CN109197022A - A kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device - Google Patents
A kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109197022A CN109197022A CN201811051979.XA CN201811051979A CN109197022A CN 109197022 A CN109197022 A CN 109197022A CN 201811051979 A CN201811051979 A CN 201811051979A CN 109197022 A CN109197022 A CN 109197022A
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- controller
- setting
- micropore
- water
- ventilation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device, transparent round box shell of the fog-spray nozzle mainly by one with water supply hose is constituted, and top surface circle center opens circular hole installation micropore atomization piece, is sufficiently close to full of water with micropore atomization piece in transparent round box shell.For the air entered when discharge work, circle box housing top surface periphery one is enclosed arches upward upwards, and water inlet pipe, exhaust nozzle (exhaust nozzle plug includes using the water swellable ventilation sponge of leaching) are set at top, concentrate on the air entered in the top that this circle arches upward, solve the problems, such as that micropore atomization piece is separated with the air that water is entered, circle box shell selects transparent plastic also for seeing this gas leakage situation clearly.This principle can also deformation be extended to prism and fill more micropore atomization chip architectures.Mating application includes the Three models of the setting method for controlling spray operations, exemplary hardware and WIFI connection mobile phone or computer monitor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor germination nursery planting equipment and automation field more particularly to a kind of hose water supply micropores
Fog-spray nozzle device.
Background technique
Current civilian Medical mobile humidification spray apparatus is mostly realized that water tank is fixed on atomising head by ultrasonic atomizatio
Huge water-supply structure together limits further genralrlization of this ultrasonic atomizatio humidification principle in terms of simplification, flexibility and answers
With the nursery atomizing humidifying performance that especially to germinate in each plants case/box is very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is as follows: a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device, main
It to be made of a transparent round box shell with water supply hose, the top surface circle center of circle box shell opens circular hole, and top surface circle center is opened
There is the round fixing seat of installation micropore atomization piece downward, round fixing seat band is provided with the circle of air slot on the inside of the position of circular hole
Lid, the mounting means of circle lid is tight fit or threaded tightened-up structure, for clamping the silica gel sealing ring of micropore atomization piece;
It is full of water in circle box shell, water will be sufficiently close to the back side of micropore atomization piece, and enter for solution air and loses abutting, top surface week
Side one is enclosed arches upward upwards, concentrates on leaked-in air in the top chamber that this circle arches upward, which, will as exhaust space
Water inlet tube connection ports and exhaust nozzle plug are located at the top that this circle arches upward, and water inlet tube connection ports connect water supply hose, and when exhaust will
Circle box shell position is lowerd, and makes the naturally high past lower stream of water, the air of filling disks box shell, i.e. top is drained, rapidly will row
Air nozzle plug stoppers;It is exactly to see exhaust situation clearly that circle box shell, which selects transparent plastic,;During the top that this circle arches upward will form
Between micropore atomization piece be in the low-lying and ponding of being recessed, set spilling water or leakage of electricity notches for wire the circle that this arches upward is radial;Circle box shell
The circle of side one of body is provided with the tight fit for being divided into upper and lower two halves or the threaded circle box shell engagement mouth screwed, makes to dismantle maintenance
It is convenient, leakproofness can be enhanced in circle box shell engagement mouth insertion rubber ring;Always there is the micro- of a small amount of gas leakage to some work long hours
Hole atomizing piece, can add absorbent wool column, absorbent wool capital in micropore atomization piece in the following, even if circle box shell in the water surface drop to it is micro-
Hole atomizing piece is hereinafter, remain to work;
To the micropore atomization piece of some frequent gas leakage, increase feature: the plug of exhaust nozzle plug is no longer General Purpose Rubber chock plug, is changed
For the obstructed water type exhaust nozzle plug of ventilation not pulled out manually, structure is that the dilatable ventilation of immersion is filled in exhaust nozzle plug pore
Sponge or staple fibre, and increase and water storage Bottle & Can is required to put be sprayed the position of head height than micropore, make that Water seeks its own level, that is, pass through into
The water that water hose flows into will be filled with round box shell, and air above is first discharged naturally, connects for the exhaust nozzle plug positioned at the ventilation at top
Sponge water-swellable in exhaust nozzle plug pore and exhaust nozzle plug is blocked, it is therefore prevented that water supply continues to flow out;This band ventilation
The fog-spray nozzle of obstructed water type exhaust nozzle plug, there are also the structures of more compact type for circle box shell: former top surface periphery one is enclosed arches upward upwards
, it is reduced at dome face periphery one and arches upward upwards, set water inlet tube connection ports and exhaust nozzle plug above, perpendicular, oblique, horizontal is equal
Can, the circumference of lower part narrows down to more slightly larger than micropore atomization piece;Absorbent wool column can be added, absorbent wool capital is in micropore atomization piece
Below;
It further include spray operations controller, controller includes the ultrasonic drive circuit connecting with micropore atomization piece, external
Ventilation use instrument fan, external temperature/humidity sensor;
The setting of the controller includes that timing cycle opens the setting of spraying humidification and opens spraying humidification according to humidity
Setting, specific setting includes directly being arranged on the controller and being arranged on mobile phone or computer, is passed through with mobile phone or computer
WIFI connection controller;
Directly it is arranged on the controller, there are two key and display units, display unit to be divided to two kinds of forms for tool on controller:
Double figures code pipe adds 4 LED lights or LCD display;
Project corresponding to the numerical value that double figures code pipe indicates is determined by one bright in 4 LED lights, corresponding
Project is respectively: ⊙ ventilation, ⊙ humidification, ⊙ stop/temperature, ⊙ humidity;
The content that LCD display is shown is more intuitive, directly with numerical value after each project:
⊙ ventilation: xx, ▲ humidification: stop between xx, ⊙: xx, temperature: xx, humidity: xx, be currently located state by ▲ indicate;
Operational mode from first ventilation and then humidifies, then standby by stopping time length between setting, then down with regard to repeating from logical
Wind circulation;When stopping time a length of 0 between setting, become by humid control, i.e., when humidity value is less than the humidity value of setting just from logical
Wind starts the cycle over;
Setting pattern, for ventilation duration is arranged, humidification duration, stopping time length, opens humidity value certainly, into the bright of the mode
Aobvious label be indicator light dodge or display screen on only one currently in the value of setting, other three values conceal;
Two keys are respectively selection key and set key;
In operational mode, artificially switches ventilation, humidification by selection key, stops state and displays temperature, display humidity, institute
State i.e. press corresponding show value countdown, to adjustment show value can once increase by set key, short-press (less than 0.5 second)
Add one minute;Long-pressing (pinning 1 second or more) quicklys increase numerical value or long-pressing automatically and once adds 10 minutes;
In Setting pattern, it is arranged by selection key switching ventilation, humidification, the duration stopped setting and humidity value, selectes project
The adjustment of setting value press set key, short-press once increases by one minute;Long-pressing (pinning 1 second or more) automatically quickly increase numerical value or
Long-pressing once adds 10 minutes;
Selection key, running mode switching/Setting pattern (are pinned 1 second or more) in long-pressing;
When mobile phone or computer WIFI connection controller, shown by the screen of mobile phone or computer projects time set and
Current Temperatures, humidity value and current state, and can switch or modify at any time;
The basic format of screen display are as follows: ventilation (duration): xx, humidification (duration): xx, stop (duration): xx (duration list
Position minute), current state: humidification (countdown xx minutes), humidity: xx, temperature: xx;Except last humidity, temperature are to survey in real time
