CN109080394A - A kind of portable ice face deliverance apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of portable ice face deliverance apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109080394A CN109080394A CN201810993752.0A CN201810993752A CN109080394A CN 109080394 A CN109080394 A CN 109080394A CN 201810993752 A CN201810993752 A CN 201810993752A CN 109080394 A CN109080394 A CN 109080394A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- deliverance apparatus
- ice face
- rack
- portable ice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
- B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
- B60F3/003—Parts or details of the vehicle structure; vehicle arrangements not otherwise provided for
- B60F3/0038—Flotation, updrift or stability devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
- B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
- B60F3/0061—Amphibious vehicles specially adapted for particular purposes or of a particular type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses portable ice face deliverance apparatus, including rack, frame front is equipped with front-wheel, and two rear-wheels are arranged in rear portion.Two sides of rack are symmetrical arranged buoyant device, the rear portion setting ejection deliverance apparatus of rack.The front-wheel, including two wheel hubs cover tire on wheel hub, and two wheel hubs are coaxial, and several blades are welded between wheel hub, and each blade is uniformly arranged along circumference of hub.The ejection deliverance apparatus is buoyancy panel, and buoyancy panel and ground contacting part set up two cunning knives being parallel to each other separately；The rack rear portion is equipped with catapult-launching gear, and ejection deliverance apparatus is mounted on catapult-launching gear.Overall structure of the present invention is simply light, easy to carry and use, and buoyant device ensure that rescue in damaged ice face and use, and launch deliverance apparatus, makes to implement rescue precise and high efficiency.Using ice water multimode driving structure, second accident caused by reply is ruptured because of ice face further improves rescue success rate.Using two kinds of manpower, motor driving methods, the stability of equipment operation is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ice face deliverance apparatus, especially a kind of portable ice face deliverance apparatus belongs to rescue outfit.
Background technique
In the northern area of China, the water environments such as ice face, lake surface, pond easily congeal into ice under cryogenic.With
The expansion of the Characteristic activities such as winter ice face tourism, generation ice face rupture overboard accident and gradually increase.Simultaneously as ice face is rescued
The shortage and backwardness of equipment, often miss gold rescue time, or secondary break accident is caused in rescue operations, so that ice
Face rescue success rate is lower.
Deliverance apparatus type used by fire-fighting and rescue unit is more at present, but practicability is short of, often because arriving at ice
Face rupture scene required time is longer and delays rescue time, reduces the success rate of rescue.Current existing various ice faces or
Water surface rescue aid is relatively cumbersome, is transported to rescue site, it is difficult to come into operation immediately.Throwing type overwater lifesaving apparatus is because of rescue
The influence of distance and wind speed, so that rescue effect is not satisfactory.Also, since temperature is very low in ice face and water, drowning man
Capacity of will has substantially been lost, the difficulty of ice face rescue is increased.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in overcome defect of the existing technology, propose a kind of portable
Ice face deliverance apparatus, it is easy to carry, it can advance in ice face and the water surface, so that it is convenient rapid to sue and labour.
The portable ice face water surface dual purpose rescue device of the present invention, including rack, frame front are equipped with front-wheel, rear portion setting two
A rear-wheel.Two sides of rack are symmetrical arranged buoyant device, the rear portion setting ejection deliverance apparatus of rack.
The front-wheel, including two wheel hubs cover tire on wheel hub, and two wheel hubs are coaxial, several blades welded between wheel hub, respectively
Blade is uniformly arranged along circumference of hub.The structure ensure that front-wheel can be walked with road surface ice face, can also be forward to strike in water.
The ejection deliverance apparatus is buoyancy panel, and buoyancy panel and ground contacting part set up two cunnings being parallel to each other separately
Knife.The rack rear portion is equipped with catapult-launching gear, and ejection deliverance apparatus is mounted on catapult-launching gear.
The rack is made of crossbeam, front-wheel steer bar, after-poppet, and the front-wheel steer bar is with bearing assembly method peace
Mounted in crossbeam front end, the after-poppet is fixedly mounted on the rear end of crossbeam.Described two rear-wheels are coaxial, rear axle installation
In the lower end of after-poppet.The launching cradle is mounted on the middle part of after-poppet.
The rack uses carbon fibre material, mitigates equipment quality.
Front-wheel fork is installed in the lower end of the front-wheel steer bar, and the front-wheel is mounted in front-wheel fork.Front-wheel steer bar
Top set steering handle, front-wheel steer bar sets folding hinge in center, therefore front-wheel steer bar is foldable design.
The catapult-launching gear is compression spring mechanism.
The crossbeam rear portion is chosen a place to give a banquet chair, and drive sprocket is arranged in under-seat, and hind axle installs driven sprocket, and drive sprocket is logical
Cross chain drive driven sprocket.Left and right pedal is arranged in drive sprocket axle two sides.
Equipped with rear wheel drive motor, rear wheel drive motor is set on rear-wheel hub.Therefore, rear-wheel is manpower and the double drives of electric power
Motivation structure.
Motor is set in the front-wheel fork, and motor drives front-wheel to walk by chain-wheel mechanism.
The buoyant device is made of storage box and air bag, and storage box is fixed on crossbeam two sides by support rod, and air bag is set
In in storage box, air bag pops up storage box and is in swelling state in storage box two sides after inflating.
The device is operated by fire fighter, solves that facility rescue region is small and rescue personnel easily causes danger etc. asks
Topic.The deliverance apparatus can advance in ice face and water, and buoyant device can float deliverance apparatus in water.The ejection rescue
Device, which is launched deliverance apparatus to rescue personnel by control ejection-spring, can contact region, and entire catapulting distance is 0.5 ~ 2 meter
Left and right.
Overall structure of the present invention is simply light, easy to carry and use, and buoyant device ensure that be made in the rescue of damaged ice face
With ejection deliverance apparatus makes to implement rescue precise and high efficiency.Using ice water multimode driving structure, caused by reply is because of ice face rupture
Second accident, further improve rescue success rate.Using two kinds of manpower, motor driving methods, equipment operation is increased
Stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the portable ice face deliverance apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the portable ice face deliverance apparatus of the present invention (without buoyant device part).
Fig. 3 is rack construction schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is buoyant device structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is rescue status diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is folded state schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Portable ice face deliverance apparatus, including rack, frame front are equipped with front-wheel 1, and two rear-wheels 2 are arranged in rear portion.Rack
Two sides are symmetrical arranged buoyant device 5, the rear portion setting ejection deliverance apparatus 3 of rack.
The front-wheel 1, including two wheel hubs (103,104) cover tire on wheel hub, and two wheel hubs are coaxial, weld between wheel hub
Several blades, each blade are uniformly arranged along circumference of hub.The structure ensure that front-wheel can be walked with road surface ice face, can also be in water
It strikes forward.
The ejection deliverance apparatus 3 is buoyancy panel 301, and buoyancy panel and ground contacting part set up two separately and be parallel to each other
Sliding knife.The rack rear portion is equipped with catapult-launching gear 302, and ejection deliverance apparatus is mounted on catapult-launching gear.
The rack is made of crossbeam 6, front-wheel steer bar 4, after-poppet, and the front-wheel steer bar 4 is with bearing assembly method
It is mounted on 6 front end of crossbeam, the after-poppet is fixedly mounted on the rear end of crossbeam.Described two rear-wheels 2 are coaxial, rear axle
It is mounted on the lower end of after-poppet.The catapult-launching gear 302 is mounted on the middle part of after-poppet.
The rack 6 uses carbon fibre material, mitigates equipment quality.
Front-wheel fork 101 is installed in the lower end of the front-wheel steer bar 4, and the front-wheel 1 is mounted in front-wheel fork 101.Before
Steering is set at the top of wheel turning-bar 601, front-wheel steer bar sets folding hinge 403 in center, therefore front-wheel steer bar is can
Foldover design.
The catapult-launching gear is compression spring mechanism.
6 rear portion of crossbeam is chosen a place to give a banquet chair 407, and drive sprocket 604 is arranged in under-seat, and hind axle installs driven sprocket 606,
Drive sprocket drives driven sprocket by chain 605.Left and right pedal is arranged in drive sprocket axle two sides.
Equipped with rear wheel drive motor, rear wheel drive motor is set on rear-wheel hub.Therefore, rear-wheel is manpower and the double drives of electric power
Motivation structure.
Motor 602 is set in the front-wheel fork 101, and motor drives front-wheel walking by chain-wheel mechanism 102.
The buoyant device is made of storage box 502 and suspension air bag 501, and storage box 502 passes through support rod 503 and 408
6 two sides of crossbeam are fixed on, suspension air bag 501 is placed in storage box 502, storage box is popped up after inflation and in storage box two sides in swollen
Swollen state.
Power device includes controller, battery and driving motor.Controller is arranged on handle-bar, and battery arrangement is in big
Inside beam.Driving motor is divided into front-wheel drive motor, rear wheel drive motor and ejection rescue motor according to distributing position.Front wheel driving
Dynamic motor is arranged on front wheel supporting frame, is connected by circuit and controller with battery；Rear wheel drive motor is arranged in rear-wheel
On hub, and rear-wheel is connected by transmission shaft with chain with intermediate foot-operated chain drum, realizes double drive；Ejection rescue motor is located at solid
Determine on support rod, is connected by circuit with controller, battery.
Operation operation of the invention is described in detail in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.When work, driven by foot pedal or motor
Dynamic rear-wheel transports rescue personnel to place where the accident occurred point.Spring deliverance apparatus 3 is triggered at this time, extremely by the ejection of buoyancy panel 301
Around distress personnel, to save distress personnel.When the secondary break accident of ice face occurs in rescue, buoyant device can guarantee entire
Device is bubbled through the water column, and drives front-wheel to advance in waters by controller.
After rescue, the gas in air bag 501 is discharged, air bag 501 is accommodated in air bag storage box 502.Preceding rotation
90 ° are rotated clockwise around folding hinge 403 to bar 4.Deliverance apparatus 3 is fixed in rack construction 4 simultaneously.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates original of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of portable ice face deliverance apparatus, including rack, frame front is equipped with front-wheel, and two rear-wheels are arranged in rear portion；It is special
Sign is: two sides of rack are symmetrical arranged buoyant device, the rear portion setting ejection deliverance apparatus of rack；
The front-wheel, including two wheel hubs cover tire on wheel hub, and two wheel hubs are coaxial, and several blades, each blade are welded between wheel hub
It is uniformly arranged along circumference of hub；
The ejection deliverance apparatus is buoyancy panel, and buoyancy panel and ground contacting part set up two cunning knives being parallel to each other separately；Institute
Rack rear portion is stated equipped with catapult-launching gear, ejection deliverance apparatus is mounted on catapult-launching gear.
2. portable ice face deliverance apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rack uses carbon fibre material.
3. portable ice face deliverance apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the catapult-launching gear is compressed spring machine
Structure.
4. portable ice face deliverance apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rack, by crossbeam, front-wheel steer
Bar, after-poppet are constituted, and the front-wheel steer bar is mounted on crossbeam front end with bearing assembly method, and the after-poppet is fixedly mounted
In the rear end of crossbeam；Described two rear-wheels are coaxial, and rear axle is mounted on the lower end of after-poppet；The launching cradle is mounted on
The middle part of after-poppet.
5. portable ice face deliverance apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the lower end of the front-wheel steer bar is installed
Front-wheel fork, the front-wheel are mounted in front-wheel fork；Steering handle is set at the top of front-wheel steer bar, front-wheel steer bar is in center
If folding hinge.
6. portable ice face deliverance apparatus according to claim 4, the chair it is characterized in that: the crossbeam rear portion is chosen a place to give a banquet, seat
Drive sprocket is arranged in lower section, and hind axle installs driven sprocket, and drive sprocket passes through chain drive driven sprocket；Drive sprocket axle two
Left and right pedal is arranged in side.
7. portable ice face deliverance apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: being equipped with rear wheel drive motor, rear-wheel is driven
Dynamic motor is set on rear-wheel hub.
