CN108972079A - A kind of beveling machine - Google Patents

A kind of beveling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108972079A
CN108972079A CN201810909743.9A CN201810909743A CN108972079A CN 108972079 A CN108972079 A CN 108972079A CN 201810909743 A CN201810909743 A CN 201810909743A CN 108972079 A CN108972079 A CN 108972079A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tool
bit
tool apron
slide unit
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810909743.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108972079B (en
Inventor
孙小龙
孙永强
赵豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jufeng Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Jufeng Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Chongqing Jufeng Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Jufeng Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810909743.9A priority Critical patent/CN108972079B/en
Publication of CN108972079A publication Critical patent/CN108972079A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108972079B publication Critical patent/CN108972079B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of beveling machines, including Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism;Stock stop;Bit mechanism;Drive bit mechanism reciprocating axial feed of the tool mechanism in the X-axis;Drive the cutter rotary motive power mechanism of bit mechanism rotation;Bit mechanism includes body of tool bit, is slidably disposed in the positive tool apron slide unit of body of tool bit, gusset, the contract core that the tool apron being fixed on tool apron slide unit, one end are fixedly connected with tool apron slide unit close to the body of tool bit side, body of tool bit offers first through hole, gusset is inserted into first through hole, gusset has inclined-plane, contract core is located in first through hole, contract core makees the straight reciprocating motion in x-axis direction under the action of axial feed of the tool mechanism in first through hole, and gusset makees straight reciprocating motion by inclined-plane and being slidably matched for contract core in the Y-axis direction.Feeding of the cutter of the invention in X-axis, revolution and mobile in Y-axis can coordinate well again, and the clamping of workpiece is stablized, accurate positioning is easy to operate.

Description

A kind of beveling machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to material processing plant fields, are a kind of beveling machines of circular tube structure specifically.
Background technique
Patent No. 200520095716.0, authorized announcement date 2006.9.13, entitled heavy caliber automatic pipe cutting groove The patent of invention of machine discloses a kind of beveling machine, containing motor, casing, body, cuts slope and walks knife system, delivering gear, pipe fitting Positioning clamping device, the casing, body and pipe fitting positioning clamping device are all split type.Underpart periphery is provided with With the rear gear ring being meshed with moving gear, middle part periphery is provided with arc-shaped rail slot, seperated arc raceway roller type bearing The periphery that body is arranged in is harmonious with arc-shaped rail slot.The delivering gear is to pass through screw rod screw machine by handle adjuster Structure adjusts tool position, and screw rod screw mechanism is also connected with ratchet, and ratchet connects with contact pin front is hit, and hits contact pin Rear portion is provided with clutch, and clutch is connected with handle is hit, clamping device using when shell is placed on locating ring, then Body is placed in shell, position is directed at, tightens connection retaining mechanism, body is made to form a rotatable whole annulus.It should The clipping operation of beveling machine is relatively complicated, needs to operate multiple positions tightened, and the positioning for being processed object is more difficult, And the slope knife feed mechanism and Rotation Slope of beveling machine cut to be hardly formed and coordinate well, and structure is complex, manufacture at This is higher.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to be intended to provide a kind of beveling machine, feeding of the cutter in X-axis, revolution and again in Y-axis Movement can be coordinated well, and stablize to the clamping of workpiece, and accurate positioning is easy to operate.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of beveling machine, including,
Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism, for clamping workpiece;
Stock stop is arranged in the side of Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism, limits to workpiece;
Bit mechanism;
Drive the bit mechanism reciprocating axial feed of the tool mechanism in the X-axis;
Drive the cutter rotary motive power mechanism of the bit mechanism rotation;
Wherein, bit mechanism include body of tool bit, be slidably disposed in the positive tool apron slide unit of the body of tool bit, fixation set The tool apron on the tool apron slide unit, the knife handle being fixed on tool apron, one end and the tool apron slide unit are set close to body of tool bit Gusset that the side is fixedly connected, contract core, the body of tool bit offer first through hole, and the gusset is far from the tool apron slide unit That one end is inserted into the first through hole, and the gusset has inclined-plane, and the contract core is located in the first through hole, the contract core Make the straight reciprocating motion in x-axis direction, the gusset in first through hole under the action of the axial feed of the tool mechanism Make straight reciprocating motion in the Y-axis direction by inclined-plane and being slidably matched for contract core.
