CN109176971B - Waste plastic bag recovery device - Google Patents
Waste plastic bag recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109176971B CN109176971B CN201811026254.5A CN201811026254A CN109176971B CN 109176971 B CN109176971 B CN 109176971B CN 201811026254 A CN201811026254 A CN 201811026254A CN 109176971 B CN109176971 B CN 109176971B
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- processing box
- conveying
- plastic bag
- conveying belt
- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/52—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
- B29C65/522—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive by spraying, e.g. by flame spraying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7802—Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7858—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus characterised by the feeding movement of the parts to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B2017/001—Pretreating the materials before recovery
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic bag recovery, in particular to a waste plastic bag recovery device which comprises a supporting mechanism, a processing box, an installation mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a lifter, a discharging mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a liquid discharging mechanism and a conveying table, wherein the supporting mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism; the plastic bags on the conveying belt can fall to all positions on the object placing plates, and the object placing plates can be stacked layer by layer, so that the space in the processing box is fully utilized, and the storage capacity is improved; the stacked plastic bags can be pressed into blocks through the pressing mechanism, so that the occupied space of the plastic bags is reduced, the plastic bags are convenient to transfer, in the plastic bag putting process, the liquid discharging mechanism can spray adhesive glue into the processing box, the glue is adhered to the plastic bags, in the pressing process, the plastic bags can be tightly adhered together, and the loosening in the transportation process is avoided; the push plate is driven to move by the second rotating motor, so that the plastic bag formed by pressing is pushed out, automatic blanking is realized, and manual carrying is not needed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plastic bag recovery, in particular to a waste plastic bag recovery device.
Background
The plastic bag is a bag made of plastic serving as a main raw material, is an essential article in daily life of people and is often used for containing other articles; the plastic bag is widely used due to the advantages of low price, extremely light weight, large capacity and convenient storage, the used plastic bag is placed inside the garbage can or is directly discarded in urban streets, tourist areas, water bodies, roads and railways, and the plastic bag has extremely long degradation period, so that the plastic bag has important significance in treating, recycling and treating the waste plastic bags.
The existing waste plastic bag recovery device mostly adopts the box body to transfer when recovering, the transfer area is large, the transfer is heavy, the manual feeding and discharging is needed, the time and the labor are wasted, the recovered plastic bags are fluffy, the area is large, and the transportation cost is high. In view of the above, the invention provides a waste plastic bag recycling device, which has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the waste plastic bag recovery device, plastic bags can be lifted onto the conveying belt, the conveying belt can move back and forth along the moving rod under the driving of the first rotating motor, so that the plastic bags on the conveying belt can fall to all positions on the object placing plates, the object placing plates can be stacked layer by layer, the space in the processing box is fully utilized, and the storage capacity is improved.
(2) According to the waste plastic bag recycling device, the stacked plastic bags can be pressed into blocks through the pressing mechanism, so that the occupied space of the plastic bags is reduced, the plastic bags are convenient to transfer, the liquid discharging mechanism can spray the adhesive glue into the processing box in the plastic bag putting process, the glue is adhered to the plastic bags, the plastic bags can be tightly adhered together in the pressing process, and the plastic bags are prevented from being loose in the transportation process.
