CN109160125A - A kind of garbage classification apparatus for placing and rural garbage comprehensive processing method - Google Patents

A kind of garbage classification apparatus for placing and rural garbage comprehensive processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109160125A
CN109160125A CN201810928563.5A CN201810928563A CN109160125A CN 109160125 A CN109160125 A CN 109160125A CN 201810928563 A CN201810928563 A CN 201810928563A CN 109160125 A CN109160125 A CN 109160125A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
classification
rubbish
garbage
dimensional code
village
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Pending
Application number
CN201810928563.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚小梅
曹宏
李彬
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Chongqing Xuan Jie Renewable Resource Utilization Co Ltd
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Chongqing Xuan Jie Renewable Resource Utilization Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201810928563.5A priority Critical patent/CN109160125A/en
Publication of CN109160125A publication Critical patent/CN109160125A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0006Flexible refuse receptables, e.g. bags, sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1484Other constructional features; Accessories relating to the adaptation of receptacles to carry identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/001Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/138Identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of garbage classification apparatus for placing and rural garbage comprehensive processing methods, it can be realized the precise classification to rural garbage and hold, and dispersion disposition is the same as centrally disposing the terminal disposal options combined after proposing garbage classification the characteristics of dispersing according to rural garbage generating source, it can be in situ remediation in most of rural garbage village, reach innoxious, minimizing disposition, the expense of rubbish long-distance transport landfill can not only be saved, and rubbish can be made to turn waste into wealth, realize resource utilization;And whole system intelligentized control method, complete monitoring, more scientific, reasonable, specification.

Description

A kind of garbage classification apparatus for placing and rural garbage comprehensive processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste control technical field more particularly to a kind of garbage classification device and rural garbage comprehensive treatments Method.
Background technique
In the past, the mainly simple transfer landfill of the traditional trash processing way in most of rural area, it is interim stack burn and with Meaning is toppled over.There are fixed point collecting pit or hole in part villages and small towns, however refuse collection and treatment facility are simpler, be easy to cause secondary dirt Dye.
Separate waste collection processing pilot has been established in present China part rural area, according to " family classification, village are collected, town is transported, County's processing " mode is managed.Firstly, carrying out original-source by classification collection to rubbish, recyclable resource is extracted, Other Waste is according to reason Change property and carries out classification processing;Then, garbage transporting to small towns garbage transfer station is stored as unit of village;Finally, small towns ring It defends department liable and rubbish collective conveyance to garbage disposal place at county level is subjected to harmless treatment.Although the prior art passes through classification Part decrement is realized, but most of rubbish still will transport for long-distance to municipal waste plants and dispose, long-distance transport landfill It is costly, and will cause the wasting of resources;Meanwhile the amount of landfill of municipal waste plants is limited, with quantity of refuse Increase, the service life of landfill yard can shorten than expected.
In addition, residents in rural community generating source is dispersed, inconvenience, which is concentrated, receives fortune, concentrates the cost for receiving fortune too high.Therefore, rural area The concentration that garbage disposal can not replicate domestic waste receives fortune processing route, develops a kind of side suitable for rural garbage processing Method has far-reaching significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of garbage classification apparatus for placing and rural garbage comprehensive processing methods, realize agriculture The classification of village's rubbish is held and innoxious, resource utilization.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of garbage classification apparatus for placing, including refuse bag and intelligent dustbin, the refuse bag post classification two dimensional code, Load has rubbish information and user information on the classification two dimensional code;The intelligent dustbin is equipped with two dimensional code identification Device, weighing machine, spill-over warning device and central control system;The two dimensional code identifier can identify the classification two dimensional code; The central control system can receive the signal of spill-over warning device and control the switch of intelligent dustbin.
Preferably, different according to rubbish information, the classification two dimensional code is divided into organic waste two dimensional code, inorganic refuse Two dimensional code, recyclable rubbish two dimensional code and Harmful Waste two dimensional code.
Preferably, different according to the type for receiving rubbish, the intelligent dustbin is divided into organic waste case, inorganic refuse Case, recyclable rubbish case and Harmful Waste case.