Outside magnitude, before it is every can click modification, directly input numerical value;And it can also increase predetermined work setting, format line by line are as follows: when
Point (hh:mm) [ventilation mm (minute)] [stop mm (minute)] [humidification mm (minute)], wherein [] indicate can lacuna;
Three kinds of networking modes of mobile phone or computer WIFI connection controller point:
Mode 1, controller oneself are exactly WIFI AP web page server, and mobile phone or computer just connect this WIFI, and with clear
Device of looking at accesses 192.168.4.1;Which is mainly used as setting controller and surfs the Internet in addition to it can monitor setting, can be certainly
Dynamic connection wireless router or available WIFI, including WIFI, password, and show (DHCP) IP after connecting, confession is following
The connection of mode 2 is used;Which mobile phone or computer outer net are obstructed, thus be mainly used as networking rigid beginning when setting WIFI, close
Code;
Mode 2, controller connect wireless router or available WIFI automatically, have been set in advance by aforesaid way 1
WIFI, password, and write down and connected rear shown (DHCP) IP;In addition, also increase a networking indicator light, networking instruction
The bright expression controller mode 2WIFI successful connection of lamp;Mobile phone or computer also connect wireless router or available WIFI, only with clear
The IP that device of looking at access is write down can connect controller at any time and be monitored setting;
Mode 3, controller include that Internet of Things MQTT agreement, mobile phone or computer remote pass through MQTT agreement connection controller prison
Control setting;
The controller of some band WIFI linkage functions, because that can use more easily mobile phone or computation, on controller
Display screen or charactron just eliminate.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle devices, mainly by a band water supply hose
Transparent vertex of a cone shape circle box shell constitute, four impartial circular holes of distance, circle are at least provided on the vertex of a cone inclined-plane of circle box shell
The round fixing seat of installation micropore atomization piece is equipped on the inside of hole site, the mounting means of the fixed micropore atomization piece of round fixing seat is
One circle, which covers tightly, to be matched for clamping tightly or the threaded silica gel sealing ring for screwing micropore atomization piece;Water, circle box shell are full of in circle box shell
Cone top part above body is divided into exhaust space, and all micropore atomization pieces are all in the water surface hereinafter, water inlet tube connection ports and row
Air nozzle plug is each provided at vertex of a cone center;Vertex of a cone shape circle box shell selects transparent plastic;Vertex of a cone shape justifies box housing bottom side one
Circle be provided with the tight fit for being divided into upper and lower two halves or it is threaded screw engagement mouth, the enhancing sealing of thin rubber ring can be embedded in engagement mouth
Property;
To the micropore atomization piece of some frequent gas leakage, exhaust nozzle plug is changed to obstructed water type of ventilating;And it requires the storage of water supply
Water bottle tank puts to be sprayed the position of head height than micropore;
It further include spray operations controller, controller includes the ultrasonic drive circuit connecting with micropore atomization piece, external
Ventilation use instrument fan, external temperature/humidity sensor;
The setting of the controller includes that timing cycle opens the setting of spraying humidification and opens spraying humidification according to humidity
Setting, specific setting includes directly being arranged on the controller and being arranged on mobile phone or computer, is passed through with mobile phone or computer
WIFI connection controller;
Directly it is arranged on the controller, there are two key and display units, display unit to be divided to two kinds of forms for tool on controller:
Double figures code pipe adds 4 LED lights or LCD display;
Project corresponding to the numerical value that double figures code pipe indicates is determined by one bright in 4 LED lights, corresponding
Project is respectively: ⊙ ventilation, ⊙ humidification, ⊙ stop/temperature, ⊙ humidity;
The content that LCD display is shown is more intuitive, directly with numerical value after each project:
⊙ ventilation: xx, ▲ humidification: stop between xx, ⊙: xx, temperature: xx, humidity: xx, be currently located state by ▲ indicate;
Operational mode from first ventilation and then humidifies, then standby by stopping time length between setting, then down with regard to repeating from logical
Wind circulation;When stopping time a length of 0 between setting, become by humid control, i.e., when humidity value is less than the humidity value of setting just from logical
Wind starts the cycle over;
Setting pattern, for ventilation duration is arranged, humidification duration, stopping time length, opens humidity value certainly, into the bright of the mode
Aobvious label be indicator light dodge or display screen on only one currently in the value of setting, other three values conceal;
Two keys are respectively selection key and set key;
In operational mode, artificially switches ventilation, humidification by selection key, stops state and displays temperature, display humidity, institute
State i.e. press corresponding show value countdown, to adjustment show value can once increase by one minute by set key, short-press;It is long
Numerical value or long-pressing is quicklyd increase automatically by (pinning 1 second or more) once to add 10 minutes;
In Setting pattern, it is arranged by selection key switching ventilation, humidification, the duration stopped setting and humidity value, selectes project
The adjustment of setting value press set key, short-press once increases by one minute;Long-pressing (pinning 1 second or more) automatically quickly increase numerical value or
Long-pressing once adds 10 minutes;
Selection key, running mode switching/Setting pattern (are pinned 1 second or more) in long-pressing;
When mobile phone or computer WIFI connection controller, shown by the screen of mobile phone or computer projects time set and
Current Temperatures, humidity value and current state, and can switch or modify at any time;
The basic format of screen display are as follows: ventilation (duration): xx, humidification (duration): xx, stop (duration): xx (duration list
Position minute), current state: humidification (countdown xx minutes), humidity: xx, temperature: xx;Except last humidity, temperature are to survey in real time
Outside magnitude, before it is every can click modification, directly input numerical value;And it can also increase predetermined work setting, format line by line are as follows: when
Point (hh:mm) [ventilation mm (minute)] [stop mm (minute)] [humidification mm (minute)], wherein [] indicate can lacuna;
Three kinds of networking modes of mobile phone or computer WIFI connection controller point:
Mode 1, controller oneself are exactly WIFI AP web page server, and mobile phone or computer just connect this WIFI, and with clear
Device of looking at accesses 192.168.4.1;Which is mainly used as setting controller and surfs the Internet in addition to it can monitor setting, can be certainly
Dynamic connection wireless router or available WIFI, including WIFI, password, and show (DHCP) IP after connecting, confession is following
The connection of mode 2 is used;Which mobile phone or computer outer net are obstructed, thus be mainly used as networking rigid beginning when setting WIFI, close
Code;
Mode 2, controller connect wireless router or available WIFI automatically, have been set in advance by aforesaid way 1
WIFI, password, and write down and connected rear shown (DHCP) IP;In addition, also increase a networking indicator light, networking instruction
The bright expression controller mode 2WIFI successful connection of lamp;Mobile phone or computer also connect wireless router or available WIFI, only with clear
The IP that device of looking at access is write down can connect controller at any time and be monitored setting;
Mode 3, controller include that Internet of Things MQTT agreement, mobile phone or computer remote pass through MQTT agreement connection controller prison
Control setting;
The controller of some band WIFI linkage functions, because that can use more easily mobile phone or computation, on controller
Display screen or charactron just eliminate.
Further, in addition to the micropore atomization piece of some frequent gas leakage, the junction of water supply hose and water inlet tube connection ports
Increase needle tubing and fill the water connector, water supply hose is indiscrete, the usually needle tubing water filling connector that connects together with needle tubing water filling connector
It is seated sealing in insertion water inlet tube connection ports, keeps the placement position of micropore fog-spray nozzle more high and low than water storage Bottle & Can all right;It is sprayed when exhaust
Mist head position is lowerd, and needle tubing water filling connector is unpluged, but its needle tubing part is still embedded in into water tube connection ports, needle tubing outflow
The depth of water enters through tube connection ports filling disks box shell of intaking, while air above is gradually from water inlet tube connection ports discharge, exhaust nozzle
Plug is cancelled;Water inlet tube connection ports directly fill, angle mount, horizontal dress all may be used.
