CN108990530B - Agricultural garlic sprout pulling device - Google Patents
Agricultural garlic sprout pulling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108990530B CN108990530B CN201810572857.9A CN201810572857A CN108990530B CN 108990530 B CN108990530 B CN 108990530B CN 201810572857 A CN201810572857 A CN 201810572857A CN 108990530 B CN108990530 B CN 108990530B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural garlic sprout pulling device. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the agricultural garlic sprout pulling device can pull out a large amount of garlic sprouts quickly, is convenient for farmers to collect and saves labor. The technical scheme is as follows: an agricultural garlic sprout pulling device comprises a mounting plate, a large wheel, a mounting frame, a small wheel, a supporting table, a first fixing plate, a first support, a guide pipe, a straight rod, a steel fork, a connecting rod, a pressure rod and the like; the front and back both sides of mounting panel all are connected with big wheel, and the front and back both sides on mounting panel bottom right side all are equipped with the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket lower part of front and back both sides all is connected with the truckle, and the top of mounting panel is connected with a supporting bench. The garlic sprout picking device has the advantages that a large number of garlic sprouts can be quickly pulled out, peasant workers can conveniently collect the garlic sprouts, labor is saved, the steel forks can be automatically inserted into soil through the second air cylinders, and accordingly the workload of users is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to an agricultural garlic sprout pulling device.
Background
The garlic sprouts are young seedlings of garlic sprouts developed to a certain period, grow in farmlands, have the spicy taste of garlic, and are eaten by tender garlic leaves and leaf sheaths. The garlic sprout is rich in vitamin C, protein, carotene, thiamine, riboflavin, etc. Its pungent taste is mainly derived from the capsaicin it contains, and the capsaicin has the function of removing food retention. In addition, when the garlic sprouts are eaten, diseases caused by environmental pollution such as influenza, enteritis and the like can be effectively prevented. The garlic sprout has certain protection effect on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessels, can prevent thrombosis, and can protect liver. Can grow in all regions, and has high yield and good quality. For example, large-scale planting in the places such as Shandong near Yi, etc., the economic benefit is considerable.
Owing to region and diet culture difference, plant garlic sprout in the ordinary large tracts of land of northern peasant household, but also cause a great deal of puzzlement for the peasant household reaping season, the manual work is pulled out, needs to bend the waist and carry out work, has caused the waist fatigue easily for a long time, and the speed is also slower to manual work pulling out moreover.
Therefore, the agricultural garlic sprout pulling device which can rapidly pull out a large amount of garlic sprouts, is convenient for farmers to collect and saves labor is urgently needed to be researched and developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the manual work and pull out, need bend the waist and carry out work, the time has been of a specified duration and has caused the waist fatigue easily, and the manual work is pulled out the also slower shortcoming of speed in addition, and the technical problem that solves is: the agricultural garlic sprout pulling device can pull out a large amount of garlic sprouts quickly, is convenient for farmers to collect and saves labor.
The technical scheme is as follows: an agricultural garlic sprout pulling device comprises a mounting plate, a big wheel, a mounting frame, a small wheel, a supporting table, a first fixing plate, a first support, a guide pipe, a straight rod, a steel fork, a connecting rod, a pressure rod, an arc-shaped slideway, a sliding shaft, a connecting rod, a first sliding rail, a first sliding block, a first fixing block, a second fixing plate, a first air cylinder, a second support, a push rod and a storage battery, wherein the big wheel is connected with the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate, the mounting frame is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate, the small wheel is connected with the lower parts of the mounting frames on the front side and the rear side, the supporting table is connected with the top of the mounting plate, the first fixing plate is arranged on the top of the supporting table, the first support is connected with the left side of the, the tail end of the connecting rod is connected with a pressure rod, the right side of the first support is connected with an arc-shaped slideway, the arc-shaped slideway is slidably connected with a sliding shaft, the bottom of the sliding shaft is connected with the front side of the guide pipe, the front side of the sliding shaft is connected with a connecting rod, the top of the first fixing plate is provided with a first sliding rail, the first sliding rail is positioned at the right side of the first support, the first sliding rail is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the top of the first sliding block is connected with a first fixing block, the top of the first fixing block is hinged with the bottom of the connecting rod, the right side of the top of the first sliding rail is provided with a second fixing plate, the left side of the second fixing plate is connected with a first air cylinder, the left side of the first air cylinder is connected with the right side of the first fixing block, the top of the first fixing plate is connected with a, the storage battery is connected with the first cylinder through a circuit.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a third fixing plate, a second cylinder, a fixing rod, a clamping block, a screw rod and a butterfly nut, wherein the third fixing plate is arranged on the left side of the guide pipe, the second cylinder is connected to the bottom of the third fixing plate and is in circuit connection with the storage battery, the fixing rod is arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder, the clamping block is connected to the right side of the fixing rod, the lower portion of the straight rod penetrates through the clamping block, through holes are formed in the middle of the clamping block and the lower portion of the straight rod, the screw rod is connected to the through holes, and the butterfly nut is screwed in the front.
As a further preferable scheme, the brake device further comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a first connecting block, a first pull rod, first fixed pulleys, a pull wire, a second fixed pulley, a cam, a third slide rail, a third slide block, a second connecting block, a spring and a brake pad, wherein the second slide rail is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the second support, the second slide rail is connected with the second slide block in a sliding manner, the first connecting block is arranged at the front side of the second slide block, the first pull rod is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting block, the two first fixed pulleys are connected at the front side of the bottom of the first fixed plate, the two first fixed pulleys are arranged at the left and the right, the pull wire is connected at the bottom of the first pull rod, the second fixed pulley is connected at the right end of the front side of the mounting plate, the cam is connected at the right part of the front side of the mounting plate, the cam is positioned at the left of the second fixed, the rear side lower part at the cam is connected, and the front side right part of mounting panel is equipped with the third slide rail, and the third slide rail is located the left of cam, and the sliding connection has the third slider on the third slide rail, and the front side right part of third slide rail is equipped with the second connecting block, is connected with three springs between the left side of second connecting block and the right side of third slider, and the front side of third slider is equipped with the brake block.
