CN108993781A - A kind of centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine - Google Patents
A kind of centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108993781A CN108993781A CN201810843157.9A CN201810843157A CN108993781A CN 108993781 A CN108993781 A CN 108993781A CN 201810843157 A CN201810843157 A CN 201810843157A CN 108993781 A CN108993781 A CN 108993781A
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- Prior art keywords
- hollow sleeve
- centrifugal basket
- batch turning
- centrifugal
- rack
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- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/04—Periodical feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
- B04B15/12—Other accessories for centrifuges for drying or washing the separated solid particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machines, including rack, hollow sleeve, and lid, hollow sleeve is interior to be equipped with centrifugal basket, and the bottom of the centrifugal basket is equipped with the channel being discharged for feed liquid, and centrifugal basket and hollow sleeve, clamping device cooperatively form eccentric position and batch turning position；In eccentric position, centrifugal basket activity rides upon in hollow sleeve, lid moves down lid along rack and closes in hollow sleeve upper opening, centrifugal basket is rotated by centrifugal rotation mechanism to drive the workpiece rotation in centrifugal basket to be centrifuged, in batch turning position, lid is moved up to after hollow sleeve resigning, and hollow sleeve moves up under the driving of sleeve hoisting mechanism, partially passing through for clamping device is relatively fixed by hollow sleeve after centrifugal basket, and the workpiece in centrifugal basket is poured out in hollow sleeve overturning.Centrifugation, drying, batch turning are integrated in the same structure and complete by the present invention, reduce equipment occupied ground, have saved the time-consuming converted between technique, improve processing efficiency, and security performance is high, reduces maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hot dip galvanizing process fields, more particularly, to a kind of centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine.
Background technique
Hot dip galvanizing process currently on the market is usually by after part pre-treatment, and centrifugation, drying, discharging point are in different workshop sections
It completing, spacing is larger between each workshop section, and whole flow process takes a long time, and the auxiliary agents such as ammonium chloride are easy dampness during transfer,
Influence zinc-plated effect, when transfer is also easy to cause the generation of safety accident；And the area that process equipment occupies is larger, needs
Biggish place.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of occupied area is small, time-consuming is short, security performance is high, dimension
Protect the centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine easy, high in machining efficiency, processing effect is good.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine, including rack, can
It is connected to the hollow sleeve of rack up or down, and the lid of rack can be connected to up or down, is located on hollow sleeve
The lid of side is adapted to it, and centrifugal basket is equipped in the hollow sleeve, and the bottom of the centrifugal basket is equipped with the channel being discharged for feed liquid,
Centrifugal basket and hollow sleeve, clamping device cooperatively form eccentric position and batch turning position；In the eccentric position, centrifugal basket activity is ridden upon
In hollow sleeve, lid moves down lid along rack and closes in hollow sleeve upper opening, and centrifugal basket is under the driving of centrifugal rotation mechanism
Rotation to drive the workpiece rotation in centrifugal basket be centrifuged, in the batch turning position, lid move up resigning to hollow sleeve after, hollow sleeve
Cylinder moves up under the driving of sleeve hoisting mechanism, and partially passing through for clamping device is relatively fixed by hollow sleeve after centrifugal basket, in
The workpiece in centrifugal basket is poured out in empty set overturning.
The present invention will be centrifuged, dry, the setting that discharges is into a single integrated structure, to greatly reduce the area of occupied ground, save
It has gone between different process the step of shifting place, the entire stoving process process time-consuming that is centrifuged is short, and then ammonium chloride dampness is few, most
Whole processing effect is good；Centrifugation carries out in the space of a relative closure, and the feed liquid thrown away will not sputter everywhere, security performance
It is guaranteed, and feed liquid can be recycled sufficiently, save cost.
