CN109120453A - A kind of overall situation shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB - Google Patents
A kind of overall situation shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB Download PDFInfo
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- CN109120453A CN109120453A CN201811013626.0A CN201811013626A CN109120453A CN 109120453 A CN109120453 A CN 109120453A CN 201811013626 A CN201811013626 A CN 201811013626A CN 109120453 A CN109120453 A CN 109120453A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/085—Retrieval of network configuration; Tracking network configuration history
- H04L41/0853—Retrieval of network configuration; Tracking network configuration history by actively collecting configuration information or by backing up configuration information
- H04L41/0856—Retrieval of network configuration; Tracking network configuration history by actively collecting configuration information or by backing up configuration information by backing up or archiving configuration information
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- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods that overall situation shows IT infrastructure data in CMDB, include the following steps: S1) obtain associated configuration item data two-by-two in CMDB；S2 cartesian product operation) is carried out to the incidence relation data obtained from CMDB, using operation system as source, extension forms service topology structure；S3 it) by the integrality and accuracy of built-in verification rule verification associated data, finds topological breakpoint and summarizes to show.The overall situation provided by the invention shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, CMDB incidence relation data are subjected to cartesian product operation, generate complicated data list, analyzes and checks with global view, IT architecture is held, finds data quality problem present in IT architecture；Consequently facilitating maintenance personnel improves data, the quality of data is promoted, and provide foundation for hardware maintenance.
Description
Technical field
Show method the present invention relates to a kind of IT infrastructure more particularly to a kind of overall situation shows IT infrastructure in CMDB
The method of data.
Background technique
The various configuration informations of equipment in CMDB storage and management enterprise IT architecture, it and all service supports and service are handed over
It pays process to be all closely linked to, supports the operating of these processes, plays the value of configuration information, while guaranteeing dependent on related procedure
The accuracy of data.Show the methods of all IT infrastructure without the overall situation on the market at present, substantially for single application into
Row analysis and pattern exhibition.
There are the following problems for current technology scheme: the object checked and analyzed is single application, lacks global view, no
Global IT architecture can be held, global cannot find data quality problem present in IT architecture.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of method that overall situation shows IT infrastructure data in CMDB,
Personnel convenient for safeguarding improve data, promote the quality of data, and provide foundation for hardware maintenance.
The present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem and the technical solution adopted is that providing a kind of overall situation shows IT base in CMDB
The method of plinth framework data, includes the following steps: S1) obtain associated configuration item data two-by-two in CMDB；S2) to from CMDB
The incidence relation data of acquisition carry out cartesian product operation, and using operation system as source, extension forms service topology structure；S3)
By the integrality and accuracy of built-in verification rule verification associated data, find topological breakpoint and summarize to show.
The above-mentioned overall situation shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, wherein the step S1) it is associated with and is closed with CMDB
Based on system, middle table is write data into；The step S2) processing middle table data, it is generated and is associated with Cartesian product formation
Actual data；If relation data is sky, then it represents that there are topological breakpoints.
The above-mentioned overall situation shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, wherein the step S3) in by built-in
Valid ip address must be had by verifying regular specified database/middleware/host, and real for operation system, middleware, software
Example, database, host and disk array set required item；If the required item in relation data is sky, then it represents that it is disconnected to there is topology
Point, the step S3) topological breakpoint is shown in the form of isolated island.
The above-mentioned overall situation shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, wherein the step S2) be with operation system
Source traverses all kinds of basic resource objects and generates " operation system-system software-system software host-system software server-
System software optical fiber switch-system software disk array-system software interchanger-database-database host-database clothes
Business device-database optical fiber switch-database disk array-database interchanger " structured data.
The above-mentioned overall situation shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, wherein the basic resource object includes industry
Business system, system software, database, host, server, the network switch, optical fiber switch and disk array, the step
S2) data structure generated is divided into multiple associated table data stores, and the table data store includes: operation system table, soft
Part example table, host table, interchanger table, server table, disk array table and database table.
The present invention, which compares the prior art, to be had following the utility model has the advantages that the overall situation provided by the invention shows IT foundation frame in CMDB
CMDB incidence relation data are carried out cartesian product operation, complicated data list are generated, with global view by the method for structure data
It analyzes and checks, hold IT architecture, find data quality problem present in IT architecture；Consequently facilitating maintenance personnel improves number
According to, the promotion quality of data, and foundation is provided for hardware maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is configuration item data correlation relation schematic diagram original in CMDB；
Fig. 2 is the IT infrastructure data correlation relation schematic diagram generated after present invention conversion；
Fig. 3 is that the overall situation of the present invention shows service view data generating principle figure；
Fig. 4 a and 4b are that the overall situation of the present invention shows IT infrastructure schematic diagram data in CMDB.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is configuration item data correlation relation schematic diagram original in CMDB；Fig. 2 is generated after present invention conversion
IT infrastructure data correlation relation schematic diagram.
