CN109097813A - A kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device - Google Patents

A kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109097813A
CN109097813A CN201811309140.1A CN201811309140A CN109097813A CN 109097813 A CN109097813 A CN 109097813A CN 201811309140 A CN201811309140 A CN 201811309140A CN 109097813 A CN109097813 A CN 109097813A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slot
workbench
jewelry
friendly type
rinsing bowl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811309140.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史晓宗
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811309140.1A priority Critical patent/CN109097813A/en
Publication of CN109097813A publication Critical patent/CN109097813A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D21/00Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D21/16Regeneration of process solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D7/00Electroplating characterised by the article coated
    • C25D7/005Jewels; Clockworks; Coins

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting devices, including workbench, the workbench includes ultrasonic cleaning tank mechanism, rinsing bowl, electroplating bath, control panel and liquid waste processing slot, the ultrasonic cleaning tank and the rinsing bowl are parallelly mounted to the table surface side, the table surface other side is equipped with the electroplating bath, the control panel is set to the electroplating bath side, the workbench is equipped with the liquid waste processing slot below the electroplating bath, the processing of this jewelry passes through setting rinsing bowl with environment-friendly type electroplanting device, electroplating bath and liquid waste processing slot not only make the electroplating effect of bullion more preferably, also multinomial processing is carried out to the waste liquid generated after plating, being finally reached can discharge standard, jewelry electroplating technology is significantly reduced to the pressure of environment.

