CN108994901A - A kind of U-shaped hole rotation punch - Google Patents
A kind of U-shaped hole rotation punch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108994901A CN108994901A CN201810858391.9A CN201810858391A CN108994901A CN 108994901 A CN108994901 A CN 108994901A CN 201810858391 A CN201810858391 A CN 201810858391A CN 108994901 A CN108994901 A CN 108994901A
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- cutter
- screw rod
- gear
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008446 instant noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021485 packed food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
- B26D2007/322—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product the cut products being sheets, e.g. sheets of paper
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of U-shaped hole of the present invention rotates punch, a pair of symmetrically arranged perforating mechanism, each perforating mechanism includes: a pair of of center line coincidence and symmetrically arranged slitter shaft, the slitter shaft is equipped with U-shaped cutter on opposite end, each slitter shaft lower part is provided with the rotor that can be contacted with the blade of the U-shaped cutter, the rotor and the slitter shaft centerline parallel;Drive two driving mechanisms of the slitter shaft rotation;Cheng Mo mechanism, guidance packaging film bypasses the rotor so that the packaging film punching that the U-shaped cutter rotates a circle to being wound on the rotor.By upper, slitter shaft is driven to rotate one week by driving mechanism, it is primary to beat U-shaped hole on packaging film by cutter, since U-shaped hole is not fallen from packaging bag, so as to prevent dust from entering packaging bag, solves the problems, such as that round vent dust enters packaging bag in packaging bag.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to nonstandard machine equipments technical fields, and in particular to a kind of U-shaped hole rotation punch.
Background technique
Traditional punch is mainly dynamical element by cylinder, and the executive item of cut hole is steel ball, by the undershoot of cylinder
Snap action punches packaging film, but institute's punched hole is circle on packaging film, is carried out with the packaging film with round hole
Dust is had when packaged food to enter in packaging film by round hole.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of U-shaped holes to rotate punch, for beating on packaging film
U-shaped hole solves the problems, such as that dust enters in packaging bag when packaging product.
A kind of U-shaped hole of the present invention rotates punch, a pair of symmetrically arranged perforating mechanism, each perforating mechanism packet
Include: a pair of of center line is overlapped and symmetrically arranged slitter shaft, the slitter shaft are equipped with U-shaped cutter on opposite end, each
The slitter shaft lower part is provided with the rotor that can be contacted with the blade of the U-shaped cutter, the rotor axial direction and the slitter shaft
It is axial parallel;
Drive two driving mechanisms of the slitter shaft rotation;
Cheng Mo mechanism, guidance packaging film bypasses the rotor so that the U-shaped cutter rotates a circle to being wound on the rotor
On packaging film punching.
By upper, slitter shaft is driven to rotate one week by driving mechanism, it is primary to beat U-shaped hole on packaging film by cutter, due to U
Shape hole is not fallen from packaging bag, so as to prevent dust from entering packaging bag, solve in packaging bag round vent dust into
The problem of entering packaging bag.
Preferably, each driving mechanism includes:
One servo motor;
The power transmission shaft of power is arranged in parallel and transmitted with the slitter shaft;
The servo shaft coupling being connected with the servo motor output shaft and the power transmission shaft;
Power is respectively transmitted on two slitter shafts the tooth for rotating synchronously it by a pair from the power transmission shaft
Wheel assembly.
By upper, by servo motor driving power transmission shaft rotation, two then are transferred power to by gear assembly and is cut
On cutter shaft, so that slitter shaft be driven to rotate with cutter, slitter shaft often rotates a circle and punches once on packaging film.
Preferably, the driving mechanism further include:
The raised original point return cam of the excircle being arranged on the servo shaft coupling, towards the original point return
The first detection unit of cam setting, when the first detection unit detects the protrusion, the U-shaped cutter cutter head is downward
Rotor described in face.
By upper, when the protrusion distance first detection unit on original point return cam is nearest, U-shaped cutter cutter head is corresponded to downward
Face rotor, first detection unit detect that the land signals, control unit receive the signal that first detection unit is sent, control
Servo motor processed stops operating, and the non-face rotor of U-shaped cutter cutter head is made to become face rotor downward, returns U-shaped cutter head downward
The setting of face rotor.