Further, the hollow sleeve outer wall is equipped with the first protrusion, and the rack is equipped with mobile for the first protrusion
First track comprising there is the first folder along vertically extending first vertical section in bracket height direction and between the first vertical section
First bending segment at angle, arc-shaped transition between first vertical section and the first bending segment.
Further, the hollow sleeve outer wall is equipped with the second boss assembly, and the second protrusion is located at the lower section of the first protrusion；
The rack is equipped with second track mobile for the second protrusion comprising second vertical section parallel with the first vertical section and with
With the second bending segment of the second angle between second vertical section, arc mistake between second vertical section and the second bending segment
It crosses；Second angle is greater than the first angle.First protrusion, the second boss assembly form stable triangular structure, thus its
It is highly stable when cooperation lifting or decline hollow sleeve, it will not arbitrarily deflect.
Further, the lid is moved up and down along the guide rail parallel with the first vertical section.
Further, the clamping device includes clamping mandril, return unit and guided way, and described one end for clamping mandril is worn
It crosses hollow sleeve side wall and centrifugal basket cooperates, the other end is butted on guided way；The guided way has convex portion, pushes up in clamping
When bar is butted on convex portion movement, the return unit is compressed, and is clamped mandrel ends and is clamped centrifugal basket, is detached from clamping mandril
When convex portion, return unit elongation, which drives, clamps mandril to the direction movement far from centrifugal basket, loosens the clamping to centrifugal basket.Folder
Holding device realizes being automatically separated between centrifugal basket and hollow sleeve and limit function, guarantees that, in eccentric position, centrifugal basket can
To move freely, at batch turning position, large range of activity will not occur between centrifugal basket and hollow sleeve, guarantee overall structure
Stability.
Further, the hollow sleeve inner wall forms the annular flange set up for centrifugal basket.
Further, the centrifugal basket top open part is equipped with the convex edge cooperated with annular flange；The clamping device is also
The grip block of mandrel ends is clamped including being set to comprising the first contact surface that can offset with convex edge side, can be with convex edge top surface
The second contact surface to offset.
Further, the clamping device further includes connecting column, which passes through hollow sleeve side wall and clamping
Block is connected, and the other end forms anticreep bulge loop, and described return unit one end offsets with anticreep bulge loop, the other end and hollow sleeve outer wall
It offsets.
Further, the centrifugal rotation mechanism includes the motor of bottom of the frame, the bottom surface being connected with the rotary shaft of motor,
Top annulus, and more connecting columns being connected between top annulus and bottom surface, the top annulus and Duo Gen connecting column can be certainly
It is protruded between hollow sleeve and centrifugal basket on down.Since the loss of centrifugal rotation mechanism is the largest, the present invention is by centrifugal rotary
Rotation mechanism and centrifugal basket, hollow sleeve are set as relatively independent structure, thus only needed when its damage to partially repairing,
Maintenance cost is saved；Above structure is simple, and while proof strength, overall weight is light.
Further, the splicing for accepting centrifugal drying out-feed liquid is equipped with positioned at the lower section of hollow sleeve in the rack
Disk；The hollow sleeve upper opening, which is symmetrically arranged with, draws flitch and reclaiming plate, and the flitch that draws rolls on into hollow sleeve
Tiltedly, the reclaiming plate is outside from hollow sleeve, tilts down.Draw flitch and reclaiming plate and guiding function is played to workpiece, avoids
Generate biggish mutual shock between workpiece, the damage of workpiece minimized, guarantee workpiece completely into or completely disengage
Centrifugal basket.
Further, the sleeve hoisting mechanism includes electric set on the connecting rod of frame top, the promotion of drive link rotation
Machine, the telescopic hoist band for being respectively arranged on connecting rod two end, the other end of the telescopic hoist band respectively with the second protrusion phase of hollow sleeve
Even.Hollow sleeve steadily can be lifted or be put down by the telescopic hoist band positioned at two sides, hollow sleeve will not be allowed to generate biggish
It shakes, the validity and stability of safety action.
It is completed the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1) centrifugation, drying, batch turning are integrated in the same structure, reduces and set
Standby occupied ground has saved the time-consuming converted between technique, and then has improved processing efficiency, at the same also reduce ammonium chloride by
Damp rate, side improve the processing effect of workpiece；2) it is operated in the space of relative closure, avoids the material thrown away when centrifugation
Liquid sputters injury operator everywhere, and security performance is improved；3) maximum component is lost and other components is relatively independent, when it
It only needs to repair the part when damage, greatly reduces maintenance cost, extend the service life of whole equipment；4) it drops
The low cost of whole equipment and process flow.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view one of the invention.
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is stereochemical structure diagrammatic cross-section of the invention.
Fig. 6 is configuration schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the local structural graph of the another embodiment of centrifugal rotation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is schematic perspective view two of the invention.
Fig. 9 is schematic enlarged-scale view at the A in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is front view structure diagrammatic cross-section of the invention.
Figure 11 is schematic enlarged-scale view at the B in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is action process flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing carries out clear, complete description to the technical solution in inventive embodiments, it is clear that described embodiment is only this
A part of the embodiment of invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-11, a kind of centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine, including rack 1, hollow sleeve 2, the lid being adapted to hollow sleeve 2
Body 3, can drive the centrifugal rotation mechanism for being arranged the centrifugal basket 4 being placed on inside hollow sleeve 2 and centrifugal basket 4 being driven to rotate
The sleeve hoisting mechanism that hollow sleeve 2 moves up and down.
Rack 1 is by horizonal base plate 16, horizontal top 17 and be connected between bottom plate 16, top plate 17 18 groups of four pillars
At.Hollow sleeve 2 is placed on bottom plate 16, is the eight-sided formation that hollow and both ends penetrate through, in upper opening
Wall is connected with the annular flange 23 for extending setting in one week.Centrifugal basket 4 is hollow cylindrical structure, and top open part is vertical curved outward
Folding forms the convex edge 41 of annular, and bottom is groined type engraved structure, i.e., bottom is formed is discharged downwards for being centrifuged the feed liquid thrown away
Channel, the center of bottom upwardly extends to form up-small and down-big tapered protrusion 42, and tapered protrusion 42 can be to avoid in centrifugal basket 4
Be all deposited in center to centrifugal workpiece, workpiece can faster, more uniformly scatter, when centrifugal basket 4 is placed in hollow sleeve 2
When, the open-topped convex edge 41 of centrifugal basket 4 is overlapped in annular flange 23.
Lid 3 is circular configuration, and outer diameter is greater than the internal diameter of annular flange 23, less than the upper opening of hollow sleeve 2, lid
The upper surface of body 3 is fixedly connected with a horizontal gird 31, and the two sides of crossbeam 31 have been respectively fixedly connected with sliding block 33, two sliding blocks point
Motor 32 is not promoted with lid to be electrically connected, and linear guide 15 is fixedly connected on two lateral braces 18, two sliding blocks 33 can just cover
Body is promoted under the driving of motor 32, is moved up and down along linear guide 15, and lid 3 is driven to move down in 1 short transverse of rack
It is dynamic.An aperture is formed on lid 3, a drying unit 9 is connected by high temperature resistant flexible pipe 91 with aperture, thus when the lid of lid 3 closes
When on hollow sleeve 2, hollow sleeve 2, rack 1, high temperature resistant flexible pipe 91 form the space of relative closure, while centrifugation,
Drying unit 9 dries the workpiece in centrifugal basket 4.
Symmetric position is set there are two the first protrusion 21 on the outer wall of hollow sleeve 2, and the first protrusion 21 is close to upper opening
Position, two the second boss assemblies are also symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of hollow sleeve 2, and the second boss assembly includes close to lower openings
The third protrusion 222 of second protrusion 221 of position and close first protrusion 21, the axle center of the second protrusion 221 and third protrusion 222
On same axis.
In order to facilitate feeding and discharging, workpiece falls to outside when avoiding feeding and discharging, in 2 upper opening of hollow sleeve
Upper symmetric position bolt, which is fixed with, draws flitch 241 and reclaiming plate 242, draws flitch 241 from up to down, from export-oriented hollow sleeve 2
It rolls tiltedly, reclaiming plate 242 is outside from hollow sleeve 2, tilts down.Discharging side frame 1 on, close to hollow sleeve 2 initially from
The position of heart position is fixedly connected with discharge baffle 14, tilts down.
The first track 11 and the second track 12, the first track 11 packet are separately installed in rack 1 on two groups of opposite pillars
The first angle for including the first vertical section 111 extended vertically upwards along 1 short transverse of rack and being in the first vertical section 111 is several
It is 90 ° of the first bending segment 112, arc-shaped transition between the first vertical section 111 and the first bending segment 112, specifically, definition
Feed side is the leading flank of rack 1, defines the trailing flank that exit side is rack 1, using the direction of face feed side as visual angle, first
Vertical section 111 is fixedly connected on the medial surface of the right pillar close to feed side, and the first bending segment 112, which is coupled across, is located at the right side
Between two pillars of side；Second track 12, including 121 He of the second vertical section extended vertically upwards along 1 short transverse of rack
It is in the second bending segment 122 of the second angle with the second vertical section 121, which is greater than the first angle, is obtuse angle structure, i.e.,
Second bending segment 122 is extended obliquely upward from the arc-shaped transition hypsokinesis in 121 end of the second vertical section；Second vertical section 121 and first
Vertical section 111 is fixedly connected in parallel on the same post inboard face.The section of first track 11 and the second track 12 is all in U
Font.
First protrusion 21 is movably connected with the first track 11, the second protrusion 221 and third protrusion 222 and the second track
12 are movably connected.Specifically, the first protrusion 21 is the hollow cylindrical structure that one end is fixedly connected with 2 outer wall of hollow sleeve,
It being equipped with inside it and clamps mandril 61, the one end for clamping mandril 61, which is stretched out behind the first protrusion 21, is connected with idler wheel 211 by bearing,
Idler wheel 211 protrudes into the first track 11 close to the protrusion of 11 side of the first track, the biggish part of 211 outer diameter of idler wheel and the first rail
The opening two sides top surface in road 11 abuts against.Second protrusion 221 is solid column construction, and end is connected with idler wheel by bearing,
Idler wheel protrudes into the second track 12 close to the protrusion of 12 side of the second track, the biggish part of idler wheel outer diameter and the second track 12
Opening two sides top surface abuts against；Third protrusion 222 is solid column construction, is protruded into the second track 12.First protrusion 21,
Two protrusions 221, third protrusion 222 position distribution make it form stable triangular structure, the lifting of hollow sleeve 2 and under
It is more firm that structure drops.
Clamping device is equipped between hollow sleeve 2 and centrifugal basket 4 comprising be threaded through in 21 inner hollow of the first protrusion
Mandril 61, return unit 62 and guided way are clamped, in this present embodiment, return unit 62 is spring, and the one end for clamping mandril 61 abuts
In guided way, in this present embodiment, guided way is the first guide rail 11, and convex portion 113 is arranged in the first guide rail 11, convex
The L-shaped structure in part 113 is played, 11 inner bottom surface of the first guide rail is fixedly connected on, since the top half of the first vertical section 111
Extend entire first bending segment 112, the starting point of convex portion 113 forms to clamp mandril 61 and can smoothly enter into convex portion
113 inclined surface；The other end for clamping mandril 61 passes through 2 side wall of hollow sleeve and cooperates into its internal and centrifugal basket 4, specifically
, the other end for clamping mandril 61 is provided with grip block 63, and grip block 63 is the cubic block that section is in step structure, left side
For step structure, including can be abutted against with the lateral surface of convex edge 41 the first contact surface 631, can be abutted against with the top surface of convex edge 41
The second contact surface 632, the first contact surface 631 is for firmly clamping centrifugal basket 4, and the second contact surface 632 is for preventing centrifugal basket 4
It is detached from hollow sleeve 2.
The right side of grip block 63 with the one end for clamping mandril 61 in addition to being fixedly connected, also in the two sides pair for clamping mandril 61
Title is provided with connecting column 64, and connecting column 64 is column construction, and one end forms the biggish anticreep bulge loop 641 of outer diameter, connecting column 64
On be arranged return unit 62 after, its internal and grip block is protruded into after not having one end of anticreep bulge loop 641 to pass through 2 side wall of hollow sleeve
63 right side is fixedly connected, so that one end of return unit 62 offsets with anticreep bulge loop 641, the other end is outer with hollow sleeve 2
Wall offsets.
When hollow sleeve 2 rests on bottom plate 16, or when hollow sleeve 2 is just begun to move up, mandril 61 is clamped
Against the first vertical section 111 of the not set convex portion 113 of the first guide rail 11, return unit 62 is in elongation state at this time, clamps
Mandril 61 is reset part 62 against the direction far from centrifugal basket 4, and grip block 63 loosens the clamping to centrifugal basket 4, and centrifugal basket 4 can be with
It move freely, it is either circumferential or axial；When continuing to move up to when clamping mandril 61 against protrusion difference 113, reset
Part 62 firmly clamps centrifugal basket 4, centrifugal basket 4 and hollow sleeve 2 by compression energy accumulation, the first contact surface 631 of grip block 63
Relatively fixed connection, can not circumferentially move freely, also can only be very small-scale axial direction due to the presence of the second contact surface 632
It is mobile.
Centrifugal rotation mechanism includes the motor 5 for being mounted on 16 bottom surface of bottom plate, the bottom that can rotate in a circumferential direction under the driving of motor 5
Face 71, side wall 73 are connected with rotary shaft 51 on motor 5, which connect after passing through bottom plate 16 with bottom surface 71, and bottom surface 71 is
Circular slab, outer diameter are greater than the outer diameter of centrifugal basket 4, are less than hollow sleeve 2, and centrifugal basket 4 is placed on bottom surface 71, bottom surface 71 it is upper
Surface is outwardly formed radial diversion trench 72 from center, and the feed liquid that workpiece centrifugation is thrown away can flow to bottom plate along diversion trench 72
It is located in the receiver 13 of 2 lower section of hollow sleeve on 16；Side wall 73 passes through vertical bottom face 71 by multiple parallel annulus 731 up and down
Connecting rod 732 be connected to form, side wall 73 can be inserted in the gap between hollow sleeve 2 and centrifugal basket 4.
Certain centrifugal rotation mechanism can also be structure as shown in Figure 7 comprising motor, bottom surface 071, top annulus
072, the connecting rod 073 being fixedly connected between bottom surface 071 and top annulus 072, the outer diameter and top annulus 072 of bottom surface 071
Outer diameter it is identical, bottom surface 071 is solid construction, and back center is the connecting column 075 that can be connected to the motor, the back side from center to
There are four reinforcing ribs 074 for external radiation connection, in order to guarantee the stationarity of displacement structure, also for mitigation overall weight, bottom surface 071
The back side formed flange collar 076, the bottom surface of flange collar 076 is flushed with the bottom surface of reinforcing rib 074.Top annulus 072 is hollow structure, even
The quantity of extension bar 073 is four, circumferential uniformly distributed along top annulus 072.Relatively another embodiment of the embodiment is come
It says, structure is simpler, and overall weight is light, without wrapping up the additional component such as strainer.
Sleeve hoisting mechanism includes the connecting rod 81 for being mounted on 17 upper surface of top plate, is connected with connecting rod 81, for driving its edge
The promotion motor 82 axially rotated, and it is connected to the telescopic hoist band 83 at 81 both ends of connecting rod, one end of telescopic hoist band 83 and company
Bar 81 is connected, and the other end is connected on the second protrusion 221 of hollow sleeve 2, specifically, dividing on connecting rod 81 and the second protrusion 221
It is not socketed with the accommodating mechanism of telescopic hoist band 83, when the needs of hollow sleeve 2 are moved up and overturn, promotes 82 drive link 81 of motor
It rotates, the accommodating mechanism on connecting rod 81 tightens telescopic hoist band 83, when needing to move down, promotes 82 drive link 81 of motor and reversely turns
Dynamic, the accommodating mechanism on the second protrusion 221 elongates downwards telescopic hoist band 83, and (technical solution for realizing above-mentioned movement is existing skill
Art repeats no more).
As shown in figure 12, when being in a state, lid 3 is located adjacent to the position at 1 top of rack, and workpiece to be centrifuged is certainly
The centrifugal basket 4 that feed side enters in hollow sleeve 2 along flitch 241 is drawn；When in b state, charging is completed, and lid 3 moves down lid
It closing in 2 upper opening of hollow sleeve, the motor 5 of centrifugal rotation mechanism drives rotary shaft 51 to rotate, bottom surface 71 is driven to rotate, thus
The centrifugal basket 4 being placed on bottom surface 71 rotates with it, and is centrifuged in the space of relative closure, at this time centrifugal basket 4 and hollow sleeve 2
Relatively freely, while drying unit 9 carries out drying and processing to workpiece；When in c state, centrifugation is completed, and drying unit 9 stops work
Make, the top of rack 1 is moved closer on lid 3, the enough hollow sleeves 2 in space of 3 or less part of lid are moved up and overturn, covering
Under the action of drum hoisting machine structure, hollow sleeve 2 is moved up along the first track 11 and the second track 12, is moved to clamping mandril
When 61 abutting convex portion 113, clamping device firmly clamps centrifugal basket 4, and centrifugal basket 4 and hollow sleeve 2 are relatively fixed；It is in
When d state, hollow sleeve 2 is moved to the first bending segment 112 and the second bending segment 122, hollow sleeve 2 with centrifugal basket 4 simultaneously
Workpiece is poured out in overturning, and after completing batch turning movement, hollow sleeve 2 resets.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is used to illustrate the present invention, rather than limits the invention, of the invention
In spirit and scope of protection of the claims, to any modifications and changes that the present invention makes, protection model of the invention is both fallen within
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine, including rack (1) can be connected to the hollow sleeve (2) of rack (1) up or down,
And it can be connected to the lid (3) of rack (1) up or down, it is located at the lid (3) above hollow sleeve (2) and is adapted to it,
It is characterized in that: being equipped with centrifugal basket (4) in the hollow sleeve (2), the bottom of the centrifugal basket (4) is equipped with to be led to for what feed liquid was discharged
Road, centrifugal basket (4) and hollow sleeve (2), clamping device cooperatively form eccentric position and batch turning position；In the eccentric position, centrifugal basket
(4) activity rides upon in hollow sleeve (2), and lid (3) moves down lid along rack (1) and closes in hollow sleeve (2) upper opening, centrifugation
Basket (4) is rotated by centrifugal rotation mechanism to drive the workpiece rotation in centrifugal basket (4) to be centrifuged, in the batch turning position,
Lid (3) is moved up to after hollow sleeve (2) resigning, and hollow sleeve (2) moves up under the driving of sleeve hoisting mechanism, clamping device
Partially pass through hollow sleeve (2) is relatively fixed after centrifugal basket (4), hollow sleeve (2) overturning is by the workpiece in centrifugal basket (4)
It pours out.
2. centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hollow sleeve (2) outer wall is equipped with the
One protrusion (21), the rack (1) are equipped with first track (11) mobile for the first protrusion (21) comprising along rack (1)
Vertically extending first vertical section (111) of short transverse and between the first vertical section (111) it is first curved with the first angle
Trisection (112), arc-shaped transition between first vertical section (111) and the first bending segment (112).
3. centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: hollow sleeve (2) outer wall is equipped with the
Two boss assemblies comprising be located at the second protrusion (221) below the first protrusion (21)；The rack (1), which is equipped with, supplies second
Mobile the second track (12) in protrusion (221) comprising second vertical section (121) parallel with the first vertical section (111) and with
With the second bending segment (122) of the second angle between second vertical section (121), second vertical section (121) and second curved
Arc-shaped transition between trisection (122)；Second angle is greater than the first angle.
4. centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping device includes clamping mandril
(61), return unit (62) and guided way, described one end for clamping mandril (61) pass through hollow sleeve (2) side wall and centrifugal basket (4)
Cooperation, the other end are butted on guided way；The guided way has convex portion (113), is butted on lug boss in clamping mandril (61)
When dividing (113) mobile, the return unit (62) is compressed, and clamps mandril (61) end and clamps centrifugal basket (4), in clamping mandril
(61) when being detached from convex portion (113), return unit (62) elongation drives clamping mandril (61) to move to the direction far from centrifugal basket (4)
It is dynamic, loosen the clamping to centrifugal basket (4).
5. centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: hollow sleeve (2) inner wall is formed
The annular flange (23) set up for centrifugal basket (4).
6. centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: centrifugal basket (4) top open part is set
There is the convex edge (41) with annular flange (23) cooperation；The clamping device further includes set on the grip block for clamping mandril (61) end
(63) comprising the first contact surface (631) that can offset with convex edge (41) side, can offset with convex edge (41) top surface second connect
Contacting surface (632).
7. centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the clamping device further includes connecting column
(64), which passes through hollow sleeve (2) side wall and is connected with grip block (63), and the other end forms anticreep bulge loop
(641), described return unit (62) one end offsets with anticreep bulge loop (641), and the other end offsets with hollow sleeve (2) outer wall.
8. centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the centrifugal rotation mechanism includes rack
(1) motor (5) of bottom, the bottom surface (071) being connected with the rotary shaft (51) of motor (5), top annulus (072), and be connected to
More connecting columns (075) between top annulus (072) and bottom surface (071), the top annulus (072) and more connecting columns
(075) it can protrude into from bottom to top between hollow sleeve (2) and centrifugal basket (4).
9. centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located at hollow sleeve on the rack (1)
(2) lower section is equipped with the receiver (13) for accepting centrifugal drying out-feed liquid；Hollow sleeve (2) upper opening is symmetrically arranged with
Draw flitch (241) and reclaiming plate (242), it is described to draw flitch (241) on to inclination on the inside of hollow sleeve (2), the reclaiming plate
(242) from hollow sleeve (2) outward, tilt down.
10. centrifugation batch turning all-in-one machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sleeve hoisting mechanism includes being set to
The promotion motor (82) of connecting rod (81), drive link (81) rotation at the top of rack (1) is respectively arranged on stretching for connecting rod (81) both ends
Contracting suspender belt (83), the other end of the telescopic hoist band (83) are connected with the second protrusion (221) of hollow sleeve (2) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810843157.9A CN108993781B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Centrifugal material pouring integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810843157.9A CN108993781B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Centrifugal material pouring integrated machine |
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| CN108993781A true CN108993781A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108993781B CN108993781B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810843157.9A Active CN108993781B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Centrifugal material pouring integrated machine |
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| CN112317141A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-02-05 | 崔之营 | Automatic iron fillings get rid of oil machine |
| CN112344688A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-09 | 上海圣奇清洗机械有限公司 | Full-automatic centrifugal dehydration desiccator after washing |
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|---|---|
| CN108993781B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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