It further, further include that multiple micropore atomization pieces are mounted in the extreme higher position that circumference cylinder top one is enclosed, Duo Gewei
Distance between the atomizing piece of hole is impartial, and top keeps taper, spheric or level off to push up all may be used.
Further, the controller connects temperature/humidity with a mouth line using single-chip microcontroller as control centre with a bus
Sensor DHT11 is extended to parallel output with two mouth lines with two lines bus I2C connection display screen or SPI serial connection 74HC595
Mouth reconnects display screen or charactron, is sent out with an output mouth line string resistance connecting triode base stage or metal-oxide-semiconductor grid, triode
Emitter-base bandgap grading or metal-oxide-semiconductor source electrode ground connection, transistor collector or metal-oxide-semiconductor drain drives instrument fan are micro- with an output mouth line connection
The start-up and shut-down control end of hole atomizing piece application-specific integrated circuit is to control the work of driving micropore fog-spray nozzle or generate 108KHz's with a mouth line
PWM rectangular wave is directly connected to metal-oxide-semiconductor driving micropore fog-spray nozzle work, connects two respectively with two mouth lines with failing edge interrupt mode
Key.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller in the controller selects the NODEMCU ESP-12 with WIFI function, to realize WIFI
Network savvy;And one of in the following manner connection single-chip microcontroller or micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit:
The I2C module of NODEMCU is chosen, STC15 series monolithic is connected with I2C two lines bus, is completed by STC15 single-chip microcontroller
High speed task, including do not have to micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit, the PWM rectangle of 108KHz is generated with a mouth line by STC15 single-chip microcontroller
Wave is directly connected to metal-oxide-semiconductor driving micropore fog-spray nozzle work;
With one or two mouth lines with one of STC15 series monolithic or two mouth line connections, with mouth line level state
Make simple communication, high speed task is completed by STC15 single-chip microcontroller, including do not have to micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit, used by STC15 single-chip microcontroller
The PWM rectangular wave that a piece mouth line generates 108KHz is directly connected to metal-oxide-semiconductor driving micropore fog-spray nozzle work;
With the start-up and shut-down control end of a mouth line connection micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit to control driving micropore fog-spray nozzle work.
Further, the controller can be finely adjusted the working frequency of micropore atomization piece, referred to as micropore atomization piece work
Make point fine tuning, to realize that micropore atomization piece best operating point is set, the frequency values adjusted are automatically credited single-chip microcontroller power-off and do not disappear
FLASH EEPROM has real-time working electric current to show when finely tuning micropore atomization piece working frequency;Once there is overcurrent, initial value is retracted
Or it is located at neighbouring usable levels automatically.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: because supplying water (huge water storage Bottle & Can is realized with fog-spray nozzle to be separated) using hose,
Humidifying fog-spray nozzle has small and exquisite collapsibility, limit by distance, space, is particularly easy to the germination nursery field in the box.
Especially practical interest indoor pot bean sprouts seedling, Folium Ipomoeae, Herba Kalimeridis etc. inevitably will appear the unknown dead leaf of reason because amateurish
Necrosis needs constantly to germinate and fill the gaps with seedlings, but 35 degree of summer high temperature or more conventional germinating methods can be rotten smelly, needs to use instead more advanced
Timing ventilation humidifies germination technology, and hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle of the invention can rightly utilize various big fast foods
Easy realize to box, to-go box, packing case adaptation to local conditions.
The mating application control setting method, exemplary hardware and WIFI connection portable computer for also giving it simultaneously are (remote
Journey) monitoring.
The great circle tank volume of existing product is huge, price is high, and storage is inconvenient when not used, throws away unfortunately.This product is without big
Tank can carry out flexible and convenient build using various ready-made plastic casings, seedlings nursing plate to adaptation to local conditions.Especially summer high temperature makes
With need not frequently change water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle;
Figure 1A is the shrunk type micropore fog-spray nozzle structure chart used instead after ventilating obstructed water type exhaust nozzle;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart for the hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle that prism fills four micropore atomization pieces;
Fig. 3 is the matched controller work setting operation button of fog-spray nozzle and display screen layout;
Fig. 4 is that exemplary hardware control constitutes figure;
Fig. 5 is the hardware structure diagram with WIFI function recommended;
In figure, 1, micropore atomization piece, 2, silica gel sealing ring, 3, round fixing seat, 4, circle box shell, 5, circle box shell engagement
Mouthful, 6, water inlet tube connection ports, 7, exhaust nozzle plug, 8, spilling water or leakage of electricity notches for wire, 9, absorbent wool column, 10, water supply hose, 11, storage
Water bottle tank, 21, double figures code pipe, 22, LED light, 23, LCD display.
Specific embodiment
It was found that micropore atomization piece (after some apertures will get wet) be it is air-locked, devise accordingly hose water supply ultrasound spray
Mist head, mainly the transparent round box shell by one with water supply hose is constituted, and top surface circle center opens circular hole installation micropore atomization piece,
The critical issue to be solved is that the round intracorporal water of box shell must be sufficiently close to the micropore atomization piece back side.
Its back side of the job requirement of micropore atomization piece will sufficiently be contacted with the water surface, but can not entirely be soaked in water.It is common
Method be by absorb water swab stick allow the water surface constantly declined keep with micropore atomization piece rear-face contact.The drawbacks of this method is
The huge water-supply structure that water tank and fog-spray nozzle are fixed together limits the flexible Application of atomizing humidifying performance.The design passes through hose
Connection is supplied water, and is realized water tank with fog-spray nozzle and is separated, and the small and exquisite flat fog-spray nozzle of design structure, so that in each plants case/box
In germination nursery by spraying humidification very be applicable in.
The design is made of a transparent round box shell with water supply hose (see Fig. 1), the top surface circle center of circle box shell 4
Circular hole is opened, top surface circle center opens the round fixing seat 3 downward on the inside of the position of circular hole with installation micropore atomization piece 1, and circle is solid
3 band of reservation is provided with circle lid (the similar bottle cap disc center hole Wa Ge great of air slot.In big hole also to the back side of micropore atomization piece
Every the thickness of silica gel sealing ring, air insulated space will form, so the circular hole end face of circle lid will convince air drain discharge sky by patient analysis
Gas), the mounting means of circle lid is tight fit (including outer cover or internal plug) or threaded tightened-up structure, is used for micropore atomization piece
1 silica gel sealing ring 2 clamps;It is full of water in circle box shell 4, water will be sufficiently close to the back side of micropore atomization piece 1, empty to solve
Gas (from the micropore of micropore atomization piece), which enters, loses abutting, and top surface periphery one is enclosed arches upward upwards, and leaked-in air is made to concentrate on this
In the top chamber that one circle arches upward, which is located at this circle as exhaust space, by water inlet tube connection ports 6 and exhaust nozzle plug 7
The top arched upward (directly to exhaust space).Tube connection ports 6 of intaking connect water supply hose 10 (so crying " hose water supply "), when exhaust
Circle box shell position is lowerd, makes the naturally high past lower stream of water, the air of filling disks box shell, i.e. top is drained, rapidly will
Exhaust nozzle plug 7 stoppers.It is exactly to see exhaust situation clearly that circle box shell 4, which selects transparent plastic,.It the top that this circle arches upward can shape
It is in the low-lying and ponding of being recessed at intermediate micropore atomization piece 1, sets spilling water or leakage of electricity notches for wire 8 the circle that this arches upward is radial.
