CN109137547A - The production technology of wool fabric - Google Patents

The production technology of wool fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109137547A
CN109137547A CN201810990259.3A CN201810990259A CN109137547A CN 109137547 A CN109137547 A CN 109137547A CN 201810990259 A CN201810990259 A CN 201810990259A CN 109137547 A CN109137547 A CN 109137547A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wool
fabric
machine
wool fabric
parts
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Pending
Application number
CN201810990259.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许勇
赵先丽
周庆荣
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Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Sunshine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810990259.3A priority Critical patent/CN109137547A/en
Publication of CN109137547A publication Critical patent/CN109137547A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/128Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with silicon polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • C09J4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0011Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using non-woven fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0013Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using multilayer webs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0018Collagen fibres or collagen on fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/445Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/12Permeability or impermeability properties
    • D06N2209/121Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • D06N2209/123Breathable
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/14Properties of the materials having chemical properties
    • D06N2209/142Hydrophobic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16Properties of the materials having other properties
    • D06N2209/1671Resistance to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16Properties of the materials having other properties
    • D06N2209/1678Resistive to light or to UV
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/04Silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/20Protein-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2211/26Globulin, e.g. groundnut protein

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of production technology of wool fabric, has good windproof water repellent effect, and have certain sterilizing function, and warming effect is more excellent, comprising the following steps: fiber mixing;It will be dyed after raw fibre scouring of wool;Spinning and weaving step;Weave final finishing step;Fibre web is uniformly laid to by lapping machine after 40% collagenous fibres, 20% bamboo fibre, 20% seaweed Carbon fibe, 20% nano-class antibacterial silver ion master batch protofibre are mixed;The fibre web completed is subjected to the solid processing of positive and negative thorn by needing machine and forms base fabric;In scrim surfaces coating processing layer;Base fabric is bonded with fabric body by make-up machine;Trimming cuts, batches.