(3) According to the waste plastic bag recovery device, the push plate can be driven to move through the second rotating motor, so that the plastic bags formed by pressing are pushed out, automatic blanking is realized, and manual carrying is not needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a waste plastic bag recovery device, wherein a lifter can lift a plastic bag onto a conveying belt, and the conveying belt can move back and forth along a moving rod under the driving of a first rotating motor, so that the plastic bag on the conveying belt can fall to each position on a storage plate, and the storage plates can be stacked layer by layer, thereby realizing the full utilization of the space in a processing box and improving the storage capacity; the stacked plastic bags can be pressed into blocks through the pressing mechanism, so that the occupied space of the plastic bags is reduced, the plastic bags are convenient to transfer, in the plastic bag putting process, the liquid discharging mechanism can spray adhesive glue into the processing box, the glue is adhered to the plastic bags, in the pressing process, the plastic bags can be tightly adhered together, and the loosening in the transportation process is avoided; the push plate is driven to move by the second rotating motor, so that the plastic bag formed by pressing is pushed out, automatic blanking is realized, and manual carrying is not needed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a waste plastic bag recovery device comprises a supporting mechanism, a processing box, an installation mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a lifter, a discharging mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a liquid discharging mechanism and a conveying table; the top of the supporting mechanism is provided with a processing box, and the interior of the processing box is used for processing garbage; the interior of the processing box is connected with the material discharging mechanism in a sliding manner, the material discharging mechanism is used for discharging materials, and the liquid discharging mechanism is mounted on the inner wall of the processing box and used for discharging bonding glue; the conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the processing box and used for putting the plastic bag into the processing box; the mounting mechanisms are fixed on two sides of the conveying mechanism and are used for facilitating the movement of the conveying mechanism; the pressing mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the conveying mechanism and used for pressing the plastic bag; the top of the conveying mechanism is provided with the conveying platform; the material conveying table is arranged on one side of the processing box; the top of the conveying mechanism is an outlet of the lifting machine, and the lifting machine is used for lifting the plastic bag to a conveying area.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism includes base, vibrating motor and bradyseism mechanism, the top symmetry of base is equipped with bradyseism mechanism, bradyseism mechanism includes pillar, fixed pipe and spring, fixed pipe symmetry is located the surface of base, the internally mounted of fixed pipe has the spring, the inside slip of fixed pipe has been cup jointed the pillar, the bottom of pillar is equipped with the spring, two be fixed with between the bradyseism mechanism vibrating motor, vibrating motor locates the bottom surface of processing case.
Specifically, the inside bottom surface of processing case is equipped with puts the thing board, the top and the side of processing case are open structure, processing case open-ended side sliding connection has the baffle, the height that highly is less than the processing case, the inside of putting the thing board is the cavity structure, the inside bottom surface distribution of putting the thing board has first tooth's socket.
Specifically, it includes push pedal, second rotation motor and arranges the material gear to arrange material mechanism, push pedal sliding connection put the thing board, the bottom inner wall of push pedal is fixed with the second rotates the motor, the second rotates the motor and rotates and connect arrange the material gear, it connects to arrange material gear engagement first tooth's socket.
Specifically, installation mechanism includes branch and carriage release lever, the top of branch is equipped with perpendicularly the carriage release lever, the inner wall of carriage release lever is opened there is the second tooth's socket.
Specifically, conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt, driven gear, first rotation motor and driving gear, two are located to the conveyer belt between the carriage release lever, the one end both sides of conveyer belt are fixed with first rotation motor, the other end both sides of conveyer belt are equipped with driven gear, first rotation motor rotates and connects the driving gear, the driving gear the driven gear all meshes the connection the second tooth's socket, the exit end of lifting machine is located the top of conveyer belt.
Specifically, hold-down mechanism includes hydraulic stem and clamp plate, the hydraulic stem symmetry is fixed in the bottom surface of conveyer belt, the bottom of hydraulic stem is equipped with the clamp plate, the clamp plate parallel is located put the top of thing board, the area of clamp plate is less than put the area of thing board.
Specifically, flowing back mechanism includes adhesive bin, drawing liquid pump, transfer line, liquid distribution board and shower nozzle, shower nozzle symmetric distribution in the inner wall top of processing case, the shower nozzle with liquid distribution board communicates each other, liquid distribution board passes through the transfer line intercommunication the drawing liquid pump, the drawing liquid pump passes through the pipe intercommunication the adhesive bin.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the waste plastic bag recovery device, plastic bags can be lifted onto the conveying belt, the conveying belt can move back and forth along the moving rod under the driving of the first rotating motor, so that the plastic bags on the conveying belt can fall to all positions on the object placing plates, the object placing plates can be stacked layer by layer, the space in the processing box is fully utilized, and the storage capacity is improved.