Preferably, the driving mechanism further include:
Being arranged on the servo shaft coupling between the servo motor and the original point return cam has semicircle
The electric motor starting cam of shape protrusion, the second detection unit being arranged towards the electric motor starting cam;And work as the U-shaped cutter knife
Upside down when rotor described in face, the second detection unit detects the semi-cylindrical hill of the electric motor starting cam.
By upper, when second detection unit detects semi-cylindrical hill, U-shaped cutter cutter head face rotor downward is corresponded to,
Control unit receives the signal that second detection unit is sent at this time, and control servo motor starting starts to punch work.
Preferably,
It further includes a pair of symmetrically arranged pitch adjustment mechanism, and each pitch adjustment mechanism includes
In the top of the slitter shaft and the one of setting in parallel exchanges wide screw rod, this exchanges wide with adjusting among wide screw rod
Shaft coupling connection;
With the not ipsilateral setting of the servo motor and the handwheel connected with the one end for adjusting wide screw rod;
This exchanges wide screw rod with opposite external screw thread, is arranged a nut respectively thereon;
The bearing being fixed on each nut and the slitter shaft of its underpart;
The opposite one end of the slitter shaft is connected with cutter shaft coupling, and the other end of the cutter shaft coupling is provided with flower
Key;
The spline housing being connect with the spline slide;
A limited block is respectively set in the both ends that described one exchanges wide screw rod.
By upper, by a pair of tune width screw rod with opposite threads of handwheel driving, one exchanges and is arranged respectively on wide screw rod
Nut is moved axially with the spline on slitter shaft along spline housing, the distance between adjustment two cutters of X-direction, so as to adjust
The distance between two U-shaped holes of X-direction.
Preferably,
The gear assembly includes driving gear and the driven gear that engages, and the driving gear is mounted on described dynamic
The both ends of power transmission shafr, the driven gear are mounted on the other end of the spline housing in the power transmission shaft lower part.
By upper, power is engaged with driven gear from the driving gear for being mounted on power transmission shaft both ends and is passed on spline housing,
Then axially engaging by spline housing and spline, power is passed on slitter shaft.
Preferably,
Each pitch adjustment mechanism further includes being arranged in parallel in the top for adjusting wide screw rod and the wide screw rod of the tune
A sliding rail;
Towards the affixed sliding block of the sliding rail on each nut, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding rail.
By upper, one exchange the nut being arranged on wide screw rod it is movable along when, the sliding block being arranged on nut is moved along sliding rail
It is dynamic, make the U-shaped cutter movement on the slitter shaft moved together with nut more stable in this way.
Preferably, the first support film that the Cheng Mo mechanism is included in the inside of the rotor and is arranged in an axially parallel mode with it
Roller, the outside for being symmetrically disposed on the rotor and the second support deflector roll being arranged in an axially parallel mode with it and third support deflector roll.
By upper, support deflector roll by first to third, packaging film is directed on the rotor below U-shaped cutter, by U-shaped cutter into
Row punching.
Preferably, the driving gear includes that tooth is staggered first gear and second gear arranged side by side.
By upper, first gear and second gear are arranged side by side, but tooth is staggered, and engages driving gear more with driven gear
Steadily.
Preferably, the Cheng Mo mechanism further includes assisting packaging film to be conveyed to packing machine in the top of third support deflector roll
The 4th support deflector roll.
By upper, the 4th support deflector roll of setting makes the packaging film having openning hole more easily be conveyed to packing machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of U-shaped hole punch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes one of the punch structural schematic diagram after each mechanism outer cover;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention removes the punch second structural representation after each mechanism outer cover;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of gear mesh and driven gear;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for detecting electric eye and detecting cam;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention removes the punch third structural representation after each mechanism outer cover;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of Cheng Mo mechanism of the invention.
