CN109006597A - A kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef - Google Patents
A kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109006597A CN109006597A CN201810771712.1A CN201810771712A CN109006597A CN 109006597 A CN109006597 A CN 109006597A CN 201810771712 A CN201810771712 A CN 201810771712A CN 109006597 A CN109006597 A CN 109006597A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seaweed
- crop type
- main framing
- marine
- manual simulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007058 Halophila ovalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238413 Octopus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/17—Hatching, e.g. incubators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reefs, comprising: main framing, the inner mesh being connected on the main framing and the manual simulation seaweed being hung on the main framing and the inner mesh；Wherein, the main framing is formed by reinforcement welding；The inner mesh is formed by reinforcing bar or the first rope stitch that intersects.Marine crop type oviposition protection reef provided by the invention can provide spawning place for rock reef, migration fishes and siphonopods, and provide for its larva and juvenile and protect place, repair the status made slow progress to alleviate China coastal seas algae.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial marine habitat technical field, more particularly to a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef.
Background technique
Natural algae field in ocean typically refers to the depth of water about within 20m, the field of sea grass or Algae Communities riotous growth
Institute.Natural algae, provides the space lived for various marine organisms, and especially in littoral sea, algae is most rock reefs
Property, migration fishes and cephalopodous spawning ground.But since the seventies and eighties in last century, China's Coastal Zone Development dynamics is gradually
It increasing, coastal ocean environmental situation, aqueous desert degree are increasingly severe, and cause submarine algae field area to be greatly reduced,
The spawning ground of most of traditional aquatic economic animals has not existed, this has also been further exacerbated by the journey of coastal water fishery resource decline
Degree.
Although China has put into a large amount of manpower and material resources and has been engaged in artificial reparation and restores sea jungle, such as dispensing artificial marine habitat,
Algae transplanting etc., but algae is repaired for a long time and recovering process produces little effect.Be primarily due to the turbidity of littoral seawater compared with
Height, fish shelter or algal reef surface are unable to get the permanently effective irradiation of photosphere, and the algae spores for causing reefs surface to be adhered to are sprouted
Limited, the algae plant even transplanted, the growth result in later period is also very different.
Therefore, how to repair and restore the problem of sea jungle is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef, can for rock reef, migration fishes and
Siphonopods provides spawning place, and provides for its larva and juvenile and protect place, is made slow progress with to alleviate China coastal seas algae reparation
Status.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef, comprising: main framing, the inner mesh being connected on the main framing and hang
Manual simulation seaweed on the main framing and the inner mesh；Wherein, the main framing is formed by reinforcement welding；It is described
Inner mesh is formed by reinforcing bar or the first rope stitch that intersects.
Preferably, the reinforcing bar or first rope intersect stitch into network.
Preferably, the manual simulation seaweed selects the second rope of fiber crops or fiber to be made, and wears in second rope
It is inserted with the third rope that diameter is 4-6mm, length is 20-30cm.
Preferably, when the depth of water is less than 5m, the length of the manual simulation seaweed is 2.5m~4m.
Preferably, the length of the manual simulation seaweed is 3m.
Preferably, when the depth of water is greater than or equal to 5m, the length of the manual simulation seaweed is 4.5m~6m.
Preferably, the length of the manual simulation seaweed is 5m.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides a kind of marine crop types to produce
Ovum protects reef, has the effect that
1) present invention using fiber crops, fiber and other material the second rope as manual simulation seaweed, be interspersed in the second rope
Minor diameter, shorter third rope, are influenced after dispensing by buoyant of sea water, tension, and the form of monofilament is gradually dispersed into, not only non-
Often be conducive to the attachment of rock reef, migration fishes viscid egg, and the siphonopods that can produce tackness ovum for short octopus etc. provides production
Ovum bed.
2) present invention forms similar sea in seabed using numb, fiber and other material the second rope as manual simulation seaweed
The shape of bottom forest can be rock reef, the larva and juvenile of migration fishes, and the young of siphonopods etc., which provides, protects place.
3) present invention, can be direct using the method for hanging several manual simulation seaweed on the basis of frame-type main framing
Spawning ground is constructed for rock reef, migration fishes and siphonopods, realizes the building of manual simulation's sea jungle.
4) fish shelter of 300~500 short sides constituted using marine crop type oviposition protection reef provided by the invention can be protected
Fish-egg therein is attached to not by the invasion of extraneous factor, greatly improves rock reef, migration fishes and siphonopods ovum
Survival rate, and their larva and juvenile can also be protected to grow up wherein.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of main framing provided by the invention and inner mesh；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of manual simulation seaweed provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the marine effect picture of marine crop type oviposition protection reef provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reefs, comprising: main framing 1 is connected on main framing 1
Inner mesh 2 and the manual simulation seaweed 3 that is hung on main framing 1 and inner mesh 2；Wherein, main framing 1 is by reinforcement welding
It forms；Inner mesh 2 is formed by reinforcing bar or the first rope stitch that intersects.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, reinforcing bar or the first rope intersect stitch into network.
