CN109057339B - One-time pouring construction method for anti-ridge of toilet - Google Patents
One-time pouring construction method for anti-ridge of toilet Download PDFInfo
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- CN109057339B CN109057339B CN201810954161.2A CN201810954161A CN109057339B CN 109057339 B CN109057339 B CN 109057339B CN 201810954161 A CN201810954161 A CN 201810954161A CN 109057339 B CN109057339 B CN 109057339B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a one-time pouring construction method for a toilet inverted ridge, which comprises the steps of firstly obtaining a construction template with the following structure for pouring construction, wherein the construction template comprises a template assembly and a supporting assembly for supporting the template assembly, and the template assembly comprises side wall templates positioned at two sides of the width direction of the inverted ridge to be poured and a cross beam fixedly connected above the two side wall templates; the supporting assembly comprises supporting ribs vertically arranged between the two side wall templates, the lower ends of the supporting ribs are fixedly connected to the concrete main ribs, the upper ends of the supporting ribs are fixedly supported below the cross beams, and at least two supporting ribs are arranged below each cross beam along the length direction; the lower end of the side wall template positioned on the inner side of the toilet is also connected with an internal corner template, the juncture of two molding surfaces of the internal corner template is arc-shaped, and the radius of the internal corner template is consistent with the radius of a wall corner arc plastering of the wall body to be poured. The invention has the advantages of one-step forming of the reverse bank and the wall corner arc, saving of working procedures, improvement of construction precision and quality and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a one-time pouring construction method for a toilet reverse ridge.
Background
The bathroom is a private area in life and is also an extremely important area, the waterproof function of the bathroom is the key point for controlling the construction quality of the building, once the control is not good, the water in the bathroom can be caused to permeate reversely to cause the wall surface to become moldy, and a lot of inconvenience is caused to the life. Therefore, when the toilet wall is constructed, a reverse ridge with the height of 20cm needs to be poured at the bottom of the toilet wall, and then the wall is built on the reverse ridge.
Because the one-time pouring needs to carry out the construction of the suspended formwork, the suspended formwork is difficult to support and locate, the formwork is easy to run and expand, the fixing difficulty is high, and the precision is not suitable to control. Therefore, the existing toilet reverse ridge is generally poured by adopting a secondary structure, namely a template is supported after a floor slab is poured, and the toilet reverse ridge is poured and formed, but the combination of a new concrete surface and an old concrete surface is not tight enough, so that the problems of water seepage, water reverse and the like are easily caused in the engineering, and the water in the toilet leaks into an outside room or a living room, thereby causing serious mildew and other diseases. In addition, when the waterproof paint is coated on a wall, the paint on the wall surface falls down due to the action of gravity and is accumulated at the corner, and once the accumulated paint is too much, the drying speed of the paint is influenced, and cracks can be generated. Therefore, the joint of the existing toilet wall and the ground is usually subjected to arc-smearing treatment, namely, the joint of the existing toilet wall and the ground is smeared into an arc shape, so that the phenomenon that coating is accumulated at a corner and is dried and cracked is avoided, and the waterproof performance is improved. The existing arc-smearing treatment is usually carried out independently after the wall body and the ground are finished, and the arc-smearing treatment cannot avoid cracks formed by shrinkage deformation of the wall body and the ground, so that potential hidden troubles of water leakage still exist.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to provide a one-time pouring construction method of a toilet reverse bank, which can form the reverse bank and the arc plastering at the corner at one time, is beneficial to saving working procedures and improving the construction precision and quality.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a one-time pouring construction method for a reversed sill of a toilet is characterized in that a construction template with the following structure is obtained firstly, the construction template comprises a template assembly and a supporting assembly for supporting the template assembly, the template assembly comprises side wall templates positioned at two sides of the reversed sill to be poured in the width direction, and cross beams fixedly connected above the two side wall templates; the supporting assembly comprises supporting ribs vertically arranged between the two side wall templates, the lower ends of the supporting ribs are fixedly connected to the concrete main ribs, the upper ends of the supporting ribs are fixedly supported below the cross beams, and at least two supporting ribs are arranged below each cross beam along the length direction; the lower end of the side wall template positioned on the inner side of the toilet is also connected with an internal corner template, the internal corner template is provided with two forming surfaces which are vertical to each other, one forming surface is flush with the forming surface of the side wall template, and the other forming surface is flush with the upper surface of the floor to be formed; the junction of the two molding surfaces of the internal corner template is arc-shaped, and the radius of the internal corner template is consistent with the radius of a wall corner arc-plastering of the wall to be poured; measuring and paying off the pouring position of the reverse bank of the concrete to be poured according to a drawing, and determining a pouring construction area; arranging the supporting components in the construction area at equal intervals along the length direction of the reversed sill to be poured and fixing the supporting components; assembling the side wall template, the internal corner template and the cross beam in a segmented manner, lifting and hanging the side wall template, the internal corner template and the cross beam onto the supporting assembly, enabling the supporting ribs to be fixedly supported below the cross beam, completing the assembly and acceptance check of the templates, pouring the main structure firstly after the acceptance check of the template of the hanging die is qualified, and pouring the inverted ridge within 20-30 minutes after the concrete pouring of the main structure is completed; and removing the formwork after the concrete reaches the formwork removal strength.
