CN109182154A - The Ba Buwei rhodotorula of one plant of high proteinase yield - Google Patents

The Ba Buwei rhodotorula of one plant of high proteinase yield Download PDF

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CN109182154A
CN109182154A CN201811170296.6A CN201811170296A CN109182154A CN 109182154 A CN109182154 A CN 109182154A CN 201811170296 A CN201811170296 A CN 201811170296A CN 109182154 A CN109182154 A CN 109182154A
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rhodotorula
buwei
babjevae
bacterial strain
cgmcc
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CN109182154B (en
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储卫华
周淑鑫
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Shanxi Runying Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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China Pharmaceutical University
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    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/14Fungi; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/145Fungal isolates
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    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/14Hydrolases (3)
    • C12N9/48Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
    • C12N9/50Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25)
    • C12N9/58Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from fungi
    • C12N9/60Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from fungi from yeast

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Abstract

The invention discloses the Ba Buwei rhodotorulas of one plant of high proteinase yield, the classification naming of the bacterial strain is Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801, depositary institution's preservation that the bacterial strain has been specified in State Intellectual Property Office, the deposit date is on June 21st, 2018, depositary institution's title: China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center (CGMCC), deposit number are CGMCC NO.15980.The present invention separates the Ba Buwei rhodotorula RY1801 of high proteinase yield from Chinese southern Yellow Sea coastal sludge, 20 DEG C, after 200r/min fermented and cultured 48h, strain bio amount reaches 70.36g/L, enzyme activity is 9.653U/ml, this provides a kind of novel microbial bacterial strain for the exploitation of animal probiotics.

