CN109181695A - Terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor of one kind and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor of one kind and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109181695A
CN109181695A CN201811117731.9A CN201811117731A CN109181695A CN 109181695 A CN109181695 A CN 109181695A CN 201811117731 A CN201811117731 A CN 201811117731A CN 109181695 A CN109181695 A CN 109181695A
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emitting phosphor
green emitting
preparation
terbium doped
strontium yttrium
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武秀兰
郑金乐
任强
海鸥
白文妮
任宇涵
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/77Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7766Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals
    • C09K11/778Borates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor and preparation method thereof, chemical general formulas are as follows: Sr3Y1‑x(BO3)3: xTb, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.It can effectively be excited by black light, issue the high green light of excitation purity.The present invention is that green emitting phosphor is prepared based on solid-phase synthesis, is prepared in air atmosphere, simple process, favorable reproducibility, short preparation period, and non-pollutant discharge is environmental-friendly, easily operated and industrialized production.

Description

Terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor of one kind and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the phosphor technologies field LED, be related to a kind of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor and Preparation method.
Background technique
Light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED) is acknowledged as the new light sources of 21st century, has Many advantages, such as energy conservation, fast, environmentally protective, the service life is long, small in size, luminous efficiency is high response, has in illumination and display field Huge application prospect.
The green emitting phosphor of business is mainly Zn at present2SiO4:Mn2+And BaAl12O19:Mn2+, however Mn2+Ion it is remaining The brightness time is long, using being restricted.Therefore the green emitting phosphor that developing can effectively be excited by black light and blue light has real Border application value.Redgreenblue fluorescent powder is coated, near ultraviolet LED chip near ultraviolet excitation blue, green, red Fluorescent powder forms blue and green light, feux rouges combination can also issue white light.This method not only can overcome conventional white light LED to deposit The problem of, be also easy to the luminous color of control.Tb3+It, can be near ultraviolet wave through the activator frequently as a kind of green emission Long excitation is lower to emit green light.Therefore, research can effectively be excited by black light, terbium doped three boron that luminous intensity is high, purity is good Sour yttrium strontium base green light fluorescent powder has good practical application value.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor and preparation method thereof, solve to pass The problems such as colour rendering index present in system white light LEDs is low, and colour temperature is high.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that
A kind of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor, the chemical general formula of the fluorescent powder are Sr3Y1-x(BO3)3: xTb, Wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.
The excitation spectrum of the fluorescent powder is in 325~400nm, and main excitation peak is near 376nm, and emission spectrum is 475 ~650nm, main peak is near 546nm.
The fluorescent powder can be near ultraviolet excitated lower sending green light.
Terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor of one kind and preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps:
(1) according to the chemical structural formula Sr of fluorescent powder3Y1-x(BO3)3: the mol ratio amount of xTb, weigh respectively containing Sr, Y, weighed raw material is fully ground and is uniformly mixed as raw material by the compound of B, Tb element;
(2) it by uniform raw material under air atmosphere, is calcined 5-8 hours at 1200 DEG C -1300 DEG C;
(3) it after the completion of calcining, is taken out after being cooled to room temperature, is fully ground crushing, obtains Tb3+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate fluorescence Powder Sr3Y1-x(BO3)3: xTb, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.
The compound containing Sr, Y, B, Tb element, respectively SrCO3、Y2O3、H3BO3、Tb4O7
The calcining is to be rapidly heated in resistance furnace to carry out in SX3-10-14 type, in air atmosphere, from room temperature with 5~ The heating rate of 10 DEG C/min rises to 1200 DEG C -1300 DEG C, keeps the temperature 5-8h, later furnace cooling.
The grinding of the raw material, calcined its milling time of grinding are 20~60min.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It is provided by the invention with Sr3Y(BO3)3Belong to three borates for the fluorescent powder of matrix, it is non-containing 1 in structure BO3 3-" free oxygen " atom, and one-dimensional energy transmission can be formed along rare earth ion chain, therefore, which can be with rare earth Ion generates effective energy conversion.Three borate fluorescent powders have very strong excitation spectrum, and all have in ultra-violet (UV) band one very strong Excitation peak, thus luminous intensity is higher.So Sr3Y(BO3)3Good fluorescent powder basis material can be used as.Rare earth from Son has an energy level abundant, and the luminescent material of doping shows in green illumination, short wavelength laser, information, bioluminescence mark Know and the fields such as photoelectronics have broad application prospects.The Sr that the present invention is prepared3Y(BO3)3Base fluorescent powder chemistry Property is stablized, good luminous performance, and luminous intensity is high, and colour rendering is good, can meet the application requirement in White-light LED illumination field.This hair The fluorescent powder of bright preparation be suitble to it is near ultraviolet excitated, transmitting peak position be located at 490nm, 546nm, 585nm, 625nm, chromaticity coordinates position It in green wavelength (x=0.307, y=0.479), matches, illustrates prepared by the present invention glimmering with the light emitting diode of near ultraviolet chip Light powder is a kind of green emitting phosphor of good luminescence property.
The preparation method of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor provided by the invention, preparation method are based on solid Phase synthesi is come what is prepared, and strong operability is prepared in air atmosphere, and temperature-rise period is simple, and preparation method is simple, reappears Good, the short preparation period of property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Sr that embodiment 3 is prepared3Y0.96(BO3)3: 0.04Tb fluorescent powder and Sr3Y(BO3)3The X-ray of matrix Diffracting spectrum and Ba3Dy(BO3)3Standard card (PDF#50-0098) comparison diagram;
Fig. 2 is the Sr that embodiment 3 is prepared3Y0.96(BO3)3: the excitation spectrum and emission spectrum of 0.04Tb fluorescent powder;
Fig. 3 is the Sr that embodiment 3 is prepared3Y0.96(BO3)3: the CIE chromaticity coordinates figure of 0.04Tb fluorescent powder.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor of the invention and preparation method thereof, it is specifically real according to the following steps It applies:
(1) according to the chemical structural formula Sr of fluorescent powder3Y1-x(BO3)3: the mol ratio amount of xTb, weigh respectively containing Sr, Y, weighed raw material is fully ground and is uniformly mixed as raw material by the compound of B, Tb element;
(2) it by uniform raw material under air atmosphere, is calcined 5-8 hours at 1200-1300 DEG C;
(3) it after the completion of calcining, is taken out after being cooled to room temperature, is fully ground crushing, obtains Tb3+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate fluorescence Powder Sr3Y1-x(BO3)3: xTb, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.
A kind of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor of the invention and preparation method thereof, is prepared using solid phase method, Its luminous intensity is high, simple process, strong operability, short preparation period.
Embodiment 1
By chemical formula Sr3Y0.99(BO3)3: the stoichiometric of 0.01Tb accurately weighs SrCO with electronic balance respectively3、 Y2O3、H3BO3、Tb4O7, the purity of middle rare earth is 99.99%, remaining is that analysis is pure.Above-mentioned raw materials are ground Mill after mixing, is packed into corundum crucible, is placed in and is rapidly heated in resistance furnace, in air atmosphere with the heating rate of 5 DEG C/min 1200 DEG C are risen to, keeps the temperature 5 hours, then furnace cooling is cooled to room temperature to sample.Take out sample regrinding crush to get To Tb3+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate green emitting phosphors.
Embodiment 2
By chemical formula Sr3Y0.98(BO3)3: the stoichiometric of 0.02Tb accurately weighs SrCO with electronic balance respectively3、 Y2O3、H3BO3、Tb4O7, the purity of middle rare earth is 99.99%, remaining is that analysis is pure.Above-mentioned raw materials are ground Mill after mixing, is packed into corundum crucible, is placed in and is rapidly heated in resistance furnace, in air atmosphere with the heating rate of 8 DEG C/min 1250 DEG C are risen to, keeps the temperature 5 hours, then furnace cooling is cooled to room temperature to sample.Take out sample regrinding crush to get To Tb3+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate green emitting phosphors.
Embodiment 3
By chemical formula Sr3Y0.96(BO3)3: the stoichiometric of 0.04Tb accurately weighs SrCO with electronic balance respectively3、 Y2O3、H3BO3、Tb4O7, the purity of middle rare earth is 99.99%, remaining is that analysis is pure.Above-mentioned raw materials are ground Mill after mixing, is packed into corundum crucible, is placed in and is rapidly heated in resistance furnace, in air atmosphere with the heating rate of 10 DEG C/min 1250 DEG C are risen to, keeps the temperature 5 hours, then furnace cooling is cooled to room temperature to sample.Take out sample regrinding crush to get To Tb3+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate green emitting phosphors.
Fig. 1 is Sr prepared by the present embodiment 33Y0.96(BO3)3: 0.04Tb fluorescent powder and Sr3Y(BO3)3The X-ray of matrix is spread out Penetrate map and Ba3Dy(BO3)3Standard card (PDF#50-0098) comparison diagram.At present without discovery Sr in PDF card base3Y (BO3)3Standard card, but find compared with the crystal structure of this substance similar Ba3Dy(BO3)3Standard card PDF# Standard card of the 50-0098 as sample diffraction atlas analysis.It can be found that main diffraction peak all with Ba3Dy(BO3)3Standard Card is corresponding, but all has to big angle of diffraction direction and a little deviate.Reason is that the ionic radius of Sr and Ba is differentCause to deviate to wide-angle;The ionic radius of Y and Dy is very closeInfluence very little to the angle of diffraction.It is seen that object is mutually with high purity, crystallinity Good, significant change does not occur for doping front and back principal crystalline phase.
Fig. 2 is Sr prepared by the present embodiment 33Y0.96(BO3)3: the excitation spectrum and emission spectrum of 0.04Tb fluorescent powder.It should The excitation spectrum of fluorescent powder is in 325~400nm, and main excitation peak is near 376nm, and emission spectrum is in 475~650nm, hair It penetrates peak position and is located at 490nm, 546nm, 585nm, 625nm, main peak is near 546nm.It can be seen that the fluorescent powder can be close Ultraviolet light effectively excites and issues green light, can be applied to white light LEDs.
Fig. 3 is Sr prepared by the present embodiment 33Y0.96(BO3)3: the CIE chromaticity coordinates figure of 0.04Tb fluorescent powder.Chromaticity coordinates is located at Green wavelength (x=0.307, y=0.479) illustrates that fluorescent powder prepared by the present invention is a kind of green fluorescence of good luminescence property Powder.
Embodiment 4
By chemical formula Sr3Y0.9(BO3)3: the stoichiometric of 0.1Tb accurately weighs SrCO with electronic balance respectively3、 Y2O3、H3BO3、Tb4O7, the purity of middle rare earth is 99.99%, remaining is that analysis is pure.Above-mentioned raw materials are ground Mill after mixing, is packed into corundum crucible, is placed in and is rapidly heated in resistance furnace, in air atmosphere with the heating rate of 10 DEG C/min 1250 DEG C are risen to, keeps the temperature 7 hours, then furnace cooling is cooled to room temperature to sample.Take out sample regrinding crush to get To Tb3+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate green emitting phosphors.
Embodiment 5
By chemical formula Sr3Y0.85(BO3)3: the stoichiometric of 0.15Tb accurately weighs SrCO with electronic balance respectively3、 Y2O3、H3BO3、Tb4O7, the purity of middle rare earth is 99.99%, remaining is that analysis is pure.Above-mentioned raw materials are ground Mill after mixing, is packed into corundum crucible, is placed in and is rapidly heated in resistance furnace, in air atmosphere with the heating rate of 10 DEG C/min 1300 DEG C are risen to, keeps the temperature 8 hours, then furnace cooling is cooled to room temperature to sample.Take out sample regrinding crush to get To Tb3+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate green emitting phosphors.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor, which is characterized in that the chemical general formula of the fluorescent powder is Sr3Y1-x (BO3)3: xTb, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.
2. terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the excitation of the fluorescent powder Spectrum is in 325~400nm, and main excitation peak is near 376nm, and for emission spectrum in 475~650nm, main peak is attached in 546nm Closely.
3. terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the fluorescent powder energy It is enough to issue green light under near ultraviolet excitation.
4. a kind of preparation method of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor, which comprises the following steps:
(1) according to the chemical structural formula Sr of fluorescent powder3Y1-x(BO3)3: the mol ratio amount of xTb, weigh respectively containing Sr, Y, B, The compound of Tb element is fully ground and is uniformly mixed as raw material, by weighed raw material;
(2) it by uniform raw material under air atmosphere, is calcined 5-8 hours at 1200 DEG C -1300 DEG C;
(3) it after the completion of calcining, is taken out after being cooled to room temperature, is fully ground crushing, obtains Tb3+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate fluorescent powders Sr3Y1-x(BO3)3: xTb, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.
5. the preparation method of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described The compound containing Sr, Y, B, Tb element, respectively SrCO3、Y2O3、H3BO3、Tb4O7
6. the preparation method of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described Calcining, is carried out being rapidly heated in resistance furnace, in air atmosphere, is risen to from room temperature with the heating rate of 5~10 DEG C/min 1200 DEG C -1300 DEG C, keep the temperature 5-8h, later furnace cooling.
7. the preparation method of terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described The grinding of raw material and the grinding of post-calcination sample, milling time are 20~60min.
CN201811117731.9A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Terbium doped three strontium yttrium borates base green emitting phosphor of one kind and preparation method thereof Pending CN109181695A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4926091A (en) * 1988-09-07 1990-05-15 U.S. Philips Corporation Luminescent terbium-activated borate, luminescent screen provided with such a borate and low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp provided with such a screen
JP2010285596A (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-12-24 Tohoku Univ Oxide crystal for neutron scintillator and neutron scintillator using the same
CN102115667A (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-06 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Borate green luminescent material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4926091A (en) * 1988-09-07 1990-05-15 U.S. Philips Corporation Luminescent terbium-activated borate, luminescent screen provided with such a borate and low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp provided with such a screen
JP2010285596A (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-12-24 Tohoku Univ Oxide crystal for neutron scintillator and neutron scintillator using the same
CN102115667A (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-06 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Borate green luminescent material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190111