Furthermore, the length of the cross beam is greater than the width of the inverted sill to be poured, two ends of the cross beam extend to the outer side of the side wall template to form a cantilever, and an inclined strut which is obliquely arranged is connected between the cantilever of the cross beam and the lower end of the side wall template.
Furthermore, two ends of the inclined strut are respectively hinged to the cross beam and the side wall template; the inclined strut comprises sleeve pipes positioned at two ends and an adjusting threaded rod connected between the two sleeve pipes, wherein the two ends of the adjusting threaded rod are respectively provided with reversely arranged threads, and the middle part of the adjusting threaded rod is provided with a vertically arranged torsion bar; and the inner holes of the two sleeves are respectively provided with an internal thread which is correspondingly arranged with the adjusting threaded rod.
Furthermore, the support assembly also comprises a steel bar seat which is formed by vertically bending two ends of a steel bar downwards symmetrically into a door shape, wherein the height of the support legs at two sides of the steel bar seat is greater than that of the concrete main bar, so that when the support legs of the steel bar seat are vertically supported on a horizontal template of a floor slab, a gap is formed between the upper part of the concrete main bar and the steel bar seat; the support bars are welded on the bar reinforcement seats and are fixedly connected to the concrete main bars through the bar reinforcement seats.
Because the reinforcing steel bar seat is formed by vertically bending two ends of a reinforcing steel bar downwards, the reinforcing steel bar seat can be conveniently inserted into the gap of the concrete main bar. And when the vertical bracing of reinforcing bar seat was on horizontal template, the clearance had between the top of concrete owner muscle and the reinforcing bar seat, like this, just can guarantee that the upper end of reinforcing bar seat remains the horizontality throughout, further guarantees the vertical setting of brace rod, can support the crossbeam level to can improve the construction precision at horizontal direction control template.
Furthermore, the support assembly comprises two groups of the steel bar seats arranged side by side and support bars welded on the steel bar seats; the supporting component is arranged on the two reinforcing steel bar seats respectively, and transverse bars are welded between the two supporting bars which are arranged just opposite to each other, so that the supporting component forms a stable frame structure.
Because the supporting component comprises two reinforcing steel bar seats, the supporting component is provided with four supporting feet, and can be more stably supported on the horizontal template of the floor slab, so that the operation is more convenient. The transverse ribs are welded between the supporting ribs, and the supporting ribs are located in the inverted ridges to be poured, so that the condition of interference with the main concrete ribs cannot exist.
Furthermore, longitudinal bars are welded between the supporting bars on the same reinforcing bar seat, and reinforcing bars are welded between the adjacent longitudinal bars and the adjacent transverse bars.
In this way, the frame stability of the support assembly may be improved.
Furthermore, the height of the supporting rib is 5-20 mm lower than the height of the inverted ridge to be poured, ejector rods arranged corresponding to the supporting rib are arranged below the cross beam, a sleeve is connected between the supporting rib and the corresponding ejector rod, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the sleeve, and the diameters of the two ends of the partition plate are respectively consistent with the diameters of the corresponding supporting rib and the corresponding ejector rod.