One kind as a kind of beveling machine of the present invention preferably, on the inclined-plane of the gusset is provided with along its length direction convex Portion, first sliding groove is provided on the contract core, and the protrusion is inserted into the first sliding groove realization and is slidably matched.
One kind as a kind of beveling machine of the present invention preferably, open by the side that the body of tool bit is contacted with the tool apron slide unit Equipped with second sliding slot, it is respectively arranged with bar shaped boss in the two side walls of the second sliding slot, consolidates respectively in the bar shaped boss Surely there is pressing plate, tool apron slide unit two sides have been respectively fixedly connected with slide unit panel, and the slide unit panel is slidably pressed by pressing plate Between pressing plate and second sliding slot, the tool apron slide unit is slidably disposed in the second sliding slot by slide unit panel, pressing plate It is interior.
Preferably, the tool apron includes inner hole tool apron and outer circle/end face tool apron, institute to one kind as a kind of beveling machine of the present invention Stating knife handle includes inner hole knife handle and outer circle/end face knife handle, and the inner hole knife handle is fixed on inner hole tool apron, outer circle/end face knife handle It is fixed on outer circle/end face tool apron.
Preferably, the Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism successively includes preceding oild chuck, folder to one kind as a kind of beveling machine of the present invention Tight cabinet, rear oild chuck, the preceding oild chuck and rear oild chuck are separately fixed at the both ends for clamping cabinet, described Clamping box house is hollow structure, and the position that the clamping cabinet is connect with the preceding oild chuck, rear oild chuck is opened Equipped with the second through-hole, second through-hole, preceding oild chuck, rear oild chuck center be located along the same line.
Preferably, the rear oild chuck is also fixed far from that face for clamping cabinet for one kind as a kind of beveling machine of the present invention It is connected with guide cylinder, the center line of the guide cylinder and the center of the rear oild chuck are located along the same line.
Preferably, the Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism further includes being located on preceding oild chuck to one kind as a kind of beveling machine of the present invention The infrared detection structure of side, movement of the infrared ray and workpiece that the infrared detection structure issues in Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism Track intersects vertically, and tangent far from the side for clamping cabinet with preceding oild chuck.
One kind as a kind of beveling machine of the present invention preferably, stock stop include positioned at preceding oild chuck and bit mechanism it Between mechanical arm, driving mechanical arm make the mechanical arm hydraulic cylinders of 90 ° of swings, mechanical arm is located at the side of preceding oild chuck, works as machine It intersects vertically when tool arm is rotated to level with motion profile of the workpiece in Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism.
When workpiece is leant out from preceding oild chuck, infrared detection structure can immediately be detected, then carried out frequency conversion and subtracted Materials in the tube are slowly sent by speed, when mechanical arm is withstood in the front end of materials in the tube, stop feeding, thus to materials in the tube registration.Front and back liquid It presses chuck plus the design for clamping cabinet, can effectively be fixedly clamped what materials in the tube consolidated.
Preferably, axial feed of the tool mechanism includes pedestal to one kind as a kind of beveling machine of the present invention, is mounted on the base Servo motor, mobile pallet, the first screw rod, connecting rod;The output shaft of the servo motor passes through shaft coupling and described first The screw rod of screw rod connects, and the nut of first screw rod is fixedly connected with the mobile pallet, and the mobile pallet is far from described That one end of nut is fixedly connected with connecting rod, that one end of the connecting rod far from the mobile pallet and the bit mechanism It is rotatably connected;The mobile pallet is slidably mounted on the pedestal, the mobile pallet along the first screw rod axis To third through-hole is offered, the screw rod of the screw rod passes through the through-hole.
Preferably, cutter rotary motive power mechanism and the connecting rod are in axial direction for one kind as a kind of beveling machine of the present invention On move synchronously, the rotary motive power mechanism includes the sleeve being rotatably set in the connecting rod, leans on the sleeve The active of the output axis connection of follower, first motor and the first motor that this one end of nearly mobile pallet is fixedly connected Wheel, between driving wheel and follower by belt transmission connection, this one end of the sleeve far from the mobile pallet with it is described Bit mechanism is fixedly connected.
Feeding of the cutter of the invention in X-axis, revolution and mobile in Y-axis can coordinate well again, and to work The clamping of part is stablized, and accurate positioning is easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention can be further illustrated by the nonlimiting examples that attached drawing provides;
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism and stock stop;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of bit mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of bit mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of bit mechanism;
Structural schematic diagram after Fig. 8 bit mechanism, axial feed of the tool mechanism, the assembling of cutter rotary motive power mechanism;
Fig. 9 is bit mechanism and axial feed of the tool mechanism fit structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is that Fig. 8 removes the structural schematic diagram after braced frame;
Main element symbol description is as follows:
Preceding oild chuck 11, clamping cabinet 12, rear oild chuck 13, guide cylinder 14, infrared detection structure 15, second are logical Hole 16, mechanical arm 21, mechanical arm hydraulic cylinder 22, pedestal 31, groove 311, third sliding slot 312, sliding rail 313, sliding block 314, servo Motor 32, mobile pallet 33, panel 331, installation trunnion 332, the first screw rod 34, flange 341, connecting rod 35, shaft coupling 36, set Cylinder 41, follower 42, first motor 43, driving wheel 44, braced frame 45, bit mechanism 5, body of tool bit 51, first through hole 511, It is second sliding slot 512, bar shaped boss 513, pressing plate 514, tool apron slide unit 52, slide unit panel 521, tool apron 53, inner hole tool apron 531, outer Circle/end face tool apron 532, knife handle 54, inner hole knife handle 541, outer circle/end face knife handle 542, gusset 55, protrusion 551, contract core 56, first Sliding slot 561, connection ring 57.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art that the present invention may be better understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this hair Bright technical solution further illustrates.
As Figure 1-10 shows, a kind of beveling machine, comprising:
Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism, for clamping workpiece;
Stock stop is arranged in the side of Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism, limits to workpiece;
Bit mechanism 5;
Drive the bit mechanism 5 reciprocating axial feed of the tool mechanism in the X-axis;
The cutter rotary motive power mechanism for driving the bit mechanism 5 to rotate.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism is located at right side, successively includes preceding oild chuck 11, clamps case Body 12, rear oild chuck 13, guide cylinder 14, infrared detection structure 15;Preceding oild chuck 11 and rear oild chuck 13 are solid respectively The both ends for clamping cabinet 12 are scheduled on, guide cylinder 14 is fixed on rear oild chuck 13, and clamping is hollow structure, institute inside cabinet 12 It states the position that clamping cabinet 12 is connect with the preceding oild chuck 11, rear oild chuck 12 and offers the second through-hole 16, it is described Second through-hole 16, preceding oild chuck 11, rear oild chuck 13, guide cylinder 14 center be located along the same line.In this reality The surface that infrared detection structure 15 in example is located at preceding oild chuck 11 is applied, the infrared ray issued and preceding oild chuck 11 Front surface is tangent, and intersects vertically with motion profile of the pipe fitting in Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism.
Wherein, stock stop, it is mechanical including the mechanical arm 21 between preceding oild chuck 11 and bit mechanism 5, driving Arm makees the mechanical arm hydraulic cylinder 22 of 90 ° of swings, and mechanical arm 21 is located at the side of preceding oild chuck 11, when the rotation of mechanical arm 21 to water Usually intersect vertically with motion profile of the workpiece in Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism.
Wherein, if the axial feed of the tool mechanism of Fig. 8,9,10 includes pedestal 31, be mounted on servo motor 32 on pedestal 31, Mobile pallet 33, the first screw rod 34, connecting rod 35;The output shaft of the servo motor 32 passes through shaft coupling 36 and described first The screw rod of bar 34 connects, and the nut of first screw rod 34 is fixedly connected with the mobile pallet 33, and the mobile pallet 33 is remote That one end from the nut is fixedly connected with connecting rod 35, that one end of the connecting rod 35 far from the mobile pallet 33 with The bit mechanism 5 is rotatably connected;The mobile pallet 33 is slidably mounted on the pedestal 31, the mobile pallet 33 offer third through-hole along the axial direction of the first screw rod 34, and the screw rod of the screw rod passes through the through-hole.
The pedestal 31 is equipped with groove 311, is respectively arranged with third sliding slot 312 on 311 two sidewalls of groove, described It is fixedly installed sliding rail 313 in third sliding slot 312, sliding block 314, the sliding block 314 and institute are slidably connected on the sliding rail 313 Mobile pallet 33 is stated to be fixedly connected.
The sliding rail 313 is " I " fonts sliding rail 313.
The mobile pallet 33 includes four pieces of panels 331, and four pieces of panels 331 connect from beginning to end forms a cuboid, in phase Through-hole is offered on corresponding two pieces of panels 331, the screw rod of the screw rod passes through the through-hole;Other two pieces of corresponding panels Installation trunnion 332 is fixedly installed on 331 respectively, the installation trunnion 332 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 314.
The mobile pallet 33 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 35 by flange 341.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 8,10, cutter rotary motive power mechanism moves synchronously in the axial direction with the connecting rod 35, The rotary motive power mechanism includes the sleeve 41 being rotatably set in the connecting rod 35 and the sleeve 41 close to mobile The master of the output axis connection of follower 42, first motor 43 and the first motor 43 that this one end of supporting plate 33 is fixedly connected Driving wheel 44 is sequentially connected between driving wheel 44 and follower 42 by belt, and the sleeve 41 is far from the mobile pallet 33 This one end is fixedly connected with the terminal pad of the bit mechanism 5.
The first motor 43 is fixed in a braced frame 25, and the bottom of the braced frame 25 is provided with driving institute State braced frame 25 and driving structure that the connecting rod 35 moves synchronously (not shown go out), the driving structure includes the second electricity Machine (not shown go out), with the second screw rod of the output axis connection of the second motor (not shown go out), the nut of second screw rod and The braced frame 25 is fixedly connected, and second motor is moved synchronously with the servo motor 32.
The screw rod rotation of screw rod is driven by servo motor 32, so that the nut on screw rod makees stretching motion in the axial direction, And then bit mechanism 5 is driven to make stretching motion in the axial direction by connecting rod 35.The movement process of screw rod top nut in the application It is larger, the process in 5 axial direction of bit mechanism can be determined by the length of design sliding slot and sliding rail 313, and then meet different rulers Very little grinding workpieces demand.
The rotary motive power mechanism for also driving cutter head to rotate moved on axis together with bit mechanism 5, rotatory power engine Structure drives driving wheel 44 by first motor 43, drives bit mechanism 5 to rotate with moving sleeve 41 by follower 42, completes Polishing to workpiece.
Wherein, bit mechanism 5 includes body of tool bit 51, is slidably disposed in the positive tool apron slide unit of the body of tool bit 51 52, the tool apron 53 being fixed on the tool apron slide unit 52, the knife handle 54, one end and the knife that are fixed on tool apron 53 Gusset 55, the contract core 56, the connection ring for being fixed on 51 bottom surface of body of tool bit that seat slide unit 52 is fixedly connected close to 51 side of body of tool bit 57, the body of tool bit 51 offers first through hole 511, described in that one end insertion of the gusset 55 far from the tool apron slide unit 52 In first through hole 511, the gusset 55 has inclined-plane, and the contract core 56 is located in the first through hole 511, and the contract core 56 exists Make the straight reciprocating motion in x-axis direction, the gusset under the action of the axial feed of the tool mechanism in first through hole 511 55 make straight reciprocating motion by inclined-plane and being slidably matched for contract core 56 in the Y-axis direction.