8. portable ice face deliverance apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: motor is set in the front-wheel fork,
Motor drives front-wheel walking by chain-wheel mechanism.
9. portable ice face deliverance apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the buoyant device is gentle by storage box
Capsule is constituted, and storage box is fixed on crossbeam two sides by support rod, and air bag is placed in storage box, pops up storage box simultaneously after air bag inflation
It is in swelling state in storage box two sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810993752.0A CN109080394A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of portable ice face deliverance apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810993752.0A CN109080394A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of portable ice face deliverance apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109080394A true CN109080394A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64795189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810993752.0A Pending CN109080394A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of portable ice face deliverance apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109080394A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109094756A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-28 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of portable crawler type ice face deliverance apparatus |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86205343U (en) * | 1986-07-19 | 1987-12-23 | 郭之中 | Bicycle capable of using in water and on earth |
| CN1586935A (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2005-03-02 | 梁忠献 | Amphibious tricycle |
| CN1876493A (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2006-12-13 | 肖忠渊 | Carbon fiber composite material manufactured helicopter capable of launching and landing from water and land |
| CN106042801A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-26 | 陈志敏 | Amphibious PVC pipe ship raft electro-tricycle |
| CN106054842A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏科技大学 | Intelligent control system for rescue boat |
| US20170297394A1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-10-19 | SnoBear USA, Inc. | Transport trailer |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201810993752.0A patent/CN109080394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86205343U (en) * | 1986-07-19 | 1987-12-23 | 郭之中 | Bicycle capable of using in water and on earth |
| CN1586935A (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2005-03-02 | 梁忠献 | Amphibious tricycle |
| CN1876493A (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2006-12-13 | 肖忠渊 | Carbon fiber composite material manufactured helicopter capable of launching and landing from water and land |
| US20170297394A1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2017-10-19 | SnoBear USA, Inc. | Transport trailer |
| CN106042801A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-26 | 陈志敏 | Amphibious PVC pipe ship raft electro-tricycle |
| CN106054842A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏科技大学 | Intelligent control system for rescue boat |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109094756A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-28 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of portable crawler type ice face deliverance apparatus |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8070544B2 (en) | Clean energy powered surfboards | |
| US9061747B2 (en) | Clean energy powered surfboards | |
| CN107792318A (en) | A kind of water rescue device | |
| CN109094756A (en) | A kind of portable crawler type ice face deliverance apparatus | |
| CN109080394A (en) | A kind of portable ice face deliverance apparatus | |
| CN109371810B (en) | Portable puncture-preventing floating bridge for wading auxiliary rescue | |
| CN104762914B (en) | Shovel is rolled in a kind of snow pushing of opening ice be arranged on baby tractor | |
| CN107700417A (en) | A kind of high efficiency road ice removing machine | |
| CN110001887A (en) | A kind of drowning rescue device | |
| US8051935B2 (en) | Hovercraft and methods of manufacture and use of same | |
| CN204570592U (en) | Shovel is rolled in a kind of snow pushing of opening ice be arranged on baby tractor | |
| CN106364642A (en) | Marine peril escaping device | |
| CN216140153U (en) | Emergency lifeboat for underwater rescue | |
| US3051503A (en) | Ice conversion unit for boat trailers | |
| GB2441392A (en) | Wind powered vehicle having variable pitch blades inside wheel rims | |
| US10409277B2 (en) | Remotely controlled rescue systems and associated methods and kits | |
| US3026841A (en) | Amphibian vehicle | |
| US1819794A (en) | Aeroplane | |
| CN103352453A (en) | Amphibious ice breaking vehicle | |
| CN218777667U (en) | Water rescue equipment | |
| US4631037A (en) | Pontoon vehicle | |
| CN101804859A (en) | Multiple-screw pedal ship | |
| JP6550161B1 (en) | Rotational power takeout device for moped, power generator using the same device, and traveling device on water | |
| CN207212346U (en) | A kind of cantilever excavator of intelligentized miniature tunnel milling digging construction | |
| CN204820991U (en) | Full all terrain vehicle device of striking on water |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |