CN109162106A - Absorb water Breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Absorb water Breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109162106A
CN109162106A CN201811341025.2A CN201811341025A CN109162106A CN 109162106 A CN109162106 A CN 109162106A CN 201811341025 A CN201811341025 A CN 201811341025A CN 109162106 A CN109162106 A CN 109162106A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
artificial leather
water suction
polyurethane cover
parts
breathable artificial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811341025.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴世元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Wei Xing Textile Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Wei Xing Textile Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Wei Xing Textile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Wei Xing Textile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811341025.2A priority Critical patent/CN109162106A/en
Publication of CN109162106A publication Critical patent/CN109162106A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0061Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0036Polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0038Polyolefin fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0043Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by their foraminous structure; Characteristics of the foamed layer or of cellular layers
    • D06N3/005Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by their foraminous structure; Characteristics of the foamed layer or of cellular layers obtained by blowing or swelling agent
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0059Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/007Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
    • D06N3/0077Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0086Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
    • D06N3/0095Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by inversion technique; by transfer processes
    • D06N3/0097Release surface, e.g. separation sheets; Silicone papers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • D06N3/145Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes two or more layers of polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06N2201/042Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/06Properties of the materials having thermal properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/08Properties of the materials having optical properties
    • D06N2209/0838Bright, glossy, shiny surface
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/10Properties of the materials having mechanical properties
    • D06N2209/103Resistant to mechanical forces, e.g. shock, impact, puncture, flexion, shear, compression, tear
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/121Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • D06N2209/123Breathable
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/14Properties of the materials having chemical properties
    • D06N2209/141Hydrophilic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16Properties of the materials having other properties
    • D06N2209/1678Resistive to light or to UV
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/12Decorative or sun protection articles
    • D06N2211/28Artificial leather

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, artificial leather includes polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;Polyurethane cover is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts: 100 parts by weight of polyurethane resin;8~12 parts by weight of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene);2~3 parts by weight of dibutyl tin dilaurate;2~4 parts by weight of zinc laurate;1~3 parts by weight of Polyethylene Glycol Oleate;2~4 parts by weight of plasticizer;0.5~2 parts by weight of titanium carbide.Water suction Breathable artificial leather of the invention includes polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;By optimizing to polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base fabric layer formula, the internal structure of artificial leather is improved in microcosmic degree, has the advantages that low excellent mechanical property, volatile organic content, water suction permeability and resistance to oxidation.

Description

Absorb water Breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial leathers, more particularly to a kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Artificial leather is a kind of appearance, feel like leather and the plastic products that it can be replaced to use.China's artificial leather synthetic leather Industry is new industry after the founding of the state, starts to walk to develop in the fifties end, is to develop one of industry earlier in plastics industry.Through The construction of recent decades is crossed, artificial leather synthetic leather industry has had comparable economic scale;With domestic and international high-tech development With the application of advanced technologies equipment, trade management, technical level, product specification have the qualitative leap of essence, artificial leather Synthetic leather has evolved into one of industry important in current consumption Products Industry, and synchronize to march toward the world big with entire processing industry State's ranks are big producer, consumption big country in the world, one of foreign trade big country.
Existing artificial leather manufacturing technology reaches its maturity, feel, intensity substantially and natural leather is very nearly the same, still It is also very big with the difference of natural leather in terms of moisture absorption penetrability, since natural leather is animal protein, the hydrophily of animal protein Sizing material used for artificial leather will be better than with water absorbing properties, therefore the moisture pick-up properties of natural leather will be substantially better than general artificial leather.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings, it is an object of the invention to develop a water suction Breathable artificial leather, the artificial leather is same When with excellent processing performance, moisture permeability, mechanical property and oxidation resistent susceptibility.
Technical solution of the present invention is summarized as follows:
A kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, wherein the artificial leather includes polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;It is described Polyurethane cover is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
Preferably, the water suction Breathable artificial leather, wherein further include the 2- aminocyclohexyl carboxylic acid of 1~2 parts by weight.
Preferably, the water suction Breathable artificial leather, wherein further include the succinyl-chitosan of 1~2 parts by weight.
