CN205080454U - Lian dong greenhouse based on thing networking - Google Patents
Lian dong greenhouse based on thing networking Download PDFInfo
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- CN205080454U CN205080454U CN201520698019.8U CN201520698019U CN205080454U CN 205080454 U CN205080454 U CN 205080454U CN 201520698019 U CN201520698019 U CN 201520698019U CN 205080454 U CN205080454 U CN 205080454U
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- solenoid valve
- controller
- wireless transceiver
- dryer
- air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lian dong greenhouse based on thing networking belongs to the warmhouse booth field. It includes main control unit and from the controller, and main control unit is connected with temperature sensor and humidity transducer, is connected with air compressor, draught fan, desiccator, electric heater, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, fourth solenoid valve and the 5th solenoid valve from the controller, and main control unit connects a wireless transceiver, connect the 2nd wireless transceiver from the controller, main control unit and from the controller through connecting a wireless transceiver and the 2nd wireless transceiver wireless connection. The utility model discloses it is wet effectively to control the control by temperature change, and need not the use of ventilation blower, humidification machine to utilize geothermal resource and secret heat transfer principle, reduce construction and equipment cost, and can carry out automatic monitoring and replenishment, reduced hand labor power, and can avoid operating personnel the misjudgement to appear, guaranteed that the interior parameter of warmhouse booth keeps the standard value within range in the demand.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of warmhouse booth, more particularly, relates to a kind of attached-greenhouse based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
The most of agricultural production of current China; especially plant husbandry mainly relies on artificial experience fertilizer irrigation to manage; this not only wastes a large amount of manpower and materials, also constitutes a serious threat to environmental protection and water and soil conservation, and brings severe challenge to Agricul tural Sustain able Development.Along with the development of agricultural science and technology, and country to agriculture-countryside-farmer great attention, particularly country's the issuing of No.1 Central File in 2012, realize Sustainable Agricultural stable development, guarantee agricultural product effective supply for a long time, fundamental solution is in science and technology.Warmhouse booth has become the critical facility in modern agriculture plantation, widely uses, efficiently solve the insulation of crop winter-spring season and heat problem at vegetables, food (medicine) with in bacterium, Chinese crude drug, flowers or sapling etc. cultivation.But to particularly south China area summer and autumn, the temperatures as high in warmhouse booth more than 50 degree, is not suitable for plant growth, and cool-down dehumidification measure need be taked in pole.At present, general warmhouse booth cool-down dehumidification poor effect, the cost had are high, energy consumption large, and what have is seriously polluted.Not yet finding through retrieval can with the on the spot difference of environment or the change in season, according to plant growth needs, automatically can monitor and carry out the relevant report of the warmhouse booth of cool-down dehumidification or material object appears on the market.And in agricultural production based in the intelligence equipment of information, the core technology equipment with independent intellectual property right is less, and cost is high, peasant is difficult to accept.
Utility model content
the problem solved
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of attached-greenhouse based on Internet of Things, can effective temperature and humidity control, and without the need to the use of ventilation blower, humidifier, and utilize geothermal energy resources and underground heat transfer principle, greatly reduce the expense of construction and equipment, save the expense dropped into, construction is convenient, and most important is improve a lot in energy-conservation; And can automatically monitor and supplement, decrease manual labor, and operating personnel can be avoided to occur false judgment, ensure that warmhouse booth intrinsic parameter remains in the standard value range of demand.
technical scheme
In order to solve the problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of attached-greenhouse based on Internet of Things, comprise attached-greenhouse, master controller and from controller, described master controller is connected with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, describedly be connected with air compressor from controller, induced draft fan, dryer, electric heater, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, 3rd solenoid valve, 4th solenoid valve and the 5th solenoid valve, described master controller connects the first wireless transceiver, describedly connect the second wireless transceiver from controller, and described master controller and described first wireless transceiver passing through to be connected from controller and the second wireless transceiver wireless connections, described induced draft fan to be located in described air filter housing and to be connected with described air compressor, described air filter housing enters underground gas pipe line by soil-air heat exchanger air intake opening and is connected with gas-holder, described gas-holder is also connected with described dryer and soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet respectively, the second solenoid valve is also provided with between described gas-holder and described dryer, described dryer is also connected with described electric heater, the 5th solenoid valve is provided with between described dryer and described electric heater, the described electric heater other end is connected with described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet, the first solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve is provided with between described gas-holder and described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet, the pipeline connecting described dryer is provided with between described first solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve, and be provided with between described first solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve connect described dryer pipeline on be also provided with the 3rd solenoid valve, described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet is communicated with described attached-greenhouse.
Further, the pipeline periphery between described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet and described attached-greenhouse junction is provided with heat-insulation layer.
Further, described heat-insulation layer is rock wool heat-preservation layer.
Further, be describedly also connected with level transferring chip from controller, described level transferring chip is also connected with PC.
beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the utility model have employed soil-air heat exchanger as natural thermal source for heating outdoor cold air, make outdoor Cryogenic air enter soil-air heat exchanger by air compressor effect, be heated through ground temperature, after enter warmhouse booth.In addition, standby electricity well heater is set, opens when ground temperature is lower, the new air temperature entering warmhouse booth can be improved; When canopy temperature is lower, when humidity is higher, outdoor Cryogenic air is made to enter soil-air heat exchanger by air compressor effect, be heated through ground temperature, if geotemperature does not meet the temperature required condition in greenhouse, then open electric heater and dryer, improve the new air temperature and the new rheumatism degree of reduction that enter warmhouse booth; When canopy temperature is higher, when humidity is lower, makes outdoor Cryogenic air enter soil-air heat exchanger by air compressor effect, cooled through ground temperature, produce water vapor together to enter in booth, thus reduce the new air temperature and the new rheumatism degree of raising that enter warmhouse booth;
(2) the utility model can effective temperature and humidity control, and without the need to the use of ventilation blower, humidifier, and utilize geothermal energy resources and underground heat transfer principle, greatly reduce the expense of construction and equipment, saved the expense dropped into, construction is convenient, and most important is improve a lot in energy-conservation; And early investment is little, maintenance cost is low, can provide the new wind of preference temperature, improve warmhouse booth air quality, be highly suitable for severe cold area warmhouse booth for warmhouse booth; Cold-weather operation both for providing suitable temperature in booth, can ensure again enough new wind, taking into account energy-conservation when warmhouse booth;
(3) the utility model comprises master controller and from controller, wherein, master controller is connected with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, air compressor, induced draft fan, dryer, electric heater, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the 3rd solenoid valve, the 4th solenoid valve and the 5th solenoid valve is connected with from controller, master controller connects the first wireless transceiver, describedly connect the second wireless transceiver from controller, master controller and from controller by described first wireless transceiver that is connected and the second wireless transceiver wireless connections, the utility model one-piece construction is simple, be convenient to realize, the sensor for temperature connected by master controller during the utility model application, humidity is monitored, and Monitoring Data is sent to from controller, contrast from controller according to established standards data in Monitoring Data and its, again according to the air compressor of comparing result by connecting from controller, induced draft fan, dryer, electric heater, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, 3rd solenoid valve, 4th solenoid valve and the 5th solenoid valve carry out corresponding action, the utility model can automatically monitor and supplement, decrease manual labor, and operating personnel can be avoided to occur false judgment, ensure that warmhouse booth intrinsic parameter remains in the standard value range of demand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the communication line schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the internet of things structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described further.Wherein, accompanying drawing only for exemplary illustration, expression be only schematic diagram, but not pictorial diagram, can not be interpreted as the restriction to this patent; In order to better embodiments of the invention are described, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product; For a person skilled in the art, in accompanying drawing, some known features and explanation thereof may be omitted is understandable.
The corresponding same or analogous parts of same or analogous label in the accompanying drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, in describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, if have term " on ", D score, " left side ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " right side " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore the term of position relationship is described only for exemplary illustration in accompanying drawing, the restriction to this patent can not be interpreted as, for the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, a kind of attached-greenhouse based on Internet of Things, comprise attached-greenhouse 1, master controller 18 and from controller 22, described master controller 18 is connected with temperature sensor 16 and humidity sensor 17, describedly be connected with air compressor 2 from controller 22, induced draft fan 3, dryer 7, electric heater 8, first solenoid valve 11, second solenoid valve 12, 3rd solenoid valve 13, 4th solenoid valve 14 and the 5th solenoid valve 15, described master controller 18 connects the first wireless transceiver 19, describedly connect the second wireless transceiver 21 from controller 22, and described master controller 18 and described first wireless transceiver 19 and the second wireless transceiver 21 wireless connections passing through to be connected from controller 22, described induced draft fan 3 to be located in described air filter housing 4 and to be connected with described air compressor 2, described air filter housing 2 enters underground gas pipe line by soil-air heat exchanger air intake opening 5 and is connected with gas-holder 6, described gas-holder 6 is also connected with described dryer 7 and soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet 10 respectively, the second solenoid valve 12 is also provided with between described gas-holder 6 and described dryer 7, described dryer 7 is also connected with described electric heater 8, the 5th solenoid valve 15 is provided with between described dryer 7 and described electric heater 8, described electric heater 8 other end is connected with described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet 10, the first solenoid valve 11 and the 4th solenoid valve 14 is provided with between described gas-holder 6 and described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet 10, the pipeline connecting described dryer 7 is provided with between described first solenoid valve 11 and the 4th solenoid valve 14, and be provided with between described first solenoid valve 11 and the 4th solenoid valve 14 connect described dryer 7 pipeline on be also provided with the 3rd solenoid valve 13, described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet 10 is communicated with described attached-greenhouse 1.
Particularly, the pipeline periphery between described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet 10 and described attached-greenhouse 1 junction is provided with heat-insulation layer 9.Described heat-insulation layer 9 is rock wool heat-preservation layer.Describedly also be connected with level transferring chip from controller 22, described level transferring chip is also connected with PC.Because of Zigbee be a kind of cheaply, the near radio networking mechanics of communication of low-power consumption, itself and the required network used of the present embodiment are pressed close to, therefore, preferred employing Zigbee home control network communication protocol in this enforcements, i.e. ZigBee-network 20.
As preferably, master controller and all adopt AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer from controller, aerial temperature and humidity sensor adopts SHT10 sensor, the wireless transceiver employing NRF905 chip that master controller is connected with from controller.Level transferring chip preferably adopts MAX485 chip.
When Wen Liandong room greenhouse control system based on Internet of Things is applied, master controller is connected with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, air compressor, induced draft fan, dryer, electric heater, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the 3rd solenoid valve, the 4th solenoid valve and the 5th solenoid valve is connected with from controller, master controller connects the first wireless transceiver, describedly connect the second wireless transceiver from controller, master controller and from controller by described first wireless transceiver that is connected and the second wireless transceiver wireless connections, the utility model one-piece construction is simple, be convenient to realize, the sensor for temperature connected by master controller during the utility model application, humidity is monitored, and Monitoring Data is sent to from controller, contrast from controller according to established standards data in Monitoring Data and its, again according to the air compressor of comparing result by connecting from controller, induced draft fan, dryer, electric heater, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, 3rd solenoid valve, 4th solenoid valve and the 5th solenoid valve carry out corresponding action, the utility model can automatically monitor and supplement, decrease manual labor, and operating personnel can be avoided to occur false judgment, ensure that warmhouse booth intrinsic parameter remains in the standard value range of demand.Open when ground temperature is lower, the new air temperature entering warmhouse booth can be improved; When canopy temperature is lower, when humidity is higher, outdoor Cryogenic air is made to enter soil-air heat exchanger by air compressor effect, be heated through ground temperature, if geotemperature does not meet the temperature required condition in greenhouse, then open electric heater, dryer, the second solenoid valve and the 5th solenoid valve, close the first solenoid valve and the 3rd solenoid valve, improve the new air temperature and the new rheumatism degree of reduction that enter warmhouse booth; When canopy temperature is higher, when humidity is lower, outdoor Cryogenic air is made to enter soil-air heat exchanger by air compressor effect, cooled through ground temperature, and close the second solenoid valve and the 3rd solenoid valve, the water vapor of generation is together entered in booth, thus reduces the new air temperature and the new rheumatism degree of raising that enter warmhouse booth; When canopy temperature is lower, when humidity is higher, outdoor Cryogenic air is made to enter soil-air heat exchanger by air compressor effect, be heated through ground temperature, if geotemperature meets the temperature required condition in greenhouse, then open dryer, the first solenoid valve, the 3rd solenoid valve and the 5th solenoid valve, close electric heater, the second solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve, improve the new air temperature and the new rheumatism degree of reduction that enter warmhouse booth; When canopy temperature is lower, when humidity meets, outdoor Cryogenic air is made to enter soil-air heat exchanger by air compressor effect, be heated through ground temperature, if geotemperature does not meet the temperature required condition in greenhouse, then open electric heater, the second solenoid valve, the 3rd solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve, close dryer, the first solenoid valve and the 5th solenoid valve, improve the new air temperature entering warmhouse booth.The utility model can effective temperature and humidity control, and without the need to the use of ventilation blower, humidifier, and utilize geothermal energy resources and underground heat transfer principle, greatly reduce the expense of construction and equipment, saved the expense dropped into, construction is convenient, and most important is improve a lot in energy-conservation; And early investment is little, maintenance cost is low, can provide the new wind of preference temperature, improve warmhouse booth air quality, be highly suitable for severe cold area warmhouse booth for warmhouse booth; Cold-weather operation both for providing suitable temperature in booth, can ensure again enough new wind, taking into account energy-conservation when warmhouse booth.
