CN109016087A - A kind of refractory-material dies that can quickly remove - Google Patents
A kind of refractory-material dies that can quickly remove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109016087A CN109016087A CN201811056445.6A CN201811056445A CN109016087A CN 109016087 A CN109016087 A CN 109016087A CN 201811056445 A CN201811056445 A CN 201811056445A CN 109016087 A CN109016087 A CN 109016087A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- refractory
- internal model
- external mold
- removed quickly
- external
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/067—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying blows or vibrations followed by, or during, the removal of a mould part
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the refractory-material dies that one kind can be removed quickly, this kind of mold respectively shakes internal model and external mold by inner disc and external disk, internal model and external mold is set to realize to loosen with refractory surface and separate, uniform force will not only carry out refractory material destroying but also quick, laborsaving when vibration separation；By being used cooperatively between first annular groove, second annular groove and first annular protrusion, the second annular protrusion, the stability of internal model and external mold fixation is not only increased, but also improves the transmission effect of vibration；Vibration frequency and amplitude can preferably be changed by regulating part, be more advantageous to targetedly demould in this way；By upper protections and lower protections damage of the refractory material edge not by internal model and external mold preferably can be protected in vibration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fire resistant material production, and in particular to the refractory-material dies that one kind can be removed quickly.
Background technique
In refractory material production process, various refractory materials are required to the high temperature under the fixation of mold and fire certain time
After form, need to remove on mold after molding, due to mold and refractory material after high temperature firing often stick to each other, Huo Zhenai
Fiery material produces biggish extruding force to two side molds after forming by a firing, then in demoulding due to mold and refractory material
Biggish frictional force is produced, causes demoulding difficulty larger, i.e., time- and labor-consuming, tradition demoulding is in the mold for encountering more difficult dismounting
When, it is substantially inside and outside the mold by the way of beaing, makes to separate or generate gap between mold and molding refractory material
Afterwards, then mold dismounting is carried out.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, propose a kind of refractory material that can quickly remove
Mold, this kind of mold by constantly being shaken to internal model and external mold, make to separate between internal model, external mold and refractory material or
Certain gap is formed, to reach fast quick separating.
The refractory-material dies that one kind proposed by the present invention can be removed quickly, including respectively to be held in refractory material
Outer two sides are used to guarantee the internal model and external mold of refractory material shape, and to provide vibration to incite somebody to action to the internal model and external mold
The pedestal that the internal model and external mold are separated with refractory material, the pedestal are equipped with to provide shake to the internal model and external mold respectively
Dynamic inner disc and external disk, the internal model and external mold are equipped with concussion part, and the internal model bottom is equipped with first annular groove, described outer
Mould bottom is equipped with second annular groove, and the inner disc is equipped with the first annular protrusion to be caught in the first annular groove, institute
External disk is stated equipped with the second annular protrusion to be caught in the second annular groove, multiple use are equipped between the inner disc and external disk
To buffer the flexible connector of transmitting vibration.
Further, the concussion part is the eccentric oscillator to generate vibration.
Further, the eccentric oscillator is equipped with the regulating part to adjust the eccentric oscillator vibration frequency.
Further, the internal model and outer mold top are equipped with the hoisting ring to mobile lifting.
Further, the flexible connector includes connecting rod to be flexibly connected the inner disc and external disk and a set of
The spring to offset in the connecting rod and in the inner disc and outer pan surfaces.
Further, the connecting rod both ends are equipped with the nut to adjust the spring top lifting height.
Further, the internal model inner surface and the external mold outer surface are equipped with multiple will shake under vertically
The transferring member of supreme transmitting.
Further, the internal model inner surface and the external mold outer surface are horizontal described will prevent equipped with multiple
The reinforcing rib of internal model and external mold deformation.
Further, further include guard member when the internal model and external mold shake to protect the annular of refractory material.
Further, the guard member includes being respectively arranged on the upper protections and lower protections of refractory material upper and lower ends.
