CN109081720A - Automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system - Google Patents
Automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109081720A CN109081720A CN201811344678.6A CN201811344678A CN109081720A CN 109081720 A CN109081720 A CN 109081720A CN 201811344678 A CN201811344678 A CN 201811344678A CN 109081720 A CN109081720 A CN 109081720A
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- heat dissipating
- fermentation
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000009368 vermiculture Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001739 density measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/993—Arrangements for measuring process parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure or humidity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system, including organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus and server, the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus are block structure, including heat dissipating layer, fertilizer loaded layer and control chip；The heat dissipating layer is arranged above the fertilizer loaded layer；The control chip is connected with the heat dissipating layer, the fertilizer loaded layer respectively；The server includes storage unit, analytical unit and communication unit.Automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system improves soil using organic fertilizer, it reduces the investment of chemical fertilizer or does not use chemical fertilizer, and stablize crop yield, the unfermentable common organic fertilizer mixed up is arranged to bulk simultaneously, it is set to ferment in underground, it saves and prongs artificial, and can also be come into full contact with the fertilizer after fermentation with soil using earthworm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, in particular to a kind of automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system.
Background technique
China's cultivated land resource is in short supply；To solve food problem, the fundamental realities of the country that China has a large population and a few land causes soil nutrient to consume
The characteristics of exhausting, a large amount of fertilizer must be applied into arable land by determining.But chemical fertilizer, which is used for a long time, leads to soil hardening, or even causes
Phenomena such as soil secondary salinization, pest and disease damage aggravation and polluted-water.Since there is organic fertilizer improvement soil, enhancing crop to support
The advantages such as diseases and insect pests resistance, environmental protection, pollution-free, so that the demand of organic fertilizer sharply increases.
But the fermentation of organic fertilizer is aerobic fermentation, while a large amount of heat can be generated in fermentation process, the life to crop
Length has an impact, so organic fertilizer is using preceding needing fermentation process, and needs that organic fertilizer is fixed during the fermentation
It turns over and takes off, manufacturing process is cumbersome.
Therefore, problem of the existing technology, it is to be further improved and developed.
Summary of the invention
(1) goal of the invention: to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind certainly
Dynamic fermentation organic fertilizer system.
(2) technical solution: in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical program provides automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system,
It is characterized in that: including organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus and server,
The organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus is block structure, and the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus includes heat dissipating layer, fertilizer loaded layer and control
Coremaking piece；The heat dissipating layer is arranged above the fertilizer loaded layer；The control chip respectively with the heat dissipating layer, the fertilizer
Expect loaded layer connection；
The server includes storage unit, analytical unit and communication unit；The storage unit is for storing the organic fertilizer
Temperature, humidity required for installation for fermenting, oxygen density data；The analytical unit is for analyzing the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus
The data information of acquisition；The communication unit is for transmitting order or transmission other information.
It is characterized in that, the fertilizer loaded layer, which is mounted with, is set as blocky organic fertilizer to be fermented, it is the organic fertilizer
Fermenting space is provided.
It is characterized in that, being equipped with coating between the heat dissipating layer and the fertilizer loaded layer, the coating is for hindering
Every the heat dissipating layer and the fertilizer loaded layer.
It is characterized in that, the heat dissipating layer inner wall, which is equipped with, abolishes device, the device of abolishing is for abolishing the coating.
It is characterized in that, the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus further includes gas-guide tube, the gas-guide tube is arranged in the heat dissipating layer
Top makes the heat dissipating layer be connected with ground air, circulation air, the heat generated when removing the organic fertilizer fermentation.
It is characterized in that, the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus further includes vermiculture layer, the vermiculture layer is arranged in institute
State the bottom of fertilizer loaded layer.
It is characterized in that, being equipped with thermal insulation layer, the thermal insulation layer packet between the fertilizer loaded layer and the vermiculture layer
Include the axis of rolling and thermal isolation film；
The axis of rolling is arranged in the thermal insulation layer two sides, and the thermal isolation film is wrapped on the axis of rolling, when the axis of rolling
When the thermal isolation film being driven to separate the fertilizer loaded layer and the vermiculture layer, the thermal isolation film completely cuts off organic fertilizer fermentation
When the heat that discharges, prevent from keeping earthworm dead since temperature is excessively high.
It is characterized in that, the thermal insulation layer two sides are equipped with rolling groove, the axis of rolling rolls in the rolling groove.