For beauty, notch can symmetrically set two, and one is arrived outside for draining obliquely, an electric wire for being used for away micropore atomization piece to
It is upper nearby (to make two thin electric wire that bind together with water supply hose 10 to water inlet tube connection ports 6.It in fact can not two notches
Outside is all arrived obliquely, the exhaust space that otherwise a circle above arches upward can be separated into two disconnected gas chambers).Circle box shell
The side (circumference) one of body 4 encloses (middle part position on the lower side) and is provided with the tight fit for being divided into upper and lower two halves or the threaded circle box screwed
Shell engage mouth 5, make to dismantle it is easy to maintain, can circle box shell engagement mouth 5 be embedded in rubber ring enhance leakproofness.To it is some long when
Between work and always have the micropore atomization piece of a small amount of gas leakage (various types of micropore atomization piece, aperture is different, is easy when a few thing
Existing back side gas leakage), absorbent wool column 9 can be added, absorbent wool column 9 withstands on micropore atomization piece in the following, even if (because of gas leakage) circle box shell
The interior water surface drops to micropore atomization piece hereinafter, remaining to work.And having added absorbent wool column 9, the circle lid of round fixing seat 3 is also not required to
Convince air drain by patient analysis.
To the micropore atomization piece of some frequent gas leakage, using the technical solution of update: the plug of exhaust nozzle plug 7 is no longer common
Rubber chock plug is changed to the obstructed water type exhaust nozzle plug 7 of (referred to as :) ventilation not pulled out manually, and structure is to fill in 7 pore of exhaust nozzle
Enter to soak dilatable ventilation sponge or staple fibre, and increases the position for requiring water storage Bottle & Can 11 to put to be sprayed head height than micropore
It sets, makes that Water seeks its own level, i.e., the water flowed into through water supply hose 10 will be filled with round box shell, positioned at the exhaust nozzle plug of the ventilation at top
7 are first discharged air above naturally, then in 7 pore of (water will come from outflow water in the sponge in exhaust nozzle plug) exhaust nozzle plug
Sponge water-swellable and exhaust nozzle plug 7 is blocked, it is therefore prevented that water supply continue to flow out.
This band is ventilated the fog-spray nozzle of obstructed water type exhaust nozzle plug 7, circle box shell 4 there are also the structure of more compact type (see
Figure 1A): former top surface periphery one is enclosed arches upward upwards, is reduced at dome face periphery one and arches upward upwards, sets water inlet pipe connection above
Mouthfuls 6 and exhaust nozzle plug 7, perpendicular, oblique, horizontal, the circumference of lower part narrows down to more slightly larger than micropore atomization piece 1;It can add
Upper absorbent wool column 9, absorbent wool column 9 withstand on micropore atomization piece in the following, work exhaust is made to have bigger surplus.
Note that using obstructed water type exhaust nozzle plug 7 of ventilating, requiring water-storing bottle to the micropore atomization piece of some frequent gas leakage
Tank puts to be sprayed the position of head height than micropore, and actually exhaust nozzle plug 7 is deflated in continuous dynamic, so not having to prepare very big
Exhaust space, therefore devise shrunk type structure.But the key of this structure is the quality of obstructed water type exhaust nozzle plug 7 of ventilating
Reliable, this acquires a certain degree of difficulty.And to general gastight micropore atomization piece, exhaust nozzle plug 7 is exactly to clog less to manage when flat
(or even there is no exhaust nozzle plug at all), so to there is top surface periphery one as big as possible to enclose the exhaust space that arches upward upwards to receive
Collect accidentally occur air (to it is certain when be vented), therefore fog-spray nozzle is diameter more than micropore atomization piece big (flat) circle box
(otherwise space is too small, even if adding absorbent wool column, so that exhaust space is expanded to entire circle box shell, also the time is not long for shell
It cuts off the water supply and does not work).Flat circle box shell puts that more stable and it is sealing structure, puts position with micropore fog-spray nozzle
Set all right convenience more high and low than water storage Bottle & Can.
It is spraying (note that the same piezoelectric ceramics ultrasound atomizer plate already having of micropore atomization piece is not to requiring to disperse around
Together, micropore atomization piece has spray effect, so be " micropore fog-spray nozzle "), can with it is multiple it is sideways realize by spraying, therefore
It further include the structure of the multiple micropore atomization pieces of side angle mount, the referred to as prism fog-spray nozzle that fills multiple micropore atomization pieces, specifically such as
Under:
It is made of a transparent vertex of a cone shape circle box shell 4 with water supply hose (see Fig. 2), the vertex of a cone of circle box shell 4 is oblique
It is at least provided with four impartial circular holes of distance on face, the round fixing seat 3 of installation micropore atomization piece 1 is equipped on the inside of circular hole position,
The mounting means of the fixed micropore atomization piece of round fixing seat 3 is that a circle covers tightly and is matched for clamping tightly or threaded screws micropore atomization piece
Silica gel sealing ring 2.Water is full of in circle box shell 4, the cone top part of circle box housing upper face is divided into exhaust space, all micropore mists
Changing piece 1, in the water surface, hereinafter, water inlet tube connection ports 6 and exhaust nozzle plug 7 are each provided at the vertex of a cone, (practical top is beautiful ball all over
Face) center.Vertex of a cone shape circle box shell 4 selects transparent plastic;The circle circle setting of box housing bottom side (circumference) one of vertex of a cone shape
Be divided into upper and lower two halves tight fit or it is threaded screw engagement mouth 5, thin rubber ring enhancing leakproofness can be embedded in engagement mouth 5.
To individual applications, also multiple micropore atomization pieces 1 can be mounted in the extreme higher position that circumference cylinder top one is enclosed, Duo Gewei
Distance between the atomizing piece of hole is impartial, and top keeps taper, spheric or level off to push up all may be used.
To the micropore atomization piece of some frequent gas leakage, exhaust nozzle plug 7 is changed to obstructed water type of ventilating;And it requires the storage of water supply
Water bottle tank 11 puts to be sprayed the position of head height than micropore.It the working mechanism of this part and requires to fill a micropore with top above
The fog-spray nozzle of atomizing piece does not just repeat to detail.
In addition to using the structure for ventilating obstructed water type exhaust nozzle plug, either top fills being sprayed for a micropore atomization piece
Head or prism fill the fog-spray nozzle of multiple micropore atomization pieces, and to be further simplified structure, exhaust nozzle plug 7 can be cancelled, but do
Corresponding change is as follows: water supply hose 10 increases needle tubing with the junction of water inlet tube connection ports 6 and fills the water connector (similar syringe needle of having an injection
Or basketball inflates needle tubing), water supply hose 10 and needle tubing water filling connector are to connect together indiscrete, and usually needle tubing fills the water connector
It is seated sealing in insertion water inlet tube connection ports 6, keeps the placement position of micropore fog-spray nozzle more high and low than water storage Bottle & Can 11 all right.Exhaust
When fog-spray nozzle position lower, needle tubing water filling connector is unpluged, but its needle tubing part is still embedded in into water tube connection ports 6, needle tubing
The depth of water of outflow enters through 6 filling disks box shell of tube connection ports of intaking, while air above is also discharged from water inlet tube connection ports 6.