As a further preferred scheme, the sliding rail further comprises a third connecting block, a clamping ball and a second fixing block, the third connecting block is arranged on the right side of the first connecting block, the clamping ball is connected to the right side of the third connecting block, the second fixing block is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the second sliding rail, and a clamping groove is formed in the left side of the second fixing block.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a guide sleeve, a sliding rod and a second pull rod, wherein the guide sleeve is arranged on the left side of the first fixing plate, the sliding rod is connected in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, and the second pull rod is arranged on the right side of the top of the sliding rod.
When a user needs to use the garlic sprout pulling device, the garlic sprout pulling device is firstly pushed to the land where garlic sprouts need to be pulled out through the push rod, then the press rod is held by two hands to press downwards, the press rod drives the straight rod to move downwards through the connecting rod, the straight rod drives the steel fork to move downwards so as to enable the steel fork to penetrate into soil, then the user controls the first air cylinder to contract, the first air cylinder drives the first fixing block to move rightwards, the first fixing block moves rightwards on the first sliding rail through the first sliding block, the first fixing block drives the sliding shaft to move downwards in the arc-shaped sliding rail through the connecting rod, the sliding shaft drives the guide pipe to rotate clockwise, the guide pipe drives the steel fork to move clockwise upwards through the straight rod, the garlic sprouts are pulled out through the steel fork, then the user controls the first air cylinder to extend, the first air cylinder drives the first fixing block to move leftwards, the first fixing block moves leftwards on the first sliding rail through the first sliding, the sliding shaft drives the guide pipe to rotate anticlockwise, the guide pipe drives the steel fork to move anticlockwise and downwards through the straight rod, and a user can easily and quickly pull out garlic sprouts by continuously holding the pressing rod to press downwards and continuously controlling the first air cylinder to move alternately in a shrinkage and extension mode.
Because the garlic sprout pulling device also comprises a third fixing plate, a second cylinder, a fixing rod, a clamping block, a screw rod and a butterfly nut, the left side of the guide pipe is provided with the third fixing plate, the bottom of the third fixing plate is connected with the second cylinder, the second cylinder is in circuit connection with a storage battery, the bottom of the second cylinder is provided with the fixing rod, the right side of the fixing rod is connected with the clamping block, the lower part of the straight rod penetrates through the clamping block, the middle part of the clamping block and the lower part of the straight rod are both provided with through holes, the screw rod is connected in the through holes, and the butterfly nut is screwed at the front part of the screw rod, so that a user can clockwise screw the butterfly nut, further clamp the straight rod by the clamping block, then control the second cylinder to extend, the second cylinder drives the fixing rod to extend, the straight rod drives the steel fork to extend, the steel fork moves downwards and goes deep into, the second cylinder drives the fixing rod to move upwards, the fixing rod drives the straight rod to move upwards through the clamping block, the straight rod drives the steel fork to move upwards, the second cylinder is controlled by a user to move alternately in an extending mode and a contracting mode, the steel fork is further inserted into soil continuously, when the user needs to insert the steel fork manually, the butterfly nut can be screwed anticlockwise, and then the clamping block is loosened.
Because the device also comprises a second slide rail, a second slide block, a first connecting block, a first pull rod, a first fixed pulley, a pull wire, a second fixed pulley, a cam, a third slide rail, a third slide block, a second connecting block, a spring and a brake block, the upper part of the right side of the second support is provided with the second slide rail, the second slide rail is connected with the second slide block in a sliding way, the front side of the second slide block is provided with the first connecting block, the bottom of the first connecting block is provided with the first pull rod, the front side of the bottom of the first fixed plate is connected with two first fixed pulleys which are arranged in a left-right way, the bottom of the first pull rod is connected with the pull wire, the right end of the front side of the mounting plate is connected with the second fixed pulley, the right part of the front side of the mounting plate is connected with the cam, the cam is positioned at the left side of the second fixed pulley, and the other end of the pull wire is connected with, the right part of the front side of the mounting plate is provided with a third slide rail, the third slide rail is positioned at the left side of the cam, the third slide rail is connected with a third slide block in a sliding way, the right part of the front side of the third slide rail is provided with a second connecting block, three springs are connected between the left side of the second connecting block and the right side of the third slide block, and the front side of the third slide block is provided with a brake pad, so that when a user pushes the equipment to a proper position, the first connecting block can be pulled to move rightwards, the first connecting block drives a first pull rod to move rightwards, and further drives the cam to rotate anticlockwise through a pull wire, when the farthest end of the cam rotates to be contacted with the brake pad, the brake pad can be pushed to move leftwards, the brake pad moves leftwards on the third slide rail through the third slide block, the springs are stretched, the brake pad blocks a big wheel at the front side, so as to fix the position of the equipment, when, the spring restores the original position and pulls the third sliding block to move rightwards on the third sliding rail, and the third sliding block drives the brake block to move rightwards until the brake block is not contacted with the large wheel on the front side.
Because still including the third connecting block, card ball and second fixed block, the right side of first connecting block is equipped with the third connecting block, the right side of third connecting block is connected with the card ball, the bottom right side of second slide rail is equipped with the second fixed block, open in the left side of second fixed block has the draw-in groove, so when the user needs this equipment of fixed, pull first connecting block and move right, first connecting block passes through the third connecting block and drives card ball and move right, and then make card ball card in the draw-in groove, when the position of this equipment need not be fixed, it can to pull out the draw-in groove with the card ball, so the user can not pull first connecting block always.
Because still including guide pin bushing, slide bar and second pull rod, the left side of first fixed plate is equipped with the guide pin bushing, and slidingtype connection has the slide bar in the guide pin bushing, and the top right side of slide bar is equipped with the second pull rod, so after the user used up this equipment, can extract the slide bar through the second pull rod, scrape earth on the steel fork with the slide bar afterwards, will insert the slide bar back in the guide pin through the second pull rod after scraping earth on the steel fork.
The beneficial effects are that: the garlic sprout picking device has the advantages that a large number of garlic sprouts can be quickly pulled out, peasant workers can conveniently collect the garlic sprouts, labor is saved, the steel fork can be automatically inserted into soil by arranging the second air cylinder, the workload of a user is further reduced, the position of the garlic sprout picking device can be fixed by arranging the brake block, the garlic sprout picking device is prevented from randomly rotating, the position of the garlic sprout picking device can be more conveniently fixed by arranging the clamping ball, and the soil on the steel fork can be scraped by arranging the slide rod.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the steel fork of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial top view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
Fig. 7 is a partial schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 big wheels, 3 mounting frames, 4 small wheels, 5 supporting tables, 6 first fixing plates, 7 first supports, 8 guide pipes, 9 straight rods, 10 steel forks, 11 connecting rods, 12 pressing rods, 13 arc-shaped slideways, 14 sliding shafts, 15 connecting rods, 16 first sliding rails, 17 first sliding blocks, 18 first fixing blocks, 19 second fixing plates, 20 first air cylinders, 21 second supports, 22 push rods, 23 storage batteries, 24 third fixing plates, 25 second air cylinders, 26 fixing rods, 27 clamping blocks, 28 through holes, 29 screw rods, 30 butterfly nuts, 31 second sliding rails, 32 second sliding blocks, 33 first connecting blocks, 34 first pull rods, 35 first fixing pulleys, 36 pull wires, 37 second fixing pulleys, 38 cams, 39 third sliding rails, 40 third sliding blocks, 41 second connecting blocks, 42 springs, 43 brake pads, 44 third connecting blocks, 45 clamping balls, 46 second fixing blocks, 47 clamping grooves, 48 guide sleeves, 49 sliding rods and 50 second pull rods.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
An agricultural garlic sprout pulling device is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a mounting plate 1, a large wheel 2, a mounting frame 3, a small wheel 4, a supporting table 5, a first fixing plate 6, a first support 7, a guide pipe 8, a straight rod 9, a steel fork 10, a connecting rod 11, a pressure rod 12, an arc-shaped slideway 13, a sliding shaft 14, a connecting rod 15, a first sliding rail 16, a first sliding block 17, a first fixing block 18, a second fixing plate 19, a first air cylinder 20, a second support 21, a push rod 22 and a storage battery 23, wherein the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1 are connected with the large wheel 2, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 1 are provided with the mounting frame 3, the lower parts of the mounting frames 3 at the front side and the rear side are connected with the small wheel 4, the top of the mounting plate 1 is connected with the supporting table 5, the top of the supporting table 5 is provided with the, a straight rod 9 is connected in the conduit 8 in a sliding manner, a steel fork 10 is connected at the bottom of the straight rod 9, a connecting rod 11 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the straight rod 9, a pressure rod 12 is connected at the tail end of the connecting rod 11, an arc-shaped slideway 13 is connected at the right side of the first support 7, a sliding shaft 14 is connected on the arc-shaped slideway 13 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding shaft 14 is connected at the front side of the conduit 8, a connecting rod 15 is connected at the front side of the sliding shaft 14, a first sliding rail 16 is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate 6, the first sliding rail 16 is positioned at the right side of the first support 7, a first sliding block 17 is connected on the first sliding rail 16 in a sliding manner, a first fixing block 18 is connected at the top of the first sliding block 17, a second fixing plate 19 is arranged at the right side of the top of the first sliding rail 16, a first air cylinder, the top of first fixed plate 6 is connected with second support 21, and second support 21 is located the right-hand side of first slide rail 16, and the top of second support 21 is connected with push rod 22, and battery 23 is installed on the bottom right side of first fixed plate 6, and battery 23 has circuit connection with first cylinder 20.
Example 2
An agricultural garlic sprout pulling device is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a mounting plate 1, a large wheel 2, a mounting frame 3, a small wheel 4, a supporting table 5, a first fixing plate 6, a first support 7, a guide pipe 8, a straight rod 9, a steel fork 10, a connecting rod 11, a pressure rod 12, an arc-shaped slideway 13, a sliding shaft 14, a connecting rod 15, a first sliding rail 16, a first sliding block 17, a first fixing block 18, a second fixing plate 19, a first air cylinder 20, a second support 21, a push rod 22 and a storage battery 23, wherein the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1 are connected with the large wheel 2, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 1 are provided with the mounting frame 3, the lower parts of the mounting frames 3 at the front side and the rear side are connected with the small wheel 4, the top of the mounting plate 1 is connected with the supporting table 5, the top of the supporting table 5 is provided with the, a straight rod 9 is connected in the conduit 8 in a sliding manner, a steel fork 10 is connected at the bottom of the straight rod 9, a connecting rod 11 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the straight rod 9, a pressure rod 12 is connected at the tail end of the connecting rod 11, an arc-shaped slideway 13 is connected at the right side of the first support 7, a sliding shaft 14 is connected on the arc-shaped slideway 13 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding shaft 14 is connected at the front side of the conduit 8, a connecting rod 15 is connected at the front side of the sliding shaft 14, a first sliding rail 16 is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate 6, the first sliding rail 16 is positioned at the right side of the first support 7, a first sliding block 17 is connected on the first sliding rail 16 in a sliding manner, a first fixing block 18 is connected at the top of the first sliding block 17, a second fixing plate 19 is arranged at the right side of the top of the first sliding rail 16, a first air cylinder, the top of first fixed plate 6 is connected with second support 21, and second support 21 is located the right-hand side of first slide rail 16, and the top of second support 21 is connected with push rod 22, and battery 23 is installed on the bottom right side of first fixed plate 6, and battery 23 has circuit connection with first cylinder 20.
