CN109077646A - A kind of ceramic insulation Heat Conduction Material - Google Patents
A kind of ceramic insulation Heat Conduction Material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109077646A CN109077646A CN201810973734.6A CN201810973734A CN109077646A CN 109077646 A CN109077646 A CN 109077646A CN 201810973734 A CN201810973734 A CN 201810973734A CN 109077646 A CN109077646 A CN 109077646A
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- parts
- powder
- oxide
- ceramic insulation
- insulation heat
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/48—Drying by means of hot air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/14—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the fibres or filaments
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ceramic insulation Heat Conduction Materials, including following components by weight percent: aluminium nitride powder: 13-19 parts, copper powder: 5-8 parts, silver powder: 3-9 parts, yttrium oxide powder: 43-55 parts, silicon carbide fibre: 15-20 parts, binder: 1-3 parts, nickel powder: 4-7 parts, aluminium powder: 6-12 parts, rare earth oxide: 2-6 parts, magnesia: 3-8 parts, zirconium oxide: 3-8 parts, yttrium oxide: 1.5-3 parts；Binder is PVA, rare earth oxide Y2O3And La2O3Mixture；The ceramic insulation Heat Conduction Material has extraordinary thermal conductivity, it can transfer heat away from rapidly coming, and has and compare the higher fracture toughness of conventional material, ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer is enabled to withstand thermal shock, and easy fracture is not allowed, seam is played, and there is good insulation performance, guarantees to bathe indoor safety.
Description
This case is divisional application, and parent application number is 2016108371901, the applying date 20160921.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the apparatus fields for bathroom, assist device of wearing the clothes more particularly to a kind of bathroom.
Background technique
In today that rhythm of life is getting faster, bathing After Hours can effectively eliminate working bring fatigue, so that
The of short duration happy time After Hours can be enjoyed.
But after the shower, foot is all wet, it is desirable to trousers or shoes are put on after bathing, can all become inconvenient,
Or also to be carried out after bathing it is laborious wipe one's feet, it is also inconvenient because most of bathroom will not all place stool, even if placing
Stool, stool can also be got wet by bathing bring fog, therefore, be badly in need of wanting one kind can be after the shower now, one kind can
Foot is dried and is capable of providing the device for facilitating put on clothing.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, technical purpose of the invention, which is to provide one kind, can allow people after bathing
Clothing is put in clean, dry place, avoids clothing from falling to the ground and get wet, especially when wearing the clothes, can be avoided trousers
Foot is easy the bathroom got wet on the ground and assists device of wearing the clothes.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
Bathroom of the invention assists device of wearing the clothes, including supporting plate and shaft, supporting plate to be rotatably installed in shaft；It is set on bathroom wall
Fluted, shaft is fixedly mounted on the groove lower part that bathroom wall is equipped with, and the end that supporting plate is mounted on installation shaft is equipped with limit
Portion, the bottom of wall groove are equipped with the support portion for being supported to limiting section.
Bathroom auxiliary of the invention is worn the clothes device, and the top of supporting plate is equipped with two sliding slots for being parallel to wall, right on sliding slot
Claim to be equipped with two pieces of opening-closing plates to be opened/closed, folding plate top surface is parallel to the top surface setting of supporting plate, and opening-closing plate passes through hydraulic stem or electricity
Lever is connect with supporting plate, enables opening-closing plate flexible relative to supporting plate；The top of supporting plate is equipped with the chamber positioned at opening-closing plate lower part
Body, cavity is interior to be equipped with drying plate, and the lower part of drying plate is equipped with heating device, and the supporting plate relative to shaft end is equipped with buckle, wall
Body groove is equipped with card slot.
Bathroom auxiliary of the invention is worn the clothes device, and shaft is connected with driving device, and driving device is motor, driving device with turn
Single direction ratchet is installed between axis.
Bathroom of the invention assists device of wearing the clothes, and heating device includes the electric heating layer being made of heating wire and adds set on electricity
Secondary wind wheel between thermosphere and drying plate, the bottom of electric heating layer are equipped with main wind wheel, and drying plate is equipped with several and cavity lower part
The dried hole of connection；The bottom of cavity is equipped with the air intake duct being connected to outside with cavity.
Bathroom of the invention assists device of wearing the clothes, and the top of drying plate is equipped with the protruding block of rubber material, sets in protruding block
There is vibration motor.
Bathroom of the invention assists device of wearing the clothes, and is equipped with one layer of ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer outside the heating wire of electric heating layer.
Bathroom of the invention assists device of wearing the clothes, and ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer includes following components by weight percent: aluminium nitride powder:
13-19 parts, copper powder: 5-8 parts, silver powder: 3-9 parts, yttrium oxide powder: 43-55 parts, silicon carbide fibre: 15-20 parts, binder: 1-
3 parts, nickel powder: 4-7 parts, aluminium powder: 6-12 parts, rare earth oxide: 2-6 parts, magnesia: 3-8 parts, zirconium oxide: 3-8 parts, yttrium oxide:
1.5-3 part；
Binder is PVA, and rare earth oxide is the mixture of Y2O3 and La2O3.
Further, ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer includes following components by weight percent: aluminium nitride powder: 15 parts, copper powder: and 6 parts, silver
Powder: 7 parts, yttrium oxide powder: 50 parts, silicon carbide fibre: 17 parts, binder: 2 parts, nickel powder: 5 parts, aluminium powder: 9 parts, rare-earth oxidation
Object: 3 parts, magnesia: 4 parts, zirconium oxide: 6 parts, yttrium oxide: 2 parts, binder PVA, rare earth oxide is Y2O3's and La2O3
Mixture, mixed proportion 1:4.
Bathroom auxiliary of the invention is worn the clothes the control system of device, and torsion sensor is equipped between shaft and driving device,
The top of the intracorporal drying plate of chamber is equipped with infrared detection device, and heating device is equipped with temperature-detecting device, secondary wind wheel and main wind
Wheel is respectively equipped with the driving motor for being connected with and connecting with MCU, and the driving device of shaft connection is connected with MCU.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By being equipped with groove on the wall in bathroom, the shaft in groove is equipped with supporting plate, so as to need with when will
Supporting plate pulls out, do not need with when supporting plate packed up, so that the space in bathroom will not be occupied substantially, pass through the limit being equipped with
Portion and support portion enable to supporting plate to play horizontally-supported effect to people；By the opening-closing plate being equipped with, do not need to pass through heating
It when device dries foot, can directly wear the clothes on opening-closing plate, when in winter, can control opening-closing plate to open, stand and opening
It in cavity in plywood, is dried by the heating device in cavity, people is allowed to feel more comfortable, compared with towel water
It is more comfortable, extraordinary massage effect can be played to the vibration motor that the dryer of foot is equipped with, allow people in the full mistake of bathing
Journey is all loosened very much；By added with a small amount of silver powder and copper powder, can be improved ceramics heating conduction, and be added nickel powder
And aluminium powder makes ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer finer and close as adhesive, improves the comprehensive performance of its bending strength, passes through addition
Silicon carbide fibre can greatly enhance the toughness of heat-conducting layer, the zirconium oxide and yttrium oxide of addition can be improved the tough of ceramics
Property, beryllium oxide enables to ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer to have higher thermal conductivity, and has good insulating properties；Of the invention
The toughness of ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer is high, thermal-shock resistance is good, and heating conduction greatly improves, and has reliable insulation performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that bathroom auxiliary is worn the clothes the general structure schematic diagram of device；
Fig. 2 is the top view of supporting plate；
Fig. 3 is the Local map of supporting plate.
Marked in the figure: 1 being supporting plate, 2 being main wind wheel, 3 be secondary wind wheel, 4 be shaft, 5 be limiting section, 6 be support portion, 7 being
Wall, 8 be opening-closing plate, 9 be cavity, 10 be drying plate, 11 be a heating layer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Bathroom as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 assists device of wearing the clothes, including supporting plate 1 and shaft 4, supporting plate 1 to be rotatably installed in
In shaft 4；Bathroom wall 7 is equipped with groove, and shaft 4 is fixedly mounted on the groove lower part that bathroom wall is equipped with, and supporting plate 1 is mounted on
The end for installing shaft 4 is equipped with limiting section 5, and the bottom of wall groove is equipped with the support portion 6 for being supported to limiting section 5；
The outer of supporting plate 1 is equipped with sealing rubber ring.
The top of supporting plate 1 is equipped with two sliding slots for being parallel to wall 7, is symmetrically arranged with two pieces of opening-closing plates to be opened/closed on sliding slot
8,8 top surface of opening-closing plate is parallel to the top surface setting of supporting plate 1, and opening-closing plate 8 is connect by hydraulic stem or electric rod with supporting plate 1, so that
Opening-closing plate 8 can be flexible relative to supporting plate 1；The top of supporting plate 1 is equipped with the cavity 9 positioned at 8 lower part of opening-closing plate, is equipped in cavity 9
The lower part of drying plate 10, drying plate 10 is equipped with heating device, and the supporting plate 1 relative to 4 end of shaft is equipped with buckle, and wall groove is set
There is card slot.