Description

The production technology of wool fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production technologies of wool fabric.
Background technique
There are a kind of production technology of wool fabric, including wool fiber and vinylon fibre in the prior art, the wool is fine The specification of dimension is fineness 85s~150s, 95~115mm of length;The specification of the vinylon fibre is .5dtex × 50 3 .5~4 ~75mm.The production technology of this wool fabric has the characteristics that warming, moisture absorption, springiness and wear-resisting, but uses this Clothing made of the production technology of kind wool fabric, poor air permeability, furthermore the production technology of existing wool fabric, which does not have, kills Bacterium function, bacteria effect human health easy to breed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned technology, to provide a kind of production technology of wool fabric, have There is good windproof water repellent effect, and there is certain sterilizing function, and warming effect is more excellent.
Technical solution used by inventing is such that a kind of production technology of wool fabric, comprising the following steps:
S1: fiber mixing, 40-50 parts of wool fiber, 18-22 parts of camel hair fibers, 6-8 parts of soybean fiber, Lycra is fine Dimension 10-14 parts, 6-8 parts of viscose rayon, 8-10 parts of silk fiber mixed by cotton blender machine;
S2: it will dye, be added in dyeing course into levelling agent, auxiliary agent and antistatic agent after raw fibre scouring of wool;
S3: spinning and weaving step;
S4: weaving final finishing step, the final finishing step includes immersion, fulling milling, drying, cropping and spin, by wool fabric It immerses in 38-40 DEG C of water and impregnates, soaking time 3-5min;It is put into fulling mill and accounts for wool fabric weight 3%-5%'s Softening agent is put into wool fabric, impregnates 20-30min, then opens fulling mill and carries out fulling milling, the fulling milling time is 10-12min, revolving speed 20-30 revs/min;Under conditions of 120-160 DEG C, by the wool fabric after fulling milling with the speed stentering forming of 3-5m/min;It will Wool fabric after drying is trimmed, and the villus of 3-5 ㎜ is trimmed;Spin machine is preheating to 80-85 DEG C, into wool face Material is warming up to 130 DEG C, keeps the temperature 3-5min, humidifies 10-30s, is cooled to 80 DEG C, discharge to obtain fabric body;
S4: by 40% collagenous fibres, 20% bamboo fibre, 20% seaweed Carbon fibe, 20% nano-class antibacterial silver ion master batch protofibre Fibre web is uniformly laid to by lapping machine after mixing;
S5: the fibre web completed is subjected to the solid processing of positive and negative thorn by needing machine, forms base fabric;
S6: in the process layer that scrim surfaces coating is mixed by nano-silicon particle and nano-titanium dioxide, in the table of process layer Face is coated with hydrophobic fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agen coating;
S7, base fabric being bonded with fabric body by make-up machine, viscose glue when fitting uses pure acrylic polymer emulsion, Ventilative auxiliary agent is added in the viscose glue, the ventilative auxiliary agent includes following components in percentage by weight: 2,5- bis aminomethyl furans It mutters: 18-30, propylene carbonate: 18-30, C12-C14 alkyl glycidyl ether: 8-16, triglycidyl group p-aminophenyl Phenol: 8-16, bicyclopentadiene dicyclic oxide: 8-16, ethyl alcohol: 18-30, sodium benzoate: 1-3, trimethylolpropane Triglycidyl ether: 1-3, water: 45-80;
S8, the wool fabric after fitting is carried out shaping by baking oven, after sizing by winding bead cutter carry out trimming, cutting, It batches.
By using preceding solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by using bamboo fibre, seaweed Carbon fibe, receiving Meter level antibacterial silver ion master batch protofibre has good bactericidal effect, the especially primary fibre of nano-class antibacterial silver ion master batch Dimension can be absorbed a large amount of ultraviolet lights, improve silver ion for sterilization using silver ion for sterilization furthermore by using nano-titanium dioxide Effect, seaweed Carbon fibe can release the far infrared beneficial to human body, using nano-silicon particle layer and hydrophobicity fluorine quaternary amine The combination of silane coupling agent layer, hydrone are easily detected by, and gas molecule can pass through, so that fabric be made to have hydrophobic permeable Effect.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The present invention discloses a kind of production technology of wool fabric, comprising the following steps:
S1: fiber mixing, 40-50 parts of wool fiber, 18-22 parts of camel hair fibers, 6-8 parts of soybean fiber, Lycra is fine Dimension 10-14 parts, 6-8 parts of viscose rayon, 8-10 parts of silk fiber mixed by cotton blender machine;
S2: it will dye, be added in dyeing course into levelling agent, auxiliary agent and antistatic agent after raw fibre scouring of wool;
S3: spinning and weaving step;
S4: weaving final finishing step, the final finishing step includes immersion, fulling milling, drying, cropping and spin, by wool fabric It immerses in 38-40 DEG C of water and impregnates, soaking time 3-5min;It is put into fulling mill and accounts for wool fabric weight 3%-5%'s Softening agent is put into wool fabric, impregnates 20-30min, then opens fulling mill and carries out fulling milling, the fulling milling time is 10-12min, revolving speed 20-30 revs/min;Under conditions of 120-160 DEG C, by the wool fabric after fulling milling with the speed stentering forming of 3-5m/min;It will Wool fabric after drying is trimmed, and the villus of 3-5 ㎜ is trimmed;Spin machine is preheating to 80-85 DEG C, into wool face Material is warming up to 130 DEG C, keeps the temperature 3-5min, humidifies 10-30s, is cooled to 80 DEG C, discharge to obtain fabric body;
S4: by 40% collagenous fibres, 20% bamboo fibre, 20% seaweed Carbon fibe, 20% nano-class antibacterial silver ion master batch protofibre Fibre web is uniformly laid to by lapping machine after mixing;
S5: the fibre web completed is subjected to the solid processing of positive and negative thorn by needing machine, forms base fabric;
S6: in the process layer that scrim surfaces coating is mixed by nano-silicon particle and nano-titanium dioxide, in the table of process layer Face is coated with hydrophobic fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agen coating;
S7, base fabric being bonded with fabric body by make-up machine, viscose glue when fitting uses pure acrylic polymer emulsion, Ventilative auxiliary agent is added in the viscose glue, the ventilative auxiliary agent includes following components in percentage by weight: 2,5- bis aminomethyl furans It mutters: 18-30, propylene carbonate: 18-30, C12-C14 alkyl glycidyl ether: 8-16, triglycidyl group p-aminophenyl Phenol: 8-16, bicyclopentadiene dicyclic oxide: 8-16, ethyl alcohol: 18-30, sodium benzoate: 1-3, trimethylolpropane Triglycidyl ether: 1-3, water: 45-80;
S8, the wool fabric after fitting is carried out shaping by baking oven, after sizing by winding bead cutter carry out trimming, cutting, It batches.
The Antibacterial Mechanism of silver is Action of Metal Ions and photocatalysis:
1, silver-colored chemical structure determines that silver catalytic capability with higher, the reduction potential of high oxidation state silver are high, it is sufficient to make it Surrounding space generates elemental oxygen.There is elemental oxygen strong oxidizing property can sterilize;
2, Ag+ can consumingly attract the sulfydryl (- SH) in bacterial body on protease to make albumen rapidly together with it Enzyme loss of activity, leads to bacterial death.
3, after bacterium is killed by Ag+, Ag+ is contacted by separate out in bacterium corpse, then with other bacterium colonies again, Zhou Erfu It proceeds as described above with beginning, this is also that silver sterilizes persistent reason.
4, detected through authoritative institution (SGS), the product to staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans it is anti- For bacterium rate up to 99% or more, and after 150 washings, antibiotic rate is constant.
By adding certain nano titanium dioxide powder in sizing material, ultraviolet light can be absorbed, nano-class antibacterial silver from A large amount of hydroxy radicals that silver ion in primary and secondary grain protofibre is generated by light-catalyzed reaction under the irradiation of ultraviolet light ( ), OH it is possible thereby to by active oxygen (OH) and silver ion while attack micro organisms cell, destroys cell wall (or cell membrane) And desmoenzyme, gene, to improve bactericidal effect, and by setting magnetic fibre net, the magnetic field generated makes The bactericidal effect of silver ion more preferably, and has magnetotherapy effect.
The combination of nano-silicon particle layer and hydrophobicity fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agen layer, hydrone is easily detected by, and gas Molecule can pass through, so that fabric be made to have the effect of hydrophobic permeable, people be made to feel comfortable during wearing.
And use pure acrylic polymer emulsion as viscose glue, environmentally friendly and soft, furthermore addition is saturating in viscose glue Gas auxiliary agent, to ensure that the air permeability effect of whole fabric.
Basic principles and main features and its advantage of the invention have been shown and described above, the technical staff of the industry answers The understanding, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, only illustrates original of the invention described in above-described embodiment and explanation Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (1)