The refractory-material dies that one kind of the invention can be removed quickly, this kind of mold is by inner disc and external disk respectively to internal model
It is shaken with external mold, internal model and external mold is made to realize to loosen with refractory surface and separate, uniform force is not only when vibration separation
Refractory material will not be carried out destroy and also it is quick, laborsaving；By first annular groove, second annular groove with it is first annular convex
It rises, being used cooperatively between the second annular protrusion, not only increases the stability of internal model and external mold fixation, but also improve vibration
Transmission effect；Vibration frequency and amplitude can preferably be changed by regulating part, be more advantageous to targetedly demould in this way；It is logical
Crossing upper protections and lower protections preferably can protect damage of the refractory material edge not by internal model and external mold in vibration.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the refractory-material dies structural schematic diagram that one kind of the embodiment of the present invention can be removed quickly；
Fig. 2 is refractory-material dies internal model, the external mold bottom substance schematic diagram that one kind of the embodiment of the present invention can be removed quickly；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of base structure for the refractory-material dies that one kind of the embodiment of the present invention can be removed quickly；
Fig. 4 is the top state structural schematic diagram for the refractory-material dies that one kind of the embodiment of the present invention can be removed quickly；
Fig. 5 is the concussion part structural schematic diagram for the refractory-material dies that one kind of the embodiment of the present invention can be removed quickly；
Fig. 6 is the flexible connector structural schematic diagram for the refractory-material dies that one kind of the embodiment of the present invention can be removed quickly.
In figure: 1- internal model, 11- first annular groove, 12- hoisting ring, 2- external mold, 21- second annular groove, 3- concussion
The first annular protrusion of part, 31- regulating part, 4- inner disc, 41-, 5- external disk, the second annular protrusion of 51-, 6- flexible connector, 61- connect
Extension bar, 62- spring, 63- nut, 7- upper protections, 8- lower protections, 9- refractory material.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly with technical solution in the prior art, Detailed description of the invention will be compareed below
A specific embodiment of the invention.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing, and obtain other embodiments.In addition, it is related to the relative positional relationship only indicated between each component that belongs in orientation, and
It is not absolute positional relation.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.The refractory-material dies that one kind of the embodiment of the present invention can be removed quickly, packet
It includes respectively being held on inside and outside refractory material 9 for guaranteeing the internal model 1 and external mold 2 of 9 shape of refractory material, and to
Vibration is provided to the pedestal that internal model 1 and external mold 2 is isolated with refractory material 9 to internal model 1 and external mold 2, and pedestal is equipped with to divide
Other to provide the inner disc 4 and external disk 5 of vibration to internal model 1 and external mold 2, the internal model 1 and external mold 2 are equipped with concussion part 3,1 bottom of internal model
Portion is equipped with first annular groove 11, and 2 bottom of external mold is equipped with second annular groove 21, and inner disc 4 is equipped with first annular recessed to be caught in
First annular raised the 41 of slot 11, external disk 5 are equipped with to the second annular protrusion 51 for being caught in second annular groove 21, inner disc 4 with
Multiple flexible connectors 6 to buffer transmitting vibration are equipped between external disk 5.
Since refractory material 9 is tubulose mostly, so mold matched with its is typically all to be designed as internal model 1 and external mold
2 carry out clamping sizing, can carry out installation by adhering between the pedestal and internal model 1 and external mold 2 of the specific embodiment of the invention and fix.
After refractory material 9 forms by a firing, since the coefficient of expansion and temperature of refractory material 9 and the material of mold can be
Difference, leads to frictional force therebetween and extruding force is larger or stick to each other, and then is more troublesome in demoulding, needs constantly
Beat mold with external force, so that mould inner surface is separated loosening with refractory material 9.
But through the embodiment of the present invention in mold and pedestal installation by adhering after, start the vibrating mode of pedestal,
Thus can by pedestal with certain vibration frequency inner disc 4 and external disk 5 vibration is directly passed into inner membrance and external mold 2,
The concrete mode of pedestal and mold installation by adhering in the specific embodiment of the invention are as follows: due to 1 refractory material of internal model, 9 external mold 2
It is in integral type state after forming by a firing, so being directly caught in the first bulge loop shape on inner disc 4 first annular in internal model 1
Groove 11, at this moment, due to integral type state, the second annular protrusion 51 in external disk 5 is directly just caught in the second ring on external mold 2
In connected in star 21, in this way, not only realize the transmitting shaken therebetween, and realize opposite steady in vibration therebetween
Solidity, after the vibrating mode for opening pedestal, under the vibration of internal model 1 and external mold 2, refractory material 9 can quickly realize and mold
Separation, after there is gap or slight crack between refractory material 9 and mold, close vibrating mode, by mold lifting detach, i.e.,
Realize demoulding.Suitable amplitude and frequency are adjusted according to the model of refractory material 9 and size, generally using the small amplitude of high frequency
Effect carries out demoulding separation, and such design can not only guarantee the efficiency of demoulding, but also can guarantee what refractory material 9 was not shaken
Influence and it is damaged.
Please refer to Fig. 5.Inner disc 4 and external disk 5 are equipped with the eccentric oscillator to generate vibration.Eccentric oscillator, which is equipped with, to be used
To adjust the regulating part 31 of eccentric oscillator vibration frequency.The purpose is to can arbitrarily adjust the amplitude and frequency of vibration.
The hoisting ring 12 to mobile lifting is equipped at the top of internal model 1 and external mold 2.Facilitate the lifting and transfer of mold.
Please refer to Fig. 6.Flexible connector 6 includes being arranged to be flexibly connected the connecting rod 61 and one of inner disc 4 and external disk 5
In the spring 62 to offset in connecting rod 61 and in inner disc 4 and 5 surface of external disk.61 both ends of connecting rod are equipped with to adjustment spring 62
The nut 63 of top lifting height.It is two independent concussion systems, so will be as far as possible since inner disc 4 and external disk 5 are equipped with oscillator
Guarantee the independence shaken therebetween, prevent the two from generating resonance and mutual counteracting when shaking, is connected by elastic
Fitting 6 can substantially reduce between the two influence each other.
1 inner surface of internal model and 2 outer surface of external mold are equipped with multiple will shake the transmitting transmitted from bottom to up vertically
Part.Since internal model 1 and external mold 2 are substantially tubulose or tubbiness, and focus is issued in bottom, in order to make internal model 1 and external mold 2
Reach certain vibrating effect up and down, so being equipped with transferring member more preferably can transmit vibrating effect and amplify.
1 inner surface of internal model and 2 outer surface of external mold are horizontal equipped with multiple will prevent internal model 1 and external mold 2 from deforming
Reinforcing rib.Since certain deformation can inevitably occur under multiple high temperature or vibration for mold, this deformation will affect fire resisting
The presentation quality of material 9 at the time of molding, so die deformation can preferably be prevented by being equipped with reinforcing rib.
It further include the guard member when internal model 1 and external mold 2 shake to protect the annular of refractory material 9.Guard member includes
It is respectively arranged on the upper protections 7 and lower protections 8 of 9 upper and lower ends of refractory material.The purpose is to protect 9 upper and lower ends of refractory material
Edge is not damaged when demoulding vibration.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. the refractory-material dies that one kind can be removed quickly, it is characterised in that: including respectively to be held in refractory material (9)
Outer two sides are used to guarantee the internal model (1) and external mold (2) of refractory material (9) shape, and to the internal model (1) and external mold
(2) provide vibration to the pedestal that separates the internal model (1) and external mold (2) with refractory material (9), the pedestal equipped with to
The inner disc (4) and external disk (5) of vibration are provided to the internal model (1) and external mold (2) respectively, the internal model (1) and external mold (2) are equal
Equipped with concussion part (3), internal model (1) bottom is equipped with first annular groove (11), and external mold (2) bottom is equipped with the second annular
Groove (21), the inner disc (4) is equipped with first annular raised (41) to be caught in the first annular groove (11), described outer
Disk (5) is equipped with to the second annular protrusion (51) for being caught in the second annular groove (21), the inner disc (4) and external disk (5)
Between be equipped with it is multiple to buffer transmitting vibration flexible connectors (6).
2. the refractory-material dies that one kind as described in claim 1 can be removed quickly, it is characterised in that: the concussion part (3)
For eccentric oscillator.
3. the refractory-material dies that one kind as claimed in claim 2 can be removed quickly, it is characterised in that: the bias oscillator
Equipped with the regulating part (31) to adjust the eccentric oscillator vibration frequency.
4. the refractory-material dies that one kind as described in claim 1 can be removed quickly, it is characterised in that: the internal model (1) and
The hoisting ring (12) to mobile lifting is equipped at the top of external mold (2).
5. the refractory-material dies that one kind as described in claim 1 can be removed quickly, it is characterised in that: the elastic connection
Part (6) includes being sheathed on the connecting rod to be flexibly connected the connecting rod (61) and one of the inner disc (4) and external disk (5)
(61) spring (62) to offset on and in the inner disc (4) and external disk (5) surface.
6. the refractory-material dies that one kind as claimed in claim 5 can be removed quickly, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (61)
Both ends are equipped with the nut (63) to adjust the spring (62) top lifting height.
7. the refractory-material dies that one kind as described in claim 1 can be removed quickly, it is characterised in that: in the internal model (1)
Surface and the external mold (2) outer surface are equipped with multiple will shake the transferring member transmitted from bottom to up vertically.
8. the refractory-material dies that one kind as described in claim 1 can be removed quickly, it is characterised in that: in the internal model (1)
Surface and the external mold (2) outer surface it is horizontal be equipped with it is multiple will prevent what the internal model (1) and external mold (2) from deforming to add
Strengthening tendons.
9. the refractory-material dies that one kind as described in claim 1 can be removed quickly, it is characterised in that: further include described interior
To protect the guard member of the annular of refractory material (9) when mould (1) and external mold (2) shake.
10. the refractory-material dies that one kind as claimed in claim 9 can be removed quickly, it is characterised in that: the guard member packet
Include the upper protections (8) and lower protections (8) for being respectively arranged on refractory material (9) upper and lower ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811056445.6A CN109016087B (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | Refractory material mould capable of being rapidly disassembled |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811056445.6A CN109016087B (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | Refractory material mould capable of being rapidly disassembled |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109016087A true CN109016087A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109016087B CN109016087B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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ID=64620966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811056445.6A Active CN109016087B (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | Refractory material mould capable of being rapidly disassembled |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109016087B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110271126A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-24 | 云智前沿科技发展（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of capsule die and release method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2027542A6 (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-06-01 | Fabricados Para La Construccio | Improvements to methods for producing moulded concrete pieces |
| CN205058273U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-03-02 | 中铁六局集团天津铁路建设有限公司 | Hexagonal hollow brick vibrations stripper |
| CN206247866U (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-06-13 | 上海铁戈炉业有限公司 | A kind of furnace lining shaping mould of easy disassembly |
| CN206899453U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-01-19 | 洛阳盛铁耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of cylinder type refractory material is stripped grinding tool |
-
2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201811056445.6A patent/CN109016087B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2027542A6 (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-06-01 | Fabricados Para La Construccio | Improvements to methods for producing moulded concrete pieces |
| CN205058273U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-03-02 | 中铁六局集团天津铁路建设有限公司 | Hexagonal hollow brick vibrations stripper |
| CN206247866U (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-06-13 | 上海铁戈炉业有限公司 | A kind of furnace lining shaping mould of easy disassembly |
| CN206899453U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-01-19 | 洛阳盛铁耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of cylinder type refractory material is stripped grinding tool |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110271126A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-24 | 云智前沿科技发展（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of capsule die and release method |
| CN110271126B (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2023-05-16 | 云智前沿科技发展（深圳）有限公司 | Capsule mold and demolding method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109016087B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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