Because the height of the supporting rib is slightly lower than that of the inverted ridge, and the supporting rib is connected with the ejector rod at the bottom of the cross beam through the sleeve and supported below the cross beam, after the concrete is solidified, the lower end of the sleeve is solidified in the concrete, and the ejector rod can be pulled out of the sleeve, so that the template is very convenient to disassemble. After the pouring construction is finished, only the sleeve is left to extend out of the reverse bank, the sleeve is of a thin-wall structure, the strength is low, and the brick axe or the nail hammer can be used for flattening during wall building, so that the later-stage building is not influenced, the later-stage steel bar cutting work is saved, the construction process is simplified, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, the side wall template is an aluminum alloy template and comprises longitudinal ribs arranged along the length direction, transverse ribs arranged along the width direction and panels paved on the longitudinal ribs and the transverse ribs, and the longitudinal ribs and the transverse ribs are provided with bolt holes arranged at equal intervals; the cross beam is made of aluminum alloy rectangular tubes, a sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the cross beam, the lower end of the sliding seat extends outwards along the width direction of the cross beam to form a connecting part, and a vertical through bolt hole is formed in the connecting part of the sliding seat; the side wall template is fixedly connected to the sliding seat through a pin and a matched arc-shaped pin sheet; the upper end of the sliding seat is also provided with a locking bolt arranged towards the cross beam, and the locking bolt abuts against the cross beam.
Therefore, the distance between the two side wall templates can be conveniently adjusted by utilizing the sliding seat, so that the side wall templates are suitable for the reversed ridges with different widths, and the applicability is improved. In addition, the aluminum alloy template has stable structure and relatively light weight, is favorable for reducing the difficulty of formwork support and improving the forming quality of concrete. The repeated utilization rate is high, and the construction cost is favorably reduced.
Furthermore, movable balancing weights are further arranged at two ends of the cross beam.
Because the lower extreme that is located the inboard lateral wall template in bathroom still installs reentrant corner template for the weight unbalance of the template of both sides causes easily that the hanging die appears the mode phenomenon of running. The balance at two ends of the cross beam can be adjusted through the movable balancing weight on the cross beam, the cross beam and the template can be stably supported on the supporting ribs, the template is prevented from running, the stability of the suspended template is improved, and the construction quality is improved.
Furthermore, two ends of the cross beam are respectively provided with one balancing weight and are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the two sliding seats; the middle part of the balancing weight is provided with a through hole matched with the cross beam, and the balancing weight can be slidably sleeved on the cross beam.
In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of one-step forming of the reverse bank and the wall corner arc, saving of working procedures, improvement of construction precision and quality and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated pouring construction template of a reversed ridge of a toilet.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support assembly.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the diagonal brace.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sidewall template.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inside corner mold plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to an integrally cast construction form for a back sill of a toilet and a construction method thereof.
In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, an integral pouring construction formwork structure for a back sill of a toilet includes a formwork assembly 1 and a supporting assembly 2 for supporting the formwork assembly 1, where the formwork assembly 1 includes side wall formworks 11 located at two sides of the width direction of the back sill to be poured, and a beam 12 fixedly connected above the two side wall formworks 11; the supporting assembly 2 comprises supporting ribs 21 vertically arranged between the two side wall templates 11, the lower ends of the supporting ribs 21 are fixedly connected to concrete main ribs, the upper ends of the supporting ribs 21 are fixedly supported below the cross beams 12, and at least two supporting ribs 21 are arranged below each cross beam 12 along the length direction; the lower end of the side wall template 11 positioned on the inner side of the toilet is also connected with an internal corner template 16, the internal corner template 16 is provided with two forming surfaces which are vertical to each other, one forming surface is flush with the forming surface of the side wall template 11, and the other forming surface is flush with the upper surface of a floor slab to be formed; the juncture of the two molding surfaces of the internal corner template 16 is arc-shaped, and the radius of the juncture is consistent with the radius of a wall corner plastering arc of the wall body to be poured.
In the structure, the supporting ribs are vertically fixed on the concrete main ribs, then the cross beam is supported on at least two supporting ribs, so that the cross beam and the side wall template connected with the cross beam can be fixed, the template running is prevented when concrete is poured, the construction precision is convenient to control, and the concrete forming quality is improved. After the concrete molding, the brace rod also solidifies in the anti-bank of shaping, because the vertical setting of brace rod, can not form on anti-bank and transversely run through to can avoid brace rod and concrete junction infiltration, improve the waterproof performance of anti-bank. Above-mentioned structural design is ingenious, and easy dismounting is convenient for realize anti-bank and the integrative construction of pouring of floor main part, and the construction precision is high, is favorable to improving the waterproof performance of anti-bank. Meanwhile, the internal corner template can be used for forming the arc of the wall corner in one step during pouring, the strength is good, the waterproof performance is good, and the later-stage arc construction cost can be saved.
During specific implementation, the distance from the support ribs positioned on the two sides to the outer side of the reverse ridge to be poured is 2-4 cm. Therefore, the supporting ribs can be guaranteed to be integrally wrapped in the formed reversed ridges.
Specifically, the length of the beam 12 is greater than the width of the inverted sill to be poured, both ends of the beam extend to the outside of the side wall formwork 11 to form a cantilever, and an inclined strut 13 which is obliquely arranged is further connected between the cantilever of the beam 12 and the lower end of the side wall formwork 11.
For the waterproof performance after guaranteeing anti-bank shaping, when setting up the template, do not allow to use the wall and wear pull bolt or iron wire etc. to consolidate the template for the lower extreme of lateral wall template forms cantilever structure, when concrete placement, and the lateral wall template can receive the extrusion of concrete, causes the outside expansion of the lower extreme of lateral wall template and causes the mould that expands, influences construction quality. In the structure, the two ends of the cross beam extend outwards to form the cantilever, and the inclined strut is supported between the cantilever and the lower end of the side wall formwork, so that the strength of the lower end of the side wall formwork can be improved, the formwork expansion is prevented, and the construction quality is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, two ends of the inclined strut 13 are respectively hinged to the cross beam 12 and the side wall formwork 11; the inclined strut 13 comprises sleeves at two ends and an adjusting threaded rod connected between the two sleeves, wherein two ends of the adjusting threaded rod are respectively provided with reversely arranged threads, and the middle part of the adjusting threaded rod is provided with a vertically arranged torsion bar; and the inner holes of the two sleeves are respectively provided with an internal thread which is correspondingly arranged with the adjusting threaded rod.
Like this, just can change the length of bracing through rotating the adjusting threaded rod, both can realize supporting the regulation of the effort size on the lateral wall template, can also adapt to the lateral wall template in the different positions according to the width of different anti-banks.
As shown in fig. 2, the support assembly 2 further includes a reinforcement seat 22 formed by vertically bending two ends of a reinforcement downward symmetrically into a "door" shape, wherein the height of the legs on both sides of the reinforcement seat 22 is greater than the height of the concrete main reinforcement, so that when the legs of the reinforcement seat 22 are vertically supported on the horizontal formwork of the floor slab, a gap is formed between the upper side of the concrete main reinforcement and the reinforcement seat 22; the support bars 21 are welded to the bar bases 22 and are fixedly connected to the concrete main bars through the bar bases 22.
Because the reinforcing steel bar seat is formed by vertically bending two ends of a reinforcing steel bar downwards, the reinforcing steel bar seat can be conveniently inserted into the gap of the concrete main bar. And when the vertical bracing of reinforcing bar seat was on horizontal template, the clearance had between the top of concrete owner muscle and the reinforcing bar seat, like this, just can guarantee that the upper end of reinforcing bar seat remains the horizontality throughout, further guarantees the vertical setting of brace rod, can support the crossbeam level to can improve the construction precision at horizontal direction control template. In specific implementation, the height of the support legs of the steel bar seat is 2-10 mm greater than that of the main concrete bar. Like this, can guarantee the concrete placement back, the reinforcing bar seat is whole to be wrapped up in the concrete, need not the later stage and carries out the cutting operation, is favorable to reducing the construction process, saves construction cost.
Specifically, the support assembly 2 includes two sets of the reinforcement seats 22 arranged side by side and the support bars 21 welded on the reinforcement seats 22; the two transverse bars 23 are welded between the two oppositely arranged support bars 21 and are respectively positioned on the two bar seats 22, so that the support component 2 forms a stable frame structure.
Because the supporting component comprises two reinforcing steel bar seats, the supporting component is provided with four supporting feet, and can be more stably supported on the horizontal template of the floor slab, so that the operation is more convenient. The transverse ribs are welded between the supporting ribs, and the supporting ribs are located in the inverted ridges to be poured, so that the condition of interference with the main concrete ribs cannot exist.
