CN109076774A - A kind of self-propelled greenfeed harvester - Google Patents
A kind of self-propelled greenfeed harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN109076774A CN109076774A CN201811238423.1A CN201811238423A CN109076774A CN 109076774 A CN109076774 A CN 109076774A CN 201811238423 A CN201811238423 A CN 201811238423A CN 109076774 A CN109076774 A CN 109076774A
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- ceding
- taiwan
- dancer
- assembly
- self
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/063—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
- A01D43/086—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters and means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D75/00—Accessories for harvesters or mowers
- A01D75/08—Sharpening apparatus fixed to the harvester or mower
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of self-propelled greenfeed harvester, including feeding unit assembly, the ceding of Taiwan, shredding mechanism assembly, transitional cylinder assembly, the assembly of seed damage device assembly, dynamical system, running gear, rack, fuel tank, rear steering bridge, grass cutting collection box, hydraulic system, automatic knife-grinding apparatus, driver's cabin, manoeuvring platform, auxiliary throw device, throw cylinder etc..Each workpiece uses modularized design, and Rapid hanging connection structure is used between component, assemble, maintain, repairing, adjust it is very convenient.The ceding of Taiwan simultaneously, which is replaced by, picks up the ceding of Taiwan or the mowing ceding of Taiwan, realizes a tractor serves several purposes.The present invention solve small-sized self-walking blueness raise machine presently, there are low efficiency, the bottleneck problem of feeding quality difference;Tanker increases technology using secondary, not only makes grass cutting collection box volume bigger, and discharge height is higher, more practical, solves that small-sized green feeding machine tanker volume is small, and discharge height is low, unpractical problem.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, are specifically related to a kind of self-propelled greenfeed harvester.
Background technique
Currently, because of factors such as landform, still there is large area plot smaller area in China, because plot is small, road is narrow, cannot use
Large-scale forage chopper machine operation, or using large-scale forage chopper machine operation, low efficiency is less economical.And simultaneously, existing market is small
Because structure limits, the structure type used substantially is substantially using the multi-functional ceding of Taiwan type Green-fodder harvesting machine, i.e., collects in the ceding of Taiwan
At cutting, the function feed, shred, rubbing, throwing, because space is limited, integrated functionality is too many for this ceding of Taiwan, cause efficiency compared with
Low, cutting quality is not high, and throws cylinder in front of driver's cabin, influences driver's sight.Even if portioned product is using split type
Design, but structure is relatively easy, and the feeding quality that quality of the fodder is difficult to reach large-scale Green-fodder harvesting machine is horizontal, feed conversion
Rate is low.
For example, Chinese patent CN201720545430.0 discloses a kind of corn silage harvester, in the ceding of Taiwan side by side
The cutter thumb wheel opposite there are two rotation direction is set, and conveying channel is connected with the conveying device entrance, the conveying dress
The inlet set is provided with preceding conveying roller and rear conveying roller, and the preceding conveying roller and rear conveying roller are by upper and lower two groups of roller groups at institute
It states conveying channel II to be connected with guillotine cutting mechanism entrance, guillotine cutting roller is set in the guillotine cutting mechanism, guillotine cutting roller passes through guillotine cutting roll shaft
It is fixed in rack.The silage harvester can not only complete mechanical feed, corn stover stipes is crushed, moreover it is possible to logical
The gap crossed between adjustable breaker roll selects the seed degree of corn stover, and the broken adaptation breadth of seed is big.The dress
It sets easy to operate, while increasing rough lapping function and fine lapping function, humanization designing is efficient, economic, environmentally friendly harvest
Machine.