(2) According to the waste plastic bag recycling device, the stacked plastic bags can be pressed into blocks through the pressing mechanism, so that the occupied space of the plastic bags is reduced, the plastic bags are convenient to transfer, the liquid discharging mechanism can spray the adhesive glue into the processing box in the plastic bag putting process, the glue is adhered to the plastic bags, the plastic bags can be tightly adhered together in the pressing process, and the plastic bags are prevented from being loose in the transportation process.
(3) According to the waste plastic bag recovery device, the push plate can be driven to move through the second rotating motor, so that the plastic bags formed by pressing are pushed out, automatic blanking is realized, and manual carrying is not needed.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste plastic bag recycling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the conveying mechanism and the processing box shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the process tank shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting mechanism, 11, a base, 12, a vibrating motor, 13, a cushioning mechanism, 131, a support column, 132, a fixed pipe, 133, a spring, 2, a processing box, 21, a baffle, 22, a storage plate, 221, a first tooth groove, 3, an installation mechanism, 31, a support rod, 32, a moving rod, 321, a second tooth groove, 4, a conveying mechanism, 41, a conveying belt, 42, a driven gear, 43, a first rotating motor, 44, a driving gear, 5, a lifting machine, 6, a discharge mechanism, 61, a push plate, 62, a second rotating motor, 63, a discharge gear, 7, a pressing mechanism, 71, a hydraulic rod, 72, a press plate, 8, a liquid discharge mechanism, 81, an adhesive storage box, 82, a liquid pump, 83, 84, a liquid separation plate, 85, a spray head, 9 and a liquid conveying table.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the recycling device for waste plastic bags comprises a supporting mechanism 1, a processing box 2, an installation mechanism 3, a conveying mechanism 4, a lifter 5, a discharging mechanism 6, a pressing mechanism 7, a liquid discharging mechanism 8 and a conveying table 9; the top of the supporting mechanism 1 is provided with a processing box 2, and the processing box 2 is used for processing garbage; the material discharging mechanism 6 is connected to the inside of the processing box 2 in a sliding manner, the material discharging mechanism 6 is used for discharging materials, the liquid discharging mechanism 8 is installed on the inner wall of the processing box 2, and the liquid discharging mechanism 8 is used for discharging bonding glue; the conveying mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the processing box 2, and the conveying mechanism 4 is used for throwing the plastic bag into the processing box 2; the mounting mechanisms 3 are fixed on two sides of the conveying mechanism 4, and the mounting mechanisms 3 are used for facilitating the movement of the conveying mechanism 4; the pressing mechanism 7 is installed on the bottom surface of the conveying mechanism 4, and the pressing mechanism 7 is used for pressing the plastic bag; the top of the conveying mechanism 4 is provided with the conveying platform 9; the material conveying table 9 is arranged on one side of the processing box 2; the top of the conveying mechanism 4 is an outlet of the elevator 5, and the elevator 5 is used for lifting the plastic bag to a conveying area.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the supporting mechanism 1 includes a base 11, a vibration motor 12 and a cushioning mechanism 13, the cushioning mechanism 13 is symmetrically disposed on the top of the base 11, the cushioning mechanism 13 includes a pillar 131, a fixed pipe 132 and a spring 133, the fixed pipe 132 is symmetrically disposed on the surface of the base 11, the spring 133 is mounted inside the fixed pipe 132, the pillar 131 is slidably sleeved inside the fixed pipe 132, the spring 133 is disposed at the bottom end of the pillar 131, the vibration motor 12 is fixed between the two cushioning mechanisms 13, and the vibration motor 12 is disposed on the bottom surface of the processing box 2; vibrating motor 12 can drive base 11 vibration to make base 11 up-and-down motion, the plastic bag can level and smooth laying, can not pile up, and cushioning mechanism 13 can slow down the produced vibration of vibration in-process.