Referring to Figure 1 and Fig. 2, the overall situation provided by the invention show the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, including such as
Lower step:
S1 associated configuration item data two-by-two in CMDB) is obtained；
S2 cartesian product operation) is carried out to the incidence relation data obtained from CMDB, using operation system as source, extension
Form service topology structure；
S3 it) by the integrality and accuracy of built-in verification rule verification associated data, finds topological breakpoint and summarizes
Show.
The present invention is by the relation data of configuration item expands the relation data between NN configuration item two-by-two in CMDB.Fig. 1 table
Show incidence relation original in CMDB, relationship is relationship between any two.By conversion, the incidence relation in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 are generated
In any two configuration item between all there is relationship, if relation data be sky, then it represents that there are topological breakpoints.
Continuing with referring to Fig. 3, it includes following two step that the present invention, which generates data:
1) based on CMDB incidence relation, middle table is write data into.Since the storage of CMDB incidence relation data is multiple
Miscellaneous, search efficiency is low, simplifies relationship by middleware, facilitates subsequent processing.
2) middle table data are handled, associated actual data is generated with Cartesian product formation.For specific in middle table
Data carry out cartesian product operation, traverse all kinds of basic resource objects and generate ' operation system-system software-system software host-
System software server-system software optical fiber switch-system software disk array-system software interchanger-database-data
Library host-database server-database optical fiber switch-database disk array-database interchanger ' structured data；Institute
Stating basic resource object includes operation system, system software (being subdivided into middleware and software instances), database, host, service
Device, interchanger (network switch), optical fiber switch, disk array.The data of generation are that several tables are divided into according to structure, respectively
It is stored after table association, is not that a table all stores.It specifically includes: operation system table, software instances table, host table, exchange
Machine table, server table, disk array table, database table；Show result as shown in figures 4 a and 4b.
The present invention carries out cartesian product operation to CMDB incidence relation data, with ' operation system ' for source, is extended to ' industry
Business system-system software-system software host-system software server-system software optical fiber switch-system software disk battle array
Column-system software interchanger-database-database host-database server-database optical fiber switch-data library disk
Array-database interchanger ' topological structure.It has the advantages that
1, for verifying the integrality and accuracy of associated data, to form accurate service topology structure；
2, for finding the hardware assets in ' isolated island ', foundation is provided for hardware maintenance；
3, passing through built-in verification rule discovery topology breakpoint problem and summarize and show, personnel convenient for safeguarding improve data,
Promote the quality of data.The verification rule that the present invention uses is listed below:
For example a certain host ' ZJSUS00007 ' lacks operation system, according to the above rule, hits ' host-operation system '
Required item verification, verification obtains a result ' operation system cannot for sky '.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not to limit the invention, any this field skill
Art personnel, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can make a little modification and perfect therefore of the invention protection model
It encloses to work as and subject to the definition of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of overall situation shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, which comprises the steps of:
S1 associated configuration item data two-by-two in CMDB) is obtained；
S2 cartesian product operation) is carried out to the incidence relation data obtained from CMDB, using operation system as source, extension is formed
Service topology structure；
S3 it) by the integrality and accuracy of built-in verification rule verification associated data, finds topological breakpoint and summarizes to show.
2. the overall situation as described in claim 1 shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, which is characterized in that the step
S1) based on CMDB incidence relation, middle table is write data into；The step S2) processing middle table data, with Descartes
Product form generates associated actual data；If relation data is sky, then it represents that there are topological breakpoints.
3. the overall situation as claimed in claim 2 shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, which is characterized in that the step
S3 must have a valid ip address by built-in verification rule specified database/middleware/host in), and for operation system,
Middleware, software instances, database, host and disk array set required item；If the required item in relation data is sky, table
Show in the presence of topological breakpoint, the step S3) topological breakpoint is shown in the form of isolated island.
4. the overall situation as described in claim 1 shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, which is characterized in that the step
S2) using operation system as source, all kinds of basic resource objects traversed in IT architecture generate " operation system-system software-system
Software host-system software server-system software optical fiber switch-system software disk array-system software interchanger-number
According to library-database host-database server-database optical fiber switch-database disk array-database interchanger " knot
Structure data.
5. the overall situation as claimed in claim 4 shows the method for IT infrastructure data in CMDB, which is characterized in that the basis
Resource object includes operation system, system software, database, host, server, the network switch, optical fiber switch and disk
Array, the step S2) generate data structure be divided into multiple associated table data stores, the table data store includes:
Operation system table, software instances table, host table, interchanger table, server table, disk array table and database table.
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| CN201811013626.0A CN109120453B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Method for globally showing IT basic architecture data in CMDB |
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| CN110083664A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-02 | 上海新炬网络信息技术股份有限公司 | The method for constructing topological model automatically based on CMDB model |
| CN112242928A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-19 | 浪潮商用机器有限公司 | Business system management system |
| CN113672203A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-19 | 优维科技(深圳)有限公司 | Model inheritance method for CMDB configuration management |
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