Herein it should be noted that the present invention does not limit the shape of specific network, can be it is rectangular,
It preferably can be square.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, manual simulation seaweed 3 selects the second rope of fiber crops or fiber to be made, and
The third rope that diameter is 4-6mm, length is 20-30cm is interspersed in second rope.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, when the depth of water is less than 5m, the length of manual simulation seaweed 3 be 2.5m~
4m。
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the length of manual simulation seaweed 3 is 3m.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, when the depth of water is greater than or equal to 5m, the length of manual simulation seaweed 3
For 4.5m~6m.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, the length of manual simulation seaweed 3 is 5m.
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention combined with specific embodiments below.
Diameter is used to be welded into frame structure as main framing for the spiral of 20mm or 25mm, inner mesh is according to feelings
Condition uses rope or reinforcing bar；In practical applications, in order to save material, internal reinforcing bar can be replaced with rope.Work as the depth of water
When less than 5m, main framing can be sunk to seabed, upper part is floating to hang several manual simulation seaweed, such as: the manual simulation seaweed of 3m.When
When the depth of water is greater than or equal to 5m, main framing is bubbled through the water column using floating body, several manual simulation seaweed are hung in lower part, such as: hanging
Hang the manual simulation seaweed of 5m.In specific implementation, a weight can be hung in the manual simulation seaweed bottom of hanging, prevented
Manual simulation seaweed by buoyant of sea water effect and float.Manual simulation seaweed can adaptation to local conditions the selection of material.According to artificial
The height for simulating seaweed, builds up the marine crop type artificial marine habitat of 300~500 short side of volume.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment
For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part
It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef characterized by comprising main framing, the inside being connected on the main framing
Grid and the manual simulation seaweed being hung on the main framing and the inner mesh.
2. a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main framing is by steel bar welding
It connects；The inner mesh is formed by reinforcing bar or the first rope stitch that intersects.
3. a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the reinforcing bar or described first
Rope intersect stitch formed network.
4. a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the manual simulation seaweed choosing
Be made of fiber crops or the second rope of fiber, and be interspersed in second rope diameter be 4-6mm, that length is 20-30cm
Three ropes.
5. a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef according to claim 4, which is characterized in that when the depth of water is less than 5m, institute
The length for stating manual simulation seaweed is 2.5m~4m.
6. a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the manual simulation seaweed
Length is 3m.
7. a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef according to claim 4, which is characterized in that when the depth of water is greater than or equal to 5m
When, the length of the manual simulation seaweed is 4.5m~6m.
8. a kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the manual simulation seaweed
Length is 5m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810771712.1A CN109006597A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810771712.1A CN109006597A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109006597A true CN109006597A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64642337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810771712.1A Pending CN109006597A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of marine crop type oviposition protection reef |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109006597A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05344830A (en) * | 1992-06-13 | 1993-12-27 | Morita Sangyo Kk | Surface material for underwater culture farm |
| JPH06169667A (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-06-21 | Shiden Gijutsu Consultant:Kk | Artificial algae structure |
| JPH1189477A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-04-06 | Tokyo Jimu Service Kk | Laying mat for artificial sea grass |
| JPH11215931A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-10 | Hiromitsu Ichinose | Fish bank device using artificial alga |
| KR20010080826A (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2001-08-25 | 박병권 | An artificial bush of seaweeds |
| KR20070025850A (en) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-08 | 김윤묵 | Submarine forest fostering system and method |
| KR20080046872A (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-28 | 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원) | The structure for spawning of fish to enhance artificial spawning area |
| CN103538707A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-29 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Fishing platform with floating type artificial fish reef |
| CN104823890A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-12 | 韩生健 | Manufacturing and using method for artificial fish nest and artificial algae facilitating rapid and multiple fish births |
| CN207411242U (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-05-29 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of artificial fish nest |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201810771712.1A patent/CN109006597A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05344830A (en) * | 1992-06-13 | 1993-12-27 | Morita Sangyo Kk | Surface material for underwater culture farm |
| JPH06169667A (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-06-21 | Shiden Gijutsu Consultant:Kk | Artificial algae structure |
| JPH1189477A (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-04-06 | Tokyo Jimu Service Kk | Laying mat for artificial sea grass |
| JPH11215931A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-10 | Hiromitsu Ichinose | Fish bank device using artificial alga |
| KR20010080826A (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2001-08-25 | 박병권 | An artificial bush of seaweeds |
| KR20070025850A (en) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-08 | 김윤묵 | Submarine forest fostering system and method |
| KR20080046872A (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-05-28 | 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원) | The structure for spawning of fish to enhance artificial spawning area |
| CN103538707A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-29 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Fishing platform with floating type artificial fish reef |
| CN104823890A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-12 | 韩生健 | Manufacturing and using method for artificial fish nest and artificial algae facilitating rapid and multiple fish births |
| CN207411242U (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-05-29 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of artificial fish nest |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |