CN109042242A - A kind of embanked field furrow ditch divides filling device - Google Patents
A kind of embanked field furrow ditch divides filling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109042242A CN109042242A CN201810949791.0A CN201810949791A CN109042242A CN 109042242 A CN109042242 A CN 109042242A CN 201810949791 A CN201810949791 A CN 201810949791A CN 109042242 A CN109042242 A CN 109042242A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- diameter
- infiltration tank
- interior
- water
- subtube
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of embanked field furrow ditch to divide filling device, belongs to agricultural equipment field.The device includes main pipeline, main pipeline, which is uniformly distributed, is connected with several subtubes, subtube beginning is respectively arranged with solenoid valve, subtube, which is uniformly distributed, is equipped with several water outlets, water outlet is connected with infiltration tank, the tank that seeps water includes extravasation water pot, filler, interior infiltration tank, water pot exosmose for cylindrical tube dress, and surface is uniformly distributed and is provided with several apertures A, interior infiltration tank is cylindrical structure, and interior infiltration tank diameter is less than extravasation water pot diameter, interior infiltration tank height is less than extravasation water pot, interior infiltration tank surface, which is uniformly distributed, is provided with several apertures A, and aperture A diameter is less than the diameter of aperture B, several support frames A is installed inside main pipeline, support frame A is cirque structure, the present invention realizes Accurate Points infiltration, the purpose of water conservation, simultaneously, save a large amount of labours, simple structure, high reliability, With very high practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural equipment, in particular to a kind of embanked field furrow ditch divides filling device.
Background technique
According to statistics, about 3826 billion cubic meter of China's agricultural water year water consumption (2001), accounts for about China's total water consumption
68.7% or so, it is the largest water user, and it is the current larger problem in China that water resource is more in short supply, the 72% of earth surface
It is covered with water, but freshwater resources only account for the 0.5% of all water resources, nearly 70% fresh water is fixed on the ice sheet in the South Pole and Greenland
In, remaining is mostly soil moisture or deep phreatic water, cannot by human use, on the earth only less than 1% fresh water or about
0.007% water can directly utilize for the mankind, and a quarter of the China's world freshwater resources Zhi Zhan freshwater resources per capita per capita,
And with the development of world economy, population constantly increases, and city is increasing and expansion, various regions water consumption are increasing, water money
Source is increasingly in short supply, at this point, agricultural water is highlighted the problem of waste, agricultural water is used primarily in irrigation, and existing skill
In art, irrigation technique falls behind, and causes the waste of water resource, and at present in irrigation technique, infiltrating irrigation is the most scientific and has advance, pole
The big waste for reducing water resource, the major advantage of infiltrating irrigation is: soil still keeps rarefaction after 1. pouring water, and does not destroy soil
Structure does not generate sealing of soil, can provide good soil water regime for crop;2. surface soil humidity is low, can subtract
Few evaporation from land;3. pipeline is embedded to underground, land occupation can be reduced, convenient for traffic and farm work, can be poured water simultaneously and farming
Activity;4. irrigation quantity saves, irrigation efficiency is high;5. can be reduced weed growth and plant pest;6. infiltrating irrigation system flow is small, pressure
It is low, therefore power consumption can be reduced, it is energy saving, but now in infiltration irrigation technology, pipe for osmotic irrigation is easily blocked and is destroyed, once by broken
It is bad, it will cause entire infiltrating irrigation system and be not available, and can not accomplish the purpose of accurate infiltrating irrigation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of embanked field furrow ditch to divide filling device, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of embanked field furrow ditch divides filling device, including supervisor
Road, the main pipeline, which is uniformly distributed, is connected with several subtubes, is uniformly arranged in the main pipeline and is equipped with several supports
Frame A, support frame as described above A are made of annulus A, cross frame A, and the annulus A outer diameter is equal to the internal diameter of main pipeline, the cross
Frame A length is equal to the interior diameter of annulus A, and the subtube beginning is mounted on solenoid valve, and the subtube is evenly arranged in master
Pipeline side is uniformly arranged in the subtube and is equipped with several support frames B, and support frame as described above B is by annulus A, cross frame B
Composition, internal diameter of the annulus B outer diameter equal to subtube, interior diameter of the cross frame B length equal to annulus B, described point
Pipeline two sides are symmetrically equipped with several water outlets, and the water outlet position of two subtubes is distributed in alternating expression, described
Water outlet is right-angle elbow pipe, and one end is vertically downward, and described water outlet one end is connected on subtube, and the other end is connected with infiltration
Tank, the infiltration tank include extravasation water pot, charges, interior infiltration tank, connecting tube, and the extravasation water pot is cylinder type hollow pipe,
And surface is uniformly distributed and is provided with several apertures A, the interior infiltration tank is cylinder type hollow pipe, and the interior infiltration tank diameter