1. the production technology of wool fabric, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
S1: fiber mixing, 40-50 parts of wool fiber, 18-22 parts of camel hair fibers, 6-8 parts of soybean fiber, Lycra is fine Dimension 10-14 parts, 6-8 parts of viscose rayon, 8-10 parts of silk fiber mixed by cotton blender machine;
S2: it will dye, be added in dyeing course into levelling agent, auxiliary agent and antistatic agent after raw fibre scouring of wool;
S3: spinning and weaving step;
S4: weaving final finishing step, the final finishing step includes immersion, fulling milling, drying, cropping and spin, by wool fabric It immerses in 38-40 DEG C of water and impregnates, soaking time 3-5min;It is put into fulling mill and accounts for wool fabric weight 3%-5%'s Softening agent is put into wool fabric, impregnates 20-30min, then opens fulling mill and carries out fulling milling, the fulling milling time is 10-12min, revolving speed 20-30 revs/min;Under conditions of 120-160 DEG C, by the wool fabric after fulling milling with the speed stentering forming of 3-5m/min;It will Wool fabric after drying is trimmed, and the villus of 3-5 ㎜ is trimmed;Spin machine is preheating to 80-85 DEG C, into wool face Material is warming up to 130 DEG C, keeps the temperature 3-5min, humidifies 10-30s, is cooled to 80 DEG C, discharging obtains fabric body;
S4: by 40% collagenous fibres, 20% bamboo fibre, 20% seaweed Carbon fibe, 20% nano-class antibacterial silver ion master batch protofibre Fibre web is uniformly laid to by lapping machine after mixing;
S5: the fibre web completed is subjected to the solid processing of positive and negative thorn by needing machine, forms base fabric;
S6: in the process layer that scrim surfaces coating is mixed by nano-silicon particle and nano-titanium dioxide, in the table of process layer Face is coated with hydrophobic fluorine quaternary amine silane coupling agen coating;
S7, base fabric being bonded with fabric body by make-up machine, viscose glue when fitting uses pure acrylic polymer emulsion, Ventilative auxiliary agent is added in the viscose glue, the ventilative auxiliary agent includes following components in percentage by weight: 2,5- bis aminomethyl furans It mutters: 18-30, propylene carbonate: 18-30, C12-C14 alkyl glycidyl ether: 8-16, triglycidyl group p-aminophenyl Phenol: 8-16, bicyclopentadiene dicyclic oxide: 8-16, ethyl alcohol: 18-30, sodium benzoate: 1-3, trimethylolpropane Triglycidyl ether: 1-3, water: 45-80;
S8, the wool fabric after fitting is carried out shaping by baking oven, after sizing by winding bead cutter carry out trimming, cutting, It batches.
CN201810990259.3A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 The production technology of wool fabric Pending CN109137547A (en)

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CN110528141A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-12-03 朱建余 A kind of antistatic textile fabric and preparation method thereof
CN110725045A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-01-24 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 Preparation method of pure wool fabric
CN113427884A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-24 苏州市德赫亚新纺织科技有限公司 Preparation method of anti-pilling and antibacterial wool/cellulose fiber blended fabric

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CN107488886A (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-19 江苏阳光集团有限公司 A kind of vapor-permeable type wool fabric
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CN102943394A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-02-27 海安县恒源丝织品有限公司 Wool fabric
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CN110528141A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-12-03 朱建余 A kind of antistatic textile fabric and preparation method thereof
CN110725045A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-01-24 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 Preparation method of pure wool fabric
CN113427884A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-24 苏州市德赫亚新纺织科技有限公司 Preparation method of anti-pilling and antibacterial wool/cellulose fiber blended fabric

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