Be it is practical and convenient, the straight dress of water inlet tube connection ports 6, angle mount, horizontal fill all may be used.
One end of water supply hose 10 is deep into the bottom in the water storage Bottle & Can 11 of water supply, to have water in water storage Bottle & Can, above
Slightly point is ventilated just, water supply hose 10 (it has no special requirements, can be very long, but not roll over flat) other end connection micropore fog-spray nozzle
The water inlet tube connection ports 6 at top.First exhaust nozzle plug is opened before work, fog-spray nozzle position is lowerd, and is inputted from water supply hose by water
Micropore fog-spray nozzle sees that transparent outer cover until filling, stoppers exhaust nozzle.Then by water supply hose (band full water), one end is put into (has water
) water storage Bottle & Can (on earth) can be switched on work.(this requirement storage in addition to using the structure for ventilating obstructed water type exhaust nozzle plug
Water bottle tank is placed on higher than the position of fog-spray nozzle always), no matter the placement position of micropore fog-spray nozzle is more high and low than water storage Bottle & Can all will not
It cuts off the water supply (siphon principle).
Have this small hose easy to use for water nozzle, in conjunction with small instrument fan, humidity/humidity sensor and
It controls the controller that these components work on demand and is made into a set of germination nursery humidifying ventiltion self-con-tained unit without big round can, and can
Very with practical value with mobile phone or computer WIFI connection (long-range) policer operation, key will also have easy applicable work setting
Method.
The setting of the controller includes that timing cycle opens the setting of spraying humidification and opens spraying humidification according to humidity
Setting, specific setting includes directly being arranged on the controller and being arranged on mobile phone or computer, is passed through with mobile phone or computer
WIFI connection controller.
Directly it is arranged on the controller, there are two key and display units for dress on controller, show and are divided to two kinds of forms: two
Charactron 21 plus 4 LED lights 22 or LCD display 23, are shown in Fig. 3.
Project corresponding to the numerical value of double figures code pipe determines by one bright in 4 LED lights,
Be respectively: ⊙ ventilation, ⊙ humidification, ⊙ stop/temperature, ⊙ humidity.
The content that LCD display is shown is more convenient intuitive, directly has numerical value after each project:
⊙ ventilation: 20, ▲ humidification: 12, stop between ⊙: 99, be currently located state by ▲ indicate (unit of numerical value is minute).
(downlink is shown in real time) temperature: 34, humidity: 56.
Operational mode, from first ventilation, (by setting duration, fan turns.Ventilation indicator light is bright or label appears in display screen and leads to
Before wind word) and then humidification is (by setting duration, by spraying.Humidification indicator light it is bright or label appear in display screen humidification word before), then
It is long standby (stop that indicator light is bright or label appears in front of display screen stops word) by the stopping time between setting, then just repeat to follow from ventilation down
Ring.When stopping time a length of 0 between setting, become by humid control, i.e., when humidity value is less than the humidity value of setting just from ventilation
It starts the cycle over.
Note that first ventilation exhausts the corrupt moisture of mould growth before general spraying humidification, so according to germination/nursery feature
Again spraying humidification again afterwards, so just directly humidification starts after regulation is divulged information.
Setting pattern is exactly used to be arranged ventilation duration, humidification duration, stopping time length, opens humidity value certainly.Into the mode
Visible marking be indicator light in sudden strain of a muscle or display screen only one currently in the value of setting, other three values are concealed.
Two keys, one cry selection key, one be set key.
In operational mode, artificially switches ventilation, humidification by selection key, stops state and displays temperature, display humidity (this
Two are real-time displays, are surely not changed by set key), the state at place presses corresponding show value countdown, to adjust
Whole show value can once be increased by one minute by set key, short-press (being less than 0.5 second);Long-pressing (pinning 1 second or more) is automatic quickly to be increased
Addend value (or long-pressing once adds 10 minutes).
In Setting pattern, by selection key switching ventilation, humidification, the duration stopped setting and (by humid control) humidity
Value setting, selected project setting value (corresponding indicator light can dodge or display screen on only this selected project setting value,
Other three values conceal) adjustment numerical value by set key, short-press once increases by one minute;Long-pressing (pinning 1 second or more) is automatic
Quickly increase numerical value (or long-pressing once adds 10 minutes).
Selection key, running mode switching/Setting pattern (are pinned 1 second or more) in long-pressing.
When by WIFI connection mobile phone or computer, the time set of projects and current is shown by the screen of mobile phone or computer
Temperature, humidity value and current state, and can switch or modify at any time.
The basic format of screen display are as follows: ventilation (duration): xx, humidification (duration): xx, stop (duration): xx (duration list
Position minute), current state: humidification (countdown xx minutes), humidity: xx, temperature: xx.Except last humidity, temperature are to survey in real time
Outside magnitude, before it is every can click modification (will appear input frame or drop-down menu), directly input numerical value.And it can also increase line by line
Add predetermined work to set (more preferential than basic timing cycle), format are as follows: the time-division (hh:mm) [ventilation mm (minute)] [stop mm (point
Clock)] [humidification mm (minute)] ([] indicate can lacuna).
Three kinds of networking modes of mobile phone or computer WIFI connection controller point:
1, controller (in ESP-12) oneself is exactly WIFI AP web page server, and mobile phone or computer just connect this
WIFI, and 192.168.4.1 is accessed with browser.Without logical outer net and there is wireless router.Which is removed to monitor and be set
It sets outer, is mainly used as setting controller (in ESP-12) online, wireless router or available WIFI can be connected automatically,
(DHCP) IP after connecting including WIFI, password, and display, connects for following manner 2.Outside which mobile phone or computer
Net it is obstructed, so be mainly used as networking rigid beginning when setting WIFI, password.
2, the automatic connection wireless router of controller (in ESP-12 as STATION) or available WIFI (in advance by
Aforesaid way 1 has set WIFI, password, and writes down and connect rear shown (DHCP) IP), networking indicator light is bright.Mobile phone
Or computer also connects wireless router or available WIFI (i.e. former networking is constant), and the IP write down is only accessed with browser (such as
192.168.0.103) controller can be connected at any time.
Note that just start, controller in a manner of 1 can only be connected certainly because be not provided with WIFI, password, when giving
Controller has set WIFI, after password, and mobile phone or computer mode 1, mode 2 connect all right.
3, controller (in ESP-12) includes that Internet of Things MQTT agreement (voluntarily in a manner of 2 connects and responds MQTT association
View), mobile phone or computer can remotely pass through MQTT agreement (through MQTT server) connection controller monitoring setting.
It is online that there are many free MQTT servers is available, as hivemq.com, cloudmqtt.com,
iot.eclipse.org。
For with computer monitor, as long as copying into paho.javascript plug-in unit, (it is logical with MQTT by WEBSOCKET
News) and HTML5+JS operation interface program be put into computer, double-clicking program can start.
For monitoring mobile phone, by paho.javascript plug-in unit and HTML5+JS operation interface program (mqtt_js/
Index.htm it) is placed under the path sdcard/download/, presses network address file with chrome (HTML5 class) browser: ///
Mnt/sdcard/download/mqtt_js/index.htm is opened.These can also be placed on to web site, browser is routinely
Access the website.This method also allows user to avoid mobile phone-downloaded installation APP.
The controller of some band WIFI linkage functions, because that can use more easily mobile phone or computation, on controller
Display screen or charactron just eliminate.