Schematically above be described the utility model and embodiment thereof, this description does not have restricted, and also just one of the embodiment of the present utility model shown in accompanying drawing, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art enlightens by it, when not departing from the utility model and creating aim, design the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creationary, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (4)
1. the attached-greenhouse based on Internet of Things, comprise attached-greenhouse (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise master controller (18) and from controller (22), described master controller (18) is connected with temperature sensor (16) and humidity sensor (17), describedly be connected with air compressor (2) from controller (22), induced draft fan (3), dryer (7), electric heater (8), first solenoid valve (11), second solenoid valve (12), 3rd solenoid valve (13), 4th solenoid valve (14) and the 5th solenoid valve (15), described master controller (18) connects the first wireless transceiver (19), describedly connect the second wireless transceiver (21) from controller (22), and described master controller (18) and described first wireless transceiver (19) of passing through to be connected from controller (22) and the second wireless transceiver (21) wireless connections, described induced draft fan (3) to be located in described air filter housing (4) and to be connected with described air compressor (2), described air filter housing (4) enters underground gas pipe line by soil-air heat exchanger air intake opening (5) and is connected with gas-holder (6), described gas-holder (6) is also connected with described dryer (7) and soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet (10) respectively, the second solenoid valve (12) is also provided with between described gas-holder (6) and described dryer (7), described dryer (7) is also connected with described electric heater (8), the 5th solenoid valve (15) is provided with between described dryer (7) and described electric heater (8), described electric heater (8) other end is connected with described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet (10), the first solenoid valve (11) and the 4th solenoid valve (14) is provided with between described gas-holder (6) and described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet (10), the pipeline connecting described dryer (7) is provided with between described first solenoid valve (11) and the 4th solenoid valve (14), and be provided with between described first solenoid valve (11) and the 4th solenoid valve (14) connect described dryer (7) pipeline on be also provided with the 3rd solenoid valve (13), described soil-air heat exchanger gas outlet (10) are communicated with described attached-greenhouse (1).
2. a kind of attached-greenhouse based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pipeline periphery of described soil-between air heat exchanger gas outlet (10) and described attached-greenhouse (1) junction is provided with heat-insulation layer (9).
3. a kind of attached-greenhouse based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described heat-insulation layer (9) is rock wool heat-preservation layer.
4. a kind of attached-greenhouse based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be describedly also connected with level transferring chip from controller (22), and described level transferring chip is also connected with PC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520698019.8U CN205080454U (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Lian dong greenhouse based on thing networking |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520698019.8U CN205080454U (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Lian dong greenhouse based on thing networking |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205080454U true CN205080454U (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520698019.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205080454U (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Lian dong greenhouse based on thing networking |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034857A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-26 | 贵州大学 | Greenhouse regulation and control device based on karst cave air and regulation and control method of greenhouse regulation and control device |
| CN108829157A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-16 | 江苏优泰智能科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
-
2015
- 2015-09-10 CN CN201520698019.8U patent/CN205080454U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034857A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-26 | 贵州大学 | Greenhouse regulation and control device based on karst cave air and regulation and control method of greenhouse regulation and control device |
| CN108829157A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-16 | 江苏优泰智能科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160309 Termination date: 20160910 |