The guide pipe is characterized by further comprising a third fixing plate 24, a second cylinder 25, a fixing rod 26, a clamping block 27, a screw 29 and a butterfly nut 30, the third fixing plate 24 is arranged on the left side of the guide pipe 8, the second cylinder 25 is connected to the bottom of the third fixing plate 24, the second cylinder 25 is in circuit connection with the storage battery 23, the fixing rod 26 is arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder 25, the clamping block 27 is connected to the right side of the fixing rod 26, the lower portion of the straight rod 9 penetrates through the clamping block 27, through holes 28 are formed in the middle of the clamping block 27 and the lower portion of the straight rod 9, the screw 29 is connected to the through holes 28, and the butterfly nut 30 is screwed.
Example 3
An agricultural garlic sprout pulling device is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a mounting plate 1, a large wheel 2, a mounting frame 3, a small wheel 4, a supporting table 5, a first fixing plate 6, a first support 7, a guide pipe 8, a straight rod 9, a steel fork 10, a connecting rod 11, a pressure rod 12, an arc-shaped slideway 13, a sliding shaft 14, a connecting rod 15, a first sliding rail 16, a first sliding block 17, a first fixing block 18, a second fixing plate 19, a first air cylinder 20, a second support 21, a push rod 22 and a storage battery 23, wherein the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1 are connected with the large wheel 2, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 1 are provided with the mounting frame 3, the lower parts of the mounting frames 3 at the front side and the rear side are connected with the small wheel 4, the top of the mounting plate 1 is connected with the supporting table 5, the top of the supporting table 5 is provided with the, a straight rod 9 is connected in the conduit 8 in a sliding manner, a steel fork 10 is connected at the bottom of the straight rod 9, a connecting rod 11 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the straight rod 9, a pressure rod 12 is connected at the tail end of the connecting rod 11, an arc-shaped slideway 13 is connected at the right side of the first support 7, a sliding shaft 14 is connected on the arc-shaped slideway 13 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding shaft 14 is connected at the front side of the conduit 8, a connecting rod 15 is connected at the front side of the sliding shaft 14, a first sliding rail 16 is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate 6, the first sliding rail 16 is positioned at the right side of the first support 7, a first sliding block 17 is connected on the first sliding rail 16 in a sliding manner, a first fixing block 18 is connected at the top of the first sliding block 17, a second fixing plate 19 is arranged at the right side of the top of the first sliding rail 16, a first air cylinder, the top of first fixed plate 6 is connected with second support 21, and second support 21 is located the right-hand side of first slide rail 16, and the top of second support 21 is connected with push rod 22, and battery 23 is installed on the bottom right side of first fixed plate 6, and battery 23 has circuit connection with first cylinder 20.
The guide pipe is characterized by further comprising a third fixing plate 24, a second cylinder 25, a fixing rod 26, a clamping block 27, a screw 29 and a butterfly nut 30, the third fixing plate 24 is arranged on the left side of the guide pipe 8, the second cylinder 25 is connected to the bottom of the third fixing plate 24, the second cylinder 25 is in circuit connection with the storage battery 23, the fixing rod 26 is arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder 25, the clamping block 27 is connected to the right side of the fixing rod 26, the lower portion of the straight rod 9 penetrates through the clamping block 27, through holes 28 are formed in the middle of the clamping block 27 and the lower portion of the straight rod 9, the screw 29 is connected to the through holes 28, and the butterfly nut 30 is screwed.
The brake pad further comprises a second slide rail 31, a second slide block 32, a first connecting block 33, a first pull rod 34, a first fixed pulley 35, a pull wire 36, a second fixed pulley 37, a cam 38, a third slide rail 39, a third slide block 40, a second connecting block 41, a spring 42 and a brake pad 43, wherein the second slide rail 31 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the second support 21, the second slide rail 31 is connected with the second slide block 32 in a sliding manner, the first connecting block 33 is arranged at the front side of the second slide block 32, the first pull rod 34 is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting block 33, the two first fixed pulleys 35 are connected at the front side of the bottom of the first fixing plate 6, the two first fixed pulleys 35 are arranged left and right, the pull wire 36 is connected at the bottom of the first pull rod 34, the second fixed pulley 37 is connected at the right end of the front side of the mounting plate 1, the cam 38 is positioned at the left of the second fixed pulley 37, and the other, the connecting mechanism is connected to the lower part of the rear side of the cam 38, a third slide rail 39 is arranged on the right part of the front side of the mounting plate 1, the third slide rail 39 is positioned on the left side of the cam 38, a third slide block 40 is connected to the third slide rail 39 in a sliding mode, a second connecting block 41 is arranged on the right part of the front side of the third slide rail 39, three springs 42 are connected between the left side of the second connecting block 41 and the right side of the third slide block 40, and a brake pad 43 is arranged on the front side of the third slide block 40.
Example 4
An agricultural garlic sprout pulling device is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a mounting plate 1, a large wheel 2, a mounting frame 3, a small wheel 4, a supporting table 5, a first fixing plate 6, a first support 7, a guide pipe 8, a straight rod 9, a steel fork 10, a connecting rod 11, a pressure rod 12, an arc-shaped slideway 13, a sliding shaft 14, a connecting rod 15, a first sliding rail 16, a first sliding block 17, a first fixing block 18, a second fixing plate 19, a first air cylinder 20, a second support 21, a push rod 22 and a storage battery 23, wherein the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1 are connected with the large wheel 2, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 1 are provided with the mounting frame 3, the lower parts of the mounting frames 3 at the front side and the rear side are connected with the small wheel 4, the top of the mounting plate 1 is connected with the supporting table 5, the top of the supporting table 5 is provided with the, a straight rod 9 is connected in the conduit 8 in a sliding manner, a steel fork 10 is connected at the bottom of the straight rod 9, a connecting rod 11 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the straight rod 9, a pressure rod 12 is connected at the tail end of the connecting rod 11, an arc-shaped slideway 13 is connected at the right side of the first support 7, a sliding shaft 14 is connected on the arc-shaped slideway 13 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding shaft 14 is connected at the front side of the conduit 8, a connecting rod 15 is connected at the front side of the sliding shaft 14, a first sliding rail 16 is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate 6, the first sliding rail 16 is positioned at the right side of the first support 7, a first sliding block 17 is connected on the first sliding rail 16 in a sliding manner, a first fixing block 18 is connected at the top of the first sliding block 17, a second fixing plate 19 is arranged at the right side of the top of the first sliding rail 16, a first air cylinder, the top of first fixed plate 6 is connected with second support 21, and second support 21 is located the right-hand side of first slide rail 16, and the top of second support 21 is connected with push rod 22, and battery 23 is installed on the bottom right side of first fixed plate 6, and battery 23 has circuit connection with first cylinder 20.
The guide pipe is characterized by further comprising a third fixing plate 24, a second cylinder 25, a fixing rod 26, a clamping block 27, a screw 29 and a butterfly nut 30, the third fixing plate 24 is arranged on the left side of the guide pipe 8, the second cylinder 25 is connected to the bottom of the third fixing plate 24, the second cylinder 25 is in circuit connection with the storage battery 23, the fixing rod 26 is arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder 25, the clamping block 27 is connected to the right side of the fixing rod 26, the lower portion of the straight rod 9 penetrates through the clamping block 27, through holes 28 are formed in the middle of the clamping block 27 and the lower portion of the straight rod 9, the screw 29 is connected to the through holes 28, and the butterfly nut 30 is screwed.
The brake pad further comprises a second slide rail 31, a second slide block 32, a first connecting block 33, a first pull rod 34, a first fixed pulley 35, a pull wire 36, a second fixed pulley 37, a cam 38, a third slide rail 39, a third slide block 40, a second connecting block 41, a spring 42 and a brake pad 43, wherein the second slide rail 31 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the second support 21, the second slide rail 31 is connected with the second slide block 32 in a sliding manner, the first connecting block 33 is arranged at the front side of the second slide block 32, the first pull rod 34 is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting block 33, the two first fixed pulleys 35 are connected at the front side of the bottom of the first fixing plate 6, the two first fixed pulleys 35 are arranged left and right, the pull wire 36 is connected at the bottom of the first pull rod 34, the second fixed pulley 37 is connected at the right end of the front side of the mounting plate 1, the cam 38 is positioned at the left of the second fixed pulley 37, and the other, the connecting mechanism is connected to the lower part of the rear side of the cam 38, a third slide rail 39 is arranged on the right part of the front side of the mounting plate 1, the third slide rail 39 is positioned on the left side of the cam 38, a third slide block 40 is connected to the third slide rail 39 in a sliding mode, a second connecting block 41 is arranged on the right part of the front side of the third slide rail 39, three springs 42 are connected between the left side of the second connecting block 41 and the right side of the third slide block 40, and a brake pad 43 is arranged on the front side of the third slide block 40.
The sliding rail further comprises a third connecting block 44, a clamping ball 45 and a second fixing block 46, the third connecting block 44 is arranged on the right side of the first connecting block 33, the clamping ball 45 is connected to the right side of the third connecting block 44, the second fixing block 46 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the second sliding rail 31, and a clamping groove 47 is formed in the left side of the second fixing block 46.
Example 5
An agricultural garlic sprout pulling device is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a mounting plate 1, a large wheel 2, a mounting frame 3, a small wheel 4, a supporting table 5, a first fixing plate 6, a first support 7, a guide pipe 8, a straight rod 9, a steel fork 10, a connecting rod 11, a pressure rod 12, an arc-shaped slideway 13, a sliding shaft 14, a connecting rod 15, a first sliding rail 16, a first sliding block 17, a first fixing block 18, a second fixing plate 19, a first air cylinder 20, a second support 21, a push rod 22 and a storage battery 23, wherein the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 1 are connected with the large wheel 2, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 1 are provided with the mounting frame 3, the lower parts of the mounting frames 3 at the front side and the rear side are connected with the small wheel 4, the top of the mounting plate 1 is connected with the supporting table 5, the top of the supporting table 5 is provided with the, a straight rod 9 is connected in the conduit 8 in a sliding manner, a steel fork 10 is connected at the bottom of the straight rod 9, a connecting rod 11 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the straight rod 9, a pressure rod 12 is connected at the tail end of the connecting rod 11, an arc-shaped slideway 13 is connected at the right side of the first support 7, a sliding shaft 14 is connected on the arc-shaped slideway 13 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding shaft 14 is connected at the front side of the conduit 8, a connecting rod 15 is connected at the front side of the sliding shaft 14, a first sliding rail 16 is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate 6, the first sliding rail 16 is positioned at the right side of the first support 7, a first sliding block 17 is connected on the first sliding rail 16 in a sliding manner, a first fixing block 18 is connected at the top of the first sliding block 17, a second fixing plate 19 is arranged at the right side of the top of the first sliding rail 16, a first air cylinder, the top of first fixed plate 6 is connected with second support 21, and second support 21 is located the right-hand side of first slide rail 16, and the top of second support 21 is connected with push rod 22, and battery 23 is installed on the bottom right side of first fixed plate 6, and battery 23 has circuit connection with first cylinder 20.
The guide pipe is characterized by further comprising a third fixing plate 24, a second cylinder 25, a fixing rod 26, a clamping block 27, a screw 29 and a butterfly nut 30, the third fixing plate 24 is arranged on the left side of the guide pipe 8, the second cylinder 25 is connected to the bottom of the third fixing plate 24, the second cylinder 25 is in circuit connection with the storage battery 23, the fixing rod 26 is arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder 25, the clamping block 27 is connected to the right side of the fixing rod 26, the lower portion of the straight rod 9 penetrates through the clamping block 27, through holes 28 are formed in the middle of the clamping block 27 and the lower portion of the straight rod 9, the screw 29 is connected to the through holes 28, and the butterfly nut 30 is screwed.
The brake pad further comprises a second slide rail 31, a second slide block 32, a first connecting block 33, a first pull rod 34, a first fixed pulley 35, a pull wire 36, a second fixed pulley 37, a cam 38, a third slide rail 39, a third slide block 40, a second connecting block 41, a spring 42 and a brake pad 43, wherein the second slide rail 31 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the second support 21, the second slide rail 31 is connected with the second slide block 32 in a sliding manner, the first connecting block 33 is arranged at the front side of the second slide block 32, the first pull rod 34 is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting block 33, the two first fixed pulleys 35 are connected at the front side of the bottom of the first fixing plate 6, the two first fixed pulleys 35 are arranged left and right, the pull wire 36 is connected at the bottom of the first pull rod 34, the second fixed pulley 37 is connected at the right end of the front side of the mounting plate 1, the cam 38 is positioned at the left of the second fixed pulley 37, and the other, the connecting mechanism is connected to the lower part of the rear side of the cam 38, a third slide rail 39 is arranged on the right part of the front side of the mounting plate 1, the third slide rail 39 is positioned on the left side of the cam 38, a third slide block 40 is connected to the third slide rail 39 in a sliding mode, a second connecting block 41 is arranged on the right part of the front side of the third slide rail 39, three springs 42 are connected between the left side of the second connecting block 41 and the right side of the third slide block 40, and a brake pad 43 is arranged on the front side of the third slide block 40.
The sliding rail further comprises a third connecting block 44, a clamping ball 45 and a second fixing block 46, the third connecting block 44 is arranged on the right side of the first connecting block 33, the clamping ball 45 is connected to the right side of the third connecting block 44, the second fixing block 46 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the second sliding rail 31, and a clamping groove 47 is formed in the left side of the second fixing block 46.
The device further comprises a guide sleeve 48, a sliding rod 49 and a second pull rod 50, wherein the guide sleeve 48 is arranged on the left side of the first fixing plate 6, the sliding rod 49 is connected in the guide sleeve 48 in a sliding mode, and the second pull rod 50 is arranged on the right side of the top of the sliding rod 49.
When a user needs to use the garlic sprout pulling device, the garlic sprout pulling device is firstly pushed to the ground where garlic sprouts need to be pulled out through the push rod 22, then the press rod 12 is held by two hands to press downwards, the press rod 12 drives the straight rod 9 to move downwards through the connecting rod 11, the straight rod 9 drives the steel fork 10 to move downwards, so that the steel fork 10 goes deep into soil, then the user controls the first air cylinder 20 to contract, the first air cylinder 20 drives the first fixing block 18 to move rightwards, the first fixing block 18 moves rightwards on the first slide rail 16 through the first sliding block 17, the first fixing block 18 drives the sliding shaft 14 to move downwards in the arc-shaped slide rail 13 through the connecting rod 15, the sliding shaft 14 drives the guide pipe 8 to rotate clockwise, the guide pipe 8 drives the steel fork 10 to move clockwise through the straight rod 9, the steel fork 10 pulls out garlic sprouts, then the user controls the first air cylinder 20 to extend, the first air cylinder 20 drives the first fixing block 18 to move leftwards, the first fixing block 18 moves leftwards through, the first fixing block 18 drives the sliding shaft 14 to move upwards in the arc-shaped slideway 13 through the connecting rod 15, the sliding shaft 14 drives the guide pipe 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the guide pipe 8 drives the steel fork 10 to move downwards anticlockwise through the straight rod 9, and a user can easily and quickly pull out garlic sprouts by continuously holding the pressing rod 12 to press downwards and continuously controlling the first air cylinder 20 to contract and extend alternately.
Because the device further comprises a third fixing plate 24, a second cylinder 25, a fixing rod 26, a clamping block 27, a screw 29 and a butterfly nut 30, the third fixing plate 24 is arranged on the left side of the conduit 8, the second cylinder 25 is connected to the bottom of the third fixing plate 24, the second cylinder 25 is electrically connected to the storage battery 23, the fixing rod 26 is arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder 25, the clamping block 27 is connected to the right side of the fixing rod 26, the clamping block 27 penetrates through the lower portion of the straight rod 9, through holes 28 are formed in the middle of the clamping block 27 and the lower portion of the straight rod 9, the screw 29 is connected to the through holes 28, and the butterfly nut 30 is screwed to the front portion of the screw 29, a user can clockwise screw the butterfly nut 30 to enable the clamping block 27 to clamp the straight rod 9, and then control the second cylinder 25 to extend, the fixing rod 26 drives the fixing rod 26 to extend, the fixing rod 26 drives the straight rod, the steel fork 10 moves downwards and goes deep into soil, after garlic sprouts are pulled out by the steel fork 10, a user controls the second cylinder 25 to contract, the second cylinder 25 drives the fixing rod 26 to move upwards, the fixing rod 26 drives the straight rod 9 to move upwards through the clamping block 27, the straight rod 9 drives the steel fork 10 to move upwards, the user continuously controls the second cylinder 25 to extend and contract alternately, the steel fork 10 is further continuously inserted into the soil, when the user needs to manually insert the steel fork 10, the butterfly nut 30 can be screwed anticlockwise, and the clamping block 27 is loosened.
Because the brake device further comprises a second slide rail 31, a second slide block 32, a first connecting block 33, a first pull rod 34, a first fixed pulley 35, a pull wire 36, a second fixed pulley 37, a cam 38, a third slide rail 39, a third slide block 40, a second connecting block 41, a spring 42 and a brake pad 43, the second slide rail 31 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the second support 21, the second slide rail 31 is connected with the second slide block 32 in a sliding manner, the first connecting block 33 is arranged at the front side of the second slide block 32, the first pull rod 34 is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting block 33, the two first fixed pulleys 35 are connected at the front side of the bottom of the first fixing plate 6, the two first fixed pulleys 35 are arranged left and right, the bottom of the first pull rod 34 is connected with the pull wire 36, the second fixed pulley 37 is connected at the right end of the front side of the mounting plate 1, the cam 38 is positioned at the left of the second fixed pulley 37, and the other end, the third slide rail 39 is arranged at the right part of the front side of the mounting plate 1, the third slide rail 39 is positioned at the left side of the cam 38, the third slide rail 39 is connected with a third slide block 40 in a sliding way, the right part of the front side of the third slide rail 39 is provided with a second connecting block 41, three springs 42 are connected between the left side of the second connecting block 41 and the right side of the third slide block 40, and the front side of the third slide block 40 is provided with a brake pad 43, so that when a user pushes the device to a proper position, the first connecting block 33 can be pulled to move rightwards, the first connecting block 33 drives the first pull rod 34 to move rightwards, the cam 38 is driven to rotate anticlockwise by the pull wire 36, when the farthest end of the cam 38 rotates to be contacted with the brake pad 43, the brake pad 43 can be pushed to move leftwards, the brake pad 43 moves leftwards on the third slide rail 39 by the third slide block 40, the springs 42 are stretched, the large wheel 2 at the front side of the brake pad 43 is clamped, and then the position of the device is fixed, when a user needs to push the device, the first connecting block 33 is released, the spring 42 is restored to the original position, the third sliding block 40 is pulled to move rightwards on the third sliding rail 39, and the third sliding block 40 drives the brake pad 43 to move rightwards until the brake pad is not contacted with the large wheel 2 on the front side.
Because still including the third connecting block 44, card ball 45 and second fixed block 46, the right side of first connecting block 33 is equipped with third connecting block 44, the right side of third connecting block 44 is connected with card ball 45, the bottom right side of second slide rail 31 is equipped with second fixed block 46, open on the left side of second fixed block 46 has draw-in groove 47, so when the user needs this equipment of fixed, pull first connecting block 33 and move right, first connecting block 33 drives card ball 45 through third connecting block 44 and moves right, and then make card ball 45 block in draw-in groove 47, when the position that does not need this equipment of fixed, with card ball 45 extract draw-in groove 47 can, so the user can not need to pull first connecting block 33 all the time.
Because the guide sleeve 48, the sliding rod 49 and the second pull rod 50 are further included, the guide sleeve 48 is arranged on the left side of the first fixing plate 6, the sliding rod 49 is connected in the guide sleeve 48 in a sliding mode, the second pull rod 50 is arranged on the right side of the top of the sliding rod 49, after a user uses the device, the sliding rod 49 can be pulled out through the second pull rod 50, then soil on the steel fork 10 is scraped through the sliding rod 49, and after the soil on the steel fork 10 is scraped, the sliding rod 49 is inserted into the guide sleeve 48 through the second pull rod 50.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural garlic sprout pulling device which characterized in that: comprises a mounting plate (1), big wheels (2), mounting frames (3), small wheels (4), a supporting table (5), a first fixing plate (6), a first support (7), a guide pipe (8), a straight rod (9), a steel fork (10), a connecting rod (11), a pressure rod (12), an arc-shaped slideway (13), a sliding shaft (14), a connecting rod (15), a first sliding rail (16), a first sliding block (17), a first fixing block (18), a second fixing plate (19), a first air cylinder (20), a second support (21), a push rod (22) and a storage battery (23), wherein the big wheels (2) are connected with the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate (1), the mounting frames (3) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the mounting plate (1), the small wheels (4) are connected with the lower parts of the mounting frames (3) on the front side and the rear side, the top of the supporting table (5) is provided with a first fixing plate (6), the left side of the top of the first fixing plate (6) is connected with a first support (7), the top of the first support (7) is hinged with a guide pipe (8), the guide pipe (8) is connected with a straight rod (9) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the straight rod (9) is connected with a steel fork (10), the upper part of the right side of the straight rod (9) is provided with a connecting rod (11), the tail end of the connecting rod (11) is connected with a press rod (12), the right side of the first support (7) is connected with an arc-shaped slideway (13), the arc-shaped slideway (13) is connected with a sliding shaft (14) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding shaft (14) is connected with the front side of the guide pipe (8), the front side of the sliding shaft (14) is connected with a connecting rod (15), the top of the first fixing plate (6) is provided with a first sliding rail (, the top of the first sliding block (17) is connected with a first fixing block (18), the top of the first fixing block (18) is hinged to the bottom of the connecting rod (15), a second fixing plate (19) is arranged on the right side of the top of the first sliding rail (16), a first air cylinder (20) is connected to the left side of the second fixing plate (19), the left side of the first air cylinder (20) is connected with the right side of the first fixing block (18), a second support (21) is connected to the top of the first fixing plate (6), the second support (21) is located on the right side of the first sliding rail (16), a push rod (22) is connected to the top of the second support (21), a storage battery (23) is mounted on the right side of the bottom of the first fixing plate (6), and the storage battery (23) is in circuit connection with the first air; the device is characterized by further comprising a third fixing plate (24), a second cylinder (25), a fixing rod (26), a clamping block (27), a screw rod (29) and a butterfly nut (30), wherein the third fixing plate (24) is arranged on the left side of the guide pipe (8), the second cylinder (25) is connected to the bottom of the third fixing plate (24), the second cylinder (25) is in circuit connection with the storage battery (23), the fixing rod (26) is arranged at the bottom of the second cylinder (25), the clamping block (27) is connected to the right side of the fixing rod (26), the clamping block (27) penetrates through the lower portion of the straight rod (9), through holes (28) are formed in the middle portion of the clamping block (27) and the lower portion of the straight rod (9), the screw rod (29) is connected to the through holes (28), and the butterfly nut (30) is; the sliding type brake device is characterized by further comprising a second sliding rail (31), a second sliding block (32), a first connecting block (33), a first pull rod (34), a first fixed pulley (35), a pull wire (36), a second fixed pulley (37), a cam (38), a third sliding rail (39), a third sliding block (40), a second connecting block (41), a spring (42) and a brake pad (43), wherein the second sliding rail (31) is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the second support (21), the second sliding rail (31) is connected with the second sliding block (32) in a sliding mode, the first connecting block (33) is arranged on the front side of the second sliding block (32), the first pull rod (34) is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting block (33), the two first fixed pulleys (35) are connected on the front side of the bottom of the first fixing plate (6), the two first fixed pulleys (35) are arranged on the left and right sides, the bottom of the first pull rod (34) is connected with the pull wire (36), and the second fixed pulley (37) is, the front right part of mounting panel (1) is connected with cam (38), cam (38) are located the left of second fixed pulley (37), the other end of acting as go-between (36) is around back on first fixed pulley (35) and second fixed pulley (37) of the left and right sides, connect the rear side lower part at cam (38), the front right part of mounting panel (1) is equipped with third slide rail (39), third slide rail (39) are located the left of cam (38), it has third slider (40) to slide formula connection on third slide rail (39), the front right part of third slide rail (39) is equipped with second connecting block (41), be connected with three spring (42) between the left side of second connecting block (41) and the right side of third slider (40), the front side of third slider (40) is equipped with brake block (43).
2. An agricultural garlic sprout pulling device according to claim 1, wherein: still including third connecting block (44), card ball (45) and second fixed block (46), the right side of first connecting block (33) is equipped with third connecting block (44), and the right side of third connecting block (44) is connected with card ball (45), and the bottom right side of second slide rail (31) is equipped with second fixed block (46), and open in the left side of second fixed block (46) has draw-in groove (47).
3. An agricultural garlic sprout pulling device according to claim 2, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a guide sleeve (48), a sliding rod (49) and a second pull rod (50), wherein the guide sleeve (48) is arranged on the left side of the first fixing plate (6), the sliding rod (49) is connected in the guide sleeve (48) in a sliding mode, and the second pull rod (50) is arranged on the right side of the top of the sliding rod (49).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810572857.9A CN108990530B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Agricultural garlic sprout pulling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810572857.9A CN108990530B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Agricultural garlic sprout pulling device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108990530A CN108990530A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108990530B true CN108990530B (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810572857.9A Expired - Fee Related CN108990530B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Agricultural garlic sprout pulling device |
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| CN (1) | CN108990530B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109865816A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-11 | 苏州孝东金属制品有限公司 | A kind of die casting machine high-precision alloy quantitative material feeder |
| CN110842894B (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-12-08 | 浙江理工大学 | Lifting type bionic tea single-bud picking manipulator |
| CN112314152B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2023-04-14 | 芜湖炫达智能科技有限公司 | Weeding seedling device for water chestnut picking |
| CN114766192B (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2024-05-03 | 陕西亚虎食品有限公司 | Garlic bolt picking device and application method thereof |
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| CN207235443U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-04-17 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of greenhouse multistage conveying-type rhizome Chinese medicinal crop harvester |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191101206A (en) * | 1911-01-17 | 1911-03-30 | Thomas Charles Sargeant | Improvements in Potato Diggers. |
| JPS59220537A (en) * | 1983-05-27 | 1984-12-12 | Kobashi Kogyo Kk | Lotus root digger |
| JP2001275424A (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-10-09 | Atex Co Ltd | Crop digger |
| CN201072910Y (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2008-06-18 | 陈庆芳 | Garlic harvester |
| CN203327546U (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-12-11 | 石峰立 | Automatic garlic harvester |
| CN104488435A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-08 | 徐志凯 | Special herb picking machine for walking tractor |
| CN206491005U (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-09-15 | 薛起 | Herbal medicine digging device |
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| CN108990530A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: Room 1303, 5 Tianhe street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630 Applicant after: Huang Chao Address before: 518026 peak agriculture Shenzhen company, room 1803, block B, International Chamber of Commerce building, Fuhua Road, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Huang Chao |
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Inventor after: Zou Bo Inventor after: Huang Chao Inventor before: Huang Chao |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20210309 |