During implementation, longitudinal bars 24 are welded between the support bars 21 on the same steel bar seat 22, reinforcing bars are welded between the adjacent longitudinal bars 24 and the adjacent transverse bars 23, and two longitudinal bars and two transverse bars are vertically arranged.
In this way, the frame stability of the support assembly may be improved.
During implementation, the height of the support rib 21 is 5-20 mm lower than the height of a to-be-poured reversed ridge, the ejector rods 14 corresponding to the support rib 21 are arranged below the cross beam 12, a sleeve 3 is connected between the support rib 21 and the corresponding ejector rod 14, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the sleeve 3, and the diameters of the two ends of the partition plate are respectively consistent with the diameters of the corresponding support rib 21 and the ejector rod 14. When the sleeve 3 is sleeved on the support rib 21, the upper end of the sleeve 3 is higher than the reverse ridge.
Because the height of the supporting rib is slightly lower than that of the inverted ridge, and the supporting rib is connected with the ejector rod at the bottom of the cross beam through the sleeve and supported below the cross beam, after the concrete is solidified, the lower end of the sleeve is solidified in the concrete, and the ejector rod can be pulled out of the sleeve, so that the template is very convenient to disassemble. After the pouring construction is finished, only the sleeve is left to extend out of the reverse bank, the sleeve is of a thin-wall structure, the strength is low, and the brick axe or the nail hammer can be used for flattening during wall building, so that the later-stage building is not influenced, the later-stage steel bar cutting work is saved, the construction process is simplified, and the construction efficiency is improved.
In specific implementation, the sleeve 3 can also be a round table type metal casting block with the whole size being larger than the whole size, a layer of release agent is coated on the outer round surface of the sleeve during construction, and the sleeve can be pulled out of concrete after the concrete is formed and can be recycled. The sleeve 3 can also be made of plastics, the sleeve made of plastics has lower strength, and when a brick wall is built, a brick cutter can be used for directly cutting.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the side wall formworks 11 and the internal corner formworks are both aluminum alloy formworks, and each aluminum alloy formwork comprises a longitudinal rib arranged along the length direction, a transverse rib arranged along the width direction, and a panel laid on the longitudinal rib and the transverse rib, and the longitudinal rib and the transverse rib are both provided with bolt holes arranged at equal intervals; the beam 12 is made of an aluminum alloy rectangular tube, a sliding seat 15 is slidably sleeved on the beam, the lower end of the sliding seat 15 extends outwards along the width direction of the beam 12 to form a connecting part, and a vertical through bolt hole is formed in the connecting part of the sliding seat 15; the side wall template 11 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 15 through a pin and a matched arc-shaped pin sheet; the upper end of the carriage 15 also has a locking bolt arranged towards the cross beam 12, which locking bolt abuts against the cross beam 12.
Therefore, the distance between the two side wall templates can be conveniently adjusted by utilizing the sliding seat, so that the side wall templates are suitable for the reversed ridges with different widths, and the applicability is improved. In addition, the aluminum alloy template has stable structure and relatively light weight, is favorable for reducing the difficulty of formwork support and improving the forming quality of concrete. The repeated utilization rate is high, and the construction cost is favorably reduced.
In practice, the two ends of the beam 12 are further provided with movable weights 17.
Because the lower extreme that is located the inboard lateral wall template in bathroom still installs reentrant corner template for the weight unbalance of the template of both sides causes easily that the hanging die appears the mode phenomenon of running. The balance at two ends of the cross beam can be adjusted through the movable balancing weight on the cross beam, the cross beam and the template can be stably supported on the supporting ribs, the template is prevented from running, the stability of the suspended template is improved, and the construction quality is improved.
In implementation, two ends of the cross beam 12 are respectively provided with one balancing weight 17 and are respectively located at the outer sides of the two sliding seats 15; the middle part of the balancing weight 17 is provided with a through hole matched with the cross beam 12, and the balancing weight can be slidably sleeved on the cross beam 12.