Its length direction is provided with protrusion 551 on the inclined-plane of the gusset 55, is provided with first on the contract core 56 Sliding slot 561, the protrusion 551 are inserted into the realization of first sliding groove 561 and are slidably matched.
The side that the body of tool bit 51 is contacted with the tool apron slide unit 52 offers second sliding slot 512, and described second is sliding It is respectively arranged with bar shaped boss 513 in the two side walls of slot 512, pressing plate 514, institute are respectively fixed in the bar shaped boss 513 It states 52 two sides of tool apron slide unit and has been respectively fixedly connected with slide unit panel 521, the slide unit panel 521 is slidably pressed by pressing plate 514 Between pressing plate 514 and second sliding slot 512, the tool apron slide unit 52 is slidably arranged by slide unit panel 521, pressing plate 514 In the second sliding slot 512.
The tool apron 53 includes inner hole tool apron 531 and outer circle/end face tool apron 532, and the knife handle 54 includes inner hole knife handle 541 With outer circle/end face knife handle 542,531 handle of Boring cutter is fixed on inner hole tool apron 541, and outer circle/end face knife handle 532 is fixed on On outer circle/end face tool apron 542.
Specific connecting rod 35 passes through connection ring and is rotatably connected with contract core, when connecting rod 35 moves in the X-axis, together When drive contract core also to make identical movement, and then it is matched by the protrusion on gusset inclined-plane, drive gusset to make in Y direction Move up and down, and then drive tool apron slide unit moving up and down in Y direction is done on body of tool bit.
When rotating under driving of the bit mechanism 5 in cutter rotary motive power mechanism, contract core under the action of gusset, It equally follows and rotates, and connecting rod 35 and contract core are to be rotatably connected, therefore, connecting rod 35 can't rotate at this time.
Gusset, contract core, connecting rod 35, connection ring cooperate, and complete cutter in the movement of X axis, in the movement of Y-axis, And rotary motion is not interfere with each other, and can be coordinated well.
Materials in the tube are entered by the guide cylinder of right, are passed through rear oild chuck, are clamped cabinet, preceding oild chuck, in materials in the tube the past When oild chuck stretches out, by infrared detection structure detection to the product, frequency conversion speed-down is carried out at this time, is reached lathe and is limited firmly When, that is, when mechanical arm is withstood in the front end of materials in the tube, controlled by photoelectric sensor switch and stop feeding, front and back oild chuck is simultaneously Step up materials in the tube, lathe contains the side that the mechanical arm limited firmly is rotated by 90 ° preceding oild chuck, completes positioning and the folder of workpiece Tightly.When expects pipe is clamped, mechanical arm retracts simultaneously, and all feeding processing axis of system enter enabled state, into safe armed bit It sets.When signal provides mechanical arm rollback in place, the feed shaft for participating in processing carries out high-speed cutting processing.Complete processing post-processing Home is retracted by mechanism, unclamps chuck, and material frame drives materials in the tube to retreat, and when reaching limit, it is to be replaced next that mechanical arm is put down etc. Product.
A kind of beveling machine provided by the invention is described in detail above.The explanation of specific embodiment is only intended to help Assistant solves method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not , can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention under the premise of being detached from the principle of the invention, these improvement and modification are also fallen into In the protection scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of beveling machine, it is characterised in that: including,
Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism, for clamping workpiece;
Stock stop is arranged in the side of Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism, limits to workpiece;
Bit mechanism;
Drive the bit mechanism reciprocating axial feed of the tool mechanism in the X-axis;
Drive the cutter rotary motive power mechanism of the bit mechanism rotation;
Wherein, bit mechanism includes body of tool bit, is slidably disposed in the positive tool apron slide unit of the body of tool bit, is fixed at Tool apron on the tool apron slide unit, the knife handle being fixed on tool apron, one end and the tool apron slide unit close to body of tool bit that Gusset that face is fixedly connected, contract core, the body of tool bit offer first through hole, the gusset far from the tool apron slide unit that End is inserted into the first through hole, and the gusset has inclined-plane, and the contract core is located in the first through hole, and the contract core is in institute The straight reciprocating motion made under the action of axial feed of the tool mechanism in first through hole in x-axis direction is stated, the gusset passes through Inclined-plane and being slidably matched for contract core make straight reciprocating motion in the Y-axis direction.
2. a kind of beveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: along its length direction on the inclined-plane of the gusset It is provided with protrusion, first sliding groove is provided on the contract core, the protrusion is inserted into the first sliding groove realization and is slidably matched.
3. a kind of beveling machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the body of tool bit is contacted with the tool apron slide unit The side offers second sliding slot, and bar shaped boss, the bar shaped boss are respectively arranged in the two side walls of the second sliding slot On be respectively fixed with pressing plate, tool apron slide unit two sides have been respectively fixedly connected with slide unit panel, and the slide unit panel passes through pressing plate It is slidably pressed between pressing plate and second sliding slot, the tool apron slide unit is slidably disposed in described by slide unit panel, pressing plate In second sliding slot.
4. a kind of beveling machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the tool apron includes inner hole tool apron and outer circle/end Face tool apron, the knife handle include inner hole knife handle and outer circle/end face knife handle, and the inner hole knife handle is fixed on inner hole tool apron, and outer circle/ End face knife handle is fixed on outer circle/end face tool apron.
5. a kind of beveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism successively includes preceding hydraulic Chuck clamps cabinet, rear oild chuck, and the preceding oild chuck and rear oild chuck are separately fixed at the two of the clamping cabinet End, the clamping box house are hollow structure, the position for clamping cabinet and connecting with the preceding oild chuck, rear oild chuck Set and offer the second through-hole, second through-hole, preceding oild chuck, rear oild chuck center be located at same straight line On.
6. a kind of beveling machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: that separate for clamping cabinet of oild chuck after described Face is also fixedly connected with guide cylinder, and the center line of the guide cylinder and the center of the rear oild chuck are located along the same line.
7. a kind of beveling machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism further includes being located at preceding liquid The infrared detection structure above chuck is pressed, the infrared ray and workpiece that the infrared detection structure issues are in Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism In motion profile intersect vertically, and with preceding oild chuck far from clamp cabinet the side it is tangent.
8. a kind of beveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: stock stop includes being located at preceding oild chuck and knife Mechanical arm, driving mechanical arm between head mechanism make the mechanical arm hydraulic cylinder of 90 ° of swings, and mechanical arm is located at the side of preceding oild chuck Face intersects vertically when mechanical arm is rotated to level with motion profile of the workpiece in Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism.
9. a kind of beveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: axial feed of the tool mechanism includes pedestal, installation Servo motor, mobile pallet, the first screw rod on pedestal, connecting rod;The output shaft of the servo motor by shaft coupling with The screw rod of first screw rod connects, and the nut of first screw rod is fixedly connected with the mobile pallet, the mobile pallet That one end far from the nut is fixedly connected with connecting rod, that one end of the connecting rod far from the mobile pallet with it is described Bit mechanism is rotatably connected;The mobile pallet is slidably mounted on the pedestal, and the mobile pallet is along first The axial direction of screw rod offers third through-hole, and the screw rod of the screw rod passes through the through-hole.
10. a kind of beveling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cutter rotary motive power mechanism and the company Extension bar moves synchronously in the axial direction, the rotary motive power mechanism include the sleeve being rotatably set in the connecting rod, with The output shaft of follower, first motor and the first motor that the sleeve is fixedly connected close to this one end of mobile pallet The driving wheel of connection, between driving wheel and follower by belt be sequentially connected, the sleeve far from the mobile pallet this One end is fixedly connected with the bit mechanism.
CN201810909743.9A 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 Beveling machine Active CN108972079B (en)

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