The hardware components of the controller include the ultrasonic drive circuit connecting with micropore atomization piece 1, external ventilation
With instrument fan, external temperature/humidity sensor, operations described above is executed, the present invention is in control with single-chip microcontroller
The heart (see Fig. 4) is connected with a mouth line with bus connection temperature/humidity sensor DHT11, with two mouth lines with two lines bus I2C
It connects display screen or SPI serial connection 74HC595 is extended to parallel output mouth and reconnects display screen or charactron, with a delivery outlet
Line string resistance (R2) connecting triode base stage or metal-oxide-semiconductor (Mos2) gate driving instrument fan (F) are connected with an output mouth line
The start-up and shut-down control end of micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit is to control the work of driving micropore fog-spray nozzle or generate 108KHz's with a mouth line
PWM rectangular wave directly (refers to no longer through micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit.But actually or the resistance that connect connects metal-oxide-semiconductor grid
Extremely safer, in order to avoid metal-oxide-semiconductor, which is burnt, brings disaster to single-chip microcontroller) work of connection metal-oxide-semiconductor driving micropore fog-spray nozzle, with two mouth lines to decline
Connect two keys (selection key, a set key) respectively along interrupt mode.
Note that the low-voltage power supply for being lower than 20V, the driving of micropore atomization piece, the either output of application-specific integrated circuit or monolithic
The 108KHz PWM rectangular wave of machine output, will be through the HF switch booster circuit of the compositions such as R1, Mos1, B in Fig. 4 or Fig. 5
Micropore atomization piece could be driven to work normally.
It is required that WIFI connection mobile phone or computer, the single-chip microcontroller in controller selects the NODEMCU ESP-12 with WIFI function
(E, F, N etc. are all right), to realize WIFI network savvy.But ESP-12 cannot do high speed processing, such as its generated PWM highest
Frequency is only 1KHz (noticing that its relevant chronomere is millisecond), can not generate 108KHz's required by micropore atomization piece
Pwm signal, therefore it is connected with more economic STC single-chip microcontroller, there is just right complementarity, flexibility.Root
According to different configuration requirements, ESP-12 has following manner to connect single-chip microcontroller:
⊙ choose NODEMCU I2C module, with I2C two lines bus connection STC15 series monolithic (such as STC15F104W, only
8 feet, are shown in Fig. 5), high speed task is completed by STC15 single-chip microcontroller, the PWM rectangular wave including generating 108KHz with a mouth line is direct
Connect metal-oxide-semiconductor driving micropore fog-spray nozzle work.Which is powerful, not only can control spraying start and stop, can also be by setting PWM
Frequency, the duty ratio of signal select best spray operations point or low nebulization efficiency highest point.The abundant product of single-chip microcontroller can also be passed through
Kind flexible expansion, for example, only for driving micropore fog-spray nozzle, it is much of that as long as the STC15F104W for selecting 8 feet, but if also to drive
Dynamic common LCD1602 display screen (data line 12), that will select the STC15 series of 28 feet or more, or select 20 feet
STC15W408AS adds 74HC595 extension parallel port to reconnect display screen.Here because to connect display screen or continuously adjust week
Phase/duty ratio, communication data is complicated, so the communication of ESP-12 and STC single-chip microcontroller must be with I2C two lines bus structure (with SPI
Row, but three mouth lines or more are wanted, be not suitable for the single-chip microcontroller of 8 feet).
⊙ is connected with one or two mouth lines with one of STC15 series monolithic or two mouth lines, with mouth line level shape
State makees simple communication, completes high speed task by STC15 single-chip microcontroller, the PWM rectangular wave including generating 108KHz with a mouth line is straight
Metal-oxide-semiconductor driving micropore fog-spray nozzle work is connect in succession.Which can only control spraying start and stop, at most be further added by one or two grades spraying strong
Degree.
⊙ controls driving micropore fog-spray nozzle work with the start-up and shut-down control end of a mouth line connection micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit.
Which is not directly connected to single-chip microcontroller (but single-chip microcontroller that in fact micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit usually namely disposably customizes),
It is suitble to the controller without display screen, or using I2C as the display screen of interface.
Micropore atomization piece operating point is selected very big to working efficiency, stability influence, even the micropore with frequency sweep function
Atomizing piece drive module still will appear deviation, at this time when encountering high-frequency step-up transformer or high frequency boost inductance parameter drift-out
Micropore atomization piece does not simultaneously operate in optimum state, and it is too big dangerous spray amount deficiency or operating current occur.For this purpose, of the invention
Some kinds provide the set-up function of fine tuning working frequency.When finely tuning working frequency, while spray intensity and work are observed repeatedly
Make electric current, the smallest frequency point of operating current is chosen in the case where spray intensity is not apparent from decrease.
This scheme needs operating current detection circuit, and operating current sampling resistor can be selected and connect in power supply anode
ZXCT1009 anode current detecting turns voltage devices (three terminal device is shown in ZXCT1009.PDF), output terminating resistor to ground, should
Ohmically voltage just reflects the size of operating current, i.e. the output end of ZXCT1009 can directly connect the ADC input of single-chip microcontroller
It holds (STC15W408AS or ESP-12 have ADC input terminal).The setting for finely tuning working frequency, actually by working frequency
Cycle value deposit single-chip microcontroller power-off does not disappear FLASH EEPROM (STC15 series has).
As for the specific manual mode of operation also spray operations setting like above, to directly being operated on control box
Nothing more than long-pressing key enter micropore atomization piece working frequency fine tuning mode, a key be numerical value reduce, another key be numerical value increase
Add, while display above reflects the operating current numerical value of currently selected frequency point.If electric current transfinites or key is invalid or jumps to
Neighbouring working frequency points.