During construction, the following steps are adopted:
firstly, measuring and paying off the pouring position of the reverse sill of the toilet according to a drawing, and determining a construction area for pouring the reverse sill;
arranging the supporting components in the construction area along the length direction of the inverted ridge to be poured at equal intervals, enabling the supporting legs of the supporting components to vertically penetrate through the concrete main reinforcement and be supported on the horizontal template below the concrete main reinforcement, and fixedly binding the supporting components on the concrete main reinforcement by using iron wires;
assembling the side wall template, the internal corner template and the beam in sections, lifting and hanging the assembled side wall template, the internal corner template and the beam onto a supporting assembly, coaxially connecting the ejector rods of the beam with the supporting ribs by using sleeves, and checking and accepting the templates after the templates are integrally assembled;
when pouring, the main structure is poured, and within 30 minutes after the main structure concrete pouring is finished, the reverse ridge is poured and the steel bars are inserted and compacted; and (5) removing the template after the concrete reaches the template removal strength, and finishing the pouring construction. The reinforcing steel bars are adopted for compaction, so that the influence of vibration on the suspended die, die running and die expansion can be avoided.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting, and any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A one-time pouring construction method for a reversed sill of a toilet is characterized in that a construction template with the following structure is obtained firstly, the construction template comprises a template component (1) and a supporting component (2) for supporting the template component (1), the template component (1) comprises side wall templates (11) located on two sides of the reversed sill to be poured in the width direction, and cross beams (12) fixedly connected above the two side wall templates (11); the supporting assembly (2) comprises supporting ribs (21) vertically arranged between the two side wall templates (11), the lower ends of the supporting ribs (21) are fixedly connected to a concrete main rib, the upper ends of the supporting ribs are fixedly supported below the cross beams (12), and at least two supporting ribs (21) are arranged below each cross beam (12) along the length direction; the lower end of the side wall template (11) positioned on the inner side of the toilet is also connected with an internal corner template (16), the internal corner template (16) is provided with two forming surfaces which are vertical to each other, one forming surface is flush with the forming surface of the side wall template (11), and the other forming surface is flush with the upper surface of a floor slab to be formed; the junction of the two molding surfaces of the internal corner template (16) is arc-shaped, and the radius of the junction is consistent with the radius of a wall corner arc-plastering of the wall to be poured; measuring and paying off the pouring position of the reverse bank of the concrete to be poured according to a drawing, and determining a pouring construction area; arranging the supporting components in the construction area at equal intervals along the length direction of the reversed sill to be poured and fixing the supporting components; assembling the side wall template, the internal corner template and the cross beam in a segmented manner, lifting and hanging the side wall template, the internal corner template and the cross beam onto the supporting assembly, enabling the supporting ribs to be fixedly supported below the cross beam, completing the assembly and acceptance check of the templates, pouring the main structure firstly after the acceptance check of the template of the hanging die is qualified, and pouring the inverted ridge within 20-30 minutes after the concrete pouring of the main structure is completed; removing the formwork after the concrete reaches the formwork removal strength;
the height of the support rib (21) is 5-20 mm lower than that of a reversed ridge to be poured, an ejector rod (14) corresponding to the support rib (21) is arranged below the cross beam (12), a sleeve (3) is connected between the support rib (21) and the corresponding ejector rod (14), the sleeve is of a thin-wall structure, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the sleeve (3), the diameters of two ends of the partition plate are respectively consistent with the diameters of the corresponding support rib (21) and the ejector rod (14), the sleeve is a circular truncated cone-shaped metal casting block with the upper part and the lower part, and a layer of release agent is coated on the outer circular surface of the sleeve;
the side wall formwork (11) is an aluminum alloy formwork and comprises longitudinal ribs arranged along the length direction, transverse ribs arranged along the width direction and panels paved on the longitudinal ribs and the transverse ribs, and the longitudinal ribs and the transverse ribs are provided with bolt holes arranged at equal intervals; the cross beam (12) is made of aluminum alloy rectangular tubes, a sliding seat (15) is slidably sleeved on the cross beam, the lower end of the sliding seat (15) extends outwards along the width direction of the cross beam (12) to form a connecting part, and a vertical through pin hole is formed in the connecting part of the sliding seat (15); the side wall template (11) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (15) through a pin and a matched arc-shaped pin sheet; the upper end of the sliding seat (15) is also provided with a locking bolt arranged towards the cross beam (12), and the locking bolt is abutted against the cross beam (12).