Description

The Ba Buwei rhodotorula of one plant of high proteinase yield
Technical field
The invention discloses the Ba Buwei rhodotorulas of one plant of high proteinase yield, belong to field of biotechnology.
Background technique
Rhodotorula is the unicellular eukaryote of the stronger saprophytic bacteria of a kind of resistance, opposite in the nutrition such as seawater and fresh water In the aquatic saccharomycete of deficient water body environment, rhodotorula accounts for about 50%.Carotenoid and grease are rich in red yeast cell Equal bioactive ingredients, growth rate with higher and stronger environmental suitability.Since its thallus can generate astaxanthin etc. Carotenoid substance, so thallus is usually in yellow to peony color.Rhodotorula natural carotenoid biosynthesis, Microbial oil production, Whole Cell Biocatalysis, postharvest fruit and vegetable biological control and functional feed exploitation etc. and are answered at the research in fields With.
Protease is widely present in the internal organ of animal, the cauline leaf fruit of plant and microorganism, molecular biology with Today that microbial fermentation technology is rapidly developed, the application of microbial protease industrially are very universal.Microorganism egg White enzyme is the enzyme obtained using some microbial fermentations such as bacterium, yeast, mould or actinomyces.Microbial protease again may be used To be divided into the protease, alkali protease, neutral proteinase, the thermophilic salt that adapt to extreme condition according to its otherness for adapting to environment In addition to this protease and acid protease further include some protease with other function characteristic.With genetic engineering, The development of fermentation technique and the research and development and extensive use of novel fermentation equipment, microbial fermentation are increasingly becoming industrial enzyme preparation Core source.Therefore, novel high yield protease microbial strains are found to be of great significance.In red yeast cell recklessly rich in class Radish element, cell wall contain glucan, can enhance body's immunity, and produce protease rhodotorula makes in growth of animal With can promote feed conversion rate, enhance the disease resistance of animal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is disclosing one plant of Ba Buwei rhodotorula, can high proteinase yield, for promote cultivated animals feed turn Change and improve the exploitation of body resistance against diseases probiotics and novel optional bacterial strain is provided.
Bacterial strain Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 of the present invention be by inventor therefrom Screening isolates and purifies acquisition in state's southern Yellow Sea coastal sludge, and it is general to be deposited in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms Logical microorganism center (CGMCC), preservation address is Yard 1, BeiChen xi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing City 3, and the deposit date is 2018 6 The moon 21, deposit number are CGMCC NO.15980.Ba Buwei rhodotorula RY1801 bacterium colony of the invention is circle, is moistened, easily It provokes, neat in edge, surface is smooth, and it is bigger and thick than the bacterium colony of bacterium, in apparent red or crocus.
Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 of the invention is compared by ITS regional sequence to be divided Analysis identification, closest with Ba Buwei rhodotorula affiliation, ITS sequence homology is 99%, utilizes 7 software building of MEGA Phylogenetic tree, RY1801 and Rhodotorula babjevae culture CBS:322, Rhodotorula babjevae Strain YS3 is same branch, according to RY1801 strain morphology feature and ITS gene order comparison result, is determined RY1801 is Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae), is named as Ba Buwei rhodotorula RY1801.
Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 of the invention can high proteinase yield, in YPD 20 DEG C in fluid nutrient medium, after 200r/min fermented and cultured 48h, strain bio amount reaches 70.36g/L, enzyme activity 9.653U/ ml。
Bacterial strain Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 of the present invention belongs to Rhodotorula (Rhodotorula), it is deposited in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center (CGMCC), preservation Location is Yard 1, BeiChen xi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing City 3, and the deposit date is on June 21st, 2018, deposit number CGMCC NO.15980。
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 colony morphology characteristic photo.
Fig. 2 is the aspect graph that Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 is observed under the microscope.
Fig. 3 is that the ITS regional sequence progress for the close bacterial strain included in Ba Buwei rhodotorula RY1801 and GenBank is homologous Property compare building phylogenetic tree.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the following list, further includes between each specific embodiment Any combination.
Embodiment 1: the rhodotorula of present embodiment high proteinase yield is Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula Babjevae) RY1801 is preserved in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's common micro-organisms center (CGMCC), preservation Address is Yard 1, BeiChen xi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing City 3, and the deposit date is on June 21st, 2018, deposit number CGMCC NO.15980。
Present embodiment Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 belongs to Rhodotorula, in YPD 28 DEG C of culture 48h on solid plate, bacterium colony is rounded, moistens, easily provokes, neat in edge, surface is smooth, than the bacterium colony of bacterium It is big and thick, in apparent red or crocus.
Embodiment 2: Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 of present embodiment is by being collected in Jiangsu Province, China South Yellow Sea coastal sludge sample isolates and purifies to obtain, and screening follows the steps below: weighing soil sample 10.0g is fitted into added in the triangular flask of bead and sterile water, after impregnating 30min, vibrates on the oscillator of 180r/min 30mim takes 1ml suspension to be added in 100mlYPD culture medium with 2.5ml injector for medical purpose, 200r/min, 28 DEG C of culture 2-3 It, takes the above-mentioned shake culture object of 1ml to obtain 10 with sterile water gradient dilution-1、10-2、10-3、10-4Bacteria suspension.Draw each ladder of 0.1ml Spend bacteria suspension coating uniformly, 28 DEG C of inversions are cultivated 2~3 days.Suspension is inoculated in YPD solid according to streaking inoculation simultaneously On plate, do three times in parallel, 28 DEG C of inversions are cultivated 2~3 days.Above-mentioned plate is observed, the doubtful bacterium colony on picking plate is divided Ride culture.The different single colonie of colonial morphology is chosen again to carry out scribing line again or even cross three times, purifies purpose bacterial strain.It will Screening to three ride of bacterial strain on Screening Protease solid medium, 28 DEG C inversion culture 2~3 days, molten egg will be generated The bacterial strain of white circle is inoculated in YPD culture medium by 2% inoculum concentration, and 28 DEG C, after 220r/min shake culture 48h, 8000r/min It is centrifuged 5min, collects supernatant.The punch for being 9mm with diameter punches on Screening Protease solid plate, cuts out agar Block takes 0.1ml in 0.22 μm of disposable filtered supernatant inlet hole of syringe filter, stands 48h at 37 DEG C, do three It is a parallel, and molten albumen circle size is measured using ImageJ software, the molten maximum bacterial strain of albumen loop diameter is chosen, Ba Bu is obtained Tie up rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801.
YPD culture medium by 1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% glucose group at.
YPD solid medium is made of 1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% glucose, 2% agar.
Screening Protease solid medium is by 1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% glucose, 2% agar, 1% defatted milk Powder composition.
Molecular Identification is carried out to obtained Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 of screening, by with Lower step carries out: the total DNA of bacterial strain is extracted, using fungi ITS universal primer: ITS1:5 '-TCCGTAGGTGAACCTGCGG- 3';ITS4:5 '-TCCTCCGCTTATTGATATGC-3 ' carries out PCR amplification by template of genomic DNA.Then it is returned using glue Kit recovery purifying PCR product is received, Shanghai Sheng Gong Bioisystech Co., Ltd is transferred to be sequenced.
The measured ITS sequence length of Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 is 579bp, For sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:1, the ITS sequence in sequencing result and GenBank carries out sequence analysis, then uses software structure Phylogenetic tree (as shown in Figure 1) is built, to determine the race relation of bacterial strain.Homology analysis the result shows that, the sequence and announce Ba Buwei rhodotorula affiliation it is closest, similitude 99%.By combining morphological features, growth conditions It determines that Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801 is one plant of new strains of Rhodotorula, is named as bar Cloth ties up rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801.

Claims (2)

1. the Ba Buwei rhodotorula of one plant of high proteinase yield, it is characterised in that the Ba Buwei rhodotorula of high proteinase yield is Ba Buwei Rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) RY1801, is deposited in China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms's commonly micro- life Object center (CGMCC), preservation address are Yard 1, BeiChen xi Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing City 3, the deposit date is on June 21st, 2018, Deposit number is CGMCC NO.15980.
2. a kind of Ba Buwei rhodotorula (Rhodotorula babjevae) according to claim 1, which has, generates protease Effect.
CN201811170296.6A 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Pabuvina rhodotorula strain capable of producing protease at high yield Active CN109182154B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110804560A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-18 自然资源部第三海洋研究所 Yeast 9-1 for producing cellulase and protease and application thereof, microbial preparation and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102382786A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-03-21 天津科技大学 Alkali protease high-yield strain and fermentation method of alkali protease and protease produced by alkali protease high-yield strain
WO2017184884A1 (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 The Regents Of The University Of California Methods of producing polyol lipids

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102382786A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-03-21 天津科技大学 Alkali protease high-yield strain and fermentation method of alkali protease and protease produced by alkali protease high-yield strain
WO2017184884A1 (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 The Regents Of The University Of California Methods of producing polyol lipids

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110804560A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-18 自然资源部第三海洋研究所 Yeast 9-1 for producing cellulase and protease and application thereof, microbial preparation and preparation method and application thereof

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