CN109181889B - 一种多功能去污膏及制备方法 - Google Patents

一种多功能去污膏及制备方法 Download PDF

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CN109181889B
CN109181889B CN201811156454.2A CN201811156454A CN109181889B CN 109181889 B CN109181889 B CN 109181889B CN 201811156454 A CN201811156454 A CN 201811156454A CN 109181889 B CN109181889 B CN 109181889B
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孙红霞
郭剑
王子安
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Beijing Reward Home Care Chemical Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种多功能去污膏，包含主要成分及质量份数如下：表面活性剂16‑80份；碱性助剂1‑30份，增稠剂1‑3份，螯合剂0.01‑5份，防腐剂0.01‑0.1份，去离子水余量。本发明提供的多功能去污膏，轻松擦拭，快速去渍，可用于衣物污渍去除，也可用于清洁陶瓷、地板、不锈钢等家居用品。

Description

一种多功能去污膏及制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及清洗产品，具体涉及一种多功能去污膏及制备方法。
背景技术
市场上去污膏种类很多，一般都为专用的去污膏。如不锈钢去污膏主要用于不锈钢制品的清洗，衣物去污膏主要用于衣物领口、袖口等污渍的去除。皮革去污膏主要用于皮革的清洁护理。
本发明的多功能去污膏，不仅可以轻松去除衣物污垢，也可适用于家居用品的清洁。烤箱，不锈钢，瓷砖，厨具等都能使用。相比市场上其他产品，本发明的另一个特点是不含溶剂，性能温和，不伤衣物和手，不刺激皮肤。
发明内容
本发明的目的是解决现有去污膏用途单一，含溶剂伤手的问题，提供一种多功能去污膏及制备方法，所述多功能去污膏能够用于多种用途，多种场合。衣物、厨具、皮革、不锈钢等场合均可使用。轻松去污，不含溶剂，多效合一。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的：
一种多功能去污膏，包含主要成分及质量份数如下：
Figure BDA0001819018240000011
优选地，所述表面活性剂为烷基苯磺酸钠、月桂醇聚醚硫酸酯钠、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱、椰油酰基丙基二甲基氧化胺、椰油酸单乙醇酰胺、椰子油二乙醇酰胺、椰油脂肪酸甲酯、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚和十二烷基硫酸钠中的至少一种。
优选地，所述碱性助剂为碳酸钠、碳酸氢钠、碳酸钙、硅酸钠、三聚磷酸钠中的至少一种。
优选地，所述增稠剂为羧甲基纤维素、羧甲基纤维素钠、羟乙基纤维素、羟丙基甲基纤维素中的至少一种。
优选地，所述螯合剂为乙二胺四乙酸、乙二胺四乙酸钠盐、氮川三乙酸、氮川三乙酸钠盐、羟基乙基乙二胺三乙酸中的至少一种。
优选地，所述防腐剂为2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3酮(MIT)、5-氯-2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮、DMDMH(1,3-二羟甲基-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲)、碘代丙炔基丁基甲氨酸酯、对羟基苯甲酸甲酯中的至少一种。
优选地，还含有芳香剂、色素和去离子水。
优选地，所述芳香剂为香精或香料。
优选地，表面活性剂为40-45质量份烷基苯磺酸钠和椰油脂肪酸甲酯，碱性助剂为15-16质量份三聚磷酸钠。通过反复试验论证，尽管原理不是很清楚，但是意外地发现，当表面活性剂为烷基苯磺酸钠和椰油脂肪酸甲酯，且质量份在40-45特定范围，碱性助剂为特定质量份即15-16的三聚磷酸钠时，产生了意想不到的协同作用，去污效果明显优于其它成分、配比的组合。
具体实施方式
为了更好地说明本发明，下面结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
本申请所述多功能去污膏的制备方法，包括如下步骤：
1.在清洁的反应釜中，依次加入计量好的去离子水、螯合剂，开启搅拌电机，调整速度在200r/min左右，搅拌10分钟
2.溶解完全后再加入计量好的表面活性剂，继续搅拌30分钟使之溶解。
3.依次加入碱性助剂，继续搅拌30分钟使之溶解。
4.加入增稠剂，开启搅拌电机，调整速度在150r/min左右，搅拌10分钟使之溶解。
5.加入防腐剂，色素，芳香剂，开启搅拌电机，调整速度在100r/min左右，搅拌10分钟使之溶解。
实施例1-5的产品均采用上述方法制备。
实施例1
一种多功能去污膏，包含组份和质量份数如下：
Figure BDA0001819018240000031
实施例2
一种多功能去污膏，包含组份和质量份数如下：
Figure BDA0001819018240000032
实施例3
一种多功能去污膏，包含组份和质量份数如下：
Figure BDA0001819018240000041
实施例4
一种多功能去污膏，包含组份和质量份数如下：
Figure BDA0001819018240000042
实施例5
一种多功能去污膏，包含组份和质量份数如下：
Figure BDA0001819018240000043
Figure BDA0001819018240000051
根据实施例1-5制备的多功能去污膏，检验结果符合表1要求：
表1：去污膏检验要求：
项目 指标
外观 均匀膏体
气味 符合规定香型，无异味
总活性物 ≥12％
水分和挥发物 ≤50％
pH值(25℃,0.1％水溶液) ≤10.5
全部规定污布<sup>*</sup>(JB-01，JB-02，JB-03的去污力) ≥标准粉去污力
*试样溶液质量浓度0.3％，标准粉溶液质量浓度0.2％。
根据实施例1-5制备的多功能去污膏，与市售去污膏进行去污对比，市售产品1为某厂家衣服高效去污膏，市售产品2为某厂家全能去污膏。
表2：去污力测试数据对比：
Figure BDA0001819018240000052
由表2可知，本发明的使用效果优于市售产品1和2。同时可以清楚地看到，采用特定表面活性剂组合即烷基苯磺酸钠和椰油脂肪酸甲酯，且质量份在40-45特定范围时，碱性助剂为15-16质量份的三聚磷酸钠时，产生了意想不到的效果，去污效果明显优于实施例1-3的产品，去污能力高出约50％以上。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明披露的技术范围内，可轻易想到的变化或替换，都应该涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书的保护范围为准。

Claims (5)

1.一种多功能去污膏，其特征在于，其主要成分及质量份数如下：
Figure FDA0002585116740000011
所述表面活性剂为烷基苯磺酸钠和椰油脂肪酸甲酯的组合，所述碱性助剂为三聚磷酸钠。
2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能去污膏，其特征在于，所述增稠剂为羧甲基纤维素、羧甲基纤维素钠、羟乙基纤维素、羟丙基甲基纤维素中的至少一种。
3.根据权利要求1所述的多功能去污膏，其特征在于，所述螯合剂为乙二胺四乙酸、乙二胺四乙酸钠盐、氮川三乙酸、氮川三乙酸钠盐、羟基乙基乙二胺三乙酸中的至少一种。
4.根据权利要求1所述的多功能去污膏，其特征在于，所述防腐剂为2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3酮(MIT)、5-氯-2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮、DMDMH(1,3-二羟甲基-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲)、碘代丙炔基丁基甲氨酸酯、对羟基苯甲酸甲酯中的至少一种。
5.根据权利要求1所述的多功能去污膏，其特征在于，还含有芳香剂，色素，去离子水。
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