It is characterized in that, the control chip includes temperature-measuring module, humidity measurement module and oxygen density measurement mould
Block；
The temperature-measuring module is used to measure the temperature of the fertilizer loaded layer, to judge whether the thermal isolation film is opened；
The humidity measurement module is used to measure the humidity of the vermiculture layer, to judge the growing state of earthworm；
The oxygen density measurement module is used to measure the oxygen density of the fertilizer loaded layer, to judge whether to need to start
Device is abolished, the coating is abolished.
It is characterized in that, the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus, including the gas-guide tube, the coating, it is described abolish device,
The thermal isolation film, the axis of rolling, the rolling groove and the control chip are degradable organic material.
(3) the utility model has the advantages that fermentation organic fertilizer system reduces the investment of chemical fertilizer using organic fertilizer improvement soil automatically
Or do not use chemical fertilizer, and stablize crop yield, while the unfermentable common organic fertilizer mixed up is arranged to bulk, make its
Underground fermentation is saved and prongs artificial, and can also come into full contact with the fertilizer after fermentation with soil using earthworm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus structural schematic diagram of automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system of the invention；
Fig. 2 is automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system connection relationship diagram of the invention；
01- gas-guide tube；02- heat dissipating layer；03- coating；04- fertilizer loaded layer；05- abolishes device；06- thermal insulation layer；07- earthworm
Cultivate layer；The 08- axis of rolling；09- rolling groove.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to preferred embodiment, is elaborated in the following description more
Details to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention obviously can be come with a variety of other modes different from this description
Implement, those skilled in the art can without violating the connotation of the present invention according to practical situations make it is similar promote,
It deduces, therefore should not be limited the scope of the invention with the content of this specific embodiment.
Schematic diagram is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that this attached drawing only as an example, not be by
It draws, and should not be construed as limiting in this, as to actual requirement protection scope of the invention according to the condition of equal proportion.
Automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system, it is characterised in that: including organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus and server,
As shown in Figure 1, the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus is block structure, the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus includes gas-guide tube 01, dissipates
Thermosphere 02 and fertilizer loaded layer 04.The setting of gas-guide tube 01 is connected at 02 top of heat dissipating layer with the heat dissipating layer 02,
For circulation air, and the heat that by organic fertilizer fermentation when generates removes.
The fertilizer loaded layer 04 is arranged below the heat dissipating layer 02, and 02 bottom of the heat dissipating layer is equipped with coating
03, the coating 03 separates the heat dissipating layer 02 and the fertilizer loaded layer 04, and the fertilizer loaded layer 04 is for loading
Organic fertilizer, and space is provided for the organic fertilizer fermentation.
02 inner wall of heat dissipating layer, which is equipped with, abolishes device 05, and described abolish when device 05 works breaks the coating 03
It removes, the heat dissipating layer 02 and the fertilizer loaded layer 04 is made to be interconnected.
Preferably, the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus further includes vermiculture layer 07, and the vermiculture layer 07 is arranged in institute
State the bottom of fertilizer loaded layer 04.The vermiculture layer 07 is used for the cultivation of earthworm, makes organic fertilizer uniform of application using earthworm,
And help the scarifying of soil.
Thermal insulation layer 06 is equipped between the fertilizer loaded layer 04 and the vermiculture layer 07, for preventing earthworm because described in
The amount of heat generated when organic fertilizer fermentation causes temperature excessively high and dead.The thermal insulation layer 06 includes the axis of rolling 08, thermal isolation film
With the rolling groove 09 that 06 two sides of thermal insulation layer are arranged in, 06 two sides of thermal insulation layer are arranged in the both ends of the axis of rolling 08
In rolling groove 09, the thermal isolation film is wrapped on the axis of rolling 08, when the axis of rolling 08 rolls in the rolling groove 09
When, drive the thermal isolation film to separate the fertilizer loaded layer 04 and the vermiculture layer 07.
Preferably, the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus further includes control chip, and the control chip includes temperature measurement mould
Block, humidity measurement module and oxygen density measurement module.The temperature-measuring module is arranged in the fertilizer loaded layer 04, is used for
The temperature of the fertilizer loaded layer 04 is measured, to judge and control the opening and closing of the thermal isolation film.The moisture measurement
Module is arranged in the vermiculture layer 07, for measuring the humidity of the vermiculture layer 07, to judge the growth of earthworm
Situation.The oxygen density measurement module is arranged in the fertilizer loaded layer 04, for measuring the oxygen of the fertilizer loaded layer 04
Air tightness to judge whether to need to start to abolish device 05, and abolishes the starting of device 05, abolishes the covering described in control
Layer 03.
Preferably, the gas-guide tube 01, the coating 03, described abolish device 05, the thermal isolation film, the axis of rolling
08, the rolling groove 09 and the control chip are degradable organic material, therefore not can cause environmental pollution.
The server includes storage unit, analytical unit and communication unit；The storage unit has described in being used to store
Temperature required for machine fertilizer installation for fermenting, humidity, oxygen density data；The analytical unit is for analyzing the organic fertilizer fermentation
The data information that device obtains；The communication unit is for transmitting order or transmission other information.
Automatic fermentation one preferred embodiment of organic fertilizer system is provided below with reference to the present invention to be described in detail.
Bulk is made in the organic fertilizer mixed, is placed on fertilizer loaded layer 04.
Organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus is placed into the soil, and and there are ventilation openings on ground.
The control chip includes temperature-measuring module, humidity measurement module and oxygen density measurement module.The temperature
Measurement module is arranged in the fertilizer loaded layer 04.The oxygen density measurement module is arranged in the fertilizer loaded layer 04.Institute
Control chip is stated to connect with the heat dissipating layer 02, the fertilizer loaded layer 04 respectively.
The server includes storage unit, analytical unit and communication unit；The storage unit has described in being used to store
Temperature required for machine fertilizer installation for fermenting, humidity, oxygen density data；The analytical unit is for analyzing the organic fertilizer fermentation
The data information that device obtains；The communication unit is for transmitting order or transmission other information.
It is equipped with heat dissipating layer 02 above the fertilizer loaded layer 04, is set between the heat dissipating layer 02 and the fertilizer loaded layer 04
There is coating 03, the coating 03 separates the heat dissipating layer 02 and the fertilizer loaded layer 04.02 top of heat dissipating layer
Equipped with gas-guide tube 01.
The oxygen density that oxygen density measurement module measures is sent to the server, the service by the control chip
Oxygen density needed for the organic fertilizer fermentation that the analytical unit of device stores the storage unit and the oxygen density measure mould
The oxygen density of block measurement compares and analyzes, when the oxygen density of oxygen density measurement module measurement is lower than the storage
When oxygen density needed for the organic fertilizer fermentation of unit storage, the communication unit of the server sends institute to the control chip
State the stretching order of gas-guide tube 01.The gas-guide tube 01 elevates above the soil, and the heat dissipating layer 02 is connected to ground.
After the gas-guide tube 01 elevates above the soil, the device 05 of abolishing of heat dissipating layer 02 described in the control chip controls is opened
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the adjacent two sides of the heat dissipating layer 02 are arranged in the device 05 of abolishing, and also can be set and dissipate described
On 02 4 sides of thermosphere, here with no restrictions.
The device 05 of abolishing includes shaft and abolishes blade, abolishes shaft rotation when device 05 starts when described,
Blade of abolishing in the shaft scratches the coating 03, interconnects the heat dissipating layer 02 mutually with the fertilizer loaded layer 04
It is logical, so that the fermentation for fertilizer provides enough oxygen.
Preferably, the gas-guide tube 01, the coating 03, the device 05 and the control chip abolished are that can drop
The organic material of solution, not can cause environmental pollution.
Automatic fermentation another preferred embodiment of organic fertilizer system is provided below with reference to the present invention to be described in detail.
Bulk is made in the organic fertilizer mixed, is placed on fertilizer loaded layer 04.
Organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus is placed into the soil, and and there are ventilation openings on ground.
The control chip includes temperature-measuring module, humidity measurement module and oxygen density measurement module.The temperature
Measurement module is arranged in the fertilizer loaded layer 04.The oxygen density measurement module is arranged in the fertilizer loaded layer 04.Institute
Humidity measurement module is stated to be arranged in the vermiculture layer 07.The control chip respectively with the heat dissipating layer 02, the fertilizer
Loaded layer 04, the vermiculture layer 07 connection.
The server includes storage unit, analytical unit and communication unit；The storage unit has described in being used to store
Temperature required for machine fertilizer installation for fermenting, humidity, oxygen density data；The analytical unit is for analyzing the organic fertilizer fermentation
The data information that device obtains；The communication unit is for transmitting order or transmission other information.
It is equipped with heat dissipating layer 02 above the fertilizer loaded layer 04, is set between the heat dissipating layer 02 and the fertilizer loaded layer 04
There is coating 03, the coating 03 separates the heat dissipating layer 02 and the fertilizer loaded layer 04.02 top of heat dissipating layer
Equipped with gas-guide tube 01.
The oxygen density that oxygen density measurement module measures is sent to the server, the service by the control chip
Oxygen density needed for the organic fertilizer fermentation that the analytical unit of device stores the storage unit and the oxygen density measure mould
The oxygen density of block measurement compares and analyzes, when the oxygen density of oxygen density measurement module measurement is lower than the storage
When oxygen density needed for the organic fertilizer fermentation of unit storage, the communication unit of the server sends institute to the control chip
State the stretching order of gas-guide tube 01.The gas-guide tube 01 elevates above the soil, and the heat dissipating layer 02 is connected to ground.
After the gas-guide tube 01 elevates above the soil, the device 05 of abolishing of heat dissipating layer 02 described in the control chip controls is opened
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the adjacent two sides of the heat dissipating layer 02 are arranged in the device 05 of abolishing, and also can be set and dissipate described
On 02 4 sides of thermosphere, here with no restrictions.
The device 05 of abolishing includes shaft and abolishes blade, abolishes shaft rotation when device 05 starts when described,
Blade of abolishing in the shaft scratches the coating 03, interconnects the heat dissipating layer 02 mutually with the fertilizer loaded layer 04
It is logical, so that the fermentation for fertilizer provides enough oxygen.
The fertilizer loaded layer 04 is additionally provided with vermiculture layer 07, can use earthworm and fills the fertilizer after fermentation with soil
Divide and prongs.
The bottom of the fertilizer loaded layer 04 is arranged in the vermiculture layer 07.The fertilizer loaded layer 04 and the earthworm
Earthworm, which cultivates, is equipped with thermal insulation layer 06 between layer 07.The thermal insulation layer 06 includes the axis of rolling 08, thermal isolation film and setting in the thermal insulation layer
The rolling groove 09 of 06 two sides, the both ends of the axis of rolling 08 are arranged in the rolling groove 09 of 06 two sides of thermal insulation layer, it is described every
Hotting mask is wrapped on the axis of rolling 08, when the axis of rolling 08 rolls in the rolling groove 09, the thermal isolation film expansion,
The fertilizer loaded layer 04 and the vermiculture layer 07 are separated.
The temperature that the temperature-measuring module measures is sent to the server by the control chip, the server
Analytical unit compares the temperature that the earthworm survival temperature that the storage unit stores and the temperature-measuring module measure
Analysis, the existence preference temperature of earthworm are 20 degree to 30 degree.When the temperature of temperature-measuring module measurement is higher than the storage
When the earthworm survival temperature of unit storage, the communication unit of the server sends starting thermal insulation layer 06 to the control chip
Order.
When the control chip receives the order of starting thermal insulation layer 06, the axis of rolling 08 described in the control chip controls
It is rolled along the rolling groove 09, opens the thermal isolation film, thus by the vermiculture layer 07 and the fertilizer loaded layer 04
It separates.To prevent earthworm because generating amount of heat when the organic fertilizer fermentation, cause temperature excessively high and dead.
When temperature-measuring module measurement is when the temperature drops, the analytical unit of the server is surveyed according to the temperature
The temperature of amount module measurement judges whether the organic fertilizer ferments completion.After the completion of the organic fertilizer fermentation, the server
Communication unit by close thermal insulation layer 06 order be sent to the control chip, the axis of rolling 08 described in the control chip controls
Withdraw the thermal isolation film in the rolling groove 09 rolling, thus by the vermiculture layer 07 and 04 phase of fertilizer loaded layer
Connection comes into full contact with the fertilizer after fermentation with soil using earthworm.
The humidity measurement module is arranged in the vermiculture layer 07, for measuring the wet of the vermiculture layer 07
Degree, according to the life humidity 60% to 75% of earthworm, judges the growing state of earthworm.
The humidity measurement module sends out the humidity data of the vermiculture layer 07 of monitoring by the control chip
The server is given, the vermiculture layer 07 that the analytical unit of the server monitors the humidity measurement module is wet
Degree evidence and the earthworm life humidity of storage unit storage compare, to judge the growing state of earthworm.
Preferably, the automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system further includes intelligent terminal, and administrative staff can also pass through intelligent end
Hold fermentation situation, the growing state of earthworm etc. of the data information, organic fertilizer checking the server and receive.Administrator according to
The data information that the server receives sends control command to the server by intelligent terminal, to have described in control
Machine fertilizer installation for fermenting.
The intelligent terminal can be smart phone, ipad, PC terminal, here with no restrictions.
Preferably, the gas-guide tube 01, the coating 03, described abolish device 05, the thermal isolation film, the axis of rolling
08, the rolling groove 09, the chip are degradable organic material, therefore not can cause environmental pollution.
Automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system improves soil using organic fertilizer, reduces the investment of chemical fertilizer or does not use chemical fertilizer,
And stablizes crop yield, while the unfermentable common organic fertilizer mixed up is arranged to bulk, it is made to ferment in underground, save
It prongs artificial, and can also be come into full contact with the fertilizer after fermentation with soil using earthworm.
The above content is the explanations of the preferred embodiment to the invention, those skilled in the art can be helped more to fill
The technical solution for dividing ground to understand the invention.But these embodiments are merely illustrative, and it cannot be said that the invention
Specific embodiment be only limitted to the explanations of these embodiments.The invention person of an ordinary skill in the technical field is come
It says, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, several simple deductions and transformation can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to
The protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. fermentation organic fertilizer system automatically, it is characterised in that: including organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus and server,
The organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus is block structure, and the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus includes heat dissipating layer, fertilizer loaded layer and control
Coremaking piece；The heat dissipating layer is arranged above the fertilizer loaded layer；The control chip respectively with the heat dissipating layer, the fertilizer
Expect loaded layer connection；
The server includes storage unit, analytical unit and communication unit；The storage unit is for storing the organic fertilizer
Temperature, humidity required for installation for fermenting, oxygen density data；The analytical unit is for analyzing the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus
The data information of acquisition；The communication unit is for transmitting order or transmission other information.
2. automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fertilizer loaded layer, which is mounted with, to be set
It is set to blocky organic fertilizer to be fermented, provides fermenting space for the organic fertilizer.
3. automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat dissipating layer and fertilizer dress
Coating is equipped between carrier layer, the coating is for obstructing the heat dissipating layer and the fertilizer loaded layer.
4. automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the heat dissipating layer inner wall is equipped with and abolishes
Device, the device of abolishing is for abolishing the coating.
5. automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus also wraps
Gas-guide tube is included, the gas-guide tube is arranged at the top of the heat dissipating layer, and the heat dissipating layer is made to be connected with ground air, and circulation is empty
Gas, the heat generated when removing the organic fertilizer fermentation.
6. automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus also wraps
Vermiculture layer is included, the bottom of the fertilizer loaded layer is arranged in the vermiculture layer.
7. automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fertilizer loaded layer and the earthworm
Earthworm, which cultivates, is equipped with thermal insulation layer between layer, the thermal insulation layer includes the axis of rolling and thermal isolation film；
The axis of rolling is arranged in the thermal insulation layer two sides, and the thermal isolation film is wrapped on the axis of rolling, when the axis of rolling
When the thermal isolation film being driven to separate the fertilizer loaded layer and the vermiculture layer, the thermal isolation film completely cuts off organic fertilizer fermentation
When the heat that discharges, prevent from keeping earthworm dead since temperature is excessively high.
8. automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the thermal insulation layer two sides, which are equipped with, to be rolled
Slot, the axis of rolling roll in the rolling groove.
9. automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control chip includes that temperature is surveyed
Measure module, humidity measurement module and oxygen density measurement module；
The temperature-measuring module is used to measure the temperature of the fertilizer loaded layer, to judge whether the thermal isolation film is opened；
The humidity measurement module is used to measure the humidity of the vermiculture layer, to judge the growing state of earthworm；
The oxygen density measurement module is used to measure the oxygen density of the fertilizer loaded layer, to judge whether to need to start
Device is abolished, the coating is abolished.
10. the automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system according to claim 4 or 5 or 8, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer fermentation
Device, including the gas-guide tube, the coating, described abolish device, the thermal isolation film, the axis of rolling, the rolling groove
It is degradable organic material with the control chip.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711180713 | 2017-11-23 | ||
| CN2017111807130 | 2017-11-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109081720A true CN109081720A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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ID=64844682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811344678.6A Withdrawn CN109081720A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2018-11-13 | Automatic fermentation organic fertilizer system |
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| CN (1) | CN109081720A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758670A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-13 | 长沙学院 | Automatic sprinkling irrigation system based on sensor control |
| WO2021134917A1 (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-08 | 南京大学（溧水）生态环境研究院 | Multi-level efficient composting apparatus and method for using same |
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| CN111758670A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-13 | 长沙学院 | Automatic sprinkling irrigation system based on sensor control |
| WO2021134917A1 (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-08 | 南京大学（溧水）生态环境研究院 | Multi-level efficient composting apparatus and method for using same |
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Application publication date: 20181225 |