But above-mentioned patent mainly has:
1. chopping room is fixed structure, and feeding unit is rotary structure, and this structure will lead to close to cutting roller
Feeding roller can become larger at a distance from cutting roller with the rotation of feeding unit, small so as to cause the chucking power to material, influence
Cutting quality, and because chucking power is small, make material loosely, so that it is excessive to will cause kinetic equation loss;
2. feeding roller quantity is more, diameter is small, in harvesting corn because cornstalk is harder, flexible poor, the above results will not go out
Existing problem, but can cause to feed because the diameter of roller is less than the height of crop when gathering in oat, wheat or the thinner corn of stalk
Enter roller and twines grass;
3. space hold is larger, above-mentioned patent cutting roller to the channel between throwing device is interconnection, the complete machine of occupancy
Space is big, and in addition grass cutting collection box is whole on fuel tank top, and lower part placed fuel tank, and space utilization is insufficient, and grass cutting collection box volume is too
Small, practicability is deteriorated;
4. the material channel angle for throwing device two sides is less than normal, when material passes through can because caused by friction power loss it is big, throw
Distance is sent to become smaller;
5. the feed length of demand is different, and length is not configured in above-mentioned patent when different regions are with different livestocks are fed
Function is adjusted, adaptability is relatively poor;
6. feeding such as results in blockage when excessive because of the green particularity for raising machine operation, very inconvenient, heavy workload, shadow are cleared up
Efficiency is rung, and above-mentioned patent is not configured to reverse and counter spits function;
7. chopping hobboing cutter will lead to blade chipping or rust for a period of time or into foreign matter in operation, feed is seriously affected
Cutting quality needs to whet a knife at this time, keeps the sharp of knife, and above-mentioned patent does not refer to that automatic grinding configures;
8. above-mentioned patent power transmission is relative complex, power transmission first passes to the first jackshaft from engine, then from first
Jackshaft is to the second jackshaft, then from the second jackshaft to ceding of Taiwan jackshaft, cutting roller, throwing device.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem: the present invention provides a kind of self-propelled greenfeed harvester, the self-propelled blueness
Forage harvester is a harvest machinery for silo crops such as the whole strain corn of field ensiling, sorghum, wheat, herbage, paper mulberries,
Harvesting, conveying, chopping, rubbing, seed damage can be done directly in field and throw to included grass cutting collection box or with vehicle operation
In materials vehicle, product swath 2.2m, type is small, operating flexibility, is mainly used in the ensiling operation in ground piece area smaller.It can also
Applied to small-sized breeding enterprise or the job requirements of raiser.In addition, the ceding of Taiwan, which is replaced by, picks up the ceding of Taiwan or the herbage ceding of Taiwan, it is used for
Dry the ensiling of crop and herbage.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of self-propelled greenfeed harvester, including feeding unit assembly, the ceding of Taiwan, shredding mechanism are total
At, transitional cylinder assembly, seed damage device assembly, dynamical system, running gear, rack, fuel tank, rear steering bridge, grass cutting collection box, liquid
Pressure system, automatic knife-grinding apparatus, driver's cabin, manoeuvring platform assembly, auxiliary throw device and throw cylinder;Above-mentioned each workpiece
Using modularized design, connected between component using Rapid hanging connection structure;It is total that the automatic knife-grinding apparatus is mounted on shredding mechanism
At top, whetstone side-to-side movement is driven by hydraulic motor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding unit assembly and shredding mechanism assembly are existed by setting
The fast hanging hang structure in outside is linked together, and the two relative position is fixed, entirely around chopping roller center rotation when work.
It is described to be thrown device from shredding mechanism assembly to auxiliary as a preferred technical solution of the present invention
Material channel uses the arrangement of oblique back upper place, makes to throw a position as close as possible to driver's cabin rear wall.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the ceding of Taiwan is greenfeed cutting bench for harvesting, or is changed to pickup
The ceding of Taiwan or the mowing ceding of Taiwan.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding unit assembly includes shell, a dancer, a floating
Roller tension spring, a floating roller arm, two dancers, two dancer tension springs, two floating arm, a fixed roll, two fixed rolls, three fixed rolls and dancer
Rotary support;It is the dancer point of rotation that dancer rotary support, which is arranged, in feeding unit assembly;Two dancers are fixed on two floating arm
On, two floating arm are rotated around dancer rotary support, and two dancer tension springs, the brachium of two floating arm are provided in two floating arm
An opposite floating roller arm is shorter;One dancer is rotated around two dancers, by a floating roller arm by a dancer and two
Dancer connects, and a dancer tension spring is arranged in a floating roller arm, a floating roller diameter is maximum, and is evenly distributed with tooth form in its surrounding
Plate, castellated plates and roller center have certain angle;One fixed roll and three fixed rolls are respectively cooperating with a dancer and two dancers are set
It sets in its underpart, two fixed rolls are arranged between a fixed roll and three fixed rolls.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the shredding mechanism assembly includes shell, cutting roller, stationary knife, bottom
Arc plate and outlet;Shredding mechanism assembly is designed using herringbone hobboing cutter, stationary knife is being equipped at three fixed rolls, material is cut after entering
At section shape, and with the rotation of cutting roller, aft exit is transported material to, cutting roller lower part is provided with bottom arc plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the ceding of Taiwan include shield, nearside divider, cutting disc, feeding vertical tube,
Grain guiding rod, straw-pushing rod, ceding of Taiwan frame, tensioning wheel, gear-box, power output transmission chain, commutation gearbox, intermediate propeller shaft, the ceding of Taiwan
Outlet, speed change switching operation handle and mounting seat;It is provided with commutation gearbox in the middle part of the ceding of Taiwan, commutates three built in gearbox
Step velocity adjusts gear and positive and negative rotation clutch, realizes the adjustment and work of speed in bridge operation by speed change switching operation handle
Make the reversion of component;The power of the ceding of Taiwan drives to intermediate propeller shaft by cutting roller right side, then is input to and is changed by intermediate propeller shaft
To gearbox, power is input to gear-box and feeding unit assembly respectively by reversing box internal gear and clutch by power.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, power of the main transmission using grouped belt as main working parts is passed
It is dynamic;The built-in clutch in power output shell, the power of workpiece is all by power output output power;Shred roll shaft
Belt pulley, auxiliary throws belt pulley and power-take-off pulley relative position immobilizes, and sets respectively throwing belt pulley two sides
The first tensioning wheel and the second tensioning wheel are set.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the grass cutting collection box includes grass cutting collection box body, oil cylinder, A-frame, liter
Pipe, limit base, hydraulic motor and conveying chain harrow drop;Outer tube is devised in A-frame, pulley is devised on lifting pipe, is risen
It drops in pipe one end insertion A-frame in outer tube, one end is connected with the grass cutting collection box point of rotation, in the thrust next part of oil cylinder when work
Grass box body is begun to ramp up, and under the limit of limit base and lifting pipe, is started grass cutting collection box body and is risen to first position, lifting pipe in parallel
Under the outer tube block limit of A-frame, stop parallel rising, as oil cylinder continues to extend, grass cutting collection box body starts to turn over backward
Turn, overturning to the second position stops;At this point, driving conveying chain harrow starts to rotate, and auxiliary unloads feed by control hydraulic motor
Onto splicing vehicle.
Technical effect of the invention is as follows: the present invention shred room be rotary structure, feed chamber with shred room connect after two
A component is integrated, using 5 feeding rollers, more compact structure.The present invention effectively reduces the occupancy in space, front feeding
Roller is designed using major diameter, and moving tooth is arranged using angled circumferential, and effective solution gathers in grass-wrapping problem of the stalk compared with spy object;
Channel is designed using slanted channel, effectively reduces the occupancy in space, space utilization is more abundant, and avoids channel angle and spend
Material caused by small rubs the kinetic equation loss of generation in channel.Automatic knife-grinding apparatus is configured with, it can be achieved that chopping length three-level
It is adjustable, and workpiece reversing can be fast implemented, work is excessive quickly to be inverted, and spue excessive feeding crop, effectively reduce
Labor intensity;Tanker increases technology using secondary, not only makes grass cutting collection box volume bigger, and discharge height is higher, more practical.This
The transmission of invention is simpler, integrates clutch in engine power output, is directly output to cutting roller from engine power, throws
Device is sent, intermediate transmission is reduced.Complete machine uses modularized design, and each module youngster uses quick on-hook technology, maintenance, maintenance side
Just.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of self-propelled greenfeed harvester;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding cutting structure of self-propelled greenfeed harvester;
Fig. 3 is the ceding of Taiwan structural schematic diagram of self-propelled greenfeed harvester;
Fig. 4 is the main transmission structure schematic diagram of self-propelled greenfeed harvester;
Fig. 5 is the grass cutting collection box structure and operation schematic diagram of self-propelled greenfeed harvester.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and Figure of description 1~5 explains the self-propelled green feeding of one kind of the invention in detail
Expect cropper.
It include feeding unit assembly 1, the ceding of Taiwan 2, chopping dress the present invention provides a kind of small-sized self-walking Green-fodder harvesting machine
Set assembly 3, transitional cylinder assembles 4, seed damage device assembly 5, dynamical system 6, running gear 7, rack 8, fuel tank 9, rear steering
Bridge 10, grass cutting collection box 11, hydraulic system 12, automatic knife-grinding apparatus 13, driver's cabin 14, manoeuvring platform assembly 15, auxiliary throw device
16, cylinder 17 etc. is thrown.Each workpiece uses modularized design, and Rapid hanging connection structure, assembly, maintenance, dimension are used between component
Repair, adjust it is very convenient.The ceding of Taiwan 2 simultaneously, which is replaced by, picks up the ceding of Taiwan or the mowing ceding of Taiwan, realizes a tractor serves several purposes.
The present invention mainly takes following technical scheme.
1) feeding unit is floated by shell 1-6, a dancer 1-1, a dancer tension spring 1-2, a floating roller arm 1-3, two
Roller 1-4, two dancer tension spring 1-5, two floating arm 1-7, a fixed roll 1-11, two fixed roll 1-12, three fixed roll 1-13, dancer rotation
The composition such as support 1-8.Shredding mechanism is by groups such as shell 1-10, cutting roller 1-9, stationary knife 1-14, bottom arc plate 1-15, outlet 1-16
At the fast hanging hang structure of feeding unit assembly 1 and shredding mechanism assembly 3 by setting on the outside, is linked together, the two phase in Fig. 2
Position is fixed.It is rotated when work entirely around the center cutting roller 1-9 in Fig. 2.Feeding unit assembly 1 is provided with floating in Fig. 2
The dynamic roller point of rotation, if dancer rotary support 1-8 in Fig. 3, two dancer 1-4 are fixed on two floating arm 1-7, two floating arm 1-
7 can rotate around dancer rotary support 1-8, and two dancer tension spring 1-5 are in addition provided in floating arm makes dancer rotation branch
Seat 1-8 has certain precompression to material, in addition being closer for guarantee two dancer 1-4 and cutting roller 1-9, two floating arm
The brachium of 1-7 is relatively short, can make the entrance cutting roller that material is neat, closely knit, the cutting quality of feed be effectively ensured, and move
Power consumption is smaller.One dancer 1-1 can be rotated around two dancer 1-4, by a floating roller arm 1-3 by a dancer
1-1 is connect with two dancer 1-4, is also provided with tension spring on a floating roller arm 1-3, can there is certain precompression and crawl to material
Power enables material can smoothly enter into body.One dancer 1-1 diameter design is larger, and is evenly distributed with castellated plates, plate and roller in surrounding
There is certain angle at center, and when the stalks such as getting wheat, oat are compared with spy's object, feeding roller can be rapidly separated material, avoid
Roll body twines grass.Shredding mechanism assembly 3 is designed using herringbone hobboing cutter in Fig. 2, by the place three fixed roll 1-13 equipped with stationary knife, material into
It is cut into a section shape after entering, and with the rotation of cutting roller 1-9, transports material to aft exit 1-16, is set in the lower part cutting roller 1-9
In respect of bottom arc plate 1-15, it can dismount, and be changed to rubbing plate, kneading action is played to material, feed is made to be more advantageous to livestock
Digestion absorbs.
