CN109169484A - A kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system - Google Patents
A kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109169484A CN109169484A CN201810974261.1A CN201810974261A CN109169484A CN 109169484 A CN109169484 A CN 109169484A CN 201810974261 A CN201810974261 A CN 201810974261A CN 109169484 A CN109169484 A CN 109169484A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collection system
- fish culture
- efferent duct
- dung
- sidebar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system, including several aquaculture ponds arranged side by side, aquaculture pond includes the sidebar of two sides, sidebar front and back end is respectively provided with the backstop for stopping fish, being equipped in pond makes the water in aquaculture pond along guiding device parallel and one way flow with sidebar, aquaculture pond bottom wall is tilted down along water (flow) direction, the downstream of bottom wall is equipped with one for accommodating the receiving section of the waste water containing excrement and swill, it accommodates and is equipped in section by the guiding device of its internal waste water extraction, the high-density fish culture dung collection system of invention can guarantee the cleannes of water in a fairly large number of situation of breeding fish, liquid dung is flushed to by water flowing and accommodates section, then liquid dung is sucked out by guiding device, it does not need largely to change water.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system.
Background technique
Currently, aquaculture is hydrostatic cultivation mostly, bait is directly put into aquaculture pond when feeding aquatic animal, and
Aquatic animal directly drains in aquaculture pond, this requires need to regularly replace the water in aquaculture pond, and it also requires uninterruptedly
Be oxygenated into water to guarantee demand of the aquatile to oxygen, the not only time-consuming and laborious in this way but also a large amount of water resource of waste.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as waste water resource of the existing technology, the present invention, which provides, a kind of saves the highly dense of water resource
Spend dung collection system of breeding fish.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system, including several aquaculture ponds arranged side by side, the aquaculture pond packet
The sidebar of two sides is included, the sidebar front and back end is respectively provided with the backstop for stopping fish, and being equipped in the pond makes to cultivate
Along guiding device parallel and one way flow with sidebar, the aquaculture pond bottom wall dips down water in pond along water (flow) direction
Tiltedly, the downstream of the bottom wall is equipped with the receiving section for being used to accommodate the waste water containing excrement and swill, described
Accommodate the guiding device for being equipped in section and extracting its internal waste water out.
Further, the receiving section is the groove that the bottom wall downstream extends, and the groove is located at
The downstream of the backstop of the sidebar rear end.
Further, the guiding device includes the mounting rack being arranged in above the groove, the mounting rack
It is equipped with guide rail, sliding, which is equipped with, on the guide rail takes out dirty pump, and the pumping dirt pump front end is connected with suction tube, the suction
In the trench, the rear end of the dirty pump of the pumping is connected with delivery line derived from liquid dung for the end setting of pipe.
Further, the receiving section includes the slope that bottom wall extends downwardly, and slope bottom end, which is equipped with, accommodates liquid dung
Pit is fixed with the guide beam that liquid dung is imported to pit on the two sides of slope.
Further, the guiding device includes the mounting rack being arranged in above the pit, the mounting rack
On be fixed with the dirty pump of pumping, the pumping dirt pump front end is connected with suction tube, and the suction inlet of the suction tube is arranged in pit,
The pumping dirt pump quantity is identical as aquaculture pond quantity, and takes out dirty pump and aquaculture pond and correspond, fixed on the mounting rack
There is the efferent duct being connected to the dirty pump discharge of pumping.
Further, the pumping dirt described in each pumps a corresponding efferent duct, and the efferent duct stacking is obliquely installed, most
The efferent duct highest at edge, subsequent efferent duct successively reduce, and are connected between two neighboring efferent duct by vertical pipe, efferent duct
And take out between dirty pump by taking out dirty mouth connection, it is connected between efferent duct and the vertical pipe being positioned above by input port, output
It is connected between the vertical pipe managed and be disposed below by delivery outlet, the input port, which is located at, takes out between dirty mouth and delivery outlet.
Further, the guiding device is the aeration waterwheel equipment that aquaculture pond downstream is arranged in.