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an object placing plate 22 is arranged on the bottom surface inside the processing box 2, both the top and the side surface of the processing box 2 are in an open structure, a baffle plate 21 is slidably connected to the open side surface of the processing box 2, the height of the baffle plate 21 is smaller than that of the processing box 2, the object placing plate 22 is in a hollow cavity structure, and first tooth grooves 221 are distributed on the bottom surface inside the object placing plate 22; the baffle plate 21 can be pulled so as to push out the pressed garbage blocks, and the height of the baffle plate 21 is smaller than that of the processing box 2, so that the pressing mechanism 7 can move back and forth conveniently.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the discharging mechanism 6 includes a push plate 61, a second rotating motor 62 and a discharging gear 63, the push plate 61 is slidably connected to the object placing plate 22, the second rotating motor 62 is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the push plate 61, the second rotating motor 62 is rotatably connected to the discharging gear 63, and the discharging gear 63 is engaged with the first tooth slot 221; can release the rubbish piece through push pedal 61, alleviate workman's the amount of labour, realize automatic unloading.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the mounting mechanism 3 includes a supporting rod 31 and a moving rod 32, the moving rod 32 is vertically disposed at the top end of the supporting rod 31, and a second tooth slot 321 is formed in the inner wall of the moving rod 32; the mounting mechanism 3 can support and limit the conveying mechanism 4, so that the conveying mechanism 4 can move conveniently.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a conveying belt 41, a driven gear 42, a first rotating motor 43 and a driving gear 44, the conveying belt 41 is disposed between the two moving rods 32, the first rotating motor 43 is fixed on two sides of one end of the conveying belt 41, the driven gear 42 is disposed on two sides of the other end of the conveying belt 41, the first rotating motor 43 is rotatably connected to the driving gear 44, the driving gear 44 and the driven gear 42 are both engaged with the second gear groove 321, and an outlet end of the elevator 5 is located at the top of the conveying belt 41; conveying mechanism 4 can send out the plastic bag to make the plastic bag lay layer by layer, improve space utilization.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the pressing mechanism 7 includes a hydraulic rod 71 and a pressing plate 72, the hydraulic rod 71 is symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the conveying belt 41, the pressing plate 72 is disposed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 71, the pressing plate 72 is disposed at the top of the object placing plate 22 in parallel, and the area of the pressing plate 72 is smaller than that of the object placing plate 22; the pressing mechanism 7 is capable of pressing the plastic bag into a block.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the liquid discharge mechanism 8 includes an adhesive storage tank 81, a liquid pump 82, a liquid conveying pipe 83, a liquid distribution plate 84 and spray heads 85, the spray heads 85 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the inner wall of the processing box 2, the spray heads 85 and the liquid distribution plate 84 are communicated with each other, the liquid distribution plate 84 is communicated with the liquid pump 82 through the liquid conveying pipe 83, and the liquid pump 82 is communicated with the adhesive storage tank 81 through a conduit; the adhesive glue can be drawn out through the liquid discharge mechanism 8, so that the plastic bag is bonded more firmly and is prevented from loosening.