Preferably, the water suction Breathable artificial leather, wherein the plasticizer is cis- 3- hexenyl benzoic ether.
Preferably, the water suction Breathable artificial leather, wherein the number-average molecular weight of the poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) is 2000~2200g/mol.
Preferably, the water suction Breathable artificial leather, wherein the foaming layer is mainly by the raw material group of following weight parts At:
Preferably, the water suction Breathable artificial leather, wherein the foaming agent is to 4- aminoazabenzol.
Preferably, the water suction Breathable artificial leather, wherein the equal molecule of the number of the maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer Amount is 3200~3400g/mol.
Preferably, the water suction Breathable artificial leather, wherein the raw material hybrid woven of the base cloth layer following weight parts It forms:
A kind of preparation method for the Breathable artificial leather that absorbs water, wherein include the following steps:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, is formed after 120 DEG C of drying Polyurethane cover;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, is dried through 130 DEG C After form foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) water suction Breathable artificial leather of the invention includes polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;By to polyurethane face Layer, foaming layer and base fabric layer formula optimize, and the internal structure of artificial leather are improved in microcosmic degree, with excellent power The advantages of learning low performance, volatile organic content, water suction permeability and resistance to oxidation.
(2) polyurethane resin surface layer of the present invention has preferable mechanical performance, tear resistance using polyurethane resin as main body Energy and impact strength;Poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) can be used in combination with polyurethane resin, mechanical strong to further increase it Degree;Its thermal stability and machining property can be improved in dibutyl tin dilaurate and zinc laurate;Polyethylene Glycol Oleate The permeability of its surface layer can be improved;The more succimides of polyisobutene improve dispersibility of the boron oxide in system, go forward side by side The high-temperature stability of one step raising polyvinyl chloride;Titanium carbide can effectively be promoted polyurethane resin surface layer weatherability at high temperature, Acid-proof alkaline and permeability;2- aminocyclohexyl carboxylic acid can prevent artificial leather from hardening after by ultraviolet irradiation jaundice, to protect Preferable fracture toughness and unfading are held, to guarantee the service life of artificial leather;By the way that succinyl-chitosan is added into one Step improves the water suction permeability of artificial leather.
(3) foaming layer maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer of the present invention can be used in combination with polyurethane resin, further to mention Its high mechanical strength;2- ethyl-4- methyl-1-hexene can improve the foaming intensity and the stomata uniformity of foaming layer;Wu Luotuo Product can be used as heat stabilizer and antioxidant, improve the thermal stability and high-temperature oxidation resistance of foaming layer;It is even to 4- amino Pyridine can guarantee the foamed stability energy of entire foaming system as foaming agent.
(4) base cloth layer of the invention improves the strong of base cloth layer by the way that polypropylene fibre is added using cotton fiber as main body Degree, elastic, wear-resisting, corrosion resistance;Moisture pick-up properties is further increased by the way that chitin fiber is added, and improves its weaving heat preservation Function;Its intensity, moisture absorption ventilative, gloss and comfort level, drapability, heat resistance and uvioresistant are improved by the way that zein fiber is added Function.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification Text can be implemented accordingly.
This case proposes a kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, which is characterized in that the artificial leather includes polyurethane cover, foaming layer And base cloth layer;The polyurethane cover is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
Main body of the polyurethane resin as polyurethane resin surface layer, there is preferable mechanical performance, tear resistance and anti-impact Hit intensity.Poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) can be used in combination with polyurethane resin, to further increase its mechanical strength;Two laurels Its thermal stability and machining property can be improved in sour dibutyl tin and zinc laurate;It can be improved in Polyethylene Glycol Oleate The permeability of surface layer;The more succimides of polyisobutene improve dispersibility of the boron oxide in system, and further increase poly- The high-temperature stability of vinyl chloride;Titanium carbide can effectively promote polyurethane resin surface layer weatherability at high temperature, acid-proof alkaline And permeability.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein further include the 2- aminocyclohexyl carboxylic acid of 1~2 parts by weight.2- aminocyclohexyl carboxylic Acid can prevent artificial leather from hardening after by ultraviolet irradiation jaundice, to keep preferable fracture toughness and unfading, to protect The service life of witness's fabricate-leather.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein further include the succinyl-chitosan of 1~2 parts by weight.By the way that succinyl is added Chitosan further improves the water suction permeability of artificial leather.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein plasticizer is cis- 3- hexenyl benzoic ether.Cis- 3- hexene yl benzoic acid Ester have synergistic effect, with Polyethylene Glycol Oleate ining conjunction with after, can cooperate with improve polyurethane resin surface layer toughness, reduction body It is internal stress, so that it is with highest mechanical strength, and uses for a long time, mechanical strength is almost unchanged.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein the number-average molecular weight of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) is 2000~2200g/mol.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein foaming layer is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
Main body of the polyurethane resin as polyurethane resin foaming layer has preferable mechanical performance, and tensile strength, impact is by force Degree;Maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer can be used in combination with polyurethane resin, to further increase its mechanical strength;2- ethyl- 4- methyl-1-hexene can improve the foaming intensity and the stomata uniformity of foaming layer;Methenamine can be used as heat stabilizer and resist Oxidant improves the thermal stability and high-temperature oxidation resistance of foaming layer.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein foaming agent is to 4- aminoazabenzol.To 4- aminoazabenzol as foaming Agent can guarantee the foamed stability energy of entire foaming system.
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein the number-average molecular weight of maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer is 3200~3400g/ mol。
As the another embodiment of this case, wherein the raw material hybrid woven of base cloth layer following weight parts forms:
Cotton fiber is porous material, and there are many hydrophilic radicals (- OH) on its cellulose macromolecule, so it is inhaled Moist preferable, under the conditions of general atmosphere, the regain of cotton fiber is up to 8.5% or so;Base is improved by the way that polypropylene fibre is added The intensity of layer of cloth, elasticity, wear-resisting, corrosion resistance;Moisture pick-up properties is further increased by the way that chitin fiber is added, and improves it Weaving heat insulation function;By be added zein fiber improve its intensity, moisture absorption ventilative, gloss and comfort level, drapability, heat resistance and Anti-ultraviolet function.
A kind of preparation method for the Breathable artificial leather that absorbs water, includes the following steps:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, is formed after 120 DEG C of drying Polyurethane cover;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, is dried through 130 DEG C After form foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
Specific embodiment and comparative example is listed below:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, artificial leather include polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;The polyurethane cover Mainly it is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) is 2000g/mol.
Foaming layer is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer is 3200g/mol.
The raw material hybrid woven of base cloth layer following weight parts forms:
A kind of preparation method for the Breathable artificial leather that absorbs water, includes the following steps:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, is formed after 120 DEG C of drying Polyurethane cover;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, is dried through 130 DEG C After form foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, artificial leather include polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;Polyurethane cover is main It is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) is 2100g/mol.
Foaming layer is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer is 3300g/mol.
The raw material hybrid woven of base cloth layer following weight parts forms:
A kind of preparation method for the Breathable artificial leather that absorbs water, includes the following steps:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, is formed after 120 DEG C of drying Polyurethane cover;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, is dried through 130 DEG C After form foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, artificial leather include polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;Polyurethane cover is main It is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) is 2200g/mol.
Foaming layer is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer is 3400g/mol.
The raw material hybrid woven of base cloth layer following weight parts forms:
A kind of preparation method for the Breathable artificial leather that absorbs water, includes the following steps:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, is formed after 120 DEG C of drying Polyurethane cover;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, is dried through 130 DEG C After form foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
Comparative example 1:
A kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, artificial leather include polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;The polyurethane cover Mainly it is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
Foaming layer is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer is 3200g/mol.
The raw material hybrid woven of base cloth layer following weight parts forms:
A kind of preparation method for the Breathable artificial leather that absorbs water, includes the following steps:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, is formed after 120 DEG C of drying Polyurethane cover;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, is dried through 130 DEG C After form foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
Comparative example 2:
A kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, artificial leather include polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;The polyurethane cover Mainly it is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) is 2000g/mol.
Foaming layer is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer is 3200g/mol.
The raw material hybrid woven of base cloth layer following weight parts forms:
A kind of preparation method for the Breathable artificial leather that absorbs water, includes the following steps:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, is formed after 120 DEG C of drying Polyurethane cover;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, is dried through 130 DEG C After form foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
Comparative example 3:
A kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, artificial leather include polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;Polyurethane cover is main It is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) is 2100g/mol.Foaming layer is mainly by the raw material group of following weight parts At:
The number-average molecular weight of maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer is 3300g/mol.The raw material of base cloth layer following weight parts is blended It weaves:
A kind of preparation method for the Breathable artificial leather that absorbs water, includes the following steps:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, is formed after 120 DEG C of drying Polyurethane cover;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, is dried through 130 DEG C After form foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
Comparative example 4:
A kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, artificial leather include polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;Polyurethane cover is main It is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) is 2100g/mol.
Foaming layer is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer is 3300g/mol.
The raw material hybrid woven of base cloth layer following weight parts forms:
44 parts by weight of cotton fiber;
13 parts by weight of polypropylene fibre;
4 parts by weight of zein fiber.
A kind of preparation method for the Breathable artificial leather that absorbs water, includes the following steps:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, is formed after 120 DEG C of drying Polyurethane cover;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, is dried through 130 DEG C After form foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
Comparative example 5:
A kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, artificial leather include polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer;Polyurethane cover is main It is made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) is 2200g/mol.
Foaming layer is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
The number-average molecular weight of maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer is 3400g/mol.
The raw material hybrid woven of base cloth layer following weight parts forms:
50 parts by weight of cotton fiber;
14 parts by weight of polypropylene fibre;
8 parts by weight of chitin fiber.
A kind of preparation method for the Breathable artificial leather that absorbs water, includes the following steps:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, is formed after 120 DEG C of drying Polyurethane cover;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, is dried through 130 DEG C After form foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
The performance test results of embodiment and comparative example are listed below:
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of water suction Breathable artificial leather, which is characterized in that the artificial leather includes polyurethane cover, foaming layer and base cloth layer; The polyurethane cover is mainly made of the raw material of following weight parts:
2. water suction Breathable artificial leather according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the 2- amino ring of 1~2 parts by weight Own carboxylic acid.
3. water suction Breathable artificial leather according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the succinyl shell of 1~2 parts by weight Glycan.
4. water suction Breathable artificial leather according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plasticizer is cis- 3- hexenyl benzene Formic acid esters.
5. water suction Breathable artificial leather according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of the poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) is equal Molecular weight is 2000~2200g/mol.
6. water suction Breathable artificial leather according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the foaming layer is mainly by following weight parts Raw material composition:
7. water suction Breathable artificial leather according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the foaming agent is to 4- amino azo Benzene.
8. water suction Breathable artificial leather according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer Number-average molecular weight is 3200~3400g/mol.
9. water suction Breathable artificial leather according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material of the base cloth layer following weight parts Hybrid woven forms:
10. the preparation method of water suction Breathable artificial leather according to claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that including walking as follows It is rapid:
(1) base fabric and release paper are selected and prepares polyurethane cover slurry;
(2) prepared polyurethane cover slurry is coated uniformly in selected release paper, forms poly- ammonia after 120 DEG C of drying Ester surface layer;
(3) foamed slurry is prepared, prepared foamed slurry is coated uniformly on polyurethane cover, the shape after 130 DEG C of drying At foaming layer;
(4) it is bonded selected base fabric in foaming layer, is then dried through 130 DEG C;
(5) release paper is removed, water suction Breathable artificial leather is obtained.
CN201811341025.2A 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 Absorb water Breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN109162106A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811341025.2A CN109162106A (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 Absorb water Breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811341025.2A CN109162106A (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 Absorb water Breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109162106A true CN109162106A (en) 2019-01-08

Family

ID=64877016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811341025.2A Withdrawn CN109162106A (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 Absorb water Breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109162106A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101446042A (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-03 上海华峰超纤材料股份有限公司 Preparing method of chemical leather for lining of superfine fiber water absorption breathable shoes
CN101691697A (en) * 2009-10-10 2010-04-07 博罗县和登皮革制品有限公司 Method for manufacturing absorbent ventilate artificial leather
CN101941321A (en) * 2010-08-03 2011-01-12 丽水市优耐克水性树脂科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing synthetic leather and synthetic leather
CN103287043A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-11 江苏南纬悦达纤维科技有限公司 Windproof and moisture permeable fine denier nylon shell fabric and production method thereof
CN105755846A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 储著国 Water absorption breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof
CN106283683A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-01-04 张家港嘉泰合成革有限公司 A kind of water suction ventilated ultrafine fiber synthetic leather

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101446042A (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-03 上海华峰超纤材料股份有限公司 Preparing method of chemical leather for lining of superfine fiber water absorption breathable shoes
CN101691697A (en) * 2009-10-10 2010-04-07 博罗县和登皮革制品有限公司 Method for manufacturing absorbent ventilate artificial leather
CN101941321A (en) * 2010-08-03 2011-01-12 丽水市优耐克水性树脂科技有限公司 Method for manufacturing synthetic leather and synthetic leather
CN103287043A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-11 江苏南纬悦达纤维科技有限公司 Windproof and moisture permeable fine denier nylon shell fabric and production method thereof
CN105755846A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 储著国 Water absorption breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof
CN106283683A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-01-04 张家港嘉泰合成革有限公司 A kind of water suction ventilated ultrafine fiber synthetic leather

Non-Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴赞敏: "《纺织品清洁染整加工技术》", 31 January 2007 *
夏志林: "《简明自然科学向导丛书 纺织天地》", 31 October 2013 *
张知先等: "《合成树脂与塑料牌号手册 第二版 上册》", 31 October 2000, 化学工业出版社 *
李浩等: "N-琥珀酰壳聚糖的制备及其性能", 《材料科学与工程学报》 *
段予忠等: "《塑料配方涉及应用900例》", 30 September 1995, 中国纺织出版社 第1版 *
裴立宅等: "《高技术陶瓷材料》", 31 March 2015, 合肥工业大学出版社 第1版 *
魏小胜等: "《工程材料》", 30 September 2013, 武汉理工大学出版社 第2版 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Chabba et al. ‘Green’composites part 1: characterization of flax fabric and glutaraldehyde modified soy protein concentrate composites
CN111363211B (en) Natural latex composite slurry and preparation method thereof, and protective gloves and preparation method thereof
CN109796640A (en) A kind of wear-resisting antiskid emgloves and preparation method thereof
CN109501401B (en) High-strength wear-resistant TPU composite fabric and preparation method thereof
CN111391444A (en) Protective fabric and preparation method and application thereof
CN102619094A (en) Dip solution and application thereof in aramid fibers
CN107059156A (en) A kind of far-infrared polyester fiber
CN114957975B (en) Environment-friendly waterproof outdoor cloth and preparation method thereof
CN110283472A (en) Anti-aging impact-resistant modified wood plastic composite of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN108085983A (en) It is a kind of based on hydrogel and sol-gel modified Kev catch carbon composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104629116A (en) Modified nitrile-butadiene rubber cable sheath material
CN109162106A (en) Absorb water Breathable artificial leather and preparation method thereof
CN109281187A (en) A kind of environment-friendly PVC artificial leather
CN105755845A (en) Dermal fiber reclaimed leather for floor leather base layer and manufacturing method thereof
CN116356469A (en) Oil stain-resistant waterproof flame-retardant home textile fabric and preparation method thereof
CN216804781U (en) Wear-resisting PU waterborne synthetic leather of high life
CN109281188A (en) The efficiently PVC artificial leather and preparation method thereof of release anion
CN104611922A (en) Method for preparing wood fiber textile fabric with super-strong toughness
CN114196165A (en) Preparation method of modified jute fiber reinforced bio-based epoxy resin composite material
KR101386428B1 (en) Method of water-repellent treatment for high strength fabric
CN108127999A (en) A kind of anlistatig window curtain fabric
CN110129965B (en) Three-dimensional fabric and preparation method thereof
CN211994471U (en) Chamois super soft short plush
CN214137655U (en) Breathable multifunctional fabric
CN107385604A (en) One kind has very good acid proof fibers material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190108