Description

A kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of plating equipment, and in particular to a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device.
Background technique
Plating is exactly to plate the process of the other metal or alloy of a thin layer on certain metal surfaces using electrolysis principle, is The technique of the surface of metal or other materials product attachment layer of metal film is set to prevent metal oxygen to play using electrolysis The effects of changing (as corroded), improving wearability, electric conductivity, reflective and corrosion resistance (copper sulphate etc.) and having improved aesthetic appearance.
Plating is surface optimization processing technique very widely used in jewelry production process, is the side using electrochemistry Method, precipitates the process to form metal and alloy layer on the surface of jewelry, so-called plating, be the metal in plating solution from Son becomes metallic atom by electrode reaction reduction, and in the enterprising row metal precipitating of cathode under the action of external electric field, thus A coating is formd in jewelry surface, so that the texture of jewelry, color, texture are effectively changed, to prevent alteration, to pearl Treasured plays the role of beautifying and prolonging the service life.
Existing jewelry electroplating device is i.e. random after the waste water generated after electroplating processes is often over preliminary treatment Discharge, produces serious adverse effect to ambient enviroment and human health.
In view of this it is good to design a kind of electroplating effect, generates that waste is few and environment amenable jewelry processing environment-friendly type electricity Plating appts are necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting devices, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device, packet Include workbench, the workbench includes ultrasonic cleaning tank mechanism, rinsing bowl, electroplating bath, control panel and liquid waste processing slot, described Ultrasonic cleaning tank and the rinsing bowl are parallelly mounted to the table surface side, and the table surface other side is equipped with The electroplating bath, the control panel are set to the electroplating bath side, and the workbench is equipped with below the electroplating bath The liquid waste processing slot.
Preferably, the ultrasonic cleaning organization includes supersonic generator, ultrasonic transducer and degreaser, the ultrasound Wave producer is installed on the workbench side far from the rinsing bowl side, and the ultrasonic cleaning organization bottom is evenly arranged with The ultrasonic transducer, the ultrasonic cleaning organization inside are full of the degreaser.
Preferably, the rinsing bowl includes partition, distilled water and activating solution, and the rinsing bowl bosom is equipped with described Partition, the rinsing bowl are full of the distilled water by partition partitioning portion side, and the rinsing bowl is divided by the partition The part other side is full of the activating solution.
Preferably, the electroplating bath includes drainage hole and electroplate liquid, and the drainage hole is set to the electroplating bath internal edges At edge, it is full of electroplate liquid inside the electroplating bath, is communicated with the first drainpipe below the drainage hole.
Preferably, the control panel includes first switch, anode, cathode, waterline and second switch, the control panel Surface is disposed with the first switch, the anode, the cathode and the second switch, connects on the cathode State waterline.
Preferably, the liquid waste processing slot includes saline slot, lime sink and activated carbon filter layer, the liquid waste processing slot Inside from top to bottom sets gradually as the saline slot, the lime sink and the activated carbon filter layer, the saline slot with It is connected between the lime sink by conduit, is connected between the lime sink and the activated carbon filter layer by conduit, The activated carbon filter layer is connected to by the second drainpipe with external environment.
Preferably, it is provided with article putting groove between the rinsing bowl and the control panel, is provided with titanium on the article putting groove Net.
Preferably, the workbench bottom is connected with supporting leg, is connected between the supporting leg and the supporting leg by support frame, The liquid waste processing slot is installed on support frame as described above.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the dust and grease of jewelry surface be can remove by the setting of ultrasonic cleaning organization, in rinsing bowl distilled water and The setting of activating solution can keep jewelry surface to clean, convenient for improving subsequent electroplating effect;
2, salt water can neutralize metal ions in waste liquor in liquid waste processing slot, in limewash and alkalescent, activated-carbon device Suspended matter can be then filtered out, so that reach after layering can discharge standard for the waste liquid after plating;
3, this workbench ultrasonic cleaning organization, rinsing bowl, electroplating bath, control panel and article putting groove are reasonably distributed orderly, just Jewelry plating is carried out in procedure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is wastewater treatment mechanism structure chart of the invention.
In figure: 1 workbench, 2 ultrasonic cleaning organizations, 201 supersonic generators, 202 ultrasonic transducers, 203 degreasers, 3 rinsing bowls, 301 partitions, 302 distilled water, 303 activating solutions, 4 electroplating baths, 401 drainage holes, 402 electroplate liquids, 5 control panels, 501 First switch, 502 anodes, 503 cathode, 504 waterlines, 505 second switches, 6 article putting grooves, 601 titanium nets, 7 supporting legs, 8 support frames, 9 Liquid waste processing slot, 901 saline slots, 902 lime sinks, 903 activated carbon filter layers, 10 first drain pipes, 11 second drain pipes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device, including Workbench 1, the workbench 1 include ultrasonic cleaning groove mechanism 2, rinsing bowl 3, electroplating bath 4, control panel 5 and liquid waste processing slot 9, the ultrasonic cleaning tank 2 and the rinsing bowl 3 are parallelly mounted to the 1 surface side of workbench, and 1 surface of workbench is another Side is equipped with the electroplating bath 4, and the control panel 5 is set to 4 side of electroplating bath, and the workbench 1 is in the electricity The liquid waste processing slot 9 is installed below coating bath 4.
Specifically, the ultrasonic cleaning organization 2 includes supersonic generator 201, ultrasonic transducer 202 and Wax removal water group At degreaser 203, the supersonic generator 201 is installed on 1 side of workbench far from 3 side of rinsing bowl, institute It states 2 bottom of ultrasonic cleaning organization and is evenly arranged with the ultrasonic transducer 202, be full of institute inside the ultrasonic cleaning organization 2 Degreaser 203 is stated, ultrasonic cleaning agency can not only wash away the dust of jewelry surface, can also wash away the grease on surface, just In subsequent electroplating processes.
Specifically, the rinsing bowl 3 is including partition 301, distilled water 302 and with dilute sulfuric acid activating solution as main component 303,3 bosom of rinsing bowl is equipped with the partition 301, and the rinsing bowl 3 is by the 301 partitioning portion side of partition Full of the distilled water 302, the rinsing bowl 3 is full of the activating solution 303, water by the 301 partitioning portion other side of partition The design of washing trough 3 can clean jewelry before and after electroplating process, convenient for improving electroplating effect.
Specifically, the electroplating bath 4 includes drainage hole 401 and electroplate liquid 402, the drainage hole 401 is set to the electricity At 4 internal edge of coating bath, electroplate liquid 402 is full of inside the electroplating bath 4., the first draining is communicated with below the drainage hole 401 Pipe 10, drainage hole 401 are directly connected to by the first drainpipe 10 with liquid waste processing slot 9, and the procedure of entire technique is conducive to.
Specifically, the control panel 5 includes first switch 501, anode 502, cathode 503, waterline 504 and second switch 505,5 surface of control panel is disposed with the first switch 501, the described positive 502, cathode 503 and described Second switch 505 is connected with the waterline 504 on the cathode 503, and the setting of control panel 5 can make entire electroplating process Easily operated, the effect of waterline 504 is then for connecting jewelry.
Specifically, the liquid waste processing slot 9 includes saline slot 902, lime sink 902 and the active carbon of 20%NaCl concentration Filter layer 903 from top to bottom sets gradually as the saline slot 902, the lime sink 902 inside the liquid waste processing slot 9 With the activated carbon filter layer 903, it is connected between the saline slot 902 and the lime sink 902 by conduit, the lime It is connected between sink 902 and the activated carbon filter layer 903 by conduit, the activated carbon filter layer 903 passes through the second draining Pipe 11 is connected to external environment, and salt water can neutralize metal ions in waste liquor, then may be used in limewash with alkalescent, activated-carbon device To filter out suspended matter.
Specifically, being provided with article putting groove 6 between the rinsing bowl 3 and the control panel 5, it is arranged on the article putting groove 6 There is titanium net 601, article putting groove 6 can hold extra sundries, it is also possible to dry place as jewelry.
Specifically, 1 bottom of workbench is connected with supporting leg 7, pass through support frame 8 between the supporting leg 7 and the supporting leg 7 Connection, the liquid waste processing slot 9 are installed on support frame as described above 8, and liquid waste processing is firmly fixed in supporting leg 7 and support frame 8 Slot.
Working principle: before carrying out electroplating operations, degreaser 203, electroplate liquid 402 are poured into 2 and of ultrasonic cleaning organization respectively In electroplating bath 4, the waterline 504 on required plating jewelry cathode 503 is fastened, is put into ultrasonic cleaning organization 2, opens first Switch 501, ultrasonic cleaning organization 2 are started to work, and supersonic generator 201 and ultrasonic wave 202 vibrate degreaser 203, Jewelry, is put into distilled water 302 cleans conveniently by the dust and grease for washing away jewelry surface, and jewelry is through oil removing, after washing Surface can generate one layer of thin oxide film, influence subsequent electroplating work procedure;
Then jewelry is put into the activating solution 303 of dilute sulfuric acid composition 5-8 seconds, removes surface oxide layer, then jewelry is put Enter and washed in distilled water 302, open second switch 505, voltage is adjusted to assigned voltage be electroplated, and 502 connection of anode moves on to plating Titanium net 601 in slot 4, cathode 503 connect the jewelry waterline 504 for hanging with and preparing plating, will be connected on 503 power supply line of cathode and hang There is the waterline 504 of jewelry to be quickly put into electroplating bath 4, jewelry will be all immersed in electroplate liquid 402, and make jewelry in electroplating bath It is fast after ceaselessly moving back and forth in 4 10-15 seconds, 15 seconds to remove waterline 504 and jewelry from electroplate liquid 402, it will be through after taking-up The flushing of three to four distilled water 302 is crossed, drainage hole 401 is then opened, waste water enters liquid waste processing slot through the first drainpipe 10, gives up Saline slot 901 can neutralize metal ions in waste liquor in liquid treatment trough 9, in lime sink 902 and alkalescent, activated carbon filter layer 903 can filter out suspended matter so that plating after waste liquid reach after layering can discharge standard through the second drainpipe 11 are recovered in corresponding device, then complete the plating work of jewelry.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device, including workbench (1), it is characterised in that: the workbench (1) includes It is cleaned by ultrasonic groove mechanism (2), rinsing bowl (3), electroplating bath (4), control panel (5) and liquid waste processing slot (9), the ultrasonic cleaning Slot (2) and the rinsing bowl (3) are parallelly mounted to the workbench (1) surface side, workbench (1) the surface other side peace Equipped with the electroplating bath (4), the control panel (5) is set to the electroplating bath (4) side, and the workbench (1) is described The liquid waste processing slot (9) is installed below electroplating bath (4).
2. a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ultrasonic cleaning Mechanism (2) includes supersonic generator (201), ultrasonic transducer (202), and the supersonic generator (201) is installed on institute Workbench (1) side is stated far from the rinsing bowl (3) side, ultrasonic cleaning organization (2) bottom is evenly arranged with described super Acoustic wave transducer (202).
3. a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rinsing bowl It (3) include partition (301), rinsing bowl (3) bosom is equipped with the partition (301).
4. a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control panel It (5) include first switch (501), positive (502), cathode (503), waterline (504) and second switch (505), the control plane Plate (5) surface is disposed with the first switch (501), positive (502), the cathode (503) and described second are opened It closes (505), is connected with the waterline (504) on the cathode (503).
5. a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid waste processing Slot (9) includes saline slot (902), lime sink (902) and activated carbon filter layer (903), the liquid waste processing slot (9) it is internal by It is upper and under set gradually as the saline slot (902), the lime sink (902) and the activated carbon filter layer (903), it is described It is connected between saline slot (902) and the lime sink (902) by conduit, the lime sink (902) and the active carbon It is connected between filter layer (903) by conduit, the activated carbon filter layer (903) passes through the second drainpipe (11) and external environment Connection.
6. a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rinsing bowl (3) it is provided between the control panel (5) article putting groove (6), is provided with titanium net (601) on the article putting groove (6).
7. a kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the workbench (1) bottom is connected with supporting leg (7), is connect between the supporting leg (7) and the supporting leg (7) by support frame (8), at the waste liquid Reason slot (9) is installed on support frame as described above (8).
CN201811309140.1A 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device Pending CN109097813A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811309140.1A CN109097813A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811309140.1A CN109097813A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109097813A true CN109097813A (en) 2018-12-28

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CN201811309140.1A Pending CN109097813A (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of jewelry processing environment-friendly type electroplanting device

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101492212A (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-07-29 林挺 Environment friendly electroplating waste processing equipment
CN104499020A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 常熟市伟达电镀有限责任公司 Jewelry electroplating process
CN106283141A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 江捷新 Bullion rose golden surface processes plating solution, preparation method and electro-plating method thereof
CN106283136A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 江捷新 Bullion white surface processes plating solution, preparation method and electro-plating method thereof
CN108560042A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-09-21 柳州市旭平首饰有限公司 Copper ornament electroplating cleaning production line and copper ornament cleaning method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101492212A (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-07-29 林挺 Environment friendly electroplating waste processing equipment
CN104499020A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 常熟市伟达电镀有限责任公司 Jewelry electroplating process
CN106283141A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 江捷新 Bullion rose golden surface processes plating solution, preparation method and electro-plating method thereof
CN106283136A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 江捷新 Bullion white surface processes plating solution, preparation method and electro-plating method thereof
CN108560042A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-09-21 柳州市旭平首饰有限公司 Copper ornament electroplating cleaning production line and copper ornament cleaning method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周勇志: "《大学物理第3册 现代工程技术物理基础》", 30 June 1998, 华南理工大学出版社 *
章峻等: "《3D打印成型材料》", 31 May 2016, 南京师范大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20181228