When mobile phone or computer are by WIFI connection controller, the controller meeting with micropore atomization piece operating point fine adjustment function
The real-time display current working frequency and operating current on the screen of mobile phone or computer changes as adjusting, in mobile phone or computer
Certainly familiar click moves back movable slider or drop-down menu or directly inputs numerical value for upper operation, and confirmation backed off after random.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device, which is characterized in that the mainly transparent round box shell by one with water supply hose
Body is constituted, and the top surface circle center of circle box shell (4) opens circular hole, and top surface circle center is opened on the inside of the position of circular hole has installation micro- downward
The round fixing seat (3) of hole atomizing piece (1), round fixing seat (3) band are provided with the circle lid of air slot, the mounting means of circle lid
For tight fit or threaded tightened-up structure, it is used to clamp the silica gel sealing ring (2) of micropore atomization piece (1);In circle box shell (4)
Full of water, water will be sufficiently close to the back side of micropore atomization piece (1), enclose to solve air into abutting, top surface periphery one is lost
It arches upward upwards, concentrates on leaked-in air in the top chamber that this circle arches upward, the top chamber is as exhaust space, by water inlet pipe
Connector (6) and exhaust nozzle plug (7) are located at the top that this circle arches upward, water inlet tube connection ports (6) connection water supply hose (10), row
Circle box shell position is lowerd when gas, keeps water naturally high toward lower stream, the air of filling disks box shell, i.e. top is drained, fast
Speed stoppers exhaust nozzle plug (7);The top that this circle arches upward, which will form intermediate micropore atomization piece (1) and be in, to be recessed low-lying and accumulates
Water sets spilling water or leakage of electricity notches for wire (8) in the circle radial direction that this arches upward;The circle of side one of circle box shell (4), which is provided with, to be divided into
The tight fit of lower two halves or it is threaded screw circle box shell engagement mouth (5), make to dismantle it is easy to maintain, can circle box shell engagement
Mouth (5) insertion rubber ring enhances leakproofness;Always there is the micropore atomization piece of gas leakage to some work long hours, absorbent wool column can be added
(9), absorbent wool column (9) withstands on micropore atomization piece in the following, even if the water surface drops to micropore atomization piece hereinafter, remaining in circle box shell
Work;
To the micropore atomization piece of some frequent gas leakage, increase feature: the plug of exhaust nozzle plug (7) is no longer General Purpose Rubber chock plug, is changed
For the obstructed water type exhaust nozzle plug (7) of ventilation that do not pull out manually, structure is to fill in immersion in exhaust nozzle plug (7) pore to expand
Ventilation sponge or staple fibre, and increase and water storage Bottle & Can (11) required to put to be sprayed the position of head height than micropore, make water toward low
Place's stream, i.e., the water flowed into through water supply hose (10) will be filled with round box shell, and the exhaust nozzle plug (7) positioned at the ventilation at top is naturally first
Be discharged air above, then the sponge water-swellable in exhaust nozzle plug (7) pore and exhaust nozzle plug (7) is blocked, it is therefore prevented that
Water supply continues to flow out;The fog-spray nozzle of the obstructed water type exhaust nozzle plug (7) of this band ventilation, there are also more compact types for circle box shell (4)
Structure: former top surface periphery one is enclosed arches upward upwards, is reduced at dome face periphery one and arches upward upwards, sets water inlet pipe connection above
Mouthful (6) and exhaust nozzle plug (7), it is perpendicular, tiltedly, it is horizontal, the circumference of lower part narrows down to more slightly larger i.e. than micropore atomization piece (1)
It can;Absorbent wool column (9) can be added, absorbent wool column (9) is withstood below micropore atomization piece;
It further include spray operations controller, controller includes the ultrasonic drive circuit connecting with micropore atomization piece (1), external
Ventilation instrument fan, external temperature/humidity sensor;
The setting of the controller includes that timing cycle opens the setting of spraying humidification and opens setting for spraying humidification according to humidity
It sets, specific setting includes directly being arranged on the controller and being arranged on mobile phone or computer, is connected with mobile phone or computer by WIFI
Connect controller;
Directly it is arranged on the controller, tool is there are two key and display unit on controller, and display unit is divided to two kinds of forms: two
Charactron (21) plus 4 LED lights (22) or LCD display (23);
Double figures code pipe indicate numerical value corresponding to project determined by one bright in 4 LED lights, corresponding project
Be respectively: ⊙ ventilation, ⊙ humidification, ⊙ stop/temperature, ⊙ humidity;
The content that LCD display is shown is more intuitive, directly with numerical value after each project:
⊙ ventilation: xx, ▲ humidification: stop between xx, ⊙: xx, temperature: xx, humidity: xx, be currently located state by ▲ indicate;
Operational mode, it is then standby by stopping time length between setting from first ventilation, then humidification, then just repetition is followed from ventilation down
Ring;When stopping time a length of 0 between setting, become by humid control, i.e., is just opened from ventilation when humidity value is less than the humidity value of setting
Begin circulation;
Setting pattern, for ventilation duration is arranged, humidification duration, stopping time length, opens humidity value certainly, into the obvious mark of the mode
Note be indicator light dodge or display screen on only one currently in the value of setting, other three values conceal;
Two keys are respectively selection key and set key;
In operational mode, artificially switches ventilation, humidification by selection key, stops state and displays temperature, display humidity, place
State presses corresponding show value countdown, can once increase by one by set key, short-press (less than 0.5 second) to adjustment show value
Minute;Long-pressing (pinning 1 second or more) quicklys increase numerical value or long-pressing automatically and once adds 10 minutes;
In Setting pattern, it is arranged by selection key switching ventilation, humidification, the duration stopped setting and humidity value, selected project is set
The adjustment of value is set by set key, short-press once increases by one minute;Long-pressing (pinning 1 second or more) quicklys increase numerical value or long-pressing automatically
It is primary to add 10 minutes;
Selection key, running mode switching/Setting pattern (are pinned 1 second or more) in long-pressing;
When mobile phone or computer WIFI connection controller, the time set of projects and current is shown by the screen of mobile phone or computer
Temperature, humidity value and current state, and can switch or modify at any time;
The basic format of screen display are as follows: ventilation (duration): xx, humidification (duration): xx, stop (duration): xx (divide by duration unit
Clock), current state: humidification (countdown xx minutes), humidity: xx, temperature: xx;Except last humidity, temperature are real-time measurement values
Outside, every before to click modification, directly input numerical value;And it can also increase predetermined work setting, format are as follows: time-division line by line
(hh:mm) [ventilation mm (minute)] [stop mm (minute)] [humidification mm (minute)], wherein [] indicate can lacuna;
Three kinds of networking modes of mobile phone or computer WIFI connection controller point:
Mode 1, controller oneself are exactly WIFI AP web page server, and mobile phone or computer just connect this WIFI, and use browser
Access 192.168.4.1;Which is mainly used as setting controller and surfs the Internet, can connect automatically in addition to it can monitor setting
Wireless router or available WIFI, including WIFI, password are met, and shows (DHCP) IP after connecting, for following manner 2
Connection is used;Which mobile phone or computer outer net are obstructed, thus be mainly used as networking rigid beginning when setting WIFI, password;
Mode 2, controller connect wireless router or available WIFI automatically, set in advance by aforesaid way 1 WIFI,
Password, and write down and connected rear shown (DHCP) IP;In addition, also increase a networking indicator light, the bright table of indicator light of networking
Show controller mode 2WIFI successful connection;Mobile phone or computer also connect wireless router or available WIFI, are only visited with browser
Ask that the IP write down can connect controller at any time and be monitored setting;
Mode 3, controller include that Internet of Things MQTT agreement, mobile phone or computer remote are set by MQTT agreement connection controller monitoring
It sets;
The controller of some band WIFI linkage functions, the display because more easily mobile phone or computation can be used, on controller
Screen or charactron just eliminate.