Shaft 4 is connected with driving device, and driving device is motor, is equipped with single direction ratchet between driving device and shaft 4.
Heating device includes the electric heating layer 11 being made of heating wire and between electric heating layer 11 and drying plate 10
Secondary wind wheel 3, the bottom of electric heating layer 11 are equipped with main wind wheel 2, and drying plate 10 is equipped with several dryings being connected to 9 lower part of cavity
Hole；The bottom of cavity 9 is equipped with the air intake duct being connected to outside with cavity 9.
The top of drying plate 10 is equipped with the protruding block of rubber material, and vibration motor is equipped in protruding block.
One layer of ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer is equipped with outside the heating wire of electric heating layer 11.
Bathroom auxiliary is worn the clothes the control system of device, is equipped with torsion sensor between shaft 4 and driving device, in cavity 9
Drying plate 10 top be equipped with infrared detection device, heating device be equipped with temperature-detecting device, secondary wind wheel 3 and main wind wheel 2
It is respectively equipped with the driving motor for being connected with and connecting with MCU, the driving device that shaft 4 connects is connected with MCU；The inside of opening-closing plate 8 is set
There is range sensor.
Auxiliary the wear the clothes control method of control system of device in bathroom is opened when needing to wear the clothes and is connected with the servo of shaft 4
Motor, so that supporting plate 1 turns to horizontal direction from vertical direction, when torsion sensor measures the torsion mistake in effect and shaft 4
When big, control servo motor is shut down；
When people does not need drying foot, opening-closing plate 8 is in close state at this time, and people can directly step down on opening-closing plate 8 and wear the clothes；
When needing to dry, control electric heating layer 11 is heated, and when the work of main wind wheel 2, is reached when temperature-detecting device measures heating device
When set temperature, control opening-closing plate 8 is opened, and people can be allowed, which to step down in, can experience warm wind on drying plate 10, more comfortably, people steps on
On drying plate 10, the protruding block on drying plate 10 is controlled, controls the vibration motor in protruding block, and control secondary 3 work of wind wheel
Make, makes one to feel more comfortable, secondary wind wheel 3 can be avoided the water droplet that may be fallen from foot and directly fall on heating device, keep away
Exempt from the damage of heating device；It controls opening-closing plate 8 to move back, so that opening-closing plate 8 is setting value at a distance from people's foot, so that the baking to foot
Dry effect is more preferable, and foot can also have a certain distance mobile, and after the completion of drying, control opening-closing plate 8 is fully open, and people is from branch
Get off on plate, is closed completely in control opening-closing plate 8, by pushing supporting plate, so that supporting plate return, and it is clamped on the groove of wall
In；
Opening-closing plate 8 is on and off, controls hydraulic stem or the flexible of electric rod is achieved.
The embodiment of ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer of the invention:
Embodiment one:
Ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer includes following components by weight percent: aluminium nitride powder: 15 parts, copper powder: and 6 parts, silver powder: 7 parts, beryllium oxide powder
End: 50 parts, silicon carbide fibre: 17 parts, binder: 2 parts, nickel powder: 5 parts, aluminium powder: 9 parts, rare earth oxide: 3 parts, magnesia: 4
Part, zirconium oxide: 6 parts, yttrium oxide: 2 parts, binder PVA, rare earth oxide Y2O3And La2O3Mixture, mixed proportion
For 1:4.
Wherein, aluminium nitride powder, copper powder, silver powder, yttrium oxide powder, nickel powder, aluminium powder, magnesia powder, zirconia powder and oxygen
Changing yttrium powder is nanometer powder, a diameter of 20-80nm.
Embodiment two:
Ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer includes following components by weight percent aluminium nitride powder: 13 parts, copper powder: and 5 parts, silver powder: 3 parts, beryllium oxide powder
End: 43 parts, silicon carbide fibre: 15 parts, binder: 1 part, nickel powder: 4 parts, aluminium powder: 6 parts, rare earth oxide: 2 parts, magnesia: 3
Part, zirconium oxide: 3 parts, yttrium oxide: 1.5 parts；
Binder is PVA, rare earth oxide Y2O3And La2O3Mixture.
Wherein, aluminium nitride powder, copper powder, silver powder, yttrium oxide powder, nickel powder, aluminium powder, magnesia powder, zirconia powder and oxygen
Changing yttrium powder is nanometer powder, a diameter of 20-80nm.
Embodiment three:
Ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer includes following components by weight percent: aluminium nitride powder: 19 parts, copper powder: and 8 parts, silver powder: 9 parts, beryllium oxide powder
End: 55 parts, silicon carbide fibre: 20 parts, binder: 3 parts, nickel powder: 7 parts, aluminium powder: 12 parts, rare earth oxide: 6 parts, magnesia: 8
Part, zirconium oxide: 8 parts, yttrium oxide: 3 parts；
Binder is PVA, rare earth oxide Y2O3And La2O3Mixture.Wherein, aluminium nitride powder, copper powder, silver powder, oxidation
Beryllium powder, nickel powder, aluminium powder, magnesia powder, zirconia powder and oxidation yttrium powder are nanometer powder, a diameter of 20-80nm.
Example IV:
Ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer includes following components by weight percent: aluminium nitride powder: 16 parts, copper powder: and 7 parts, silver powder: 8 parts, beryllium oxide powder
End: 51 parts, silicon carbide fibre: 16 parts, binder: 2 parts, nickel powder: 6 parts, aluminium powder: 11 parts, rare earth oxide: 5 parts, magnesia: 7
Part, zirconium oxide: 4 parts, yttrium oxide: 2 parts；
Binder is PVA, rare earth oxide Y2O3And La2O3Mixture.
Binder is PVA, rare earth oxide Y2O3And La2O3Mixture.Wherein, aluminium nitride powder, copper powder, silver powder,
Yttrium oxide powder, nickel powder, aluminium powder, magnesia powder, zirconia powder and oxidation yttrium powder are nanometer powder, a diameter of 20-80nm.
The manufacturing method of ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer can be manufactured by the manufacturing method of the prior art.
The experimental performance parameter of ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer:
It can be seen that from upper table, ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer of the invention has extraordinary thermal conductivity, can be rapidly by heat transfer
Out, and have compared to the higher fracture toughness of conventional material, ceramic insulation heat-conducting layer is enabled to withstand thermal shock, and
And do not allow easy fracture, seam is played, and there is good insulation performance, guarantees to bathe indoor safety.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of ceramic insulation Heat Conduction Material, which is characterized in that including following components by weight percent: aluminium nitride powder: 13-19 parts, copper
Powder: 5-8 parts, silver powder: 3-9 parts, yttrium oxide powder: 43-55 parts, silicon carbide fibre: 15-20 parts, binder: 1-3 parts, nickel powder:
4-7 parts, aluminium powder: 6-12 parts, rare earth oxide: 2-6 parts, magnesia: 3-8 parts, zirconium oxide: 3-8 parts, yttrium oxide: 1.5-3 parts；
Binder is PVA, rare earth oxide Y2O3And La2O3Mixture.
2. ceramic insulation Heat Conduction Material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following components by weight percent: aluminium nitride
Powder: 15 parts, copper powder: 6 parts, silver powder: 7 parts, yttrium oxide powder: 50 parts, silicon carbide fibre: 17 parts, binder: 2 parts, nickel powder: 5
Part, aluminium powder: 9 parts, rare earth oxide: 3 parts, magnesia: 4 parts, zirconium oxide: 6 parts, yttrium oxide: 2 parts, binder PVA, rare earth
Oxide is the mixture of Y2O3 and La2O3, mixed proportion 1:4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810973734.6A CN109077646A (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of ceramic insulation Heat Conduction Material |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810973734.6A CN109077646A (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of ceramic insulation Heat Conduction Material |
| CN201610837190.1A CN106235940B (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of bathroom auxiliary is worn the clothes device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610837190.1A Division CN106235940B (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of bathroom auxiliary is worn the clothes device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109077646A true CN109077646A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=57599089
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810973734.6A Withdrawn CN109077646A (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of ceramic insulation Heat Conduction Material |
| CN201610837190.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106235940B (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of bathroom auxiliary is worn the clothes device |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610837190.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106235940B (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of bathroom auxiliary is worn the clothes device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN109077646A (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3339179B2 (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 2002-10-28 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Cup holder and accessory case |
| JP2004338714A (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-12-02 | Gifu Plast Ind Co Ltd | Folding transportation container |
| CN101015497B (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2010-11-03 | 宫本海 | Hanging-panel bell-type steaming-shower device |
| CN202525620U (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2012-11-14 | 浙江师范大学 | Wall seat |
| CN205126066U (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-04-06 | 孙嘉良 | Bathe and use foot's support frame in bathroom |
| CN205440050U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-08-10 | 常州市万翔车辆部件有限公司 | Collapsible electric seat of side wall |
-
2016
- 2016-09-21 CN CN201810973734.6A patent/CN109077646A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-09-21 CN CN201610837190.1A patent/CN106235940B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106235940B (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN106235940A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |