Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of method for improving eggs poultry hatching rate, this method
The eggs incubator of use driving structure cooperation position limiting structure and braced frame on hatching parallelism structural and conflict, convenient for pair
The eggs of hatching inside configuration are limited, and effectively prevent the shake in hatching process that eggs is caused to damage;Hatching structure is set
The contact area reduced with eggs is set, makes to be more uniformly stressed, while having the function of pressure release to eggs, the six of braced frame
The wind gathering for wind gathering for the truncated rectangular pyramids shape structure being gradually reduced along area at the in-plane to center is equipped on a face
Slot increases air passage rates, is uniformly heated eggs hatching, improves eggs hatching quality.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a method of eggs poultry hatching rate is improved,
Method includes the following steps:
S1 is selected using the eggs that flashlight hatches needs;
S2, the eggs that will be singled out coming, which are put into dedicated eggs incubator, is hatched;
Eggs incubator in S3, S2 hatches egg;
The dedicated eggs incubator used in this method includes braced frame, eight universal wheels, multiple guide rails, hatching knot
Structure, position limiting structure, driving structure and wind gathering slot;The side of inside two of the braced frame for the rectangle frame structure being used to support
The guide rail of the trapezium structure of multiple linear distributions, and the hatching structure for fixing eggs are symmetrically arranged on wall two-by-two
Set on for being carried out between the guide rail symmetrical two-by-two of guide and limit to the hatching structure, the hatching structure with it is described
It is slidably connected between guide rail;It is equipped on six faces of the braced frame and gradually subtracts along area at the in-plane to center
The wind gathering slot for wind gathering of small truncated rectangular pyramids shape structure;Top for fixing the hatching structure of eggs is set in parallel
In the position limiting structure for being limited to eggs, and the position limiting structure of linear distribution is away from the braced frame
One end is equipped with the driving structure for driving;The bottom end four corners of the driving structure and the braced frame are all provided with
State universal wheel.
Specifically, the hatching structure includes hatching plate, multiple fixing grooves, deflector hole, multiple anti-skid bulges and conduction hole,
Engaging has the hatching plate of the rectangular configuration being used to support between the symmetrical guide rail two-by-two in the braced frame, described
The connecting pin for hatching plate and the guide rail is trapezium structure, and the top surface of the hatching plate is equipped with the distribution of multiple rows of multiple row array
For fixing the fixing groove of the hemispherical dome structure of eggs, the fixing groove through the hatching plate, the fixing groove
Spherical surface is equipped with the anti-skid bulge for antiskid, shock-absorbing of multiple hemispherical dome structures with memory space being equally spaced,
And the hatching plate between four adjacent fixing grooves is equipped with the deflector hole for ventilation, and adjacent four
The conduction hole that the deflector hole is extended to through the pressure relief plate for ventilation is equipped between the anti-skid bulge;It is first
The hatching plate is first skidded off, the hatching plate is placed on the table, the guide rail is that trapezium structure is convenient for hatching house
Internal warm wind shunts, and makes to be heated evenly, then eggs are checked one by one and are fastened in the fixing groove by staff, make egg
It is contacted with the anti-skid bulge on the spherical surface of the fixing groove, when the pressure of egg is excessive, egg squeezes described anti-skidding convex
Play deformation, effectively prevent operator exert oneself it is excessive cause eggs to damage, while convenient for fixed different size of eggs, by device
Behind hatching to hatching house, by the temperature and its humidity of the inside of internet-based control hatching house, room air is promoted by blower
Circulation, the wind gathering slot by truncated rectangular pyramids structure introduces heating from the external world, into the guide rail contact with trapezium structure
It is shunted, so that the deflector hole enters, is then contacted by the conduction hole with eggs, keep the eggs surface of hatching uniform
It is heated, while the anti-skid bulge is hemispherical dome structure, while the fixing groove of hemispherical dome structure is through the hatching plate,
The contact area with eggs is reduced, the contact area of eggs and air is enhanced, the air circulation of hatching house is promoted, makes egg
Class is uniformly heated, and substantially increases eggs hatching quality, and the both ends of the hatching plate are trapezium structure, increase described incubate
The contact area for changing plate and the guide rail keeps the hatching plate fixed more firm.
Specifically, the deflector hole is the truncated cone-shaped knot being gradually reduced to bottom end to the top end diameter of the hatching plate
Structure, and it is straight from the deflector hole to the fixing groove direction for being connected in the conduction hole of the deflector hole and the fixing groove
The truncated cone-shaped structure that diameter is gradually reduced;The deflector hole is that truncated cone-shaped structure is convenient for the conduction hole of the air accumulation from truncated cone-shaped
Into the inside of the fixing groove, air circulation speed is promoted, while keeping the stability of the anti-skid bulge more preferable.
Specifically, the position limiting structure includes pressure relief plate, limit sleeve and air cushion, the top of the hatching plate be equipped with for pair
The pressure relief plate for the rectangular configuration that eggs are fixed, the pressure relief plate are equipped with and the fixing groove on the hatching plate
The limit sleeve of one-to-one cylindrical structure, and the inside of the limit sleeve is equipped with the hemispherical limited to eggs
Accommodating cavity and the toroidal cavity for pressure release the air cushion;It, will be described in driving structure driving when hatching eggs
Pressure relief plate drives the limit sleeve to contradict the hatching plate, and the air cushion and eggs, which contradict, to be deformed, and makes eggs and the fixing groove
On the anti-skid bulge and the air cushion be in close contact, avoid in hatching apparatus, eggs shake damages, greatly improve
Hatching quality, drives the driving structure to contact the air cushion not with eggs after hatching, passes through the driving and ties
Structure and position limiting structure auxiliary lower batch of eggs of transhipment.
Specifically, the driving structure includes support plate, fixing sleeve and drive rod, " 7 " character form structure is used to support institute
The support plate and the braced frame for stating pressure relief plate are slidably connected, one end away from the braced frame of the support plate
The fixing sleeve equipped with the rectangular configuration for fixing the drive rod, the drive rod are described through the fixing sleeve
It is rotatablely connected between drive rod and the fixing sleeve, the pressure relief plate extends to the fixing sleeve through the support plate, more
The pressure relief plate of a linear distribution is slidably connected with the support plate, and the pressure relief plate deviates from one end of the braced frame
It is threadedly coupled between the drive rod, the bottom end of the drive rod is positive hexagonal structure;Make the pressure relief plate and institute first
State that hatching plate is parallel, contradict the wind gathering slot in the support plate and the braced frame, make the air cushion with it is described solid
Determine slot one-to-one correspondence, the drive rod is rotated by spanner, the drive rod is threadedly coupled driving equal space line with the pressure relief plate
Property distribution the pressure relief plate slided in the support plate, so that the limit sleeve is contradicted the hatching plate, while the support
The bottom end that plate contradicts the braced frame limits the support plate, the eggs of the air cushion and hatching contradict to eggs into
Row limit, the end of the drive rod are positive hexagonal structure, make to rotate the drive rod more convenient.
Specifically, the bottom end four corners of the support plate and the braced frame are equipped with for mobile described universal
Wheel, and the universal wheel is the universal wheel with brake(-holder) block, and the universal wheel and the support plate and the braced frame it
Between be detachably connected;When loading and unloading the hatching structure, the brake(-holder) block of the universal wheel of the bottom end of the braced frame is jammed on,
The hatching structure is skidded off from the guide rail, eggs are selected to the inside for being placed on the hatching structure one by one, then will
The hatching structure is mounted on the guide rail, pushes the support plate, makes the pressure relief plate and the institute of the support plate end
It states hatching plate in parallel and corresponds, the setting of the universal wheel keeps hatching apparatus more convenient.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of method for improving eggs poultry hatching rate of the present invention, driving structure cooperate position limiting structure and branch
Hatching parallelism structural and conflict on support frame frame limit convenient for the eggs to hatching inside configuration, effectively prevent hatching
Shake causes eggs to damage in the process, substantially increases hatching quality.
(2) a kind of method for improving eggs poultry hatching rate of the present invention, the setting for hatching structure reduces and egg
The contact area of class makes to be more uniformly stressed, while having the function of pressure release to eggs, is equipped on six faces of braced frame
Along the wind gathering slot for wind gathering for the truncated rectangular pyramids shape structure that area at the in-plane to center is gradually reduced, air is increased
Velocity of liquid assets is uniformly heated eggs hatching, improves eggs hatching quality.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is of the present invention it is a kind of improve eggs poultry hatching rate method, this method include with
Lower step:
S1 is selected using the eggs that flashlight hatches needs;
S2, the eggs that will be singled out coming, which are put into dedicated eggs incubator, is hatched;
Eggs incubator in S3, S2 hatches egg;
The dedicated eggs incubator used in this method includes 1, eight universal wheel 2 of braced frame, multiple guide rails 3, incubates
Change structure 4, position limiting structure 5, driving structure 6 and wind gathering slot 7;The braced frame 1 for the rectangle frame structure being used to support
The guide rail 3 of the trapezium structure of multiple linear distributions is symmetrically arranged in internal two side walls two-by-two, and for fixing eggs
The hatching structure 4 is set to for carrying out between the guide rail 3 symmetrical two-by-two of guide and limit to the hatching structure 4, institute
It states and is slidably connected between hatching structure 4 and the guide rail 3;It is equipped on six faces of the braced frame 1 along the plane side
To the wind gathering slot 7 for wind gathering for the truncated rectangular pyramids shape structure being gradually reduced to area at center;For fixing the institute of eggs
The top for stating hatching structure 4 is set to the position limiting structure 5 for being limited to eggs, and the limit of linear distribution in parallel
Bit architecture 5 is equipped with the driving structure 6 for driving away from one end of the braced frame 1;The driving structure 6 with it is described
The bottom end four corners of braced frame 1 are equipped with the universal wheel 2.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of method improving eggs poultry hatching rate of the present invention, institute
Stating hatching structure 4 includes hatching plate 41, multiple fixing grooves 42, deflector hole 43, multiple anti-skid bulges 44 and conduction hole 45, the branch
Engaging has the hatching plate 41 of the rectangular configuration being used to support between the symmetrical guide rail 3 two-by-two on support frame frame 1, described to incubate
The connecting pin for changing plate 41 and the guide rail 3 is trapezium structure, and the top surface of the hatching plate 41 is equipped with multiple rows of multiple row array point
The fixing groove 42 of the hemispherical dome structure for fixing eggs of cloth, the fixing groove 42 is through the hatching plate 41, institute
What the spherical surface for stating fixing groove 42 was equipped with multiple hemispherical dome structures with memory space being equally spaced is used for antiskid, shock-absorbing
The anti-skid bulge 44, and the hatching plate 41 between four adjacent fixing grooves 42 is equipped with for the described of ventilation
Deflector hole 43, and extending to through the pressure relief plate 41 for ventilation is equipped between four adjacent anti-skid bulges 44
The conduction hole 45 of the deflector hole 43;The hatching plate 41 is skidded off first, and the hatching plate 41 is placed on the table,
The guide rail 3 is that trapezium structure is convenient for shunting the warm wind of the inside of hatching house, makes to be heated evenly, and then staff is by eggs
It checks and is fastened in the fixing groove 42 one by one, connect egg with the anti-skid bulge 44 on the spherical surface of the fixing groove 42
Touching, when the pressure of egg is excessive, egg squeezes the anti-skid bulge 44 and deforms, and operator is effectively prevent to exert oneself excessive cause
Eggs damage, while convenient for fixed different size of eggs, device is hatched to hatching house, internet-based control hatching house is passed through
Inside temperature and its humidity, by blower promote indoor air circulation, will be warmed up by the wind gathering slot 7 of truncated rectangular pyramids structure
Gas is introduced from the external world, is contacted and is shunted into the guide rail 3 with trapezium structure, so that the deflector hole 43 enters, then
It is contacted by the conduction hole 45 with eggs, makes the eggs surface thermally equivalent of hatching, while the anti-skid bulge 44 is hemisphere
Shape structure, while the fixing groove 42 of hemispherical dome structure reduces the contact area with eggs through the hatching plate 41,
The contact area of eggs and air is enhanced, the air circulation of hatching house is promoted, is uniformly heated eggs, greatly improve
The both ends of eggs hatching qualities, the hatching plate 41 are trapezium structure, increase connecing for the hatching plate 41 and the guide rail 3
Contacting surface product keeps the hatching plate 41 fixed more firm.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of method improving eggs poultry hatching rate of the present invention, institute
Stating deflector hole 43 is the truncated cone-shaped structure being gradually reduced to bottom end to the top end diameter of the hatching plate 41, and is connected in described
The conduction hole 45 of deflector hole 43 and the fixing groove 42 be from the deflector hole 43 to 42 orient diameter of fixing groove by
Decrescence small truncated cone-shaped structure;The deflector hole 43 is that truncated cone-shaped structure is convenient for the conduction hole 45 of the air accumulation from truncated cone-shaped
Into the inside of the fixing groove 42, air circulation speed is promoted, while keeping the stability of the anti-skid bulge 44 more preferable.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of method improving eggs poultry hatching rate of the present invention, institute
Stating position limiting structure 5 includes pressure relief plate 51, limit sleeve 52 and air cushion 53, and the top of the hatching plate 41 is equipped with for carrying out to eggs
The pressure relief plate 51 of fixed rectangular configuration, the pressure relief plate 51 are equipped with and the fixing groove 42 on the hatching plate 41
The limit sleeve 52 of one-to-one cylindrical structure, and the inside of the limit sleeve 52 is equipped with half limited to eggs
The air cushion 53 of spherical accommodating cavity and the toroidal cavity for pressure release;When hatching eggs, the driving structure 6 is driven
Moving the pressure relief plate 51 drives the limit sleeve 53 to contradict the hatching plate 41, and the air cushion 53 is contradicted with eggs to be deformed, and makes egg
The anti-skid bulge 44 and the air cushion 53 in class and the fixing groove 42 are in close contact, and are avoided in hatching apparatus, eggs
Shake damages, and substantially increases hatching quality, and the driving structure 6 is driven to make the air cushion 53 and egg after hatching
Class does not contact, and passes through the driving structure 6 and the auxiliary lower batch of eggs of transhipment of the position limiting structure 5.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of method improving eggs poultry hatching rate of the present invention, institute
Stating driving structure 6 includes support plate 61, fixing sleeve 62 and drive rod 63, and " 7 " character form structure is used to support the pressure relief plate 51
The support plate 61 be slidably connected with the braced frame 1, one end away from the braced frame 1 of the support plate 61 is set
There is a fixing sleeve 62 of the rectangular configuration for fixing the drive rod 63, the drive rod 63 is through the fixing sleeve
62, it is rotatablely connected between the drive rod 63 and the fixing sleeve 62, the pressure relief plate 51 extends through the support plate 61
To the fixing sleeve 62, the pressure relief plate 51 of multiple linear distributions is slidably connected with the support plate 61, and the pressure relief plate
51 are threadedly coupled between one end and the drive rod 63 of the braced frame 1, and the bottom end of the drive rod 63 is positive six
Side shape structure;Make the pressure relief plate 51 parallel with the hatching plate 41 first, makes in the support plate 61 and the braced frame 1
The wind gathering slot 7 contradict, correspond the air cushion 53 with the fixing groove 42, the drive rod rotated by spanner
63, the drive rod 63 is threadedly coupled with the pressure relief plate 51 drives the pressure relief plate 51 of equidistant linear distribution in the support
It is slided on plate 61, so that the limit sleeve 52 is contradicted the hatching plate 41, while the support plate 61 contradicts the braced frame 1
Bottom end limits the support plate 61, and the air cushion 53 and the eggs conflict of hatching limit eggs, the driving
The end of bar 63 is positive hexagonal structure, makes to rotate the drive rod 63 more convenient.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of method improving eggs poultry hatching rate of the present invention, the branch
The bottom end four corners of fagging 61 and the braced frame 1 are equipped with for the mobile universal wheel 2, and the universal wheel 2 is
Universal wheel with brake(-holder) block, and be detachably connected between the universal wheel 2 and the support plate 61 and the braced frame 1;
When loading and unloading the hatching structure 4, the brake(-holder) block of the universal wheel 2 of the bottom end of the braced frame 1 is jammed on, by the hatching
Structure 4 is skidded off from the guide rail 3, eggs is selected to the inside for being placed on the hatching structure 4 one by one, then by the hatching
Structure 4 is mounted on the guide rail 3, pushes the support plate 61, makes the pressure relief plate 51 and the institute of 61 end of support plate
It states hatching plate 41 in parallel and corresponds, the setting of the universal wheel 2 keeps hatching apparatus more convenient.
The brake(-holder) block for jamming on universal wheel 2 first limits universal wheel 2, hatching structure 4 is skidded off from guide rail 3, by eggs
The inside for being placed on hatching structure 4 is selected one by one, then pushes driving structure 6 to keep position limiting structure 5 parallel with hatching structure 4, so
It drives position limiting structure 5 and hatching structure 4 to contradict by driving structure 6 afterwards, eggs is fixed, it then will by universal wheel 2
Device is pushed to the inside of hatching house, then drives position limiting structure 5 not contact with eggs by driving structure 6, sliding driving knot
Structure 6 dismantles driving structure 6 and position limiting structure 5, by the temperature humidity of the inside of internet-based control hatching house, in time to hatching
The temperature and humidity of room is controlled;Specifically have:
(1) when structure 4 is hatched in handling, the brake(-holder) block of the universal wheel 2 of the bottom end of braced frame 1 is jammed on, structure 4 will be hatched
It is skidded off from guide rail 3, skids off hatching plate 41, hatching plate 41 placed on the table, eggs are checked card by staff one by one
It closes in fixing groove 42, contacts egg with the anti-skid bulge 44 on the spherical surface of fixing groove 42, when the pressure of egg is excessive, chicken
Egg squeezes anti-skid bulge 44 and deforms, effectively prevent operator exert oneself it is excessive cause eggs to damage, while convenient for fixed different big
Small eggs engage hatching plate 41 with guide rail 3 when eggs are filled in the inside of fixing groove 42;
(2) it pushes support plate 61 to keep pressure relief plate 51 parallel with hatching plate 41, makes the wind gathering in support plate 61 and braced frame 1
Slot 7 contradicts, and corresponds air cushion 53 and fixing groove 42, by spanner rotation of drive rod 63, drive rod 63 and 51 spiral shell of pressure relief plate
Line connection drives the pressure relief plate 51 of equidistant linear distribution to slide in support plate 61, so that limit sleeve 52 is contradicted hatching plate 41, simultaneously
Support plate 61 contradict braced frame 1 bottom end support plate 61 is limited, air cushion 53 and hatching eggs contradict to eggs into
Row limit, avoids in hatching apparatus, and eggs shake damages, and substantially increases hatching quality, drives after hatching
Driving structure 6 contacts air cushion 53 not with eggs, passes through driving structure 6 and the auxiliary lower batch of eggs of transhipment of position limiting structure 5;
(3) device is hatched to hatching house, by the temperature and its humidity of the inside of internet-based control hatching house, is passed through
Blower promotes indoor air circulation, and wind gathering slot 7 by truncated rectangular pyramids structure introduces heating from the external world, into trapezium structure
The contact of guide rail 3 is shunted, so that deflector hole 43 enters, is then contacted by conduction hole 45 with eggs, is made the eggs table of hatching
Face thermally equivalent, at the same anti-skid bulge 44 be hemispherical dome structure, while the fixing groove 42 of hemispherical dome structure through hatching plate 41,
The contact area with eggs is reduced, the contact area of eggs and air is enhanced, the air circulation of hatching house is promoted, makes egg
Class is uniformly heated, and substantially increases eggs hatching quality, and the both ends of hatching plate 41 are trapezium structure, increases hatching plate 41
With the contact area of guide rail 3, keep hatching plate 41 fixed more firm, deflector hole 43 is that truncated cone-shaped structure is convenient for air accumulation from circle
The conduction hole 45 of platform shape enters the inside of fixing groove 42, promotes air circulation speed, while making the stability of anti-skid bulge 44
More preferably.
Driving structure 6 of the invention cooperates position limiting structure 5 parallel with the hatching structure 4 in braced frame 1 and contradicts, and is convenient for
Eggs inside hatching structure 4 are limited, effectively prevent the shake in hatching process that eggs is caused to damage, substantially increases
The setting of hatching quality, hatching structure 4 reduces the contact area with eggs, makes to be more uniformly stressed, while having eggs
The effect of pressure release, be equipped on six faces of braced frame 1 be gradually reduced along area at the in-plane to center it is tetragonous
The wind gathering slot 7 for wind gathering of platform shape structure, increases air passage rates, is uniformly heated eggs hatching, improves
Eggs hatching quality.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.