CN109181694A - Three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders of a kind of divalent europium doping and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders of a kind of divalent europium doping and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109181694A
CN109181694A CN201811109172.7A CN201811109172A CN109181694A CN 109181694 A CN109181694 A CN 109181694A CN 201811109172 A CN201811109172 A CN 201811109172A CN 109181694 A CN109181694 A CN 109181694A
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blue colour
yttrium borate
divalent europium
fluorescent powders
preparation
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武秀兰
郑金乐
任强
海鸥
白文妮
任宇涵
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/77Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7783Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals one of which being europium
    • C09K11/7797Borates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/50Wavelength conversion elements
    • H01L33/501Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the materials, e.g. binder
    • H01L33/502Wavelength conversion materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of divalent europiums to adulterate three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders and preparation method thereof, chemical general formula are as follows: Sr3‑xY(BO3)3: xEu, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.It can effectively be excited by black light, issue the high blue light of excitation purity.The present invention is that blue colour fluorescent powder is prepared based on solid-phase synthesis, is prepared under reducing atmosphere, simple process, favorable reproducibility, short preparation period, and non-pollutant discharge is environmental-friendly, easily operated and industrialized production.

Description

Three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders of a kind of divalent europium doping and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the phosphor technologies fields LED, are related to a kind of three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescents of divalent europium doping Powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED) is acknowledged as the new light sources of 21st century, has Many advantages, such as energy conservation, fast, environmentally protective, the service life is long, small in size, luminous efficiency is high response, has in illumination and display field Huge application prospect.
Currently, it is mainly the blue light excitation YAG:Ce for passing through the generation of GaIn base chip that commercial white light LEDs, which generate white light,3+Fluorescence Powder, but generate white light lack red color components, cause its color rendition index lower (Ra<80), correlated colour temperature it is higher (CCT> 7000K), common lighting requirement can only be met.Redgreenblue fluorescent powder is coated, near ultraviolet LED chip near ultraviolet Light excitated blue, green, red fluorescence powder form blue and green light, feux rouges combination can also issue white light.This method not only may be used To overcome the problems, such as that conventional white light LED exists, it is also easy to the luminous color of control, colour rendering is good.Eu2+Through frequently as a kind of blue light The activator of transmitting can emit blue light under near ultraviolet excitation.So Eu2+The transmitting light of doping fluorescent powder can be used as The blue component of white light LEDs.Therefore, research can effectively be excited by black light, the divalent europium doping that luminous intensity is high, purity is good Three strontium yttrium borate base tangerine blue light fluorescent powders have good practical application value.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of divalent europiums to adulterate three strontium yttrium borate base fluorescent powders and preparation method thereof, solves mesh The problems such as preceding commercialization white light LEDs correlated colour temperature is high, and display index is low.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that
A kind of three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders of divalent europium doping, the chemical general formula of the fluorescent powder are Sr3-xY(BO3)3∶ XEu, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.
The excitation spectrum of the fluorescent powder in 200-400nm, main excitation peak near 232nm, emission spectrum 400~ 650nm, main peak is near 465nm.
The fluorescent powder can issue blue light under near ultraviolet excitation.
Three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders of a kind of divalent europium doping and preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps:
(1) according to the chemical structural formula Sr of fluorescent powder3-xY(BO3)3: the mol ratio amount of xEu, weigh respectively containing Sr, Y, B, weighed raw material is fully ground and is uniformly mixed as raw material by the compound of Eu element;
(2) it by uniform raw material under air atmosphere, is calcined 5-8 hours at 1200 DEG C -1300 DEG C;
(3) it after the completion of calcining, is taken out after being cooled to room temperature, is fully ground crushing, obtains Eu2+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate fluorescence Powder Sr3Y1-x(BO3)3: xEu, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.
The compound containing Sr, Y, B, Eu element, respectively SrCO3、Y2O3、H3BO3、Eu2O3
The calcining is carried out in SGQ-5-14 tube type resistance furnace, reducing atmosphere 5%H2+ 95%Ar, from room temperature with 8 The heating rate of~10 DEG C/min rises to 1200 DEG C -1300 DEG C, keeps the temperature 5-8h, later furnace cooling.
