes, pressure
When the pressure of force snesor 7 is higher or lower than pressure set points, master controller 5 instructs frequency-variable controller 9 to adjust pump group 16
Point motor speed；By man-machine interface 6, system operational parameters, the operating status of display system important node are set；Thus can
The drop haze dedusting function for enough realizing long-range high-altitude, lacking for high-altitude can not be realized by overcoming existing road drop haze cleaner
It falls into；Simultaneously as using intelligent control, the trouble that equipment is installed and removed repeatedly is overcome, is realized and is sprayed according to haze concentration
Mist saves the energy and water；Due to using water treatment system, the fouling and blocking of nozzle and pipeline are avoided, system is improved
The stability of operation reduces system maintenance and the replacement frequency, reduces costs；Due to using anion generator 144, prevent
Anion can also be generated while having stopped pipeline and spray nozzle encrustation, be conducive to purify air；Due to using frequency control, energy
Enough real-time adjustable spraying pressure；It can be realized automated system operation simultaneously, reduce operator；Due to using heat preservation dress
It sets, so that the equipment in equipment clipping room 13 works in safe temperature range, avoids freezing and damaging；Due to using channel radio
News, can be realized long-range control.
Claims (2)
1. haze dust falling system, including equipment clipping room, water treatment system, water tank, pump group, long-distance intelligent control are intelligently removed in a kind of high-altitude
System processed, spray bracket, spraying system；The equipment clipping room is arranged near spray bracket, is enclosure space；Described
Equipment clipping room is house cabinet either cave；The equipment clipping room has lagging facility；The water process
System is mounted in equipment clipping room, and water inlet end is connect with water source；The water source is that municipal tap water either water pumps out
Waterpipe；The water outlet of the water treatment system is connect by pipeline with water tank；The water treatment system includes coarse filtration dress
It sets, fine filtering device, anion generator；The rough filtering device is mounted on into water one end, and water inlet passes through pipeline and water source
Connection, water outlet are connected by the water inlet of pipeline and fine filtering device；The rough filtering device is quartz filter；It is described
Fine filtering device be mounted between rough filtering device and anion generator, water inlet passes through the water outlet of pipeline and rough filtering device
Connection, water outlet are connected by the water inlet of pipeline and anion generator；The fine filtering device is that filtering accuracy is micro- 5
The accurate filter of rice；The anion generator is mounted on the rear end of fine filtering device, and water inlet passes through pipeline and refined filtration
The water outlet of device connects, and water outlet is connect by pipeline with water tank；The anion generator is metal solvent antiscale
Device；The water tank is mounted in equipment clipping room, and the water outlet connection of water inlet and water treatment system, water outlet passes through
Pipeline and the water inlet of pump group connect；The water tank is closed cavity body；The pump group is mounted on equipment clipping room,
Water inlet is connect with water tank, and water outlet is connect by pipeline with spraying system；The pump group has one or more high pressure water
Pump group at；It is characterized by: the remote intelligent control system is mounted on equipment clipping room and central control room and spraying system
System；Control computer system including being mounted on central control room, central router, control cabinet are wirelessly transferred router, center
Controller, man-machine interface, pressure sensor, liquid level sensor, frequency-variable controller, valve positioner, spray gun controller, haze are dense
Spend monitoring system；The control computer system is integrated computer control system, including host, and display stores equipment,
Communication apparatus, printing device, command input device；Connect by communication apparatus with central router, and with haze concentration monitor
Website is connected to and is able to carry out reading data；The centrally disposed control room of the central router is connect with control computer；
The control cabinet is mounted in equipment clipping room, case shape, and the mounting structure of each function element is arranged inside；Described
Wireless transmission router is mounted in control cabinet, constitutes signal intercommunication, while and center by wireless transmission and central router
Controller connection；The master controller is mounted in control cabinet, input contact respectively with wireless transmission router and respectively
A sensor connection, output contact and frequency-variable controller and valve positioner, spray gun controller connection；The man-machine interface
It is mounted on the outer wall of control cabinet, and is emerging in outside control cabinet, connect with master controller；The pressure sensor setting
On the outlet conduit of pump group, it is connect with the signal of master controller input contact；The liquid level sensor is arranged in water tank
It is interior, contact is inputted with the signal of the master controller in control cabinet by conducting wire and is connect；The frequency-variable controller is mounted on control
In case processed, it is connect respectively with the signal output contact of pump group motor and master controller；The valve positioner is mounted on pipe
On road valve, the switching mechanism of executive component and valve is connected, and is capable of the opening and closing of control valve, and control circuit and center are controlled
The signal output contact of device processed connects；The spray gun controller is mounted on spraying system, the rotary power with spraying system
System connection；The haze density monitoring system is that the haze monitoring station either Government public services system of one's respective area is set
The haze monitoring station set.
2. haze dust falling system is intelligently removed in a kind of high-altitude according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the master controller
It is PLC.
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| CN201811440103.4A CN109200712A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Intelligently remove haze dust falling system in high-altitude |
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| CN201811440103.4A CN109200712A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Intelligently remove haze dust falling system in high-altitude |
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| CN109200712A true CN109200712A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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| CN201811440103.4A Pending CN109200712A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Intelligently remove haze dust falling system in high-altitude |
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| CN110270180A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-24 | 上海熊猫机械(集团)有限公司 | A kind of integrated outdoor pressure atomization dust falling device of wisdom |
| CN110409355A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-05 | 郑州荔枝环保科技有限公司 | A kind of all-purpose road removes haze dust falling system |
| CN110878928A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-13 | 中蓝环境科技有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent lighting system |
| CN111005977A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-14 | 中蓝环境科技有限公司 | Spraying power device |
| CN112412452A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-26 | 山东科技大学 | Intelligent water source power coal mining machine dust remover and dust removing method |
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| CN112412452B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-07-12 | 山东科技大学 | Intelligent water source power coal mining machine dust remover and dust removing method |
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Application publication date: 20190115 |