Specific embodiment
If Fig. 1 is a kind of U-shaped hole punch, for beating U-shaped hole on packaging film, facilitate when packing product with packaging film,
Air in packaging film is discharged from U-shaped hole, and convenient for packaging product, the punch is symmetrical about X-axis center line comprising driving machine
Structure 1, perforating mechanism 2, pitch adjustment mechanism 3, Cheng Mo mechanism 4 and support construction 5, wherein driving mechanism 1 drives perforating mechanism 2 to exist
It is punched on packaging film, the adjustable spacing beaten in two on packaging film U-shaped hole X-directions of pitch adjustment mechanism 3, supports film machine
Structure 4 can be supported the packaging film for entering punch, in punching in order to avoid with other mechanism contacts, damage packaging film, drive
Motivation structure 1, perforating mechanism 2, U-shaped hole pitch adjustment mechanism 3 and the installation of Cheng Mo mechanism 4 on the support structure 5, are described in detail below
The structure of each mechanism once.
<driving mechanism 1 and perforating mechanism 2>
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is the punch structure chart removed after each mechanism outer cover, since punch is about X-direction center line pair
Claim, driving mechanism 1 includes two about the symmetrical driving mechanism in X-direction center, due to symmetrical configuration, here only to side
Driving mechanism is introduced.
It includes servo motor 111, retarder 112, servo shaft coupling 12, power transmission shaft 131 and is mounted on power biography
Two gear mesh on the both ends of moving axis 131, the output shaft of servo motor 111 are connected with the input terminal of retarder 112, retarder
The other end of one end of 112 output axis connection servo shaft coupling 12, servo shaft coupling 12 connects power transmission shaft 131, power
Two gear mesh 141 being made of two gears are installed at the both ends of transmission shaft 131 close to end position respectively, wherein servo motor
111 and retarder 112 supported by motor hanging plate 51, motor hanging plate 51 is fixed on the first side plate 521, power transmission shaft 131
Both ends are separately positioned in the bearing on the first side plate 521 and the second side plate 522 parallel with the first side plate 521, wherein first
Side plate 521 is parallel with y-axis, and the bearing on the first side plate 521 and the second side plate 522 is respectively set on the outside, respectively bearing
171 and bearing 172 (please referring to Fig. 5).Two gear mesh 141 are occupy between the first side plate 521 and the second side plate 522 and are leaned on respectively
Nearly first side plate 521 and the second side plate 522.The power that servo motor 111 generates is after the deceleration of retarder 112, using watching
Taking shaft coupling 12 drives power transmission shaft 131 to rotate, and two gear mesh 141 on power transmission shaft 131 are arranged in and power passes
Moving axis 131 rotates simultaneously.
The driving mechanism 1 further include be separately positioned on two gear mesh 141 (driving gear) lower part and be engaged with two
A driven gear 142, Fig. 4 are the structure charts of gear mesh 141 Yu driven gear 142, and gear mesh 141 includes two coaxial and adjacent
First gear 1411 and second gear 1412, the tooth of first gear 1411 and second gear 1412 is staggered certain distance, first
When gear 1411 (second gear 1412) engages first with driven gear 142, since two gear engagements are line contacts, in power
Since the unstability of line contact can generate vibration in transmittance process, in this way, first gear 1411 and second gear 1412 are successive
It is engaged with driven gear 142, reduces the vibration generated in engagement process, convenient for improving the stability of power transmitting.
The driving mechanism 1 further includes that one end is equipped with the left spline housing 134 an of driven gear 142, an end cap in left flower
The left-cut tool shaft coupling 211 and left-cut tool that the other end of left spline 132 and left spline 132 in key set 134 is fixedly linked join
The connected left cut cutter shaft 221 of the other end of axis device 211;It further include the right spline housing that one end is equipped with another driven gear 142
135, the right-cut tool shaft coupling that the other end of right spline 133 and right spline 133 of the end cap in right spline housing 135 is fixedly linked
Device 212, the right cut cutter shaft 222 being connected with the other end of right-cut tool shaft coupling 212.
Wherein, the direction the x left side driven gear 142 right side, a left side is respectively set in the left side of the driven gear 142 on the right
Bearing spider 531 and right bearing support 532, left spline housing 134 pass through the bearing being arranged in left bearing support 531, accordingly
Right spline housing 135 passes through the bearing being arranged in right bearing support 532, which props up left and right spline housing
Support, when two driven gears 142 rotate, left spline housing 134 and right colored part set 135 synchronize rotation respectively, left spline 132
One end is put in left spline housing 134, due to there is spline in left spline housing 134, when left spline housing 134 rotates, and left spline 132
It rotates synchronously, likewise, one end of right spline 133 is put in right spline housing 135, has in right spline housing 135 and right spline therewith
The spline of 133 cooperations, when right spline housing 135 rotates, right spline 133 also rotates synchronously therewith;Left-cut tool shaft coupling 211 it is another
One end passes through the bearing being arranged on left-handed nut 332 and connect with left cut cutter shaft 221, and the other end of right-cut tool shaft coupling 212 is worn
The bearing being arranged on right-handed nut 331 is crossed to connect with right cut cutter shaft 222;Pacify respectively on left cut cutter shaft 221 and right cut cutter shaft 222
Fill cutter 23.
Driving gear and driven gear collectively constitute gear assembly, and power from power transmission shaft 131 is transmitted to two and is cut
On cutter shaft, and make two slitter shaft synchronous rotaries.
In this way, servo motor 111 generate power by retarder 112 slow down increase square after, by servo shaft coupling 12
Connection, passes on power transmission shaft 131, is mounted on two gear mesh 141 and power transmission shaft at 131 both ends of power transmission shaft
131 rotate together, and two gear mesh 141 are engaged with two driven gears 142 for being set to its underpart respectively, i.e. the gear of left end
It is engaged to 141 with the driven gear 142 of left end, the gear mesh 141 of right end is engaged with the driven gear 142 of right end, and two driven
Gear 142 transfers power on left spline housing 134 and right spline housing 135, while left spline housing 134 rotates, drives left flower
Key 132 rotates, and by the connection of left-cut tool shaft coupling 211, left spline 132 is transferred power on left cut cutter shaft 221, equally
, while right spline housing 135 rotates, right spline 133 is driven to rotate, by the connection of right-cut tool shaft coupling 212, right spline
133 transfer power on right cut cutter shaft 222, left cut cutter shaft 221 and right cut cutter shaft 222 with cutter 23 mounted thereto into
Row rotation, cutter 23 downward when punched on packaging film.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart for detecting electric eye and detecting cam, is provided with original on the servo shaft coupling 12 close to bearing 171
Point returns cam, has a protrusion 1621 on the outer edge of original point return cam 162, in the front of original point return cam 162
It is additionally provided with the first electronic eyes 152 (first detection unit) that can detecte protrusion 1621, when punch powers on, is pressed
The switch of servo motor 111, servo motor 111 drives transmission system that cutter 23 is made to carry out circular-rotation, when original point return cam
162 follow servo shaft coupling 12 to rotate together, when protrusion 1611 goes to nearest with a distance from the first electronic eyes, the detection of the first electronic eyes
To protrusion 1611, generating signal and be sent to the control unit on servo motor 111, control servo motor 111 stops operating one second,
At this moment cutter head is just arranged downward because in punch installation, cutter upside down when, it is convex on original point return cam 162
Rise 1611 nearest from the first electronic eyes 152 (first detection unit) with a distance from, the first electronic eyes 152 can detect the protrusion 1611,
To which the control unit of servo motor 111 receives the signal that the first electronic eyes 152 is sent, control servo motor 111 stops turning
When dynamic, cutter head is just arranged downward.
X-axis direction is also set up on servo shaft coupling 12 with semi-cylindrical hill in the left side of original point return cam 162
Electric motor starting cam 161 also sets up the second electronic eyes 151 (second detection unit) in the front of electric motor starting cam 161, and first
Electronic eyes 152 and the second electronic eyes 151 are each attached on detection electric eye mounting rack 153, and detection electric eye mounting rack 153 is fixed on the
The left side of side plate 521, after cutter head is adjusted to downward, the semi-cylindrical hill of electric motor starting cam 161 is just from the second electricity
Sub- eye is nearest, and the second electronic eyes detects semi-cylindrical hill, generates signal, the control unit being sent on servo motor 111, control
Unit control servo motor 111 processed starts to start, until the second electronic eyes 151 can't detect semi-cylindrical hill, servo motor 111
It stops operating, at this point, packaging film is moving ahead always under the driving of packing machine, servo motor 111 does not exist when stopping operating
It is punched on packaging film, until the second electronic eyes 151 detects again due to inertia half on the electric motor starting cam 161 of rotation
Circular protrusions, servo motor 111 are enabled on packaging film again and punch, until the second electronic eyes 151 (second detection unit)
It can't detect semi-cylindrical hill again, servo motor stopping does not turn, repeatedly in this way, getting the U-shaped hole of spacing on packaging film.
<pitch adjustment mechanism 3>
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, pitch adjustment mechanism 3 be also it is symmetrical about x-axis center line, here also only to side
Structure is introduced comprising is set to the handwheel 31 in 522 outside of the second side plate, fixes across the second side plate 522 with handwheel 31
The wide screw rod 321 of connected dextrorotation tune, is set on right-handed nut 331 right-handed nut 331 cooperated with the wide screw rod 321 of dextrorotation tune
Portion and right sliding block 341 connected therewith, right sliding block 341 along the sliding rail 35 done on the fixation transverse slat 54 to move linearly, adjust wide connection
Axis device 36 passes through the wide screw rod 322 of left-handed tune for adjusting wide shaft coupling 36 to be connected with the wide screw rod 321 of dextrorotation tune and the wide screw rod of left-handed tune
322 match left-handed nut 332, be set to 332 top of left-handed nut and left slider 342 connected therewith, wherein left-handed tune
The other end of wide screw rod 322 is arranged in the bearing on left bearing support 531, left-handed to adjust wide screw rod 322 and the wide screw rod of dextrorotation tune
321 are respectively positioned on the top of left spline housing 134 and right spline housing 135, left-handed to adjust wide screw rod 322 and wide 321 screw thread of screw rod of dextrorotation tune
On the contrary, being provided with a digital display 37 in the left side of handwheel 31, the moving distance of left and right spin nut is shown, thus according to left and right
Distance determines U-shaped hole position between the moving distance of spin nut and the left and right spin nut of former setting;Transverse slat 54 is placed in left bearing branch
The top of seat 531 and right left bearing support 532, between the first side plate 521 and the second side plate 522, both ends and with first
Side plate 521 and the second side plate 522 are connected.
The principle that U-shaped hole pitch adjustment mechanism adjusts x to U-shaped hole spacing is as follows:
Handwheel 31 is rotated, the wide screw rod 321 of dextrorotation tune being connected with handwheel 31 rotates with it, with wide 321 phase of screw rod of dextrorotation tune
The right-handed nut 331 of cooperation moves linearly with right sliding block 341 along sliding rail 35 on the wide screw rod 321 of dextrorotation tune, and dextrorotation tune is wide
Screw rod 321 adjusts wide screw rod 322 by adjusting wide shaft coupling 36 to be connected with left-handed, while the wide screw rod 321 of dextrorotation tune rotates, left-handed tune
Wide screw rod 322 synchronizes rotation, since the wide screw rod 321 of dextrorotation tune is different with the left-handed hand of spiral for adjusting wide screw rod 322, thereon
Left-handed nut 332 and right-handed nut 331 is opposite or the direction supported or opposed moves linearly with left slider 342 along sliding rail 35, it is right
Slitter shaft 222 is arranged in the bearing on right-handed nut 331, and same left cut cutter shaft 221 is also disposed at the axis on left-handed nut 332
In holding, when controlling two cutter relative motions, right-handed nut 331, which pushes right cut cutter shaft 222, makes right spline 133 from right colored part set
135 inner stretchings, left-handed nut 332, which push left cut cutter shaft 221, makes left spline 132 from the 134 inner stretchings of right colored part set;It cuts left and right two
When knife back movement, right-handed nut 331, which pushes right-cut tool shaft coupling 212, makes right spline 133 put in right colored part set 135, is left-handed
Nut 332, which pushes left-cut tool shaft coupling 211, puts in left spline 132 in right colored part set 134.X between two cutters in left and right in this way
The distance in direction just changes, to meet the needs of packaging different length product.
A dextrorotation limited block 3211 is respectively set at the both ends of the wide screw rod 321 of dextrorotation tune, to limit right-handed nut or so
Mobile distance;A left-handed limited block 3221 similarly is respectively set at the left-handed both ends for adjusting wide screw rod 322, it is left-handed to limit
The distance that nut moves left and right.
The revolving speed that the adjustment of Y-direction U-shaped hole spacing needs to adjust y to two servo motors 111 is different, so that it may on packaging film
The U-shaped hole of different spacing is got, for example stamps two U-shaped holes on two sides of the packaging bag of instant noodles.
Above-described driving mechanism 1, perforating mechanism 2 and pitch adjustment mechanism 3 are symmetrical about X-axis center line, above
The structure of one side is only write, the structure of the plane of symmetry is same.
<Cheng Mo mechanism 4>
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, Cheng Mo mechanism 4 is used to according to the route of setting introduce packaging film on rotor in packaging film
Punching damages packaging film with other mechanisms of contact-free comprising carries out when the punching below four cutters is arranged in packaging film
Four rotors 411 to 414 of support are arranged in the punch middle position and occupy between the rotor 411 to 414 of four, the direction x
First support deflector roll 421, the second support deflector roll 422 that four rotors, 411 to 414 outside is symmetrically set and third support deflector roll 423,
The 4th support deflector roll 424 on third support 423 top of deflector roll is also set, and wherein first three support deflector roll height is identical, the 4th support film
424 height of roller is adjustable, and packaging film enters above the first rotor 411 and the second rotor 412 from the lower section of the second support deflector roll 422, then
Into the lower section of the first support deflector roll 421, the top of third rotor 413 and the 4th rotor 414, the packaging after having beaten hole are subsequently entered
Film enters the lower section of third support deflector roll 423, packs product by being sent on packing machine around the top of the 4th support deflector roll 424.Its
In the height of the 4th rotor 414 can be adjusted according to the height of equipment in process below.
<supporting mechanism 5>
Supporting mechanism 5 is used to be supported driving mechanism 1, perforating mechanism 2, pitch adjustment mechanism 3 and Cheng Mo mechanism 4,
First side plate 521 and the second side plate 522 support driving mechanism 1, perforating mechanism 2 and pitch adjustment mechanism 3, Cheng Mo mechanism 4
Four rotors 411 to 414 are supported by the plate 53 connected with the first side plate 521 and the second side plate 522 being parallel to the horizontal plane.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
The punch can also beat the hole on other polybags in addition to beating the hole on packaging film, as long as soft material is
It can punch.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of U-shaped hole rotates punch characterized by comprising
A pair of symmetrically arranged perforating mechanism, each perforating mechanism include: that a pair of of center line is overlapped and symmetrically arranged cuts
Cutter shaft is equipped with U-shaped cutter on the opposite end of the slitter shaft, and each slitter shaft lower part is provided with can be with the U-shaped
The rotor of the blade contact of cutter, the rotor are axial axially parallel with the slitter shaft;
Two driving mechanisms for driving the slitter shaft to rotate with the U-shaped cutter;
Cheng Mo mechanism, guidance packaging film bypasses the rotor so that the U-shaped cutter is to the packaging being wound on the rotor
Film punching.
2. rotation punch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each driving mechanism includes:
One servo motor;
The power transmission shaft of power is arranged in parallel and transmitted with the slitter shaft;
The servo shaft coupling being connected with the servo motor output shaft and the power transmission shaft;
Power is respectively transmitted on two slitter shafts the gear set for rotating synchronously it by a pair from the power transmission shaft
Part.
3. rotation punch according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism further include:
The raised original point return cam of the excircle being arranged on the servo shaft coupling, towards the original point return cam
The first detection unit of setting, when the first detection unit detects the protrusion, U-shaped cutter cutter head face downward
The rotor.
4. rotation punch according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism further include:
Being arranged on the servo shaft coupling between the servo motor and the original point return cam has semicircle convex
The electric motor starting cam risen, the second detection unit being arranged towards the electric motor starting cam;And work as the U-shaped cutter cutter head court
When rotor described in lower face, the second detection unit detects the semi-cylindrical hill of the electric motor starting cam.
5. rotation punch according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it further includes
A pair of symmetrically arranged pitch adjustment mechanism, each pitch adjustment mechanism include
In the slitter shaft top and what is be arranged in an axially parallel mode with it one exchange wide screw rod, this exchanges wide with adjusting among wide screw rod
Shaft coupling connection;
With the not ipsilateral setting of the servo motor and the handwheel connected with the one end for adjusting wide screw rod;
This exchanges wide screw rod with opposite external screw thread, is arranged a nut respectively thereon;
The bearing being fixed on each nut and the slitter shaft of its underpart;
The opposite one end of the slitter shaft is connected with cutter shaft coupling, and the other end of the cutter shaft coupling is provided with spline;
The spline housing being connect with the spline slide;
A limited block is respectively set in the both ends that described one exchanges wide screw rod.
6. rotation punch according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The gear assembly includes driving gear and the driven gear that engages, and the driving gear is mounted on the power and passes
The both ends of moving axis, the driven gear are mounted on the other end of the spline housing in the power transmission shaft lower part.
7. rotation punch according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that
Each pitch adjustment mechanism further includes in the top for adjusting wide screw rod and the wide screw rod disposed in parallel one of tune
Sliding rail;
Towards the affixed sliding block of the sliding rail on each nut, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding rail.
8. rotation punch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Cheng Mo mechanism is included in the interior of the rotor
Side and the first support deflector roll being arranged in an axially parallel mode with it are symmetrically disposed on the outside of the rotor and are arranged in an axially parallel mode with it
Second support deflector roll and third support deflector roll.
9. rotation punch according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the driving gear include tooth be staggered it is arranged side by side
First gear and second gear.
10. rotation punch according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the Cheng Mo mechanism further includes in the third
The top of support deflector roll assists punched packaging film to be conveyed to the 4th of packing machine and supports deflector roll.
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CN201810858391.9A CN108994901B (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | U-shaped hole rotary puncher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810858391.9A CN108994901B (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | U-shaped hole rotary puncher |
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CN108994901A true CN108994901A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
CN108994901B CN108994901B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE10347548A1 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-06-02 | Wolf-Dietrich Zander | Cutting and punching arrangement for cutting and punching wide strips into narrow strips comprises blade shafts each receiving precisely arranged central tips |
KR20090020238A (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-02-26 | 이더블유에스 코리아 주식회사 | Tool turret |
CN201309614Y (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-09-16 | 云南红塔塑胶有限公司 | Package film die cutting machine for small cigarette case with tear tape |
CN201666788U (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-12-08 | 天津市既济电气控制设备有限公司 | Turning gear direction display device |
CN203922247U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-11-05 | 潍坊恒诚祥精密机械有限公司 | Punching folding machine cut channel device |
CN204248949U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏金卫机械设备有限公司 | A kind of adjustable elastic ear pastes heating and shut-off mechanism |
CN208697529U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-04-05 | 北京大森包装机械有限公司 | A kind of U-shaped hole rotation punch |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201810858391.9A patent/CN108994901B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10347548A1 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-06-02 | Wolf-Dietrich Zander | Cutting and punching arrangement for cutting and punching wide strips into narrow strips comprises blade shafts each receiving precisely arranged central tips |
KR20090020238A (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-02-26 | 이더블유에스 코리아 주식회사 | Tool turret |
CN201309614Y (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2009-09-16 | 云南红塔塑胶有限公司 | Package film die cutting machine for small cigarette case with tear tape |
CN201666788U (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-12-08 | 天津市既济电气控制设备有限公司 | Turning gear direction display device |
CN203922247U (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-11-05 | 潍坊恒诚祥精密机械有限公司 | Punching folding machine cut channel device |
CN204248949U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏金卫机械设备有限公司 | A kind of adjustable elastic ear pastes heating and shut-off mechanism |
CN208697529U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-04-05 | 北京大森包装机械有限公司 | A kind of U-shaped hole rotation punch |
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CN108994901B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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