CN207815899U - A kind of seed drying tank - Google Patents
A kind of seed drying tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207815899U CN207815899U CN201721718407.3U CN201721718407U CN207815899U CN 207815899 U CN207815899 U CN 207815899U CN 201721718407 U CN201721718407 U CN 201721718407U CN 207815899 U CN207815899 U CN 207815899U
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- Prior art keywords
- drying chamber
- drying
- seed
- wall
- discharge port
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seed drying tanks, there is hollow chamber between the inner wall and outer wall of the drying chamber, the outer wall of the drying chamber is equipped with air-heater, the air-heater is connected to by hot blast pipe with hollow chamber, the dried hole being connected to hollow chamber is offered on the dry top tank structure, it is provided with feeding cylinder in the drying chamber, vertical transport auger is equipped in the feeding cylinder, spiral blanking plate is provided between the feeding cylinder and drying chamber, the drying chamber both sides are equipped with discharge port, the discharge port is located at the lower section of spiral blanking plate, the feeding cylinder is equipped with reflux inlet with discharge port relative position, the reflux drawing mechanism for switching between discharge port and reflux inlet is additionally provided in the drying chamber.The seed drying tank of the utility model, easy to operate, easy to use, seed drying is uniform, drying efficiency is high, and low energy consumption and the degree of automation is higher, has certain practicability and flexibility.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural technology field, specially a kind of seed drying tank.
Background technology
It is well known that seed, which usually requires drying, could carry out long-time preservation, otherwise it will damage by worms or go mouldy,
And then influence bud ratio.
In the prior art, it is the side for manually being dried or being spontaneously dried common means to be dried to seed
The defects of formula, that there is drying efficiencies is low for this sample loading mode, and labor intensity is big, and time-consuming and laborious.
Currently, also occur seed dryer in the market, but its temperature is difficult to control, seed uneven heating, drying efficiency
It is low, high energy consumption and the degree of automation is low.
Invention content
The utility model aim is to overcome deficiency in the prior art, provides a kind of seed drying tank, easy to operate, is made
With convenient, seed drying is uniform, drying efficiency is high, and low energy consumption and the degree of automation is higher, has certain practicability and flexibly
Property.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of seed drying tank, has a hollow chamber between the inner wall and outer wall of the drying chamber, the drying chamber it is outer
Wall is equipped with air-heater, and the air-heater is connected to by hot blast pipe with hollow chamber, is offered on the dry top tank structure in
The dried hole of plenum chamber connection, feeding cylinder is provided in the drying chamber, and the feeding cylinder top is uncovered structure, feeding cylinder bottom
It holds downward through drying chamber and connect with the material feeding box for being arranged in dry pot bottom, vertical transport strand is equipped in the feeding cylinder
Dragon, is provided with spiral blanking plate between the feeding cylinder and drying chamber, the drying chamber both sides are equipped with discharge port, the discharge port
Positioned at the lower section of spiral blanking plate, the feeding cylinder is equipped with reflux inlet with discharge port relative position, is also set in the drying chamber
It is equipped with the reflux drawing mechanism for switching between discharge port and reflux inlet.
Preferably, the reflux drawing mechanism includes adjustment plate, electric hydaulic bar and electric hydaulic bar controlling, described
Adjustment plate is articulated on dry top tank structure, and the electric hydaulic bar is fixed on dry top tank structure bottom, top and adjustment plate
Hinged, the electric hydaulic bar controlling includes electric hydaulic rod controller, moisture transducer, Analog input mModule and micro-
Control chip, the moisture value of seed in moisture transducer monitoring drying chamber, moisture transducer by Analog input mModule with
Microcontroller chip communicates to connect, control signal output and the electric hydaulic rod controller control signal input of the microcontroller chip
Communication connection, the electric hydaulic rod controller control electric hydaulic bar lifting.
Preferably, the dried hole annular array is on dry top tank structure.
Preferably, the dry pot bottom is equipped with support leg, and the support leg bottom is provided with bradyseism pad.
It should be noted that when in use, starting air-heater and seed being promoted to feeding cylinder by conveying auger, conveying auger
Top enters spiral blanking plate, and is back in adjustment plate by spiral blanking plate, and reflux is discharged or passed through by discharge port
Entrance is dried again, and heat source is sent into hollow chamber, and by opening up dried hole thereon by air-heater by hot blast pipe
Into in drying chamber, processing is dried to entering seed in drying chamber, meanwhile, moisture transducer monitors in drying chamber in real time
The moisture value of seed, and the moisture value of monitoring is passed into microwell chips by Analog input mModule, microcontroller chip is divided
Analysis, when the moisture value of monitoring is less than preset value, microcontroller chip starts electric hydaulic bar by electric hydaulic rod controller, electronic
Hydraulic stem drives adjustment plate to be tilted to discharge port direction, and dry qualified seed is discharged by discharge port, and when the moisture of monitoring
When value is more than preset value, electric hydaulic bar drives adjustment plate to be tilted to reflux inlet direction, and it is logical to dry underproof seed in this way
It crosses reflux inlet and enters in drying chamber and dry again.
The utility model compared with prior art, has following advantageous effect:
(1)The utility model carries out full side by the dried hole opened up on dry top tank structure to the seed entered in drying chamber
Face is dried, and uniform drying, drying efficiency are high, while the spiral blanking plate being arranged extends the speed of seeds fall, and it is dry to extend seed
The dry time so that seed drying is more thorough;
(2)The utility model is monitored in drying chamber kind in real time by the reflux drawing mechanism of setting by moisture transducer
The moisture value of son, and the moisture value of monitoring is passed into microwell chips by Analog input mModule, microcontroller chip is analyzed,
When the moisture value of monitoring is less than preset value, microcontroller chip starts electric hydaulic bar, electronic liquid by electric hydaulic rod controller
Compression bar drives adjustment plate to be tilted to discharge port direction, and dry qualified seed is discharged by discharge port, and when the moisture value of monitoring
When more than preset value, electric hydaulic bar drives adjustment plate to be tilted to reflux inlet direction, dries underproof seed in this way and passes through
Reflux inlet is entered in drying chamber and is dried again, ensure that dry effect, while improving drying chamber automatization level;
(3)The drying chamber of the utility model is a closed tank body, can effectively reduce heat source and scatter and disappear, and is ensureing dry effect
While fruit, energy consumption is also reduced.
Description of the drawings
The following drawings only does schematic illustration and explanation to the utility model, does not limit the scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the seed drying tank of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the electrical schematic diagram of electric hydaulic bar controlling;
In figure:1, drying chamber;2, hollow chamber;3, air-heater;4, hot blast pipe;5, dried hole;6, feeding cylinder;7, it feeds
Case;8, conveying auger;9, spiral blanking plate;10, discharge port;11, reflux inlet;12, adjustment plate;13, electric hydaulic bar;14、
Electric hydaulic rod controller;15, moisture transducer;16, Analog input mModule;17, microwell chips;18, support leg;19, delay
Shake pad.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of seed drying tank has hollow chamber between the inner wall and outer wall of the drying chamber 1
2, the outer wall of drying chamber 1 is equipped with air-heater 3, and the air-heater 3 is connected to by hot blast pipe 4 with hollow chamber 2, in drying chamber 1
The dried hole 5 being connected to hollow chamber 2 is offered on wall, feeding cylinder 6 is provided in drying chamber 1,6 top of the feeding cylinder is spacious
Mouth structure, 6 bottom end of feeding cylinder is connect downward through drying chamber 1 and with the material feeding box 7 for being arranged in 1 bottom of drying chamber, in feeding cylinder 6
Equipped with vertical transport auger 8, spiral blanking plate 9 is provided between feeding cylinder 6 and drying chamber 1,1 both sides of drying chamber are equipped with discharge port
10, discharge port 10 is located at the lower section of spiral blanking plate 9, and feeding cylinder 6 is equipped with reflux inlet 11 with 10 relative position of discharge port, dry
The reflux drawing mechanism for switching between discharge port 10 and reflux inlet 11 is additionally provided in tank 1, in this way, conveying auger 8
Seed is promoted to 6 top of feeding cylinder by material feeding box 7, and is returned downwardly into spiral blanking plate 9, and by spiral blanking plate 9
To adjustment plate 12, and it is discharged by discharge port 10 or is dried again by reflux inlet 11, and air-heater 3 passes through hot wind
Pipe 4 by heat source be sent into hollow chamber 2 in, and by open up thereon dried hole 5 enter drying chamber 1 in, to seed in drying chamber into
Row is dried, in addition, dried hole 5 can be carried out to annular array or uniformly distributed staggered on 1 inner wall of drying chamber, in this way,
Can in all directions be dried with seed so that it is dry evenly, drying efficiency higher, meanwhile, spiral blanking plate 9 extends under seed
The speed fallen extends the time of seed drying so that seed drying is more thorough.
Wherein, reflux drawing mechanism includes adjustment plate 12, electric hydaulic bar 13 and electric hydaulic bar controlling, is adjusted
Plate 12 is articulated on 1 inner wall of drying chamber, and electric hydaulic bar 13 is fixed on 1 inner wall bottom of drying chamber, top and adjustment plate 12
Hinged, electric hydaulic bar controlling includes electric hydaulic rod controller 14, moisture transducer 15,16 and of Analog input mModule
Microcontroller chip 17, moisture transducer 15 monitor the moisture value of seed in drying chamber 1, and moisture transducer 15 passes through analog input mould
Block 16 is communicated to connect with microcontroller chip 17, and control signal output and the control of electric hydaulic rod controller 14 of microcontroller chip 17 are believed
The communication connection of number input terminal, electric hydaulic rod controller 14 control electric hydaulic bar 13 and lift, in this way, moisture transducer 15 is real-time
The moisture value of seed in drying chamber 1 is monitored, and the moisture value of monitoring is passed into microwell chips by Analog input mModule 16
17, microcontroller chip 17 is analyzed, and when the moisture value of monitoring is less than preset value, microcontroller chip 17 is controlled by electric hydaulic bar
Device 14 starts electric hydaulic bar 13, and electric hydaulic bar 13 drives adjustment plate 12 to be tilted to 10 direction of discharge port, dry qualified kind
Son is discharged by discharge port 10, and when the moisture value of monitoring be more than preset value when, electric hydaulic bar 13 drive adjustment plate 12 to return
11 direction of inflow entrance tilts, and underproof seed dry in this way is entered by reflux inlet 11 in drying chamber 1 to be dried again, is led to
Such design is crossed, ensure that dry effect, while improving drying chamber automatization level so that drying chamber 1 has certain
Practicability and flexibility.
Wherein, 1 bottom of drying chamber is equipped with support leg 18, and 18 bottom of support leg is provided with bradyseism pad 19, reduces drying chamber 1 and shakes
It is dynamic, extend the service life of drying chamber 1.
Utility model works mode and operation principle:When in use, start air-heater 3 and conveying auger 8, conveying auger
Seed is promoted to 6 top of feeding cylinder by 8, enters spiral blanking plate 9, and be back in adjustment plate 12 by spiral blanking plate 9, and
It is discharged by discharge port 10 or is dried again by reflux inlet 11, and during heat source is sent by air-heater 3 by hot blast pipe 4
In plenum chamber 2, and entered in drying chamber 1 by opening up dried hole 5 thereon, place is dried to entering seed in drying chamber 1
Reason, meanwhile, moisture transducer 15 monitors the moisture value of seed in drying chamber in real time, and the moisture value of monitoring is defeated by analog quantity
Entering module 16 and passes to microwell chips 17, microcontroller chip 17 is analyzed, when the moisture value of monitoring is less than preset value, micro-control core
Piece 17 starts electric hydaulic bar 13 by electric hydaulic rod controller 14, and electric hydaulic bar 13 drives adjustment plate 12 to discharge port 10
Direction tilts, and dry qualified seed is discharged by discharge port 10, and when the moisture value of monitoring is more than preset value, electric hydaulic
Bar 13 drives adjustment plate 12 to be tilted to 11 direction of reflux inlet, dries underproof seed in this way and is entered by reflux inlet 11
It is dried again in drying chamber 1.
To sum up, the utility model provides a kind of seed drying tank, easy to operate, and easy to use, seed drying is uniform, dry
Dry efficient, low energy consumption and the degree of automation is higher, has certain practicability and flexibility.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it for those skilled in the art, still can be with
Technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this practicality
Within novel protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of seed drying tank, the drying chamber(1)Inner wall and outer wall between have hollow chamber(2), it is characterised in that:
The drying chamber(1)Outer wall be equipped with air-heater(3), the air-heater(3)Pass through hot blast pipe(4)With hollow chamber(2)Even
It is logical, the drying chamber(1)It is offered on inner wall and hollow chamber(2)The dried hole of connection(5), the drying chamber(1)Interior setting
There is feeding cylinder(6), the feeding cylinder(6)Top is uncovered structure, feeding cylinder(6)Bottom end is downward through drying chamber(1)And with set
It sets in drying chamber(1)The material feeding box of bottom(7)Connection, the feeding cylinder(6)It is interior to be equipped with vertical transport auger(8), the charging
Cylinder(6)With drying chamber(1)Between be provided with spiral blanking plate(9), the drying chamber(1)Both sides are equipped with discharge port(10), described
Discharge port(10)Positioned at spiral blanking plate(9)Lower section, the feeding cylinder(6)With discharge port(10)Relative position is equipped with and passes back into
Mouthful(11), the drying chamber(1)It is inside additionally provided in discharge port(10)With reflux inlet(11)Between the reflux that switches go out
Expect device.
2. seed drying tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reflux drawing mechanism includes adjustment plate
(12), electric hydaulic bar(13)With electric hydaulic bar controlling, the adjustment plate(12)It is articulated with drying chamber(1)On inner wall,
The electric hydaulic bar(13)It is fixed on drying chamber(1)On inner wall bottom, top and adjustment plate(12)It is hinged, the electronic liquid
Compression bar control device includes electric hydaulic rod controller(14), moisture transducer(15), Analog input mModule(16)And micro-control
Chip(17), the moisture transducer(15)Monitor drying chamber(1)The moisture value of interior seed, moisture transducer(15)Pass through simulation
Measure input module(16)With microcontroller chip(17)Communication connection, the microcontroller chip(17)Control signal output and electronic liquid
Compression bar controller(14)Control signal input communicates to connect, the electric hydaulic rod controller(14)Control electric hydaulic bar
(13)Lifting.
3. seed drying tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dried hole(5)Annular array is in drying chamber
(1)On inner wall.
4. seed drying tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying chamber(1)Bottom is equipped with support leg
(18), the support leg(18)Bottom is provided with bradyseism pad(19).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721718407.3U CN207815899U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of seed drying tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721718407.3U CN207815899U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of seed drying tank |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207815899U true CN207815899U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63332641
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721718407.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207815899U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of seed drying tank |
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CN (1) | CN207815899U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109387054A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-26 | 大连理工大学 | Dryer and method is mixed in a kind of vertical-type planetary differential auger |
CN111023758A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-17 | 山东捷利尔肥业有限公司 | Drying device is used in bio-enzyme production |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201721718407.3U patent/CN207815899U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109387054A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-26 | 大连理工大学 | Dryer and method is mixed in a kind of vertical-type planetary differential auger |
CN111023758A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-17 | 山东捷利尔肥业有限公司 | Drying device is used in bio-enzyme production |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20211212 |