The grinding of the raw material, calcined its milling time of grinding are 20~60min.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It is provided by the invention with Sr3Y(BO3)3It is not only at low cost, stability is good, easy preparation for the fluorescent powder of matrix, but also There is a very strong excitation peak near ultraviolet region, is suitble to UV excitation, can be applied to LED.Therefore, Sr3Y(BO3)3It being capable of conduct Good fluorescent powder basis material.By adulterating active ions Eu2+, main peak position can be obtained under black light (232nm) excitation Luminous intensity is compared with strong, the higher blue light of excitation purity near 465nm.The Sr that the present invention is prepared3Y(BO3)3Base fluorescent powder It learns property to stablize, good luminous performance, luminous intensity is high, and colour rendering is good, can meet the application requirement in White-light LED illumination field.This The fluorescent powder of invention preparation is suitble near ultraviolet excitated, and emission peak is located at 465nm, and chromaticity coordinates is located at blue region (x=0.179, y =0.088) it, is matched near ultraviolet chip light emitting diode, illustrates that fluorescent powder prepared by the present invention is a kind of good luminescence property Blue light fluorescent powder.
Divalent europium provided by the invention adulterates the preparation method of three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders, and preparation method is base In solid-phase synthesis come what is prepared, strong operability is prepared under reducing atmosphere, and temperature-rise period is simple, and preparation method is simple, Favorable reproducibility, short preparation period.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the Sr that embodiment 3 is prepared2.96Y(BO3)3: 0.04Eu fluorescent powder and Sr3Y(BO3)3The X-ray of matrix Diffracting spectrum and Ba3Dy(BO3)3Standard card (PDF#50-0098) comparison diagram;
Fig. 2 is the Sr that embodiment 3 is prepared2.96Y(BO3)3: the excitation spectrum and emission spectrum of 0.04Eu fluorescent powder;
Fig. 3 is the Sr that embodiment 3 is prepared2.96Y(BO3)3: the CIE chromaticity coordinates figure of 0.04Eu fluorescent powder.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of divalent europium of the present invention adulterates three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders and preparation method thereof, specifically according to following step It is rapid to implement:
(1) according to the chemical structural formula Sr of fluorescent powder1-xY(BO3)3: the mol ratio amount of xEu, weigh respectively containing Sr, Y, B, weighed raw material is fully ground and is uniformly mixed as raw material by the compound of Eu element;
(2) it by uniform raw material under air atmosphere, is calcined 5-8 hours at 1200-1300 DEG C;
(3) it after the completion of calcining, is taken out after being cooled to room temperature, is fully ground crushing, obtains Eu2+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate fluorescence Powder Sr1-xY(BO3)3: xEu, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.
A kind of divalent europium of the present invention adulterates three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders and preparation method thereof, is made using solid phase method Standby, luminous intensity is high, simple process, strong operability, short preparation period.
Embodiment 1
By chemical formula Sr2.99Y(BO3)3: the stoichiometric of 0.01Eu accurately weighs SrCO with electronic balance respectively3、 Y2O3、H3BO3、Eu2O3, the purity of middle rare earth is 99.99%, remaining is that analysis is pure.Above-mentioned raw materials are ground Mill after mixing, is packed into corundum crucible, is placed in high temperature process furnances, is risen in reducing atmosphere with the heating rate of 5 DEG C/min 1200 DEG C, 5 hours are kept the temperature, then furnace cooling is cooled to room temperature to sample.Sample regrinding is taken out to crush to get Eu is arrived2+ Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate blue colour fluorescent powders.
Embodiment 2
By chemical formula Sr2.98Y(BO3)3: the stoichiometric of 0.02Eu accurately weighs SrCO with electronic balance respectively3、 Y2O3、H3BO3、Eu2O3, the purity of middle rare earth is 99.99%, remaining is that analysis is pure.Above-mentioned raw materials are ground Mill after mixing, is packed into corundum crucible, is placed in high temperature process furnances, is risen in reducing atmosphere with the heating rate of 8 DEG C/min 1200 DEG C, 5 hours are kept the temperature, then furnace cooling is cooled to room temperature to sample.Sample regrinding is taken out to crush to get Eu is arrived2+ Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate blue colour fluorescent powders.
Embodiment 3
By chemical formula Sr2.96Y(BO3)3: the stoichiometric of 0.04Eu accurately weighs SrCO with electronic balance respectively3、 Y2O3、H3BO3、Eu2O3, the purity of middle rare earth is 99.99%, remaining is that analysis is pure.Above-mentioned raw materials are ground Mill after mixing, is packed into corundum crucible, is placed in high temperature process furnances, is risen in reducing atmosphere with the heating rate of 10 DEG C/min 1250 DEG C, 5 hours are kept the temperature, then furnace cooling is cooled to room temperature to sample.Sample regrinding is taken out to crush to get Eu is arrived2+ Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate blue colour fluorescent powders.
Fig. 1 is Sr prepared by the present embodiment 32.96Y(BO3)3: 0.04Eu fluorescent powder and Sr3Y(BO3)3The X-ray of matrix is spread out Penetrate map and Ba3Dy(BO3)3Standard card (PDF#50-0098) comparison diagram.At present without discovery Sr in PDF card base3Y (BO3)3Standard card, but find compared with the crystal structure of this substance similar Ba3Dy(BO3)3Standard card PDF# Standard card of the 50-0098 as sample diffraction atlas analysis.It can be found that main diffraction peak all with Ba3Dy(BO3)3Standard Card is corresponding, but all has to big angle of diffraction direction and a little deviate.Reason is that the ionic radius of Sr and Ba is differentCause to deviate to wide-angle;The ionic radius of Y and Dy is very closeInfluence very little to the angle of diffraction.It is seen that object is mutually with high purity, crystallinity Good, significant change does not occur for doping front and back principal crystalline phase.
Fig. 2 is Sr prepared by the present embodiment 32.96Y(BO3)3: the excitation spectrum and emission spectrum of 0.04Eu fluorescent powder.This is glimmering The excitation spectrum of light powder is in 200~400nm, and main excitation peak is near 232nm, and emission spectrum is in 425~650nm, transmitting Peak is located near 465nm.It can be seen that the fluorescent powder can effectively be excited by black light and issue blue light, white light can be applied to LED。
Fig. 3 is Sr prepared by the present embodiment 32.96Y(BO3)3: the CIE chromaticity coordinates figure of 0.04Eu fluorescent powder.Chromaticity coordinates is located at Blue region (x=0.179, y=0.088) illustrates that fluorescent powder prepared by the present invention is a kind of blue-fluorescence of good luminescence property Powder.
Embodiment 4
By chemical formula Sr2.9Y(BO3)3: the stoichiometric of 0.1Eu accurately weighs SrCO with electronic balance respectively3、 Y2O3、H3BO3、Eu2O3, the purity of middle rare earth is 99.99%, remaining is that analysis is pure.Above-mentioned raw materials are ground Mill after mixing, is packed into corundum crucible, is placed in high temperature process furnances, is risen in reducing atmosphere with the heating rate of 10 DEG C/min 1250 DEG C, 7 hours are kept the temperature, then furnace cooling is cooled to room temperature to sample.Sample regrinding is taken out to crush to get Eu is arrived2+ Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate blue colour fluorescent powders.
Embodiment 5
By chemical formula Sr2.85Y(BO3)3: the stoichiometric of 0.15Eu accurately weighs SrCO with electronic balance respectively3、 Y2O3、H3BO3、Eu2O3, the purity of middle rare earth is 99.99%, remaining is that analysis is pure.Above-mentioned raw materials are ground Mill after mixing, is packed into corundum crucible, is placed in high temperature process furnances, is risen in reducing atmosphere with the heating rate of 10 DEG C/min 1300 DEG C, 8 hours are kept the temperature, then furnace cooling is cooled to room temperature to sample.Sample regrinding is taken out to crush to get Eu is arrived2+ Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate blue colour fluorescent powders.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of divalent europium adulterates three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders, which is characterized in that the chemical general formula of the fluorescent powder is Sr3-xY(BO3)3: xEu, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.
2. divalent europium as described in claim 1 adulterates three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders, which is characterized in that the fluorescent powder Excitation spectrum is in 200~400nm, and main excitation peak is near 232nm, and emission spectrum is in 400~650nm, and main peak is in 465nm Near.
3. divalent europium as claimed in claim 2 adulterates three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders, which is characterized in that the fluorescence Powder can issue blue light under near ultraviolet excitation.
4. the preparation method that a kind of divalent europium adulterates three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders, which comprises the following steps:
(1) according to the chemical structural formula Sr of fluorescent powder3-xY(BO3)3: the mol ratio amount of xEu is weighed respectively containing Sr, Y, B, Eu The compound of element is fully ground and is uniformly mixed as raw material, by weighed raw material;
(2) it by uniform raw material under air atmosphere, is calcined 5-8 hours at 1200 DEG C -1300 DEG C;
(3) it after the completion of calcining, is taken out after being cooled to room temperature, is fully ground crushing, obtains Eu2+Adulterate three strontium yttrium borate fluorescent powders Sr3-xY(BO3)3: xEu, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.15.
5. the preparation method that divalent europium as claimed in claim 4 adulterates three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders, which is characterized in that The compound containing Sr, Y, B, Eu element, respectively SrCO3、Y2O3、H3BO3、Eu2O3
6. the preparation method that divalent europium as claimed in claim 4 adulterates three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders, which is characterized in that The calcining carries out in high temperature process furnances, under reducing atmosphere, rises to from room temperature with the heating rate of 5~10 DEG C/min 1200 DEG C -1300 DEG C, keep the temperature 5-8h, later furnace cooling.
7. the preparation method that divalent europium as claimed in claim 4 adulterates three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders, which is characterized in that The grinding of the raw material and the grinding of post-calcination sample, milling time are 20~60min.
CN201811109172.7A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Three strontium yttrium borate base blue colour fluorescent powders of a kind of divalent europium doping and preparation method thereof Pending CN109181694A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114410301A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-04-29 济南鲁新新型建材股份有限公司 Strontium-yttrium-europium borate fluorescent powder and preparation method and application thereof
CN115612493A (en) * 2022-09-08 2023-01-17 上海应用技术大学 Ultraviolet excited Eu (II) single-doped red light emitting fluorescent powder and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4926091A (en) * 1988-09-07 1990-05-15 U.S. Philips Corporation Luminescent terbium-activated borate, luminescent screen provided with such a borate and low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp provided with such a screen
CN102191052A (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-21 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Borate red luminescent material and preparation method thereof
CN107033900A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 陕西科技大学 Three boric acid lanthanum-strontium base green light fluorescent powders of a kind of europium doping and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4926091A (en) * 1988-09-07 1990-05-15 U.S. Philips Corporation Luminescent terbium-activated borate, luminescent screen provided with such a borate and low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp provided with such a screen
CN102191052A (en) * 2010-03-15 2011-09-21 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Borate red luminescent material and preparation method thereof
CN107033900A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-11 陕西科技大学 Three boric acid lanthanum-strontium base green light fluorescent powders of a kind of europium doping and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114410301A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-04-29 济南鲁新新型建材股份有限公司 Strontium-yttrium-europium borate fluorescent powder and preparation method and application thereof
CN115612493A (en) * 2022-09-08 2023-01-17 上海应用技术大学 Ultraviolet excited Eu (II) single-doped red light emitting fluorescent powder and preparation method and application thereof
CN115612493B (en) * 2022-09-08 2024-03-26 上海应用技术大学 Ultraviolet excited Eu (II) single doped red light emitting fluorescent powder and preparation method and application thereof

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