The present invention provides a kind of rural garbage comprehensive processing methods, comprising the following steps:
Classified using original-source by classification system to rural garbage, the rubbish classified is packed into described in above-mentioned technical proposal In refuse bag in garbage classification apparatus for placing, the refuse bag for being loaded with rubbish is thrown in intelligent dustbin, the intelligence Two dimensional code identifier on dustbin identifies the classification two dimensional code on the refuse bag, if the two dimensional code on refuse bag is believed Breath is consistent with the intelligent dustbin storage type of rubbish, then the refuse bag is thrown in the intelligent dustbin, if different Cause, then by the refuse bag be thrown to again in the consistent intelligent dustbin of classification two-dimensional barcode information on refuse bag;
The intelligent dustbin for being loaded with rubbish is transported through the classification of classification transportation system of village to village's processing, end is utilized End disposal system carries out classification disposition to the rubbish in intelligent dustbin.
Preferably, the original-source by classification system includes that house refuse system, rural area are kept a public place clean garbage system and production rubbish system System.
Preferably, classification transportation system in the village includes haulage vehicle and the wisdom environmental sanitation that is mounted on the haulage vehicle System.
Preferably, the wisdom environmental sanitation system includes information collection end, cloud platform, mobile Internet and intelligent terminal;Institute Stating information collection end includes two dimensional code, weighing machine, vehicle-mounted vidicon, Vehicular display device and GPS positioning system.
Preferably, before carrying out classification disposition using the terminal processing system, using village's sorting integrating system to dispensing Rubbish into intelligent dustbin is correctly sorted and is integrated.
Preferably, village's sorting integrating system includes integrating system and converts integrating system.
Preferably, the terminal disposal system includes that village's dispersion disposal system and town centrally dispose system.
The present invention provides a kind of garbage classification apparatus for placing, including refuse bag and intelligent dustbin, utilize the rubbish point Class apparatus for placing can be realized the precise classification to rural garbage and hold, and lay a good foundation for rural garbage comprehensive treatment.
The present invention provides a kind of rural garbage comprehensive processing methods, are proposed according to the characteristics of rural garbage generating source dispersion Dispersion disposition is with centrally disposing the terminal disposal options combined after garbage classification, can in most of rural garbage village on the spot Disposition reaches innoxious, minimizing disposition, can not only save the expense of rubbish long-distance transport landfill, but also can make rubbish Turn waste into wealth, realizes resource utilization;
Method of the invention meets rural garbage feature, and dispersion disposition minimizing is obvious, and whole system intelligence control System, complete monitoring, more scientific, reasonable, specification.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is rural area garbage management process flow total figure in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rural area garbage management technique specific flow chart in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of garbage classification apparatus for placing, including refuse bag and intelligent dustbin, the rubbish pocket facing There is classification two dimensional code, load has rubbish information and user information on the classification two dimensional code;The intelligent dustbin installation There are two dimensional code identifier, weighing machine, spill-over warning device and central control system;The two dimensional code identifier can identify described Classification two dimensional code;The central control system can receive the signal of spill-over warning device and control the switch of intelligent dustbin.
In the present invention, different according to rubbish information, the classification two dimensional code be preferably divided into organic waste two dimensional code, Inorganic refuse two dimensional code, recyclable rubbish two dimensional code and Harmful Waste two dimensional code.
In the present invention, different according to the type for receiving rubbish, the intelligent dustbin is preferably divided into organic waste case, nothing Machine dustbin, recyclable rubbish case and Harmful Waste case.
In the present invention, the garbage classification apparatus for placing can be described as village and put on by classification system.
The present invention provides a kind of rural garbage comprehensive processing methods, comprising the following steps:
Classified using original-source by classification system to rural garbage, the rubbish classified is packed into described in above-mentioned technical proposal In refuse bag in garbage classification apparatus for placing, the refuse bag for being loaded with rubbish is thrown in intelligent dustbin, the intelligence Two dimensional code identifier on dustbin identifies the classification two dimensional code on the refuse bag, if the two dimensional code on refuse bag is believed Breath is consistent with the intelligent dustbin storage type of rubbish, then the refuse bag is thrown in the intelligent dustbin, if different Cause, then by the refuse bag be thrown to again in the consistent intelligent dustbin of classification two-dimensional barcode information on refuse bag;
The intelligent dustbin for being loaded with rubbish is transported through the classification of classification transportation system of village to village's processing, end is utilized End disposal system carries out classification disposition to the rubbish in intelligent dustbin.
In the present invention, the original-source by classification system preferably includes house refuse system, rural area is kept a public place clean garbage system and life Produce garbage system.In the present invention, the rural garbage preferably include house refuse, rural area keep a public place clean rubbish and production rubbish.? In the present invention, the house refuse preferably includes the organic wastes such as melon and fruit, outer leaf and dish leaf, grey great soil group inorganic refuse, rubber and plastic, glass The Harmful Waste such as the recyclable rubbishes such as glass, stationery, weaving and metal, old and useless battery and Expired drug.In the present invention, the township Village's rubbish of keeping a public place clean preferably includes the organic wastes such as leaf, green garbage, the recyclable rubbishes such as rubber and plastic, stationery, the inorganic rubbish such as dirt Rubbish.In the present invention, the production rubbish preferably includes the organic wastes such as stalk, fowl and animal excrement, the Harmful Waste such as pesticide bottle, township Enterprise of village industrial refuse.In the present invention, the original-source by classification system is preferably according to the type of the rural garbage, using life Garbage system, rural area keep a public place clean garbage system and production garbage system classify to the rural garbage, obtain house refuse, township Village keep a public place clean rubbish and production rubbish.
When carrying out rubbish dispensing, rubbish is preferably first fitted into the refuse bag for posting different classifications two dimensional code by the present invention, Intelligent dustbin identifies the classification two dimensional code on refuse bag by two dimensional code identifier, if two-dimensional barcode information and intelligence on refuse bag The type of energy dustbin storage rubbish is consistent, then can open corresponding dustbin;If inconsistent, the refuse bag is thrown again It puts to the consistent intelligent dustbin of classification two-dimensional barcode information on refuse bag, then weighing machine records weight, when intelligent rubbish After rubbish case is full, spill-over alarm activation, and corresponding signal is sent to central control system, the intelligent dustbin cannot be again Garbage throwing, after the rubbish in the intelligent dustbin is cleaned, the intelligent dustbin corresponding function restores.
For the different classes of rubbish, the present invention preferably carries out different dispensing processing.It is carried out when to house refuse When dispensing, the present invention is preferably user for house refuse according to organic waste, inorganic refuse, recyclable rubbish and Harmful Waste point Class is fitted into different intelligent dustbins.When to rural area keep a public place clean rubbish launch when, the present invention be preferably cleaning worker according to Organic waste, recyclable rubbish and inorganic refuse are launched after being classified into corresponding dustbin.It is thrown when to production rubbish When putting, the present invention preferably carries out different dispensings according to the type of the production rubbish and handles, specifically, when production rubbish is to have When evil rubbish, the present invention preferably collects the Harmful Waste by user and is fitted into the refuse bag for posting different two dimensional codes, then Fixed point, which is launched, arrives Harmful Waste intelligent dustbin;When producing rubbish is organic waste, the present invention is preferably had by user by described Machine rubbish transfers to garbage truck to transport disposition place to;When producing rubbish is rural enterprise's industrial refuse, the present invention preferably will be described Rural enterprise's industrial refuse needs individually to carry out special harmlessness disposing according to ingredient.