2) header component is by shield 2-1, nearside divider 2-2, cutting disc 2-3, feeding vertical tube 2-4, grain guiding rod 2-5, straw-pushing rod
2-6, ceding of Taiwan frame 2-7, tensioning wheel 2-8, gear-box 2-9, power output transmission chain 2-10, commutation gearbox 2-11, intermediate transmission
Axis 2-12, ceding of Taiwan outlet 2-13, speed change switching operation handle 2-14, the mounting composition such as seat 2-15, the major function of the ceding of Taiwan be by
Crop cutting, and neat feeding, to shredding mechanism, the ceding of Taiwan is low with cutting height, loss is small, and spaces compact, transmission are simple
The characteristics of.The ceding of Taiwan devises commutation gearbox 2-11 at middle part, three step velocitys adjustment gear built in the cabinet and positive and negative leaves
It closes, and realizes the adjustment of speed and the reversion of workpiece in bridge operation by speed change switching operation handle 2-14, thus
The adjustment and feeding for realizing chopping length excessive spit function fastly.The power of the ceding of Taiwan passes through transmission on the right side of the cutting roller 2-9 in Fig. 3
It is input to commutation gearbox 2-11 to intermediate propeller shaft 2-12, then by intermediate propeller shaft 2-12, power passes through reversing box internal gear
Power is input to gear-box 2-9 and feeding unit respectively with clutch.
3) for solve the problems, such as space utilization and throw device two sides material channel angle it is less than normal, the present invention is from shredding mechanism
Assembly 3 throws the arrangement that the material channel between device 16 uses oblique back upper place to auxiliary, makes to throw 17 position of cylinder as far as possible
Close to driver's cabin rear wall, and channel shape is according to material throwing tangential direction, can effectively reduce rubbing for material and transition barrel
It wipes, has saved complete machine space, reduce power consumption.In addition, using different use conditions to meet, portion devises module in the channel
The seed damage assembly for changing design, can be removed according to the demand of user.
4) to solve the problems, such as that influence feeding quality after edges dull, the present invention devise automatic knife-grinding apparatus 13, the dress
It sets and is mounted on 3 top of shredding mechanism assembly, whetstone side-to-side movement is driven by hydraulic motor, in whetstone side-to-side movement,
Guarantee, the cutting roller knife of shredding mechanism assembly 3 is in idle running, operates one back and forth when whetstone is every, grinding stone can lead to
It crosses ratchet structure to move down, compensates the abrasion loss of grinding stone.By whetting a knife, the sharp of blade can be kept, sharpening is efficiently solved
The big problem of workload.
5) main transmission of the present invention uses power transmission of the grouped belt 3-3 as main working parts.In power output shell
Built-in clutch in 3-6, the power of workpiece is all by power output output power.Cutting roller shaft pulley 3-1, auxiliary
It throws belt pulley 3-4 to immobilize with power-take-off pulley relative position, for the transmitting torque for guaranteeing belt, increases auxiliary and throw
The cornerite for sending belt pulley 3-4 has separately designed the first tensioning wheel 3-2 and the second tensioning wheel 3-5 in the belt pulley two sides, on the one hand
It in addition can increase the cornerite that auxiliary throws belt pulley 3-4 with tightening belt, be driven very simple.
It 6) is the operating feature for meeting small-sized Green-fodder harvesting machine, the collection that the present invention is overturn after the tail portion of machine devises
Grass box, because grass cutting collection box volume is larger, the stability of machine gravity when to keep unloading, after by the way of overturning unloading.Collection grass
Grass cutting collection box body 4-7, oil cylinder 4-1, A-frame 4-2, lifting pipe 4-3, the limit base 4-4, hydraulic motor of case mainly as shown in Figure 5
4-5, conveying chain harrow 4-6 composition.Outer tube is devised in A-frame 4-2, and pulley, lifting pipe are devised on lifting pipe 4-3
The one end 4-3 is inserted into A-frame 4-2 in outer tube, and one end is connected with the grass cutting collection box point of rotation, in the thrust of oil cylinder 4-1 when work
Lower grass cutting collection box body 4-7 is begun to ramp up, and under the limit of limit base 4-4 and lifting pipe 4-3, is started grass cutting collection box body 4-7 and is risen in parallel
To the position serial number 4-8, lifting pipe 4-3 stops parallel rising, with oil cylinder under the outer tube block limit of A-frame 4-2
4-1 continues to extend, and grass cutting collection box body 4-7 starts to turn over, and overturning to the position serial number 4-9 stops.At this point, by controlling hydraulic horse
Up to 4-5, driving conveying chain harrow 4-6 starts to rotate, and feed is discharged on splicing vehicle by auxiliary.The design of this structure can effectively save sky
Between occupy, can do the volume of Material collecting box for harvesting is bigger, while can increase the height of unloading, meets the actual demand of high-order unloading.
In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of self-propelled greenfeed harvester packet of small-sized efficient
Contain: the ceding of Taiwan 2, feeding unit assembly 1, shredding mechanism assembly 3, transitional cylinder assembly 4, seed damage device assembly 5, dynamical system 6, row
Walking system 7, rack 8, fuel tank 9, rear steering bridge 10, grass cutting collection box 11, hydraulic system 12, automatic knife-grinding apparatus 13, driver's cabin
(14), manoeuvring platform assembly 15, auxiliary throw device 16, throw the components such as cylinder 17, and each component is designed using the module suffixation of a nonsyllabic "r", wherein
Seed damage device assembly 5, automatic knife-grinding apparatus 13 can be used as matching device, the ceding of Taiwan as the auxiliary configuration for improving feeding quality
2, feeding unit assembly 1, shredding mechanism assembly 3, seed damage device assembly 5, auxiliary throw device 16, seed damage device assembly 5,
The structure type of the workpieces such as automatic knife-grinding apparatus 13 can there are many different structures, but working principle is all.Complete machine
Arrangement be also not limited to small-sized Green-fodder harvesting machine, can also be applied to large-scale Green-fodder harvesting machine.In addition, what Fig. 4 kind used
It is mechanical clutch transmission, oil clutch drive can also be used in clutch.
Each workpiece of the present invention uses modularized design, and Rapid hanging connection structure, assembly, maintenance, dimension are used between component
Repair, adjust it is very convenient.The ceding of Taiwan simultaneously, which is replaced by, picks up the ceding of Taiwan or the mowing ceding of Taiwan, realizes a tractor serves several purposes.The present invention solves small
The self-propelled green feeding machine of type presently, there are low efficiency, the bottleneck problem of feeding quality difference;Tanker increases technology using secondary, not only
Keep grass cutting collection box volume bigger, and discharge height is higher, more practical, it is small to solve small-sized green feeding machine tanker volume, discharge height
It is low, unpractical problem.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of self-propelled greenfeed harvester, it is characterised in that: the self-propelled greenfeed harvester includes feeding unit
Assembly (1), the ceding of Taiwan (2), shredding mechanism assembly (3), transitional cylinder assembly (4), seed damage device assembly (5), dynamical system (6),
Running gear (7), rack (8), fuel tank (9), rear steering bridge (10), grass cutting collection box (11), hydraulic system (12), automatic grinding dress
It sets (13), driver's cabin (14), manoeuvring platform assembly (15), assist throwing device (16) and throwing cylinder (17);Above-mentioned each work
Component is connected using Rapid hanging connection structure between component;The automatic knife-grinding apparatus (13) is mounted on shredding mechanism assembly (3)
Side drives whetstone side-to-side movement by hydraulic motor.
2. self-propelled greenfeed harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ceding of Taiwan (2) is greenfeed receipts
The ceding of Taiwan is obtained, or is changed to and picks up the ceding of Taiwan or the mowing ceding of Taiwan.
3. self-propelled greenfeed harvester according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the feeding unit assembly (1)
It is linked together with shredding mechanism assembly (3) by the way that Rapid hanging connection structure on the outside is arranged, the two relative position is fixed, when work
It is rotated entirely around the cutting roller center (1-9).
4. self-propelled greenfeed harvester according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: from shredding mechanism assembly (3) to
Auxiliary throws the arrangement that material channel between device (16) uses oblique back upper place, make to throw cylinder (17) position as close as possible to
Driver's cabin rear wall.
5. self-propelled greenfeed harvester according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the feeding unit assembly (1)
Including shell (1-6), a dancer (1-1), a dancer tension spring (1-2), a floating roller arm (1-3), two dancers (1-4),
Two dancer tension springs (1-5), two floating arm (1-7), a fixed roll (1-11), two fixed rolls (1-12), three fixed rolls (1-13) and floating
Roller rotary support (1-8);It is the dancer point of rotation that dancer rotary support (1-8), which is arranged, in feeding unit assembly (1);Two dancers
(1-4) is fixed on two floating arm (1-7), and two floating arm (1-7) are rotated around dancer rotary support (1-8), in two floating arm
Upper to be provided with two dancer tension springs (1-5), the brachium of two floating arm (1-7) is shorter with respect to a floating roller arm (1-3);One dancer
(1-1) is rotated around two dancers (1-4), by a floating roller arm (1-3) by a dancer (1-1) and two dancers
(1-4) is connected, and a dancer tension spring (1-2) is arranged in a floating roller arm (1-3), a dancer (1-1) diameter is maximum, and at it
Surrounding is evenly distributed with castellated plates, and castellated plates and roller center have certain angle;One fixed roll (1-11) and three fixed rolls (1-13) are respectively
Be arranged with unification dancer (1-1) and two dancers (1-4) in its underpart, two fixed rolls (1-12) be arranged in a fixed roll (1-11) and
Between three fixed rolls (1-13).
6. self-propelled greenfeed harvester according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the shredding mechanism assembly (3)
Including shell (1-10), cutting roller (1-9), stationary knife (1-14), bottom arc plate (1-15) and outlet (1-16);Shredding mechanism assembly
(3) it being designed using herringbone hobboing cutter, is being equipped with stationary knife (1-14) at three fixed rolls (1-13), material is cut into a section shape after entering,
And with the rotation of cutting roller (1-9), aft exit (1-16) is transported material to, the lower part cutting roller (1-9) is provided with bottom arc
Plate (1-15).
7. self-propelled greenfeed harvester according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the ceding of Taiwan (2) includes shield
(2-1), nearside divider (2-2), cutting disc (2-3), feeding vertical tube (2-4), grain guiding rod (2-5), straw-pushing rod (2-6), ceding of Taiwan frame (2-
7), tensioning wheel (2-8), gear-box (2-9), power output transmission chain (2-10), commutation gearbox (2-11), intermediate propeller shaft
(2-12), the ceding of Taiwan export (2-13), speed change switching operation handle (2-14) and mounting seat (2-15);The middle part of the ceding of Taiwan is arranged
Have commutation gearbox (2-11), commutate three step velocitys adjustment gear and positive and negative rotation clutch built in gearbox, is commutated and is grasped by speed change
Make handle (2-14) and realizes the adjustment of speed and the reversion of workpiece in bridge operation;The power of the ceding of Taiwan passes through cutting roller
It is driven to intermediate propeller shaft (2-12) on the right side of (1-9), then commutation gearbox (2-11) is input to by intermediate propeller shaft (2-12), moved
Power is input to gear-box (2-9) and feeding unit assembly (1) respectively by reversing box internal gear and clutch by power.
8. self-propelled greenfeed harvester according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: main transmission uses grouped belt (3-
3) as the power transmission of main working parts;Built-in clutch, the power of workpiece in power output shell (3-6)
All by power output output power;Cutting roller shaft pulley (3-1), auxiliary throw belt pulley (3-4) and power output belt
Wheel relative position immobilizes, and is respectively provided with the first tensioning wheel (3-2) and the second tensioning wheel throwing the two sides belt pulley (3-4)
(3-5)。
9. self-propelled greenfeed harvester according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the grass cutting collection box (11) includes
Grass cutting collection box body (4-7), oil cylinder (4-1), A-frame (4-2), lifting pipe (4-3), limit base (4-4), hydraulic motor (4-5) and
It conveys chain harrow (4-6);It is provided with outer tube in A-frame (4-2), is provided with pulley, lifting pipe (4- on lifting pipe (4-3)
3) in one end insertion A-frame (4-2) in outer tube, one end is connected with the grass cutting collection box point of rotation, in oil cylinder (4-1) when work
Grass cutting collection box body (4-7) is begun to ramp up under thrust, under the limit of limit base (4-4) and lifting pipe (4-3), starts grass cutting collection box body
(4-7) rises to first position (4-8) in parallel, and lifting pipe (4-3) stops under the outer tube block limit of A-frame (4-2)
Only parallel to rise, as oil cylinder (4-1) continues to extend, grass cutting collection box body (4-7) starts to turn over, overturning to the second position (4-
9) stop;At this point, driving conveying chain harrow (4-6) starts to rotate by control hydraulic motor (4-5), feed is discharged to by auxiliary to be connect
On truck.
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Cited By (8)
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CN110301218A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-08 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of multi-functional Green-fodder harvesting machine of hobboing cutter chopper mill |
CN110637596A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-03 | 石家庄美迪机械有限公司 | High-efficient green fodder harvester |
CN112044553A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-12-08 | 柳州图灵科技有限公司 | Self-propelled small-size mulberry cutting breaker |
CN112690079A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-04-23 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Middle conveying device for self-propelled intelligent peanut seedling harvester |
CN112825669A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-05-25 | 河南省高新技术实业有限公司 | Convenient operation and efficient paper mulberry harvesting equipment |
CN112913441A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-08 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled intelligent peanut seedling harvester and peanut seedling harvesting method |
CN113228927A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-08-10 | 九方泰禾国际重工(青岛)股份有限公司 | Self-propelled green feed harvester with disc cutter type chopper and method |
CN116076244A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-05-09 | 青岛隆硕农牧机械制造有限公司 | Foldable chain plate type harvester |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110301218A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-08 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of multi-functional Green-fodder harvesting machine of hobboing cutter chopper mill |
CN110637596A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-03 | 石家庄美迪机械有限公司 | High-efficient green fodder harvester |
CN112044553A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-12-08 | 柳州图灵科技有限公司 | Self-propelled small-size mulberry cutting breaker |
CN112044553B (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2022-04-29 | 柳州图灵科技有限公司 | Self-propelled small-size mulberry cutting breaker |
CN112825669A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-05-25 | 河南省高新技术实业有限公司 | Convenient operation and efficient paper mulberry harvesting equipment |
CN112690079A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-04-23 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Middle conveying device for self-propelled intelligent peanut seedling harvester |
CN112913441A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-08 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled intelligent peanut seedling harvester and peanut seedling harvesting method |
CN112690079B (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-05-24 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Middle conveying device for self-propelled intelligent peanut seedling harvester |
CN113228927A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-08-10 | 九方泰禾国际重工(青岛)股份有限公司 | Self-propelled green feed harvester with disc cutter type chopper and method |
CN116076244A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-05-09 | 青岛隆硕农牧机械制造有限公司 | Foldable chain plate type harvester |
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