CN109072905A - Household appliance - Google Patents
Household appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109072905A CN109072905A CN201780025726.2A CN201780025726A CN109072905A CN 109072905 A CN109072905 A CN 109072905A CN 201780025726 A CN201780025726 A CN 201780025726A CN 109072905 A CN109072905 A CN 109072905A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- household appliance
- eccentric worm
- drive shaft
- pumps
- appliance according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
- F04C2/107—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
- F04C2/1071—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type
- F04C2/1073—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type where one member is stationary while the other member rotates and orbits
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
- D06F39/022—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C15/00—Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
- F04C15/0057—Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmission specially adapted for machines or pumps
- F04C15/0061—Means for transmitting movement from the prime mover to driven parts of the pump, e.g. clutches, couplings, transmissions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
- F04C2/107—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
- F04C2/1071—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/44—Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants
- A47L15/4418—Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants in the form of liquids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Household appliance with eccentric worm pumps (101), wherein, the eccentric worm pumps (101) include stator (108) and movable rotor (102), the rotor corresponds to the stator (108), wherein, the rotor (102) has eccentric worm (105) and the drive shaft (109) for driving the eccentric worm (105), wherein, the drive shaft (109) is flexible and integrally constructs with the eccentric worm (105).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of household appliance, especially washing machine or washers.
Background technique
In this kind of household appliance, for fluid, particularly for liquid detergent simply construction and cost just
Suitable proportioning pump is advantageous, to be used in household appliance as dosing system.Herein, it is known that the dosage system of different modifications
System, such as positive displacement pump (gear pump, peristaltic pump or piston pump).It is also known that so-called eccentric worm pumps, the eccentric worm
Pump is usually used in a variety of using purpose.Furthermore it is known that so-called Archimedian screw device, the Archimedian screw device has
Only one is uniquely in the moving component of worm screw form, however, the Archimedian screw device be not Stirling engine simultaneously
And it cannot be used for current purpose.Additionally, it is known that with multiple nested arrangements worm screw worm pump, the worm screw especially with
It two but is also constructed with being nested with four worm screws.However, these solutions it is technically very bothersome and
It cannot be used for current purpose.
From a kind of dense for at least one detergent paste comprising solid component of dosage known to document DE 10212184A1
Method of the contracting object into commercial laundry machine, wherein taken out detergent concentrate from container by means of eccentric worm pumps and incited somebody to action
It supplies one or more commercial laundry machines, wherein using the detergent concentrate freely flowed and by fixedly cloth
It sets extraction tube in a reservoir and takes out detergent concentrate from container by equally fixed eccentric worm pumps.
From the cream container with extraction element a kind of known to document DE 4332850A1, by the cylinder opened towards side
With the movable head (Folgeplatte) of the movable sealing on the side for the opening for being arranged in the cylinder and for extracting and transporting
The extraction element of the defeated cream forms, wherein the motor with transmission device is located on movable head, leafy stirring-type propeller
It is mounted on the placed in the middle on the axis of movable head of the motor, enables the stirring-type propeller by a small margin servo-actuated
It is freely rotated in cream below plate, and extraction element and movable head skim in addition and by stirring-type propeller in the middle
Overlying regions connection, and cream is transported to dosing mechanism.
In the prior art disadvantageously, proportioning pump relative complex must be manufactured with cost highland, because of the proportioning pump
With a large amount of single component, the component must assemble respectively and be arranged as the state of functional ability.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on following tasks: propose a kind of simply proportioning pump of construction and cost advantages, it is described to match
Amount pump (other than driving device) have the unique moving component of only one and be suitable for convey liquid auxiliary material or
Fluid is into washing machine or washer.
According to the present invention, the task is solved by means of a kind of household appliance with eccentric worm pumps, wherein eccentric snail
Bar pump includes stator and movable rotor, and the rotor corresponds to stator, wherein rotor has eccentric worm and for driving partially
The drive shaft of heart worm screw, wherein drive shaft is flexible and integrally constructs with eccentric worm.It is achieved in for example following skills
Art advantage: being capable of extremely simple and low manufacturing cost and low assembly cost ground offer drive shaft.It reduce entire eccentric snails
The manufacturing cost and also reduce eccentric worm pumps in the assembly cost of household appliance internal that bar pumps.Thus, it is also possible to imagine,
It is provided using entire eccentric worm pumps as in the system of disposable glue tank form.
In order to compensate for driving device compared with eccentric worm, the axle offset of movement dependent on eccentric worm (described partially
The movement of heart worm screw is by circular axle offset limits on the contrary with own rotation), drive shaft has at least two pairs of flexure hinges.Cause
This is it is possible that strictly provide the accurate arrangement or driving of the drive shaft during transportation system or eccentric worm pumps move
The curved position of axis, and multiple components are not set inside drive shaft herein.Instead, it is driven according to motion state
Axis only deforms at flexure hinge and therefore realizes that (such as passing through driving device) simply rotation is passed via drive shaft
It is delivered on eccentric worm.