Further, be fixed with below the backstop towards with the inclined baffle of water flow opposite direction, the baffle
Front end is tip, has gap between the baffle and the bottom wall of aquaculture pond, the backstop can adjust up and down, described
Adjustment scale is equipped on sidebar beside backstop.
Further, the downstream edge of the groove is fixed with one to the curved curved baffle in groove direction.
Further, the sidebar is abutment wall, is set up between the abutment wall upper surface and two neighboring abutment wall useful
In the cultivation runway of people's walking.
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) high-density fish culture dung collection system of the invention can guarantee the cleaning of water in a fairly large number of situation of breeding fish
Liquid dung is flushed to by water flowing and accommodates section, then liquid dung is sucked out by guiding device, does not need largely to change water by degree；
(2) efferent duct is obliquely installed, and input port is located between the dirty mouth of pumping and delivery outlet, in this way, efferent duct flows down above
Next liquid dung will not flow back into the pumping dirt pump of next efferent duct connection, and guarantee the dirty pump 7 of operational safety and pumping uses the longevity
Life；
(3) gap between baffle and aquaculture pond can be such that liquid dung smoothly passes through, and the tip of baffle front end can hinder
Fish is kept off thence through and the size in gap is adjustable, specifically, backstop can adjust up and down, sets beside backstop on sidebar
There is adjustment scale, in this way, gap is turned down when fish is smaller, excrement is generated also few, it can pass through, while fish can be blocked, and
When long larger of fish, gap is tuned up, in this way, a large amount of liquid dung can also pass through, meanwhile, also it is able to achieve the function of blocking fish；
(4) downstream edge of groove is fixed with one to the curved curved baffle in groove direction, and curved baffle can be by excrement
Water blocks, and prevents secondary pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the high-density fish culture dung collection system of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal profile schematic diagram of the high-density fish culture dung collection system of embodiment 2 of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view in the receiving section of embodiment 2 of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of efferent duct；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of backstop.
Wherein, 1, aquaculture pond, 2, abutment wall, 3, backstop, 4, aeration waterwheel equipment, 5, groove, 6, mounting rack, 7, the dirty pump of pumping, 8, pumping
Suction pipe, 9, efferent duct, 10, vertical pipe, 11, the dirty mouth of pumping, 12, input port, 13, delivery outlet 14, baffle, 15, curved baffle, 16,
Cultivate runway, 17, slope, 18, pit, 19, guide beam.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1-5, a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system be can be set in a pond or river, including simultaneously
Several aquaculture ponds 1 of setting are arranged, aquaculture pond 1 includes the sidebar of two sides, and sidebar front and back end is respectively provided with the gear for stopping fish
Net 3, being equipped in pond makes the water in aquaculture pond 1 along guiding device parallel and one way flow with sidebar, the present invention, is oriented to
Device is the aeration waterwheel equipment 4 that 1 downstream of aquaculture pond is arranged in.
1 bottom wall of aquaculture pond is tilted down along water (flow) direction, the downstream of bottom wall be equipped with one for accommodating containing excrement and
The receiving section of the waste water of swill accommodates and is equipped in section by the guiding device of its internal waste water extraction.
Be fixed with below backstop 3 towards with the inclined baffle 14 of water flow opposite direction, 14 front end of baffle be tip, baffle 14
There is gap between the bottom wall of aquaculture pond 1.Gap between baffle 14 and aquaculture pond 1 can be such that liquid dung smoothly passes through, and
The tip of 14 front end of baffle can stop fish thence through and the size in gap is adjustable, specifically, backstop 3 can be upper and lower
It adjusts, is equipped with adjustment scale on sidebar beside backstop 3, in this way, gap is turned down when fish is smaller, excrement is generated also few, energy
It passes through, while fish can be blocked, and when long larger of fish, gap tunes up, in this way, a large amount of liquid dung can also pass through, meanwhile,
Also it is able to achieve the function of blocking fish, in practical operation, pore size can be configured according to demand.
Sidebar is abutment wall 2, and the cultivation runway for people's walking is provided between 2 upper surface of abutment wall and two neighboring abutment wall 2
16.Cultivation runway 16 can walk for people, feed and check situation in aquaculture pond.
Accommodating section and guiding device has following embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Embodiment 1: accommodating section is the groove 5 that bottom wall downstream extends, and groove 5 is located at the backstop 3 of sidebar rear end
Downstream.
Guiding device includes the mounting rack 6 that 5 top of groove is arranged in, and mounting rack 6 is equipped with guide rail, slides and be equipped on guide rail
Dirty pump 7 is taken out, 7 front ends of dirty pump is taken out and is connected with suction tube 8, the end of suction tube 8 is arranged in groove 5, takes out the rear end connection of dirty pump 7
Have delivery line derived from liquid dung, in this case, the groove 5 of all aquaculture ponds 1 is connection, is continuously taken out for taking out dirty pump 7
Liquid dung.
The downstream edge of groove 5 is fixed with one to the curved curved baffle 15 in 5 direction of groove, and curved baffle 15 can incite somebody to action
Liquid dung blocks, and prevents secondary pollution.
Embodiment 2:
Accommodating section includes the slope 17 that bottom wall extends downwardly, and 17 bottom end of slope is equipped with the pit 18 for accommodating liquid dung, slope
The guide beam 19 that liquid dung is imported to pit 18 is fixed on 17 two sides, the height of guide beam 19 is slightly more lower than side abutment wall 2.
Guiding device includes the mounting rack 6 that 18 top of pit is arranged in, and the dirty pump 7 of pumping is fixed on mounting rack 6, takes out dirty pump 7
Front end is connected with suction tube 8, and the suction inlet of suction tube 8 is arranged in pit 18, and pumping 7 quantity of dirty pump are identical as 1 quantity of aquaculture pond,
And dirty pump 7 and the one-to-one correspondence of aquaculture pond 1 are taken out, the efferent duct 9 of 7 outlets of dirty pump is fixed with and taken out on mounting rack 6.
Each takes out the corresponding efferent duct 9 of dirty pump 7, and the stacking of efferent duct 9 is obliquely installed, most marginal 9 highest of efferent duct,
Subsequent efferent duct 9 successively reduces, and is connected between two neighboring efferent duct 9 by vertical pipe 10, efferent duct 9 and take out dirty pump 7 it
Between be connected to by taking out dirty mouth 11, be connected between efferent duct 9 and the vertical pipe 10 being positioned above by input port 12, efferent duct 9
Be connected between the vertical pipe 10 being disposed below by delivery outlet 13, input port 12 be located at take out dirty mouth 11 and delivery outlet 13 it
Between.Efferent duct 9 is obliquely installed, and input port 12 is located between the dirty mouth 11 of pumping and delivery outlet 13, in this way, efferent duct 9 flows down above
The liquid dung come will not flow back into the pumping dirt pump 7 that next efferent duct 9 connects, and guarantee operational safety and take out the use of dirty pump 7
Service life.
It should be appreciated that described above, the specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.By
The obvious changes or variations that spirit of the invention is extended out are still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system, it is characterised in that: including several aquaculture ponds (1) arranged side by side, institute
The aquaculture pond (1) stated includes the sidebar of two sides, and the sidebar front and back end is respectively provided with the backstop (3) for stopping fish, described
Pond in be equipped with make the water in aquaculture pond (1) along the guiding device of one way flow, the aquaculture pond (1) bottom wall is along water
Stream direction tilts down, and the downstream of the bottom wall is equipped with one for accommodating the appearance of the waste water containing excrement and swill
Receive section, described accommodating is equipped with the guiding device for extracting its internal waste water out in section.
2. a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the receiving section
The groove (5) downstream extended for the bottom wall, the groove (5) are located at the backstop (3) of the sidebar rear end
Downstream.
3. a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the guiding device
Including being arranged in the mounting rack (6) above the groove (5), the mounting rack (6) is equipped with guide rail, on the guide rail
Sliding, which is equipped with, takes out dirty pump (7), and described pumping dirt pump (7) front end is connected with suction tube (8), and the end of the suction tube (8) is set
It sets in groove (5), the rear end of the pumping dirt pump (7) is connected with delivery line derived from liquid dung.
4. a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the receiving section
The slope (17) extended downwardly including bottom wall, slope (17) bottom end is equipped with the pit (18) for accommodating liquid dung, on slope (17) two sides
It is fixed with the guide beam (19) that liquid dung is imported to pit (18).
5. a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the guiding device
Including the mounting rack (6) above the pit (18) is arranged in, it is fixed on the mounting rack (6) and takes out dirty pump (7), it is described
Pumping dirt pump (7) front end be connected with suction tube (8), the suction inlet of the suction tube (8) is arranged in pit (18), described
It is identical as aquaculture pond (1) quantity to take out dirty pump (7) quantity, and the dirty pump (7) of pumping and aquaculture pond (1) correspond, the mounting rack
(6) efferent duct (9) for being fixed on and taking out dirty pump (7) outlet.
6. a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pumping described in each
The corresponding efferent duct (9) of dirt pump (7), the efferent duct (9) stacking are obliquely installed, most marginal efferent duct (9) highest, after
The efferent duct (9) in face successively reduces, and is connected between two neighboring efferent duct (9) by vertical pipe (10), and efferent duct (9) and pumping are dirty
It pumps and is connected between (7) by taking out dirty mouth (11), pass through input port between efferent duct (9) and the vertical pipe (10) being positioned above
(12) it is connected to, is connected between efferent duct (9) and the vertical pipe (10) being disposed below by delivery outlet (13), the input port
(12) it is located at and takes out between dirty mouth (11) and delivery outlet (13).
7. a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guiding device
For the aeration waterwheel equipment (4) in aquaculture pond (1) downstream is arranged.
8. a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the backstop (3)
Lower section be fixed with towards with the inclined baffle of water flow opposite direction (14), the baffle (14) front end be tip, the gear
There is gap between piece (14) and the bottom wall of aquaculture pond (1), the backstop (3) can adjust up and down, on the sidebar
Adjustment scale is equipped with beside backstop (3).
9. a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the groove (5)
Downstream edge be fixed with one to the curved curved baffle in groove (5) direction (15).
10. a kind of high-density fish culture dung collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sidebar is
Abutment wall (2) is provided with the cultivation runway for people's walking between the abutment wall (2) upper surface and two neighboring abutment wall (2)
(16)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974261.1A CN109169484B (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | High density fish culture excrement and urine collecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974261.1A CN109169484B (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | High density fish culture excrement and urine collecting system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109169484A true CN109169484A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109169484B CN109169484B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=64919775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974261.1A Active CN109169484B (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | High density fish culture excrement and urine collecting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109169484B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111937801A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 王亚飞 | Aquaculture pond |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168738A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-26 | 成立 | Slope runway type running water cultivation pool and construction method thereof |
| CN205962402U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-22 | 通威股份有限公司 | Be applied to faece collection device in circulated flow water pond |
| CN106719256A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中国海洋大学 | Racetrack high density fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN207561180U (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-03 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Solid pollutant discharge used for aquiculture and aeration system |
| CN108391614A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-14 | 湖州中科星农科技有限公司 | Cycle aquaculture blowdown control system in cycle aquaculture system and pond in a kind of pond |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201810974261.1A patent/CN109169484B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168738A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-26 | 成立 | Slope runway type running water cultivation pool and construction method thereof |
| CN205962402U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-22 | 通威股份有限公司 | Be applied to faece collection device in circulated flow water pond |
| CN106719256A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中国海洋大学 | Racetrack high density fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN207561180U (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-03 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Solid pollutant discharge used for aquiculture and aeration system |
| CN108391614A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-14 | 湖州中科星农科技有限公司 | Cycle aquaculture blowdown control system in cycle aquaculture system and pond in a kind of pond |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111937801A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 王亚飞 | Aquaculture pond |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109169484B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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