Less than the diameter of extravasation water pot, the interior infiltration tank upper end connects connecting tube, and the connection pipe diameter is equal to water outlet diameter, institute
It states connection pipe diameter and is less than interior infiltration tank diameter, the center of the interior infiltration tank is located at the center of extravasation water pot, the interior infiltration
Tank surface, which is uniformly distributed, is provided with several apertures B, and the aperture B diameter is greater than aperture A diameter, and the charges diameter is big
In the diameter of aperture B.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the main pipeline diameter is greater than the diameter of subtube.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the main pipeline, subtube are respectively positioned on above the ground, the water outlet with point
Pipeline connects one end side of resting on the ground, and the other end locates below ground level, and the infiltration tank locates below ground level.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the charges are stone.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, it is mounted on hygrometer A on the outside of first, distributive pipe beginning infiltration tank,
Hygrometer B is mounted on the outside of the last one infiltration tank of the distributive pipe end.
As a kind of perferred technical scheme, the extravasation water pot of the infiltration tank is ceramic material, and the interior infiltration tank is
Plastic material.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is: by be arranged solenoid valve, solve the problems, such as can not accurate infiltrating irrigation, by setting
Support frame A and support frame B are set, solves the problems, such as that pipeline is easy to damage, passes through setting extravasation water pot, interior infiltration tank, charges solution
Determined susceptible to plugging problem in the prior art, be ceramic material by setting extravasation water pot, be arranged in infiltration tank be plastic material,
Solve the problems, such as that infiltration tank is perishable, by the way that hygrometer A and hygrometer B is arranged, completion infiltrating irrigation can not be known whether by solving
Problem, by the way that main pipeline and subtube setting is square on the ground, it is difficult to solve the problems, such as to repair, and has greatly saving manpower
The effect of material resources has great generalization.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and forms part of this specification, with the present invention
Embodiment be used to explain the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structure top view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of water outlet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of present invention infiltration tank;
Fig. 4 is support frame A schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is support frame B schematic diagram.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, main pipeline;101, support frame A;1011, annulus A;1012, cross frame A;2, subtube;201,
Support frame B;2011, annulus B;2012, cross frame B;202, hygrometer A;203, hygrometer B;3, solenoid valve;4, water outlet;
5, seep water tank;501, exosmose water pot;5011, aperture A;502, charges;503, interior infiltration tank;5031, aperture B;504, it connects
Pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
It applies example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to restrict the invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of embanked field furrow ditch divides filling device, including main pipeline 1, and the main pipeline 1 is uniformly distributed connection
Have several subtubes 2, be uniformly arranged in the main pipeline 1 and several support frames A101 is installed, support frame as described above A101 by
Annulus A1011, cross frame A1012 composition, the annulus A1011 outer diameter are equal to the internal diameter of main pipeline 1, the cross frame
A1012 length is equal to the interior diameter of annulus A1011, and 2 beginning of subtube is mounted on solenoid valve 3, and the subtube 2 is uniformly
It is arranged in 1 side of main pipeline, is uniformly arranged in the subtube 2 and several support frames B201, support frame as described above B201 is installed
It is made of annulus A2011, cross frame B2012, the annulus B2011 outer diameter is equal to the internal diameter of subtube 2, the cross frame
B2012 length is equal to the interior diameter of annulus B2011, and 2 two sides of subtube are symmetrically equipped with several water outlets 4, and
4 position of water outlet of two subtubes 2 is distributed in alternating expression, and the water outlet 4 is right-angle elbow pipe, and one end is vertically downward, institute
4 one end of water outlet is stated to be connected on subtube 2, the other end be connected with infiltration tank 5, the infiltration tank 5 include exosmose water pot 501,
Charges 502, interior infiltration tank 503, connecting tube 504, the extravasation water pot 501 is cylinder type hollow pipe, and surface is uniformly distributed
It is provided with several apertures A5011, the interior infiltration tank 503 is cylinder type hollow pipe, and interior 503 diameter of infiltration tank is less than
The diameter of extravasation water pot 501, interior 503 upper end of infiltration tank connect connecting tube 504, and 504 diameter of connecting tube is equal to water outlet
4 diameters of mouth, 504 diameter of connecting tube are less than interior 503 diameter of infiltration tank, and the center of the interior infiltration tank 503 is located at extravasation water
The center of tank 501, interior 503 surface of infiltration tank, which is uniformly distributed, is provided with several apertures B5031, and the aperture B5031
Diameter is greater than aperture A5011 diameter, and 502 diameter of charges is greater than the diameter of aperture B5031.
For further, 1 diameter of main pipeline is greater than the diameter of subtube 2.
For further, the main pipeline 1, subtube 2 are respectively positioned on above the ground, and the water outlet 4 connects with subtube 2
One end side of resting on the ground is met, the other end locates below ground level, and the infiltration tank 5 locates below ground level.
For further, the charges 502 are stone.
For further, it is mounted on hygrometer A202 on the outside of first, 2 beginning of distributive pipe infiltration tank 5, it is described
Hygrometer B203 is mounted on the outside of the last one infiltration tank 5 of 2 end of distributive pipe.
For further, the extravasation water pot 501 of the infiltration tank 5 is ceramic material, and the interior infiltration tank 503 is plastics
Material.
In use, main pipeline 1 is accessed water pipe or mixed on the water pipe of chemical fertilizer, according to hygrometer A202 and hygrometer B203
Reading determine open and close several solenoid valves 3, into infiltrating irrigation irrigate, at this point, water flow by main pipeline 1 enter subtube 2, then into
Enter water outlet 4, infiltration tank 5 is entered by connecting tube 504, is infiltrated through in soil, by reading hygrometer A202 and hygrometer
The reading of B203 decides whether to complete to irrigate, and closes solenoid valve 3, completes to irrigate.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is: by be arranged solenoid valve, solve the problems, such as can not accurate infiltrating irrigation, by setting
Support frame A and support frame B are set, solves the problems, such as that pipeline is easy to damage, passes through setting extravasation water pot, interior infiltration tank, charges solution
Determined susceptible to plugging problem in the prior art, be ceramic material by setting extravasation water pot, be arranged in infiltration tank be plastic material,
Solve the problems, such as that infiltration tank is perishable, by the way that hygrometer A and hygrometer B is arranged, completion infiltrating irrigation can not be known whether by solving
Problem, by the way that main pipeline and subtube setting is square on the ground, it is difficult to solve the problems, such as to repair, and has greatly saving manpower
The effect of material resources has great generalization.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific realities
Mode is applied, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art exist
Under enlightenment of the invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, many shapes can be also made
Formula, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of embanked field furrow ditch divides filling device, including main pipeline (1), which is characterized in that the main pipeline (1) is uniformly distributed connection
There are several subtubes (2), is uniformly arranged in the main pipeline (1) and several support frames A (101), support frame as described above A are installed
(101) it is made of annulus A (1011), cross frame A (1012), annulus A (1011) outer diameter is equal to the interior of main pipeline (1)
Diameter, cross frame A (1012) length are equal to the interior diameter of annulus A (1011), and subtube (2) beginning is mounted on electricity
Magnet valve (3), the subtube (2) are evenly arranged in main pipeline (1) side, and the subtube (2) is if interior be uniformly arranged is equipped with
Dry support frame B (201), support frame as described above B (201) are made of annulus B (2011), cross frame B (2012), the annulus B
(2011) outer diameter is equal to the internal diameter of subtube (2), and cross frame B (2012) length is equal to the interior diameter of annulus B (2011),
Subtube (2) two sides are symmetrically equipped with several water outlets (4), and water outlet (4) position of two subtubes (2)
It is distributed in alternating expression, the water outlet (4) is right-angle elbow pipe, and one end is vertically downward, and described water outlet (4) one end is connected to point
On pipeline (2), the other end is connected with infiltration tank (5), and the infiltration tank (5) includes exosmosing water pot (501), being charges (502), interior
Infiltration tank (503), connecting tube (504), the extravasation water pot (501) is cylinder type hollow pipe, and surface is uniformly distributed and is provided with
Several apertures A (5011), the interior infiltration tank (503) is cylinder type hollow pipe, and interior infiltration tank (503) diameter is less than
The diameter of extravasation water pot (501), interior infiltration tank (503) upper end connect connecting tube (504), connecting tube (504) diameter
Equal to water outlet (4) diameter, connecting tube (504) diameter is less than interior infiltration tank (503) diameter, the interior infiltration tank (503)
Center be located at extravasation water pot (501) center, interior infiltration tank (503) surface, which is uniformly distributed, is provided with several apertures B
(5031), and aperture B (5031) diameter is greater than aperture A (5011) diameter, and charges (502) diameter is greater than aperture B
(5031) diameter.
2. embanked field furrow ditch according to claim 1 divides filling device, it is characterised in that: main pipeline (1) diameter, which is greater than, to be divided
The diameter of pipeline (2).
3. embanked field furrow ditch according to claim 1 divides filling device, it is characterised in that: the main pipeline (1), subtube (2)
Be respectively positioned on above the ground, the water outlet (4) connect one end side of resting on the ground with subtube (2), the other end be located at ground with
Under, the infiltration tank (5) locates below ground level.
4. embanked field furrow ditch according to claim 1 divides filling device, it is characterised in that: the charges (502) are stone.
5. embanked field furrow ditch according to claim 1 divides filling device, it is characterised in that: first, distributive pipe (2) beginning
It is mounted on hygrometer A (202) on the outside of infiltration tank (5), pacifies on the outside of the last one infiltration tank (5) of distributive pipe (2) end
Equipped with hygrometer B (203).
6. embanked field furrow ditch according to claim 1 divides filling device, it is characterised in that: the extravasation water pot of infiltration tank (5)
It (501) is ceramic material, the interior infiltration tank (503) is plastic material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810949791.0A CN109042242A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of embanked field furrow ditch divides filling device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810949791.0A CN109042242A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of embanked field furrow ditch divides filling device |
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CN109042242A true CN109042242A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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CN201810949791.0A Pending CN109042242A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of embanked field furrow ditch divides filling device |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202524848U (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-11-14 | 刘彧 | Infiltrating irrigation system and filling device and resistance measuring device of infiltrating irrigation head thereof |
CN103039323A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-17 | 孔才春 | Infiltrating irrigation system |
CN205052395U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-03-02 | 杨建中 | Stifled permeation irrigation device is prevented in water conservation |
CN205284475U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-08 | 肖友成 | Agricultural irrigation oozes pipe with dripping |
CN205658138U (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-26 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Prevent negative pressure sepage ware of root system jam |
CN206082891U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-12 | 昆明浙东农业种植有限公司 | Drip irrigation pipe for apple planting drip irrigation system |
CN206611928U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-11-07 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | A kind of gardens irrigation rig |
CN107318600A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-07 | 贾新奎 | A kind of crops drip irrigation system |
CN206620631U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-11-10 | 青岛益佰农肥业有限公司 | Infiltrating irrigation water-fertilizer integral fertilization system |
CN207040429U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-02-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of micro- infiltrating irrigation equipment in underground |
-
2018
- 2018-08-20 CN CN201810949791.0A patent/CN109042242A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103039323A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-17 | 孔才春 | Infiltrating irrigation system |
CN202524848U (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-11-14 | 刘彧 | Infiltrating irrigation system and filling device and resistance measuring device of infiltrating irrigation head thereof |
CN205052395U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-03-02 | 杨建中 | Stifled permeation irrigation device is prevented in water conservation |
CN205284475U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-08 | 肖友成 | Agricultural irrigation oozes pipe with dripping |
CN205658138U (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-26 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Prevent negative pressure sepage ware of root system jam |
CN206082891U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-12 | 昆明浙东农业种植有限公司 | Drip irrigation pipe for apple planting drip irrigation system |
CN206620631U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-11-10 | 青岛益佰农肥业有限公司 | Infiltrating irrigation water-fertilizer integral fertilization system |
CN206611928U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-11-07 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | A kind of gardens irrigation rig |
CN207040429U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-02-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of micro- infiltrating irrigation equipment in underground |
CN107318600A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-07 | 贾新奎 | A kind of crops drip irrigation system |
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Application publication date: 20181221 |
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