In order to realize dynamic balance as well as possible when that will rotate and be transmitted on eccentric worm by driving device and make curved
Bent power minimizes, and at least two pairs of flexure hinges of drive shaft are orthogonally arranged relative to each other respectively.The quadrature arrangement of flexure hinge
There is provided the minimum of the good dynamic balance and bending force between hinge, wherein also can reduce the friction between flexure hinge.
It is substituted in the quadrature arrangement in the case where two pairs of flexure hinges, 120 ° or 60 ° are able to use when using 3 pairs of flexure hinges
Angle offset.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, as the alternative solution to flexure hinge or to this supplement, drive shaft
It can be configured to curved spring contact pin axis (Federstegwelle) or spring contact pin shaft coupling.
In order to by fluid from eccentric worm be transported to eccentric worm pumps in the region of higher position, drive shaft
It is arranged in casing, described sleeve pipe is configured to the tedge for the fluid to be conveyed.It is possible that continuously conveying is inclined
Fluid in the region of heart worm screw and being located at more for eccentric worm pumps is constantly transported to by tedge or casing
In the region of high position.Herein, drive shaft completely by by casing rise come fluid winding flow, thus need not be provided additional
The fluid of transfer passage or circulation path for rise.
In order to ensure eccentric worm additional protection and in order to additionally reduce the component of whole eccentric worm pumps
Quantity, rotor is arranged in inside pipe casing.In other words, it is possible that drive shaft integrally constructs, wherein not only drive
Axis and eccentric worm can be arranged in inside pipe casing.This additionally reduces the manufacturing cost of eccentric worm pumps, assembly is spent
Or manufacture spends and realizes advantageously fluid guiding and sealing, and again while realizes the sufficient protection of eccentric worm
Effect.
In order to additionally improve the structure type of eccentric worm pumps, such as in order to more compactly construct eccentric worm pumps, cover
Pipe has bearing, so that drive shaft bearing is in eccentric worm pumps.It is achieved in for example following technological merits: can especially precisely
The transmitting on from driving device to eccentric worm is realized on ground, because drive shaft is steadily connect in the region of bearing with casing.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, bearing construction is gap sealing device or labyrinth-type excluder.This tool
Have following technological merits: the sealing device can also be configured to the component of bearing.Now, it is configured to for this purpose
Gap sealing device or labyrinth-type excluder are fully sufficient, because sealing device is not subject to the stream to be conveyed in casing
The apparent pressure of body.
It is spent to additionally reduce manufacturing cost and the assembly of this device, integrally constructs described sleeve pipe.It therefore can
It is capable, the supporting part of drive shaft, the sealing device of drive shaft or the fluid to be conveyed, casing encirclement drive shaft section
The section for being configured to receive eccentric worm with casing constructs the component being integrated.
According to another preferred embodiment, eccentric worm pumps have the driving device for driving rotor.Herein, energy
Enough realize following technological merits: driving device be applied directly in drive shaft or with the driving axis connection and fortune can be passed through
Horizontal drive device runs drive shaft and runs eccentric worm by drive shaft.
According to another embodiment, eccentric worm pumps have connecting element, and the connecting element is configured to make drive shaft
It is connect with driving device.Thus it for example can be realized, it is with making driving device and drive shaft modular spaced-apart or lead to again
Connecting element is crossed to be mutually arranged.This is for example realized: other component or element and eccentric worm pumps need not herein unclamped
In the case where replace driving device because can pass through connecting element realizes simple arrangement and power transmitting.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, connecting element is configured to the worm drive of conically constriction.Thus, it is possible to
It is enough to realize for example following technological merits: the offset that is generated when being pushed into or pulling out eccentric worm pumps or drive shaft relative to
Accuracy can not be compensated by the construction of the conically constriction of connecting element present on the orientation of driving device.It is additional
Ground, such as it is possible that driving device and then the conically rotation direction of the worm drive of constriction are selected, so that passing through company
The rotation direction for connecing element can apply on pulling force to eccentric worm pumps, so that the eccentric worm pumps are arranged in household appliance internal
On the position being dimensioned correctly.
In order to consistently continue eccentric worm pumps in the modular organization type of household appliance internal, eccentric worm pumps have
For storing the container of fluid, wherein eccentric worm pumps are configured to be put into the immersible pump in container.Accordingly, for family
With for the user or operator of utensil it is possible that with new fluid or liquid detergent filling for storing fluid
Container, and need not fully remove eccentric worm pumps herein.Herein, container structure is that can take out from household appliance.
In other words, thus can be realized household appliance user or operator can by the container including eccentric worm pumps from
It is removed in household appliance, to fill the container with fresh fluid or with fresh liquid detergent.Herein, such as
It is contemplated that driving device is retained in household appliance and is only capable of the drive shaft including worm screw and is arranged in inside pipe casing
Eccentric worm including eccentric worm pumps removed together with container.And then it is carried out filling container with fresh fluid by user,
Then container is carried out to imported into household appliance again together with eccentric worm pumps.Herein, the company constructed by conically constriction
Connecing element can be realized: driving device and drive shaft are accurately intermeshed, wherein inclined together with surrounding in eccentric worm pumps
The narrowing portion of aspect of the receptacle of heart worm pump into household appliance, taper realizes the tolerance of raising.
According to another preferred embodiment, eccentric worm pumps have outlet, which is arranged in the maximum filling of container
Position top.Thus for example it is possible that the fluid risen in eccentric worm pump operation by conveying via outlet to desired
Position further transport.Herein, gap sealing device or labyrinth-type excluder ensure that the fluid risen does not pass through
Bearing in drive shaft, and be further transported only by outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
The task passes through the theme with the feature according to independent claims and solves.Advantageous reality of the invention
Apply the theme that mode is attached drawing, specification and dependent claims.
It illustrates:
The schematic representation of the movement of Fig. 1 eccentric worm pumps,
Fig. 2 a has the schematic representation of the drive shaft of link assemblies,
Fig. 2 b has the other schematic representation of the drive shaft of link assemblies,
Fig. 3 has the schematic representation of the drive shaft of eccentric worm,
Fig. 4 has the schematic representation of the casing of outlet,
Fig. 5 has the schematic representation of the eccentric worm pumps of container,
The schematic representation of the eccentric worm pumps of the pull-out with container of Fig. 6 in a top view,
The other schematic representation of the eccentric worm pumps with container of Fig. 7 in a top view,
The schematic representation of Fig. 8 conically worm drive of constriction,
Fig. 9 a has the three-dimensional view of the rotor for the drive shaft for being configured to spring contact pin axis, and
Fig. 9 b has the other three-dimensional view of the drive shaft for being configured to spring contact pin axis, Fig. 9 a rotor.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the schematic representation of the movement of eccentric worm 105.Relative to tool, there are two the rotations of the rotor part moved
Turning piston pump, (rotor part of such as described two movements is for example present in gear pump or gear spiral
(Zahnradschrauben) in, wherein rotor part only implements rotary motion and corresponding letter only around the axis of its own
Singly support and drive), in eccentric worm pumps 101, itself rotation of the eccentric worm 105 in addition to its circular symmetry axis 107
Except implement other, being superimposed with this rotation, on cylindrical outer cover movement.The rotary motion isolated in Fig. 1 by
Circuit orbit in x-y plane is shown.The rolling movement being superimposed with rotary motion causes the resultant motion of eccentric worm 105,
The resultant motion is marked in Fig. 1 by multiple single arrows on circuit orbit.Herein, preferably a kind of based in 2:1
The structure of cycloid, wherein rotational frequency is opposite and generates identical mould (Betrag).In other hypocycloid structures
It can generate other proportionate relationships, but other proportionate relationships typically always proportionate relationship of integer.Primary
Property selection structural shape in, determine the proportionate relationship of two kinds of rotational frequencies.Rotor is implemented in the clockwise direction around it certainly
The rotation of the axis of body, and axis rolls in the counterclockwise direction from cylindrical outer cover or circle.Briefly, for bias
Rotation, is on the one hand transmitted in rotor by the driving device 103 of worm screw 105, and on the other hand balance it is a kind of constant and itself
Circular on the contrary, identical frequency the axle offset of rotation.In order to transmit rotational motion in the case where balancing axle offset, usually
The known actuated element as cardan axis, chain link shaft coupling, gear and yielding coupling.The ready to balance herein of rotor
Offset can substantially be determined on the 5% of the length of the part of the transmitting torque of axis or drive shaft by structural measure.
Now, such as it is contemplated that 20mm driving shaft length on 1mm parallel axle offset.