The elevator can lift the plastic bag to the conveyor belt 41, and the conveyor belt 41 can move back and forth along the moving rod 32 under the driving of the first rotating motor 43, so that the plastic bag on the conveyor belt 41 can fall to each position on the object placing plates 22, and the object placing plates 22 can be stacked layer by layer, thereby realizing the full utilization of the space in the processing box 2 and improving the storage capacity; the plastic bags stacked together can be pressed into blocks through the pressing mechanism 7, so that the occupied space of the plastic bags is reduced, the plastic bags are convenient to transfer, in the plastic bag putting process, the liquid discharging mechanism 8 can spray adhesive glue into the processing box 2, the glue is adhered to the plastic bags, in the pressing process, the plastic bags can be tightly adhered together, and the plastic bags are prevented from being loose in the transportation process; the push plate 61 can be driven to move by the second rotating motor 62, so that the plastic bag formed by pressing is pushed out, automatic blanking is realized, and manual carrying is not needed. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) when the plastic bag is lifted to the conveying area by the lifter 5, the plastic bag drops onto the conveyor belt 41 and is then conveyed into the processing box 2 by the conveyor belt 41, and finally drops onto the placing plate 22, during the garbage transportation process, the first rotating motor 43 drives the driving gear 44 to rotate, the transporting belt 41 moves along the moving rod 32 under the engaging force between the driving gear 44 and the second slot 321, the driven gear 42 rotates along the second slot 321, in the process that the conveyer belt 41 and the processing box 2 are overlapped gradually, the plastic bags can be discharged to all positions of the object placing plate 22 evenly, when the conveyor belt 41 completely coincides with the top of the processing box 2, the first rotating motor 43 is rotated in the reverse direction, thereby driving the conveyer belt 41 to gradually separate from the processing box 2, and laying a layer of plastic bags again, thereby realizing the layer-by-layer laying of the plastic bags; the vibration motor 12 drives the processing box 2 to vibrate, so that the plastic bag is vibrated to be flat, and the buffer mechanism 13 can slow down the vibration;
(2) in the process of laying plastic bags, the liquid-extracting pump 82 extracts glue in the adhesive storage tank 81, and the glue can be sprayed out through the liquid-separating plate 84 and the spray head 85, so that the glue is sprayed to the surfaces of the plastic bags, and the plastic bags can be bonded together;
(3) during the movement of the conveyor belt 41, the pressing mechanism 7 will follow the movement and will move back and forth through the top of the baffle 21; after discharging is finished, the hoister 5 is closed, the conveying belt 41 and the processing box 2 are overlapped at the moment, the hydraulic rod 71 is started to drive the pressing plate 72 to move downwards, so that the plastic bags are compressed into blocks, and the plastic bags can be bonded into the blocks and are firmer and cannot be loosened due to the glue among the plastic bags;
(4) after the compression is finished, the pressing plate 72 moves upwards, the baffle 21 is pulled outwards, then the second rotating motor 62 is started to drive the material discharging gear 63 to rotate, the material discharging gear 63 and the first tooth groove 221 are meshed, the pushing plate 61 moves along the object placing plate 22, the pushing plate 61 can push the garbage blocks out to leave the processing box 2, and the garbage blocks enter the material conveying table 9, so that automatic blanking is achieved.
The plastic bag can be lifted to the conveying belt 41 by the elevator, and the conveying belt 41 can move back and forth along the moving rod 32 under the driving of the first rotating motor 43, so that the plastic bag on the conveying belt 41 can fall to each position on the object placing plates 22, and the object placing plates 22 can be stacked layer by layer, the space in the processing box 2 is fully utilized, and the storage capacity is improved; the plastic bags stacked together can be pressed into blocks through the pressing mechanism 7, so that the occupied space of the plastic bags is reduced, the plastic bags are convenient to transfer, in the plastic bag putting process, the liquid discharging mechanism 8 can spray adhesive glue into the processing box 2, the glue is adhered to the plastic bags, in the pressing process, the plastic bags can be tightly adhered together, and the plastic bags are prevented from being loose in the transportation process; the push plate 61 can be driven to move by the second rotating motor 62, so that the plastic bag formed by pressing is pushed out, automatic blanking is realized, and manual carrying is not needed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a waste plastic bag recovery unit which characterized in that: comprises a supporting mechanism (1), a