2. The one-time pouring construction method for the toilet sill according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the beam (12) is greater than the width of the toilet sill to be poured, both ends of the beam extend to the outside of the side wall form (11) to form a cantilever, and an inclined brace (13) is connected between the cantilever of the beam (12) and the lower end of the side wall form (11).
3. The method for one-time pouring construction of the back sill of the toilet according to claim 2, characterized in that both ends of the diagonal brace (13) are respectively hinged on the beam (12) and the side wall formwork (11); the inclined strut (13) comprises sleeve pipes positioned at two ends and an adjusting threaded rod connected between the two sleeve pipes, wherein the two ends of the adjusting threaded rod are respectively provided with reversely arranged threads, and the middle part of the adjusting threaded rod is provided with a vertically arranged torsion bar; and the inner holes of the two sleeves are respectively provided with an internal thread which is correspondingly arranged with the adjusting threaded rod.
4. The method for one-time pouring construction of the toilet reversed bank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting assembly (2) further comprises a reinforcement seat (22) formed by vertically bending two ends of a reinforcement downward symmetrically into a "door" shape, the height of the legs at two sides of the reinforcement seat (22) is greater than that of the concrete main bar, so that when the legs of the reinforcement seat (22) are vertically supported on the horizontal formwork of the floor slab, a gap is formed between the upper part of the concrete main bar and the reinforcement seat (22); the support bars (21) are welded on the bar base (22) and fixedly connected on the concrete main bar through the bar base (22).
5. The method for one-time pouring construction of the toilet sill according to claim 4, characterized in that the supporting component (2) comprises two sets of the reinforcement seats (22) arranged side by side and the supporting ribs (21) welded on the reinforcement seats (22); the supporting components (2) are positioned on the two reinforcing steel bar seats (22) respectively, and transverse bars (23) are welded between the two oppositely-arranged supporting bars (21), so that the supporting components (2) form a stable frame structure.
6. The method for one-time pouring construction of the toilet sill according to claim 5, characterized in that longitudinal bars (24) are welded between the support bars (21) on the same steel bar seat (22), and reinforcing bars are welded between the adjacent longitudinal bars (24) and transverse bars (23).
7. A method for one-time pouring construction of a back sill of a toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that both ends of the beam (12) are further provided with movable weights (17).
8. The method for one-time pouring construction of the anti-bank of the toilet according to claim 7, characterized in that two ends of the beam (12) are respectively provided with one balancing weight (17) and are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the two sliding seats (15); the middle part of the balancing weight (17) is provided with a through hole matched with the cross beam (12) and can be sheathed on the cross beam (12) in a sliding way.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810954161.2A CN109057339B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | One-time pouring construction method for anti-ridge of toilet |
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| CN201810954161.2A CN109057339B (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | One-time pouring construction method for anti-ridge of toilet |
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| CN109057339B true CN109057339B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111379412A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-07 | 山东天齐置业集团股份有限公司 | Kitchen bathroom stagnant water platform aluminium mould construction structures |
| CN111926928B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-06-01 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | Construction method of sleeve ridge type water stop ridge |
| CN112982968A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-18 | 四川省建筑机械化工程有限公司 | Inverted ridge template structure and construction method thereof |
| CN114525923B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2024-02-09 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | One-time pouring template system for floor slab and wall body |
| CN114837404A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-02 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Sunken type falling plate pouring mold and pouring method |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2038131U (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1989-05-24 | 北京利建模板联合公司 | Large size modularized form panel used as slip form |
| CN204212409U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-18 | 广西建工集团第二建筑工程有限责任公司 | Build the template setting tool of washroom walls concrete flange |
| CN204456870U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-08 | 新疆石河子天筑建设（集团）有限责任公司 | For the formwork fastening clips tool of washroom concrete flanging |
| CN104652236A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-05-27 | 中国水利水电第十六工程局有限公司 | Combined type channel steel support template rod system and construction method thereof |
| CN106088582B (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2019-02-01 | 广州市第四建筑工程有限公司 | Slip form platform and its be applied to armored concrete cylinder slding form operation method |
| CN205954485U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-02-15 | 杭州江润科技有限公司 | A mode structure is built with straining beam in step to pier stud |
| CN206220506U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-06-06 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | A kind of stretchable formula bracing means of the anti-bank of concrete |
| CN207392738U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-05-22 | 广东合迪科技股份有限公司 | Caisson of toilet template system |
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2018
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