Fig. 2 a shows the schematic representation of the drive shaft 109 with link assemblies 111.It is shown in fig. 2 a with first view
Drive shaft 109, wherein first pair of flexure hinge 111 is realized by the contraction of the diameter of drive shaft 109 respectively.The receipts of diameter
Contracting causes reduced Plane Rotation inertia of the drive shaft 109 on the position that these correspondingly shrink, this passes through the material by elasticity
Tectonic forcing axis 109 is expected to realize.Drive shaft 109 under 90 ° of torsion of visual angle is shown in the second view of Fig. 2 a,
In, another pair flexure hinge 11 is realized by the local contraction of the cross section of drive shaft 109.In order to accommodate axle offset, chain link
Component can be deployed directly on the eccentric worm 105 being preferably made from plastic as the plastic links of elasticity.Herein, two pairs
Flexure hinge 111 is arranged orthogonally with respect to one another respectively, wherein every a pair of two parallel to each other and the flexure hinge 111 set herein
Realize axle offset in a plane.It is realized with first pair of at least one orthogonally arranged, second pair of flexure hinge 111
The balance of the axle offset in plane extended vertically with the first plane.Due to production or in order to simplify component geometry knot
Structure, the orthogonal respectively and flexure hinge set is to can also be successively arranged.When drive shaft 109 rotates, the successive cloth that is proposed
(substitution arrangement) in a plane is set to cause and the miscellaneous deviation of ideal rotational motion, for example, in driving side and
Angular error or drive shaft 109 between slave end change about the length of revolution.However, these deviations it is very small and by
In structural design for this application in negligible range.Machine relative to quick operation and big quality
Component, this but will be inappreciable in terms of synchronous vibration (Gleichlaufschwankung) and can ignore that.
Fig. 2 b shows another schematic representation of the drive shaft 109 with link assemblies.The diagram of Fig. 2 b, which is shown, to be run
Drive shaft 109 under state, wherein not only upper bend hinge 111 but also lower knuckle hinge 111 is slightly bend, so as to
Compensate axle offset from driving device 103s, relative to eccentric worm 105.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic representation of the drive shaft 109 with eccentric worm 105.In current side view, drive shaft
109 include a pair of curved hinge 111, and eccentric worm 105 is located on the lower end of drive shaft 109.Therefore, it generally generates
The rotor component integrally constructed, the rotor component have pump rotor, having on from driving device 103 to eccentric worm 105 concurrently
Deviate the motion transfering device of balance, the major function of bearing, sealing device and driving wheel.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic representation of the casing 113 with outlet 121.The casing 113 of drive shaft 109 is used as simultaneously to be wanted
The tedge of the fluid of conveying and also serve as the attachment device between driving device 103 and pump unit.Herein, Guan Shang
There is bearing 115, so that drive shaft 109 is supported on inside casing 113 on end.Herein, casing 113 can also be regarded as inclined
It the stator 108 of heart worm screw 105 and is preferably able to integrally construct.However, due to producing and assembling, stator component it is more
Part formula embodiment also can be meaningful.Therefore, stator 108 or casing 113 have pump stator concurrently, drive shaft 109 is led
Xiang Guan, the tedge of fluid, the exterior part of bearing and fluid channel the level as so-called outlet 121 and the part set
Function.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic representation of the eccentric worm pumps 101 with container 119.Eccentric worm pumps 101 are used as diving
It pumps, i.e., it sinks to from top in the container 119 to the fluid of dosage.The outlet 121 of eccentric worm pumps 101 is located at than container
The 119 higher position of highest liquid level, and the driving device 103 for running eccentric worm pumps 101 be also disposed at it is described most
Above high liquid level.That is, the filler being located inside container 119 or liquid level there is no eccentric worm pumps are below and by holding
The outwardly directed element of wall or component.Therefore, also without component or element must obtain it is corresponding either statically or dynamically
Sealing, and the total system of eccentric worm pumps 101 is fully sealed due to its technical construction.This additionally assists in entire inclined
The cheap manufacture of the less parts quantity and cost of heart worm pump 101, additionally significantly improves eccentric worm pumps 101 as a result,
Simplicity and reliability.Since eccentric worm pumps 101 are configured to immersible pump, eccentric worm 105 is located at the minimum point of container 119,
And entire eccentric worm pumps 101 are therefore even without being aspirated.Two pump element (rotors with eccentric worm 105
102 or drive shaft 109 and stator 108 or casing 113) the manufacture having been carried out allow at low cost with relatively large or
Rough tolerance and corresponding big gap size are manufactured by simple material.In this case it is to be noted, that due to existing seam
Gap size and the error that may cause declines with the viscosity for wanting the fluid of dosage to increase.Because such as liquid detergent is in this way
Washing auxiliary material compared with water usually have big viscosity, so the big gap size inside eccentric worm pumps 101 is fair
Perhaps, because it leads to the significant decrease to rub.Due to reduced friction, and make the driving device for running eccentric worm pumps 101
The decline of power required by 103, as a result, thus be able to use the lesser and relatively inexpensive motor of price.However, unrelated with this
Ground, also it is possible that being improved service life due to the reduced abrasion inside eccentric worm pumps 101.