After rubbish is thrown in the intelligent dustbin, the present invention is by the intelligent dustbin for being loaded with rubbish through village Classify at transportation system's classification transport to village's processing, the rubbish in intelligent dustbin is carried out at classification using terminal disposal system It sets.In the present invention, the wisdom that village's classification transportation system preferably includes haulage vehicle and is mounted on the haulage vehicle Environmental sanitation system;The wisdom environmental sanitation system preferably includes information collection end, cloud platform, mobile Internet and intelligent terminal;It is described Information collection end preferably includes RFID (or two dimensional code), weighing machine, vehicle-mounted vidicon, Vehicular display device and GPS positioning system etc., Real-time monitoring people, vehicle and environment;The essential information of the RFID (or two dimensional code) dustbin for identification, including belonging to dustbin Unit etc., the vehicle-mounted vidicon are preferred for the process that monitoring rubbish receives fortune, and the Vehicular display device is preferred for showing vehicle Work route;The weighing machine is for weighing dustbin weight.The present invention utilizes the GPS positioning system of wisdom environmental sanitation system System, weighing machine etc. collect place, time and weight of garbage collecting and transferring etc., can preferably plan collection by the acquisition of data Route and acquisition time.The wisdom environmental sanitation system after information collection end acquisition information by internet by being transferred information to Cloud platform carry out data analysis, calculate, be resent to different clients, including pc client, mobile phone terminal etc., for enterprise, Government, the public obtain information.
In the present invention, before carrying out classification disposition using the terminal processing system, it is preferred to use sort integration system in village System is correctly sorted and is integrated to the rubbish being thrown in intelligent dustbin.In the present invention, the village sorts integrating system It preferably includes integrating system and converts integrating system.For recyclable rubbish, plastics, glass are categorized further, as by sorter Glass, paper, metal and textile fabric etc., and user integral is given according to corresponding weight or quantity.For the rubbish of other classifications, The present invention is specifically sorted the rubbish for the dispensing that makes mistake for the possible classification error setting sorting link of user's early period by sorter Rubbish, and user information is obtained by the two dimensional code of scanning refuse bag, it is paid a return visit for wrong input situation, and use integration system System integrates the user of correct garbage throwing, and user can be used and convert integrating system and carry out converting integral, specifically using two-dimentional Code identifier identifies user's two dimensional code, and the gift for needing to exchange is automatically selected according to fraction, to improve garbage classification dispensing Accuracy;The integrating system of converting is preferably automatic changer.
In the present invention, the terminal disposal system preferably includes village's dispersion disposal system and town centrally disposes system.? In the present invention, village dispersion disposal system be specifically the organic waste in house refuse, rural area are kept a public place clean it is organic in rubbish The organic wastes such as stalk, fowl and animal excrement in rubbish and production rubbish carry out the modes such as compost, producing methane or pyrolytic incineration In situ remediation works at the same time personnel and records terminal Deal with Time, products weight, product economic value etc. in wisdom environmental sanitation system Relevant information transfers information to cloud platform by internet, related data is sent to client terminal after calculating.In the present invention In, it is specifically to transport recyclable rubbish to department of recovery to carry out resource utilization that the town, which centrally disposes system,;By harmful rubbish Rubbish centralized collection is simultaneously transported to qualified unit progress harmlessness disposing;Inorganic refuse is focused on, sanitary landfills;It will be industrial Rubbish is collected separately, and carries out innoxious resource disposition, and method of disposal is chosen according to industrial refuse ingredient.The present invention carries out town concentration The waste reduction of landfill is preferably the 10~30% of former quantity of refuse.
In the present invention, the original-source by classification system, classification transportation system of village, village's sorting integrating system and terminal disposition system Be mounted on wisdom environmental sanitation system in system, the wisdom environmental sanitation system be by technologies such as cloud computing, Internet of Things, big datas, it is right People involved in environmental sanitation operational process, vehicle, object, thing carry out real-time monitoring comprehensive operation managing platform;The wisdom environmental sanitation System preferably includes information collection end, cloud platform, mobile Internet and intelligent terminal.
Fig. 1 is rural area garbage management process flow total figure in the present invention, and rubbish is divided into life by original-source by classification system Living rubbish, rural area are kept a public place clean rubbish and production rubbish, are put on by classification system through village and are put on by classification to different classes of rubbish, so The rubbish after dispensing is transported by classification transportation system of village to village's processing afterwards, in village, sorting integrating system in the processing village Chu Jing is carried out Rubbish after sorting is finally carried out village's dispersion disposition according to classification and town focuses on by sorting and integral.
Fig. 2 be the present invention in rural area garbage management technique specific flow chart, by house refuse, rural area keep a public place clean rubbish and Production rubbish is specifically classified respectively, by categorized consumer waste at organic waste, inorganic refuse, recyclable rubbish and nocuousness Garbage classification is kept a public place clean at organic waste, recyclable rubbish and inorganic refuse, by production garbage classification at organic rubbish in rural area by rubbish Rubbish, Harmful Waste and industrial refuse.Then by the organic waste sorted out using the modes such as compost, pyrolytic incineration, producing methane into The dispersion disposition of row village;The inorganic refuse sorted out is subjected to town centralized processing, is such as filled;The recyclable rubbish sorted out is carried out Town centralized processing, carries out resource utilization;The Harmful Waste sorted out are subjected to town centralized processing, carry out harmless treatment;Work Industry rubbish individually carries out harmless resource disposition.
Below with reference to embodiment to garbage classification apparatus for placing provided by the invention and rural garbage comprehensive processing method into Row detailed description, but they cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
By user by categorized consumer waste at organic waste, inorganic refuse, recyclable rubbish and Harmful Waste, and pressed It is respectively charged into according to classification in the refuse bag for posting different classifications two dimensional code, the refuse bag for being loaded with rubbish is thrown to intelligent garbage In case, intelligent dustbin identifies the classification two dimensional code on refuse bag by two dimensional code identifier, if the two dimensional code on refuse bag is believed Breath is consistent with the intelligent dustbin storage type of rubbish, then can open corresponding dustbin;If inconsistent, by the refuse bag Again it is thrown to the consistent intelligent dustbin of classification two-dimensional barcode information on refuse bag, then weighing machine records weight, intelligence After energy dustbin is full, spill-over alarm activation, and corresponding signal is sent to central control system, intelligent dustbin cannot be again Garbage throwing, after rubbish bin-emptying, corresponding function restores.
Garbage classification is kept a public place clean at organic waste, recyclable rubbish and inorganic refuse, then according to class in rural area by Cleaner It is not respectively charged into the refuse bag for posting different two dimensional codes, and is thrown in different classes of intelligent dustbin.
Garbage classification will be produced into organic waste, Harmful Waste and industrial refuse by user;Harmful Waste therein by with Family is collected, and put-on method is identical as house refuse;Industrial refuse therein needs individually to carry out harmlessness disposing according to ingredient;Its In organic waste transfer to special cram packer to transport since volume is larger.
After above-mentioned rubbish is classified and is fitted into intelligent dustbin, classification transport is carried out by classification transportation system of village, Wherein, the haulage vehicle in village's classification transportation system is equipped with wisdom environmental sanitation system, and wisdom environmental sanitation system includes information collection end, cloud Platform, mobile Internet and intelligent terminal;Information collection end includes RFID (or two dimensional code), weighing machine, vehicle-mounted vidicon, vehicle-mounted Display and GPS positioning system etc. receive the process of fortune using vehicle-mounted vidicon monitoring rubbish, show vehicle using Vehicular display device Work route, and collect by GPS positioning system, weighing machine etc. place, time and the weight of garbage collecting and transferring.
The classification of above-mentioned intelligent dustbin is transported to village and is handled, then sorter is using village's sorting integrating system to rubbish Again it is sorted, sorts out the rubbish of user's mistake dispensing, and user's letter is obtained by the classification two dimensional code of scanning refuse bag Breath, is paid a return visit for wrong input situation, and is integrated using integrating system to the user of correct garbage throwing, Yong Huke User's two dimensional code is identified using two dimensional code identifier using automatic changer, and the gift for needing to exchange is automatically selected according to fraction Product.
After completing garbage sorting, the rubbish after sorting is disposed respectively through terminal disposal system, specifically:
Recyclable rubbish after sorting is categorized further, as plastics, glass, paper, metal, textile fabric etc., and carries out Town centralized processing, transfers to department of recovery's resource utilization;
Organic waste after sorting can be used the modes such as compost, pyrolytic incineration, producing methane and carry out village's dispersion disposition, Personnel's relevant informations such as terminal Deal with Time, products weight, product economic value in wisdom environmental sanitation system are worked at the same time, are passed through Internet etc. transfers information to cloud platform, and related data is sent to client terminal after calculating;
Inorganic refuse after sorting, needs to carry out town centralized processing-sanitary landfills;
Harmful Waste after sorting carry out town centralized processing, transfer to qualified unit harmless treatment;
Industrial refuse after sorting individually carries out harmless resource disposition, and method of disposal is according to industrial refuse at sorting It takes.
As seen from the above embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of garbage holding device and rural garbage comprehensive processing method, The characteristics of can be realized the precise classification to rural garbage and hold, and being dispersed according to rural garbage generating source proposes rubbish point Dispersion disposition is with centrally disposing the terminal disposal options combined after class, can in situ remediation in most of rural garbage village, Reach innoxious, minimizing disposition, can not only save the expense of rubbish long-distance transport landfill, and rubbish change can be made to give up into Treasured realizes resource utilization;And whole system intelligentized control method, complete monitoring, more scientific, reasonable, specification.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of garbage classification apparatus for placing, including refuse bag and intelligent dustbin, the refuse bag posts classification two dimensional code, institute Stating load on classification two dimensional code has rubbish information and user information;The intelligent dustbin be equipped with two dimensional code identifier, Weighing machine, spill-over warning device and central control system;The two dimensional code identifier can identify the classification two dimensional code;It is described Central control system can receive the signal of spill-over warning device and control the switch of intelligent dustbin.
2. garbage classification apparatus for placing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that, institute different according to rubbish information It states classification two dimensional code and is divided into organic waste two dimensional code, inorganic refuse two dimensional code, recyclable rubbish two dimensional code and Harmful Waste two dimension Code.
3. garbage classification apparatus for placing according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is different according to the type for receiving rubbish, The intelligent dustbin is divided into organic waste case, inorganic refuse case, recyclable rubbish case and Harmful Waste case.
4. a kind of rural garbage comprehensive processing method, comprising the following steps:
Classified using original-source by classification system to rural garbage, the rubbish classified is packed into claims 1 to 3 any one In refuse bag in the garbage classification apparatus for placing, the refuse bag for being loaded with rubbish is thrown in intelligent dustbin, it is described Two dimensional code identifier on intelligent dustbin identifies the classification two dimensional code on the refuse bag, if the two dimension on refuse bag Code information is consistent with the intelligent dustbin storage type of rubbish, then the refuse bag is thrown in the intelligent dustbin, if It is inconsistent, then by the refuse bag be thrown to again in the consistent intelligent dustbin of classification two-dimensional barcode information on refuse bag;
The intelligent dustbin for being loaded with rubbish is transported through the classification of classification transportation system of village to village's processing, at terminal It sets system and classification disposition is carried out to the rubbish in intelligent dustbin.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the original-source by classification system includes house refuse system, township Village keep a public place clean garbage system and production garbage system.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, classification transportation system of the village includes haulage vehicle and installation Wisdom environmental sanitation system on the haulage vehicle.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the wisdom environmental sanitation system includes information collection end, Yun Ping Platform, mobile Internet and intelligent terminal;The information collection end includes two dimensional code, weighing machine, vehicle-mounted vidicon, Vehicular display device And GPS positioning system.
8. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, carrying out classification disposition using the terminal processing system Before, the rubbish being thrown in intelligent dustbin is correctly sorted and integrated using village's sorting integrating system.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, village sorting integrating system includes integrating system and converts product Subsystem.
10. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the terminal disposal system includes village's dispersion disposal system System is centrally disposed with town.
CN201810928563.5A 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 A kind of garbage classification apparatus for placing and rural garbage comprehensive processing method Pending CN109160125A (en)

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CN110733771A (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-01-31 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 community garbage artificial intelligence classification service method and system
CN111311170A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-06-19 四川九哈科技股份有限公司 Novel indoor classified collection, storage and transfer method for harmful garbage in household garbage
CN113570408A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-10-29 晋江易库物联网科技有限公司 Integral type country management system and management method

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Application publication date: 20190108