2. a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device, which is characterized in that the mainly transparent vertex of a cone by one with water supply hose
Shape circle box shell (4) is constituted, and four impartial circular holes of distance, circular hole position are at least provided on the vertex of a cone inclined-plane of circle box shell (4)
Inside is equipped with the round fixing seat (3) of installation micropore atomization piece (1), the installation side of the fixed micropore atomization piece of round fixing seat (3)
Formula is that a circle is covered tightly and is matched for clamping tightly or the threaded silica gel sealing ring (2) for screwing micropore atomization piece;It is full of in circle box shell (4)
Water, the cone top part of circle box housing upper face are divided into exhaust space, and all micropore atomization pieces (1) are all in the water surface hereinafter, water inlet
Tube connection ports (6) and exhaust nozzle plug (7) are each provided at vertex of a cone center;Vertex of a cone shape circle box shell (4) selects transparent plastic;The vertex of a cone
Shape circle box housing bottom side one circle is provided with the tight fit for being divided into upper and lower two halves or threaded screw engages mouth (5), can connect
The thin rubber ring enhancing leakproofness of (5) insertion of healing up;
To the micropore atomization piece of some frequent gas leakage, exhaust nozzle plug (7) is changed to obstructed water type of ventilating;And it requires the water storage of water supply
Bottle & Can (11) puts to be sprayed the position of head height than micropore;
It further include spray operations controller, controller includes the ultrasonic drive circuit connecting with micropore atomization piece (1), external
Ventilation instrument fan, external temperature/humidity sensor;
The setting of the controller includes that timing cycle opens the setting of spraying humidification and opens setting for spraying humidification according to humidity
It sets, specific setting includes directly being arranged on the controller and being arranged on mobile phone or computer, is connected with mobile phone or computer by WIFI
Connect controller;
Directly it is arranged on the controller, tool is there are two key and display unit on controller, and display unit is divided to two kinds of forms: two
Charactron (21) plus 4 LED lights (22) or LCD display (23);
Double figures code pipe indicate numerical value corresponding to project determined by one bright in 4 LED lights, corresponding project
Be respectively: ⊙ ventilation, ⊙ humidification, ⊙ stop/temperature, ⊙ humidity;
The content that LCD display is shown is more intuitive, directly with numerical value after each project:
⊙ ventilation: xx, ▲ humidification: stop between xx, ⊙: xx, temperature: xx, humidity: xx, be currently located state by ▲ indicate;
Operational mode, it is then standby by stopping time length between setting from first ventilation, then humidification, then just repetition is followed from ventilation down
Ring;When stopping time a length of 0 between setting, become by humid control, i.e., is just opened from ventilation when humidity value is less than the humidity value of setting
Begin circulation;
Setting pattern, for ventilation duration is arranged, humidification duration, stopping time length, opens humidity value certainly, into the obvious mark of the mode
Note be indicator light dodge or display screen on only one currently in the value of setting, other three values conceal;
Two keys are respectively selection key and set key;
In operational mode, artificially switches ventilation, humidification by selection key, stops state and displays temperature, display humidity, place
State presses corresponding show value countdown, can once increase by one minute by set key, short-press to adjustment show value;Long-pressing
(pinning 1 second or more) quicklys increase numerical value or long-pressing automatically and once adds 10 minutes;
In Setting pattern, it is arranged by selection key switching ventilation, humidification, the duration stopped setting and humidity value, selected project is set
The adjustment of value is set by set key, short-press once increases by one minute;Long-pressing (pinning 1 second or more) quicklys increase numerical value or long-pressing automatically
It is primary to add 10 minutes;
Selection key, running mode switching/Setting pattern (are pinned 1 second or more) in long-pressing;
When mobile phone or computer WIFI connection controller, the time set of projects and current is shown by the screen of mobile phone or computer
Temperature, humidity value and current state, and can switch or modify at any time;
The basic format of screen display are as follows: ventilation (duration): xx, humidification (duration): xx, stop (duration): xx (divide by duration unit
Clock), current state: humidification (countdown xx minutes), humidity: xx, temperature: xx;Except last humidity, temperature are real-time measurement values
Outside, every before to click modification, directly input numerical value;And it can also increase predetermined work setting, format are as follows: time-division line by line
(hh:mm) [ventilation mm (minute)] [stop mm (minute)] [humidification mm (minute)], wherein [] indicate can lacuna;
Three kinds of networking modes of mobile phone or computer WIFI connection controller point:
Mode 1, controller oneself are exactly WIFI AP web page server, and mobile phone or computer just connect this WIFI, and use browser
Access 192.168.4.1;Which is mainly used as setting controller and surfs the Internet, can connect automatically in addition to it can monitor setting
Wireless router or available WIFI, including WIFI, password are met, and shows (DHCP) IP after connecting, for following manner 2
Connection is used;Which mobile phone or computer outer net are obstructed, thus be mainly used as networking rigid beginning when setting WIFI, password;
Mode 2, controller connect wireless router or available WIFI automatically, set in advance by aforesaid way 1 WIFI,
Password, and write down and connected rear shown (DHCP) IP;In addition, also increase a networking indicator light, the bright table of indicator light of networking
Show controller mode 2WIFI successful connection;Mobile phone or computer also connect wireless router or available WIFI, are only visited with browser
Ask that the IP write down can connect controller at any time and be monitored setting;
Mode 3, controller include that Internet of Things MQTT agreement, mobile phone or computer remote are set by MQTT agreement connection controller monitoring
It sets;
The controller of some band WIFI linkage functions, the display because more easily mobile phone or computation can be used, on controller
Screen or charactron just eliminate.
3. a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that except some frequent
Outside the micropore atomization piece of gas leakage, the junction of water supply hose (10) and water inlet tube connection ports (6) increases needle tubing and fills the water connector, water inlet
Hose (10) is indiscrete, the usually needle tubing water filling connector insertion water inlet tube connection ports that connect together with needle tubing water filling connector
(6) sealing is seated in;Fog-spray nozzle position is lowerd when exhaust, by needle tubing water filling connector unplug, but its needle tubing part be still embedded in into
In pipe connectors (6), the depth of water of needle tubing outflow enters through tube connection ports (6) filling disks box shell of intaking, while air above
It is gradually discharged from water inlet tube connection ports (6), exhaust nozzle plug (7) is cancelled;The straight dress of water inlet tube connection ports (6), angle mount, horizontal dress all may be used.
4. a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further including will be multiple micro-
Hole atomizing piece (1) is mounted in the extreme higher position that circumference cylinder top one is enclosed, and the distance between multiple micropore atomization pieces is impartial, and top is kept
Taper, spheric or level off top all may be used.
5. a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the controller
Using single-chip microcontroller as control centre, temperature/humidity sensor DHT11 is connected with a bus with a mouth line, with two mouth lines with two
Bus I2C connection display screen or SPI serial connection 74HC595 are extended to parallel output mouth and reconnect display screen or charactron, use
A piece output mouth line string resistance connecting triode base stage or metal-oxide-semiconductor grid, transistor emitter or metal-oxide-semiconductor source electrode ground connection, three poles
Pipe collector or metal-oxide-semiconductor drain drives instrument fan export the start-up and shut-down control of mouth line connection micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit with one
End is to control the work of driving micropore fog-spray nozzle or be directly connected to metal-oxide-semiconductor driving with the PWM rectangular wave that a mouth line generates 108KHz
The work of micropore fog-spray nozzle, connects two keys with two mouth lines with failing edge interrupt mode respectively.
6. a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the controller
In single-chip microcontroller select the NODEMCU ESP-12 with WIFI function, to realize WIFI network savvy;And one of in the following manner even
Connect single-chip microcontroller or micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit:
The I2C module of NODEMCU is chosen, STC15 series monolithic is connected with I2C two lines bus, high speed is completed by STC15 single-chip microcontroller
Task, including do not have to micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit, the PWM rectangular wave for generating 108KHz with a mouth line by STC15 single-chip microcontroller is straight
Metal-oxide-semiconductor driving micropore fog-spray nozzle work is connect in succession;
With one or two mouth lines with one of STC15 series monolithic or two mouth line connections, letter is made with mouth line level state
Single-pass news complete high speed task by STC15 single-chip microcontroller, including do not have to micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit, by STC15 single-chip microcontroller with one
The PWM rectangular wave that mouth line generates 108KHz is directly connected to metal-oxide-semiconductor driving micropore fog-spray nozzle work;
With the start-up and shut-down control end of a mouth line connection micropore atomization piece application-specific integrated circuit to control driving micropore fog-spray nozzle work.
7. a kind of hose water supply micropore fog-spray nozzle device according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the controller
The working frequency of micropore atomization piece can be finely adjusted, referred to as micropore atomization piece operating point is finely tuned, to realize micropore atomization piece most
Good operating point setting, the frequency values adjusted are automatically credited single-chip microcontroller and power off the FLASH EEPROM that do not disappear, finely tune micropore atomization piece
There is real-time working electric current to show when working frequency;Once there is overcurrent, retracting initial value or being located at neighbouring usable levels automatically.
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