Since eccentric worm pumps 101 are configured to immersible pump, can also tolerate for example on the bonding station of stator 108 or
Potential blow-by on bonding station between drive shaft 109 and eccentric worm 105, because the fluid of discharge can be toward residual titration
Fall in slot or container 119 in.Other than small dosage error, this does not have the functionality of eccentric worm pumps 101 tight
The influence of weight.Herein, although the bearing 115 for supporting drive shaft 109 must be constructed hermetically, the bearing 115 is only
It merely has to confrontation dynamic head (Staudruck) and exists, the dynamic head generates inside outlet 121.Therefore, herein, simple
Single gap sealing device or labyrinth-type excluder is sufficient.Eccentric worm pumps 101 are as having been carried out from upper
Side is sunk in container 119, wherein horizontal outlet 121 puts in matching for household appliance 100 above the top edge of container 119
It measures in region.Therefore, do not exist below maximum level across the crack of chamber wall, so container 119 be sealing and
And it will not be flowed out in the case where the single component failure of pump or damage.Drive shaft 109 leads in driving wheel form, water
The flat and transmitting element 106 set, what this was mountable to can be taken off with eccentric worm pumps 101 pour in shell or with can be from household
The container 119 that utensil 100 takes out is adapted, because eccentric worm pumps 101 are configured to transmitting element 106 together by household
The bulkhead apertures that the user or operator of utensil 100 pass through household appliance 100 take out.Generally, horizontal and set, in driving
It is too far that the transmitting element 106 of driving wheel form has an advantage that it will not be stretched out upwards, whole including container 119 as a result,
There is a eccentric worm pumps 101 that can be taken off the extraordinary ratio of the maximum fill level relative to fluid of structure height to close
System.
Fig. 6 illustrates the schematic representation of eccentric worm pumps 101 with container 119, pulling out to overlook.In driving wheel
The transmitting element 106 of form is located at 109 top of drive shaft, and the transmitting element can be with the connecting element 104 of driving device 103
Generate cooperation.Eccentric worm pumps 101 are in the state of pulling out in household appliance 100 with whole container 119.In the implementation
In mode, the connecting element for the worm screw form that household appliance 100 finishes up with being configured with driving device 103 and tapered ground constriction
104.The embodiment realizes the simple connection between connecting element 104 and transmitting element 106, the transmitting element arrangement
In the upper end of drive shaft 109.Transmitting element occur when being pushed into or pulling out container 119, above drive shaft 109
It is torn open necessary to 106 rotation and the thus possibility for being directly connected to can be used in generation eccentric worm pumps 101 with drive shaft 109
It is broken.Such as when eccentric worm pumps 101 are cemented due to the residue of the drying of fluid, this be will be necessary.Therefore, therewith
Correspondingly, the length of connecting element 104 is greater than to be docked to the length of required cooperation section on transmitting element 106.It is additional
Ground can select the rotation direction of driving device 103 and eccentric worm pumps 101 in a preferred manner so that connecting element 104 or
Pulling force is applied on container 119 by the worm screw of person's conically constriction.Therefore, no such as locking device or other protective elements
In the case where such additional protection measure, thus container 119 is reliably arranged in household appliance 100, because by continuous
Operation ensure that the eccentric worm pumps 101 including the container 119 with fluid are correctly located in household appliance 100.
Fig. 7 illustrates the other schematic representation of the eccentric worm pumps 101 with container 119 to overlook.Herein, partially
Heart worm pump 101 and container 119 are fully fitted into now in household appliance 100.
In general, rotor 102 or eccentric worm 105 should be driven with following frequencies, which is obviously in typical horse
Up to below revolving speed.Herein, for example, at least the revolution speed or eccentric worm pumps of the motor rotary speed of tens U/s and about 1U/s turn
Speed can be considered as representative value.Due to this, it is proposed here, transmitting element 106, the transmitting are arranged in drive shaft 109
Element is driven by the connecting element 104 connecting with driving device 103.This can for example be carried out with the transmission ratio of 1:10.For inclined
The total system of heart worm pump 101, this realizes favo(u)red state of the single component inside household appliance 100.
It can also imagine, integrated plastic links are set or with the drive shaft 109 more than only two pairs of chain links, it is described
Two pairs of chain links also can with non-orthogonal chain link (such as three with 120 ° of chain links pair being staggered relative to each other are symmetrical,
Dreiersymmetrie it) constructs in combination.Similarly, drive shaft 109 can be configured to cylindrical helical spring form, preferably
The helical spring has the cross section of rectangle.Additionally or alternatively, also it is contemplated that by motor by worm shaft,
Standard connection portion, bevel gear drive the driving device 103 in other ways, wherein motor can also directly drive ground
Construction.Equally it is contemplated that pump or eccentric worm pumps 101 are also configured to manually run.Substantially, it is able to use difference
Material be used for rotor 102 and stator 108.Such as it is contemplated that the hard material of setting is used for transmitting element 106, and it is arranged
The material of soft elasticity is for rotor 102 or eccentric worm 105 and is also provided with the material of soft elasticity for drive shaft 109.Gu
So, particularly with eccentric worm 105 used in industrial advantageously, in two components one (i.e. or rotor 102 or
Person's stator 108) it is manufactured by the material of soft elasticity, to realize the better seal between rotor 102 and stator 108.Herein
Also it is possible that have the 2K die casting in the region of suitable soft elasticity (such as rotor surface and bending chain link) and hard structure
Part (such as transmitting element 106 or rotor matrix for torque transfer) manufactures.
Fig. 8 shows the schematic representation of connecting element 104, and the connecting element is configured to the worm drive of conically constriction
Device.
The three-dimensional view of the rotor 202 with the drive shaft 209 for being configured to spring contact pin axis, institute is shown respectively in Fig. 9 a and 9b
It states drive shaft and eccentric worm 205 is integrally constructed and constituted to the drive shaft discussed above with flexure hinge 111
109 alternative according to the invention.
In figures 9 a and 9b in shown embodiment, spring contact pin axis of the rotor 202 in addition to substantially hollow cylindrical
It include driving wheel 206, cylindrical sealing element 206a and the eccentric worm integrally constructed with spring contact pin axis 209 except 209
205.As mentioned above for rotor 202 to be coupled to drive motor, the driving wheel is configured with driving wheel 206
The gear 206 of multiple teeth portion.In figures 9 a and 9b, the exemplary teeth portion of gear 206 is labeled as teeth portion 206-1.Sealing element
Driving wheel 206 connect with spring contact pin axis 209 and is rotatably supported in bias with being used for 202 Fluid Sealing of rotor by 206a
In the corresponding bearing 115 (see Figure 4 and 5) of worm pump 101.As described above, eccentric worm 205 is configured to receive inclined
In the correspondingly molding stator 108 of heart worm pump 101, so as to relative to the rotation of stator 108 and thus for example calm
119 trandfer fluid of device.
In figures 9 a and 9b in shown embodiment, substantially the spring contact pin axis 209 of hollow cylindrical is by multiple bullets
Spring connecting sheet shaft element composition, the spring contact pin shaft element construct and along spring contact pin axis 209 with being substantially identical
Longitudinal axis arrangement.Three spring contact pin shaft elements of spring contact pin axis 209 are illustratively marked in the perspective representation of Fig. 9 a
209a, 209b and 209c, the spring contact pin shaft element is it may be said that constitute the bare bones of spring contact pin axis 209
(Elementarzelle), wherein below with representing multiple spring contact pin shaft elements, illustratively explaining spring contact pin in detail
Shaft element 209a.
Spring contact pin shaft element 209a includes the first top ring-spring contact pin and the second lower annular spring contact pin, described
First spring contact pin and the second spring contact pin are being surround in the plane of the longitudinal axis perpendicular to spring contact pin axis 209 respectively
Extend in the circumferential direction of its longitudinal axis.Here, top ring-spring contact pin along spring contact pin axis 209 longitudinal axis relative to
Second ring-spring contact pin constructs with being offset horizontally by.
In figures 9 a and 9b in shown embodiment, the first ring-spring contact pin of spring contact pin shaft element 209a and
Second ring-spring contact pin respectively includes the first lower part semicircular spring contact pin section and the second top semicircular spring contact pin area
Section.Here, the first semicircular spring contact pin section is respectively relative to the longitudinal axis of spring contact pin axis 209 relative to the second semicircular
Spring contact pin section is arranged with being staggered in the axial direction, is arranged in axially offset manner more precisely, having, the axial dipole field is less than
Parallel offset between first ring-spring contact pin and the second ring-spring contact pin.In other words: the first semicircular spring contact pin
Section and the second semicircular spring contact pin section limit different planes respectively, and the different plane is along spring contact pin axis
209 longitudinal axis is offset horizontally by relative to each other and sets.
As that can be learnt from Fig. 9 a, the first lower part of the first top ring-spring contact pin of spring contact pin shaft element 209a
The second lower loop that semicircular spring contact pin section passes through axial the first connecting element 214a and spring contact pin shaft element 209a
First lower part semicircular spring contact pin section material of shape spring contact pin is connected cohesively together.In addition, spring contact pin shaft element 209a
The second top semicircular spring contact pin section of the first top ring-spring contact pin pass through the second axial connecting element 210a
In locking manner with the second top semicircular spring contact pin section material of the second lower annular contact pin of spring contact pin shaft element 209a
Connection.