processing box (2), an installation mechanism (3), a conveying mechanism (4), a lifter (5), a discharging mechanism (6), a pressing mechanism (7), a liquid discharging mechanism (8) and a conveying platform (9); the top of the supporting mechanism (1) is provided with a processing box (2), and the processing box (2) is used for processing garbage; the material discharging mechanism (6) is connected to the interior of the processing box (2) in a sliding mode, the material discharging mechanism (6) is used for discharging materials, the liquid discharging mechanism (8) is installed on the inner wall of the processing box (2), and the liquid discharging mechanism (8) is used for discharging bonding glue; the conveying mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the processing box (2), and the conveying mechanism (4) is used for throwing the plastic bag into the processing box (2); the mounting mechanisms (3) are fixed on two sides of the conveying mechanism (4), the mounting mechanisms (3) are used for facilitating the movement of the conveying mechanism (4), and the conveying belt (41) moves back and forth along the moving rod (32), so that plastic bags on the conveying belt (41) can fall to various positions on the object placing plates (22), and the object placing plates (22) can be stacked layer by layer; the pressing mechanism (7) is mounted on the bottom surface of the conveying mechanism (4), and the pressing mechanism (7) is used for pressing the plastic bag; the top of the conveying mechanism (4) is provided with the conveying platform (9); the material conveying table (9) is arranged on one side of the processing box (2); the top of the conveying mechanism (4) is an outlet of the hoister (5), and the hoister (5) is used for hoisting the plastic bag to a conveying area;
the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a vibrating motor (12) and a cushioning mechanism (13), the cushioning mechanism (13) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the base (11), the cushioning mechanism (13) comprises a support column (131), a fixed pipe (132) and a spring (133), the fixed pipe (132) is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the base (11), the spring (133) is arranged inside the fixed pipe (132), the support column (131) is sleeved inside the fixed pipe (132) in a sliding mode, the spring (133) is arranged at the bottom end of the support column (131), the vibrating motor (12) is fixed between the two cushioning mechanisms (13), and the vibrating motor (12) is arranged on the bottom surface of the processing box (2);
the inner bottom surface of the processing box (2) is provided with a storage plate (22), the top and the side surface of the processing box (2) are both of an open structure, the open side surface of the processing box (2) is connected with a baffle (21) in a sliding manner, the height of the baffle (21) is smaller than that of the processing box (2), the inner part of the storage plate (22) is of a cavity structure, and the inner bottom surface of the storage plate (22) is distributed with first tooth grooves (221);
the discharging mechanism (6) comprises a push plate (61), a second rotating motor (62) and a discharging gear (63), the push plate (61) is connected with the object placing plate (22) in a sliding mode, the second rotating motor (62) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the push plate (61), the second rotating motor (62) is connected with the discharging gear (63) in a rotating mode, and the discharging gear (63) is connected with the first tooth groove (221) in a meshed mode;
the mounting mechanism (3) comprises a support rod (31) and a moving rod (32), the moving rod (32) is vertically arranged at the top end of the support rod (31), and a second tooth groove (321) is formed in the inner wall of the moving rod (32);
the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a conveying belt (41), a driven gear (42), a first rotating motor (43) and a driving gear (44), the conveying belt (41) is arranged between the two moving rods (32), the first rotating motor (43) is fixed on two sides of one end of the conveying belt (41), the driven gear (42) is arranged on two sides of the other end of the conveying belt (41), the first rotating motor (43) is rotatably connected with the driving gear (44), the driving gear (44) and the driven gear (42) are both meshed with the second tooth groove (321), and the outlet end of the elevator (5) is located at the top of the conveying belt (41);
the pressing mechanism (7) comprises a hydraulic rod (71) and a pressing plate (72), the hydraulic rod (71) is symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the conveying belt (41), the pressing plate (72) is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (71), the pressing plate (72) is arranged on the top of the object placing plate (22) in parallel, and the area of the pressing plate (72) is smaller than that of the object placing plate (22);
the liquid drainage mechanism (8) comprises an adhesive storage box (81), a liquid pumping pump (82), an infusion tube (83), a liquid distribution plate (84) and spray heads (85), the spray heads (85) are symmetrically distributed on the top of the inner wall of the processing box (2), the spray heads (85) are communicated with the liquid distribution plate (84), the liquid distribution plate (84) is communicated with the liquid pumping pump (82) through the infusion tube (83), and the liquid pumping pump (82) is communicated with the adhesive storage box (81) through a guide tube;
when the plastic bag is lifted to a conveying area by a lifter (5), the plastic bag falls onto a conveying belt (41) and then is conveyed into a processing box (2) by the conveying belt (41) and finally falls onto a storage plate (22), in the process of conveying the garbage, a first rotating motor (43) can drive a driving gear (44) to rotate, under the action of the meshing force of the driving gear (44) and a second tooth groove (321), the conveying belt (41) can move along a moving rod (32), a driven gear (42) can also rotate in the second tooth groove (321), in the process that the conveying belt (41) and the processing box (2) are gradually overlapped, the plastic bag can be uniformly discharged to each position of the storage plate (22), when the conveying belt (41) and the top of the processing box (2) are completely overlapped, a first rotating motor (43) can reversely rotate, so as to drive the conveying belt (41) to be gradually separated from the processing box (2), the plastic bag can be laid one layer again, so that the plastic bag can be laid layer by layer; the vibration motor (12) can drive the processing box (2) to vibrate, so that the plastic bag is vibrated to be flat, and the buffer mechanism (13) can slow down the vibration;
in the process of laying plastic bags, a liquid pump (82) pumps glue in an adhesive storage tank (81), and the glue can be sprayed out through a liquid distribution plate (84) and a spray head (85) so as to spray the glue onto the surfaces of the plastic bags, so that the plastic bags can be bonded together;
during the movement of the conveying belt (41), the pressing mechanism (7) moves along and moves back and forth through the top of the baffle (21); after discharging is finished, the elevator (5) is closed, the conveying belt (41) and the processing box (2) are overlapped, the hydraulic rod (71) is started to drive the pressing plate (72) to move downwards, so that the plastic bags are compressed into blocks, and the plastic bags can be bonded into the blocks due to the glue among the plastic bags, so that the plastic bags are firmer and cannot be loosened;
after the compression finishes, clamp plate (72) upward movement draws baffle (21) outward, then starts second rotating electrical machines (62) and drives row material gear (63) and rotate, arranges material gear (63) and under the effect of first tooth's socket (221) meshing force, push pedal (61) along putting thing board (22) motion, push pedal (61) just can be released the rubbish piece and leave processing case (2) to on going into defeated material platform (9), thereby realize automatic unloading.
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CN201811026254.5A CN109176971B (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Waste plastic bag recovery device |
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CN201811026254.5A CN109176971B (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Waste plastic bag recovery device |
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CN109176971B true CN109176971B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH01260024A (en) * | 1987-12-01 | 1989-10-17 | Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg | Method and apparatus for mixing spun fiber |
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CN201456447U (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-05-12 | 王家忠 | Automatic continuous spreading machine of soy sauce dreg pressing equipment |
CN104626394B (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2017-04-19 | 扬州大学 | Waste plastic recycling and volume reduction equipment |
CN105417058B (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2018-08-07 | 青岛汇智智能***工程有限公司 | A kind of pipeline of variable height |
CN206326770U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-14 | 重庆金澳机械制造有限公司 | A kind of plastic garbage baling press |
CN106956383B (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-26 | 重庆精榜高分子材料有限公司 | Plastic bottle is cut and wound device |
CN108330717A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-27 | 成都市鼎立联兴科技有限公司 | A kind of paper crushing retracting device |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH01260024A (en) * | 1987-12-01 | 1989-10-17 | Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg | Method and apparatus for mixing spun fiber |
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Effective date of registration: 20210209 Address after: 408000 group 7, Huangqi neighborhood committee, Jiangbei office, Fuling District, Chongqing Applicant after: CHONGQING DINGJIE PLASTIC INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000 Anhui Engineering University, Beijing Middle Road, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Xia Minyue |
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