The second axial connecting element 210a can relative to spring contact pin axis 209 longitudinal axis respectively with axial first
Connecting element 214a is relatively constructed.Here, the first axial connecting element 214a can pass through respectively in radially
Between contact pin and axial direction the second connecting element 210a material be connected cohesively together.The intermediate jack is for example for by means of die casting side
Legal system can be avoided side when making spring contact pin axis 209 recessed (Hinterschnitt).
It can such as be learnt from Fig. 9 a, spring contact pin shaft element 209a passes through the third connecting element 212a of two axial directions respectively
(being based on perspective representation mode, can see the third connecting element 212a of only one axial direction in fig. 9 a) and the side of being disposed thereon
Spring contact pin shaft element (i.e. such as spring contact pin shaft element 209b) material below is connected cohesively together.
All features explained and shown in combination with single embodiment of the invention can be with different combinations
It is arranged in theme according to the present invention, to realize its advantageous effect simultaneously.
Reference signs list
101 eccentric worm pumps
102 rotors
103 driving devices
104 connecting elements
105 eccentric worms
106 transmitting elements
107 axis of symmetry
108 stators
109 drive shafts
111 flexure hinges
113 casings
115 bearings
119 containers
121 outlets
202 rotors
205 eccentric worms
206 gears
206-1 teeth portion
206a sealing element
209 spring contact pin axis
209a spring contact pin shaft element
209b spring contact pin shaft element
209c spring contact pin shaft element
The connecting element of 210a axial direction
The connecting element of 212a axial direction
The connecting element of 214a axial direction
Claims (15)
1. the household appliance that one kind has eccentric worm pumps (101), wherein the eccentric worm pumps (101) include stator (108)
With movable rotor (102；202), the rotor corresponds to the stator (108), wherein the rotor (102；202) have
Eccentric worm (105；205) and for driving the eccentric worm (105；205) drive shaft (109；209), which is characterized in that
The drive shaft (109；209) be flexible and with the eccentric worm (105；205) it integrally constructs.
2. household appliance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive shaft (109) is bent at least two Duis
Hinge (111).
3. household appliance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described at least two pairs of the drive shaft (109) are curved
Bent hinge (111) is orthogonally arranged relative to each other respectively.
4. household appliance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive shaft (209) is configured to spring contact pin axis.
5. household appliance according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the drive shaft (109；209) cloth
It sets in casing (113), described sleeve pipe is configured to the tedge for the fluid to be conveyed.
6. household appliance according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the rotor (102；202) it is arranged in described sleeve pipe
(113) internal.
7. household appliance according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe (113) has bearing (115), with
Make the drive shaft (109；209) it is supported in the eccentric worm pumps (101).
8. household appliance according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the bearing (115) is configured to gap sealing device
Or labyrinth-type excluder.
9. the household appliance according to any one of claim 5 to 8, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe (113) integrally structure
It makes.
10. household appliance according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the eccentric worm pumps (101)
With for driving the rotor (102；202) driving device (103).
11. household appliance according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the eccentric worm pumps (101) have connection member
Part (104), the connecting element are configured to make the drive shaft (109；209) it is connect with the driving device (103).
12. household appliance according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the connecting element (104) is configured to conically
The worm drive of constriction.
13. household appliance according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the eccentric worm pumps (101)
With the container (119) for storing fluid, wherein the eccentric worm pumps (101) are configured to be put into the container
(119) immersible pump in.
14. household appliance according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the container (119) structure in a removable manner
It makes.
15. household appliance described in 3 or 14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the eccentric worm pumps (101) have
Mouth (121), described export are arranged in above the maximum fluid filler of the container (119).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016207249.8 | 2016-04-28 | ||
| DE102016207249.8A DE102016207249B3 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | household appliance |
| PCT/EP2017/058801 WO2017186495A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-12 | Household appliance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109072905A true CN109072905A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109072905B CN109072905B (en) | 2020-08-04 |
Family
ID=58548693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201780025726.2A Active CN109072905B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-04-12 | Household appliance |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3449127B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN109072905B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102016207249B3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017186495A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017215258A1 (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-02-28 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Laundry care device with a dosing module |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3324801A (en) * | 1965-08-17 | 1967-06-13 | Fernholtz Mfg Company | Combined flexible seal and agitator for pumps |
| DE2458839A1 (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1976-06-16 | Flux Geraete Gmbh | Spiral transport pump with eccentric rotor - has drive shaft with flexible plastics coated section to accommodate sideways movement of rotor |
| CN1216596A (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1999-05-12 | 史蒂文·M·伍德 | Progressive cavity pump using composite materials |
| JP2000145660A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-26 | Shin Nippon Machinery Co Ltd | Uniaxial eccentric screw pump |
| DE10212184A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-09 | Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Dosing solids-containing free-flowing detergent paste concentrates to industrial washing machines uses an eccentric screw pump |
| CN1162622C (en) * | 1998-03-28 | 2004-08-18 | 泽贝格有限公司 | Eccentric screw bolt pump |
| EP1813812A1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-01 | Grundfos Management A/S | Progressive cavity pump |
| CN101120173A (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2008-02-06 | 奈赤-单体泵股份有限公司 | Compact eccentric screw pump |
| CN202228353U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-23 | 东营锐旭石油技术有限公司 | Double-journal flexible universal shaft |
| CN103477104A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2013-12-25 | 哈克福斯有限公司 | Method for producing a coupling segment of a flexible coupling |
| CN105518297A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2016-04-20 | 斯坦工程有限责任公司 | Batching/delivering system comprising at least one remotely actuated volumetric batching pump |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2139013C2 (en) * | 1971-08-04 | 1981-11-19 | Netzsch-Mohnopumpen Gmbh, 8672 Selb | Eccentric screw pump |
| DE4332850A1 (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-03-30 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Paste container with removal device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 DE DE102016207249.8A patent/DE102016207249B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-04-12 WO PCT/EP2017/058801 patent/WO2017186495A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-04-12 EP EP17717684.9A patent/EP3449127B1/en active Active
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201780025726.2A patent/CN109072905B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3324801A (en) * | 1965-08-17 | 1967-06-13 | Fernholtz Mfg Company | Combined flexible seal and agitator for pumps |
| DE2458839A1 (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1976-06-16 | Flux Geraete Gmbh | Spiral transport pump with eccentric rotor - has drive shaft with flexible plastics coated section to accommodate sideways movement of rotor |
| CN1216596A (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1999-05-12 | 史蒂文·M·伍德 | Progressive cavity pump using composite materials |
| CN1162622C (en) * | 1998-03-28 | 2004-08-18 | 泽贝格有限公司 | Eccentric screw bolt pump |
| JP2000145660A (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-26 | Shin Nippon Machinery Co Ltd | Uniaxial eccentric screw pump |
| DE10212184A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-09 | Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Dosing solids-containing free-flowing detergent paste concentrates to industrial washing machines uses an eccentric screw pump |
| CN101120173A (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2008-02-06 | 奈赤-单体泵股份有限公司 | Compact eccentric screw pump |
| EP1813812A1 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-01 | Grundfos Management A/S | Progressive cavity pump |
| CN103477104A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2013-12-25 | 哈克福斯有限公司 | Method for producing a coupling segment of a flexible coupling |
| CN202228353U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-23 | 东营锐旭石油技术有限公司 | Double-journal flexible universal shaft |
| CN105518297A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2016-04-20 | 斯坦工程有限责任公司 | Batching/delivering system comprising at least one remotely actuated volumetric batching pump |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3449127B1 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
| CN109072905B (en) | 2020-08-04 |
| WO2017186495A1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
| DE102016207249B3 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
| EP3449127A1 (en) | 2019-03-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101315634B1 (en) | Rotor drive mechanism and pump device provided with the same | |
| DK2944819T3 (en) | Progressive cavity pump. | |
| US3216768A (en) | Pump construction | |
| JP5190618B2 (en) | Rotor drive mechanism and pump device | |
| CN102933291B (en) | Closing cover for a container provided with a seal | |
| CN109072905A (en) | Household appliance | |
| CH630450A5 (en) | Transmission to transform a rotary motion in a straight moto alternative to width variable. | |
| WO2015140593A1 (en) | System, container, device and method for mixing | |
| US20180135228A1 (en) | Laundry-care appliance comprising a metering system | |
| CN109999699A (en) | Has the agitator of wireless charging | |
| JP2007126276A (en) | Dewatered cake force feed device | |
| CN108430868A (en) | Propeller drive component and helicoidal pump for above water craft | |
| CN105457522B (en) | A kind of horizontal mixer | |
| JP2007303412A (en) | Uniaxial eccentric screw-pump | |
| KR100863981B1 (en) | Double helical gear and gear pump using the same | |
| JP2000345970A (en) | Single shaft eccentric screw pump | |
| CN109072904B (en) | Eccentric screw pump | |
| CN209678447U (en) | Fluid filling pump, liquid jettison system, washing machine and dish-washing machine | |
| TWI329719B (en) | A nut rotation type ball screw lubrication system | |
| CN107847083B (en) | Electric kitchen appliance with clutch | |
| CN109707621A (en) | A kind of single-screw (single screw) pump that stator is swung | |
| KR101698726B1 (en) | Rotary gear pump | |
| JP7008329B2 (en) | Transfer equipment, food manufacturing equipment, and transfer systems | |
| JP4250713B2 (en) | Uniaxial eccentric screw pump and its handling method | |
| CN106194722B (en) | Internal gear pump |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |